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"Good House Strategy" Achieves Country Garden

Country Garden Group’s engineering management personnel inspected the SSGF construction site.

Entering the first year of fully implementing the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, Country Garden Group got off to a good start.

On January 5, 2018, Country Garden announced that the company achieved contracted sales of about RMB 550.8 billion in 2017, ranking first in the same industry for the first time.

In the past two years, Country Garden’s performance has been growing by leaps and bounds. In 2015, Country Garden achieved contracted sales of 140.2 billion yuan, and in 2016, it directly passed the 200 billion yuan mark, reaching 308.84 billion yuan. Today, the contracted sales have broken the two barriers of 400 billion and 500 billion, and directly rushed to 550.8 billion yuan.

Country Garden’s rapid development and becoming the industry leader can be attributed to its initial intention to build a good house and its ability to build a good house at a fast speed-"good" is enough to win the market, and "fast" can control costs, expand scale and benefit owners. The two complement each other and are indispensable.

After visiting the headquarters of Country Garden Group and several projects around it, we can find that behind the "good and fast", the "good house strategy" put forward by Country Garden in recent years, the continuous tempering of all-industry consolidation capacity, and the gradual spread of SSGF industrial construction system are the joint efforts. These measures and efforts are the efforts of a leading enterprise in the industry, and they also contain a deep understanding of corporate social responsibility and a feeling of home and country of a national brand enterprise in the great era of "Chinese Dream".

Good quality, ingenuity to build a good house

"Our buildings are 70 meters apart, and other properties are usually only 40 meters. Our plot ratio is 1.8, and local real estate has generally reached 3.0. " In Shixing County, Shaoguan City, Guangdong Province, Country Garden salesman Xiao Huang was particularly confident when introducing his own real estate.

In a small county town in northern Guangdong with a total population of 250,000, except Shixing Country Garden, there is currently no real estate with two ladders and two households, and no children’s activity space in any community can be carefully subdivided into three areas according to age.

"In Shixing County, we are the undisputed market leader." Standing on the stone bridge across the Mojiang River, Wang Jin, the person in charge of Shixing Country Garden Project, spoke quietly, but could not hide his heroism. Looking at the surging river, the general manager’s only regret is that Country Garden has not yet got the Linjiang project in Shixing County.

Wang Jin’s confidence comes from the test of the market. On October 3, 2017, the first phase of Shixing Country Garden was opened, and the removal rate reached 96% that day.

Ms. Xu, Xiao Huang’s customer, has been happy to buy a new house for herself that day. Although her current residence has just been purchased for five years, she still decided to sell it to replace the new house in Country Garden.

"My original house is also very good. However, the greening, property management and security measures of Country Garden are really different from other real estates. " Ms. Xu decided to choose Country Garden as the retirement home for her and her husband. She said that living in Country Garden Community is "upscale".

Market feedback made Wang Jin full of confidence in the next sales. However, he also admitted that before the project opened on October 3 last year, he actually had no bottom in his heart.

Wang Jin’s worry has nothing to do with the brand of Country Garden. There is no better house in Shixing County than Country Garden. In fact, Country Garden is the undisputed leader in the real estate market of Shaoguan City.

Wang Jin’s superior Country Garden Guangqing regional executive president and general manager of Shaogan City Company Lan Yi worked in Shaoguan market for more than two years, and Shaoguan’s market share rose from 20% to about 38%. Lan Yi said that Country Garden achieved about 8.4 billion yuan in Shaoguan’s market of over 22 billion yuan.

Wang Jin is not sure about the apartment type. According to the past sales data, the best-selling apartment in Shixing County is about 80 square meters. However, in recent two years, Yang Guoqiang, Chairman of the Board of Directors of Country Garden Group, pushed the "good house strategy" within the group, and good apartment layout was one of the key points. The property of Shixing Country Garden is mainly 4-bedroom apartment of 140 square meters, and the smallest apartment is 3-bedroom apartment of 115 square meters.

"At first, I was a little resistant. Sales data show that the best seller in the past was a two-bedroom apartment of 70 to 80 square meters. Can the market in Shixing County accept large-sized units? " On the bank of the Mojiang River in January 2018, Wang Jin felt that he had not seen far enough three months ago. In the end, the 140-square-meter apartment was sold out on the first day of opening.

"Our house really meets the needs of improved owners. It has played a leading role in the local market. " Lan Yi concluded that Shaoguan market is one of the lowest-priced prefecture-level cities in Guangdong Province. The local market is dominated by improved demand. "The group has promoted the’ good house strategy’ for two or three years. My understanding is that good products, good quality, good environment, good facilities and good properties will give the people a sense of gain."

According to insiders of Country Garden, when Yang Guoqiang first put forward the "Good House Strategy", there were many opinions from the enterprises, especially the front-line marketers. But in just two years, the development of Country Garden has proved Yang Guoqiang’s vision as a successful entrepreneur.

The report of the 19th National Congress put forward that "China’s economy has shifted from a high-speed growth stage to a high-quality development stage". The Central Economic Work Conference held at the end of 2017 also made it clear once again that promoting high-quality development is the fundamental requirement for determining development ideas, formulating economic policies and implementing macro-control at present and in the future.

Nowadays, the clarity of national policies has enabled Country Garden to reach a complete consensus on the "good house strategy".

"The media are discussing the problem of destocking in the third and fourth lines. Now the real situation of the 345 line is that there is no shortage of houses, but there is a shortage of good houses, and good houses are not necessarily the most expensive to sell, but they must be the most attentive. " Wang Jin said.

The window is attached to the outside of the external wall, so that the owner can use the windowsill to store more toiletries; The doorframe sits on the threshold, instead of landing directly, in case it is damaged by water and moisture; The edge of the sink must be rounded; The shower room cancels the water retaining stone, and uses the height difference between inside and outside to prevent the old people from falling down … In Country Garden, a small bathroom also reflects Country Garden’s intention to provide a "good house" for the owners.

What kind of company has what kind of boss. About Yang Guoqiang, Chairman of the Board of Directors of Country Garden Group, there was a story that was widely circulated.

The floor drain is an interface for discharging water to the pipeline. If the floor drain is not done well, the bathroom will often smell. In May 2016, Yang Guoqiang put forward the idea of improving the floor drain, immediately drew a schematic diagram, and later drew a design draft. He led the team to change the floor drain model six times, and even revised the drawings in the car when he was on a business trip.

The floor drain designed by Yang Guoqiang was finally finalized. Compared with the floor drain in the market, the structure is simpler, the multi-part deodorizing storage is changed into an integrated design, and the height of the water seal is increased from 5 cm to 6 cm in the national standard, thus ensuring a better deodorizing effect and greatly reducing the cost by 60%. At present, this floor drain is applying for a national patent. Zheng Jianhui, general manager of Tengan Electromechanical Company, commented that this design is in a leading position in technology in China.

Within Country Garden, Yang Guoqiang insists on building houses in accordance with the principle of "safety, applicability, economy, beauty and durability", so as to build a smart home that meets customers’ needs and has market premium.

On December 26, 2017, Country Garden Group held a conference in Shunde Headquarters, Foshan, Guangdong Province to commend more than 60 outstanding partners in the construction field. At the commendation meeting of excellent partners, Yang Guoqiang said: "Country Garden is developing, and high quality ranks first."

Mo Bin, president of Country Garden Group, wrote in his 2018 New Year message to internal employees: "We have long grasped the lifeline of quality and property management. While innovating internal control management and realizing scale expansion, we have paid more attention to developing quality and embarked on the’ Country Garden Road’ that suits us."

"President Yang proposed that’ I hope the society will become better because of our existence.’ Country Garden’s’ Good House Strategy’ is also a supply-side reform in a sense. Zhu Jianmin, vice president and spokesperson of Country Garden Group, said.

The good houses in Country Garden have established a good reputation in the market. High quality is the fundamental driving force for the rapid development of Country Garden in 2017.

"A few years ago, our living environment was not very good, and many places around us were dirty and messy. Since Country Garden entered the development, the urban environment has been greatly improved, and now many employees working in urban areas have bought their own homes in Country Garden. Such a change has undoubtedly played a role as a weather vane for a county-level city like ours. " Zou Ganhao, director of the Gaoyao District Committee Office in Zhaoqing City, Guangdong Province, said in an interview.

It is understood that in 2017, Country Garden focused on the "Ten Red Lines" of quality management and engineering control measures such as anti-leakage and anti-cracking to further improve the quality of the project.

High speed, remarkable achievements in the whole industry chain.

The 9th floor of Country Garden Headquarters is the office of Shunyin Greening Company. Liang Guokun, the head of this company, is the original creator of Country Garden Golf Stereo Garden and the executive director of Country Garden Group. In the commercial map of Yang Guoqiang, Shunyin Company is responsible for the landscaping of all projects in Country Garden. At present, Shunyin Company, which has more than 7,000 employees, basically does not accept business outside Country Garden.

"We grew up with Country Garden." Liang Guokun said.

Yang Guoqiang, Chairman of the Board of Directors of Country Garden Group, who advocates building a new international capacity cooperation city along the "Belt and Road" in Malaysia, has always regarded landscaping as a "nuclear weapon" in the competitiveness of Country Garden. Country Garden’s projects are all over the country. In order to make a landscape more in line with local characteristics, whenever Liang Guokun goes to a new place, he must first visit the earliest local botanical garden and the latest park to learn from it. In his view, the landscaping shoulders the expectation and yearning of the citizens for the living environment, and he never dares to slack off.

What makes Liang Guokun relish is Country Garden’s project in Lanzhou City, Gansu Province, and its three-dimensional golf garden is a typical epitome of his landscape transformation and landscaping techniques. As we all know, Lanzhou is located in the upper reaches of the Yellow River, with little precipitation all the year round, heavy wind and sand, and the surrounding area of the project is deserted. It was the most arduous and difficult project in terms of living and construction conditions since the establishment of Country Garden Group. At that time, Yang Guoqiang demanded that "the Lanzhou New Town Project should be turned into an oasis on the Loess Plateau no matter what method or how much money it costs". Liang Guokun is deeply committed to this. By surveying the terrain, studying the soil, visiting and analyzing the surrounding environment, real estate, and municipal facilities, he put forward ideas and plans that suit the local conditions of the Lanzhou project. With years of senior attainments in terrain design, he solved many problems such as soil, irrigation, seedlings, etc. in a timely manner with wisdom and team strength, and broke the "Arabian Nights" of the "oasis from heaven" that everyone suspected in 90 days. The fairy tale picture of 150 stone deer running to the community with vigor and joy is outlined, and the artistic conception of 200 flocks of sheep roaming in the oasis, which has become a touch of green for Lanzhou’s best poetry and interest. This landscape helped Lanzhou New Town project break through 5 billion sales in the first four hours in 2013, creating and refreshing many records of China real estate industry at that time.

Adhere to Country Garden, which builds a good house, and at the same time achieve the lowest average price among the top ten domestic real estate enterprises. Landscaping is an important part of Country Garden’s entire industrial chain. In the implementation of Country Garden Group, especially Yang Guoqiang’s own intention, Shunyin Company is highly effective. "If Country Garden outsources the garden instead of Shun Yin, it may not be able to control the outsourcing company well." Liang Guokun said.

According to Liang Guokun, Yang Guoqiang himself attaches great importance to landscaping and has his own opinions. His home is only 640 steps away from Yang Guoqiang’s home. Once you encounter any problems, you can always ask Yang Guoqiang for instructions, which is also an unrepeatable model for the rapid development of Country Garden.

Country Garden’s business chain covers almost all aspects of real estate development, including project positioning, design, construction, decoration, pipe pile, home, marketing, property management, education, transportation, supermarkets and other supporting facilities. In order to obtain the profits of each link in the value chain and realize low-cost and fast-speed development, Country Garden was evaluated by the media as an "integration expert" in the real estate value chain.

Country Garden Design Institute has more than 30 branches around the world, with nearly 4,000 employees. Most of the projects in Country Garden are designed by their own design institutes. From pre-planning and scheme and decoration, to road and bridge design, survey, BIM technology, etc., it seamlessly meets the requirements of the real estate sector for the entire product line.

In 2017, Country Garden Design Institute completed nearly 900 projects. Country Garden usually begins planning research at the stage of project site selection and land acquisition. Designers and engineers will work with project colleagues to design products in combination with marketing suggestions on product composition, project location and market prospects, and constantly improve the design during negotiations with the government. Relying on the efficient cooperation of this multi-integration, the project design of Country Garden can be completed quickly and with high quality, so that Country Garden can always maintain ultra-high-speed operation.

"If you don’t have your own design institute, you must first do a lot of preliminary research, and the second is to find an external design institute to cooperate. Moreover, the design standards and service efficiency of the outsourcing design institute may not be able to match the needs of enterprises, and everything will be a lot of trouble, and we require that the work be completed as quickly as possible. " Chief designer Huang Yu Ling said.

Country Garden Design Institute has a project coordination meeting every week. If a project encounters difficulties, immediately pull the WeChat group to form a research group for horizontal linkage and communication to solve the problem.

Country Garden collects many valuable opinions from owners all over the country every day. Among them, the opinions related to design will be quickly fed back to the post-design joint evaluation team for research and demonstration.

"When we receive the customer’s comments, we will evaluate and demonstrate them at the first time and give feedback. If the comments are feasible, we will implement them immediately after approval for rectification." Huang Yu Ling said.

The project has been opened for more than 6 months, and the cash flow has returned to normal for more than 9 months. It is with the whole industrial chain that the industry usually needs to develop projects for several years, and Country Garden can do it in one year. Low-cost land, large-scale production and rapid sales … Country Garden can achieve a huge scale of 550.8 billion today and its sound industrial chain complement each other.

Zuo Ying, deputy general manager of Country Garden Group Financial Fund Center, said that in Country Garden, 1 yuan can be turned over on average 1.5 times a year, and if it is fast, it can reach 2 times, which is a leading level in the industry.

Some critics believe that, in a sense, Country Garden is a real residential developer who has realized industrialized production, and can produce and sell his own house at a high speed like an assembly line.

Yang Guoqiang once said, "Build a good house that ordinary people can afford". "Good for people, good for society" has always been the initial heart of this entrepreneur from the bottom. Country Garden’s mature and efficient development of the whole industrial chain has provided strong support for Yang Guoqiang’s ideal.

Good and fast, the construction system is industrialized

If the focus of "Good House Strategy" is good and the development of the whole industrial chain is fast, the SSGF industrialized construction system launched by Country Garden in 2017 provides sufficient impetus for Country Garden to reach a new level in the two dimensions of "good" and "fast".

Zhang Zhouyun, from his hometown of Anhui, has been working outside for 28 years. He has been making wooden models on construction sites for a long time, and said that his craft work will soon be eliminated.

However, Zhang Zhouyun is not worried about his livelihood. In 2017, he participated in SSGF skills training in Country Garden. Now Zhang Zhouyun, who works in the Country Garden Phoenix Bay project in Ronggui Town, Shunde, Guangdong Province, has started to use aluminum alloy templates instead of wooden molds. This is the requirement of SSGF industrial construction system.

"In the past, the angle of Yin and Yang was made of wooden patterns, which required 90 degrees. How many deviations would be made. Now using aluminum mold, 90 is really 90. " Zhang Zhouyun said that his work efficiency has been greatly improved. However, what makes him most happy is that he used to spend one day in 300 yuan on the construction site, but now he has increased to one day in 500 yuan. To this end, Zhang Zhouyun is very supportive of the SSGF system gradually introduced by Country Garden in 2017.

It is understood that SSGF industrial construction system is a new type of assembly and building industrialization solution developed by Country Garden, with four core concepts of "Sci-tech technological innovation", "Safe&share safe sharing", "Green green sustainability" and "Fine&fast high quality and efficiency". Based on the industrialization of assembly, cast-in-place, electromechanical and interior installation, it integrates hierarchical standardized design, aerial assembly of molds, full-interspersed construction management and artificial intelligent application.

This construction system with many advantages such as high quality, high speed and low energy consumption can be called the most revolutionary measure of Country Garden in 2017. Liu Dongwei, chief architect of China Institute of Building Standards Design and Research and chairman of the Building Standardization Committee of the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, believes that SSGF is of strategic significance for the transformation and upgrading of construction methods.

According to the staff of Country Garden, SSGF is different from the traditional manual wall-building method and the general assembly method of assembling external walls. It uses aluminum formwork to build external walls and reinforced concrete to cast them in one step. The walls are smooth and do not need plastering, which improves the overall safety and impermeability, realizes self-waterproofing of the structure and effectively solves the problems of leakage of external walls and windows.

At the same time, SSGF industrial construction system is very beneficial to full-interspersed construction because of the climbing frame with good sealing and protection for high-altitude operation and the floor water interception system that can block and drain construction water and rainwater.

"Now the house is still being built upstairs, and the decoration can start downstairs. This shortens the construction period by 8-10 months. " Li Xiaojun, project manager of Phoenix Bay Project in Ronggui Country Garden, said.

Among the projects that Li Xiaojun is responsible for, 4 of the 21 buildings adopt SSGF industrial construction system. The pilot building started construction in June 2017 and is expected to be delivered in June 2018. At the beginning of January 2018, the 31-storey Building No.8 and Building No.9 had been built to the 29th floor after half a year of construction, and the decoration had reached the 19th floor, and the basement had been fully completed.

The construction period saved by SSGF system, on the one hand, allows the owner to buy a house at the beginning of the year and carry a bag at the end of the year, saving a considerable rent, on the other hand, it accelerates the capital turnover of Country Garden, which is of great significance to the rapidly expanding Country Garden.

"My peers in the society are also asking me, with such rapid development and more than 1,000 properties, how do you control them? Can your internal control keep up?" Mo Bin, president of Country Garden Group, stressed that SSGF technology is the answer, through which the quality of the house will get better and better.

In addition to improving quality and shortening construction period, SSGF process construction system gives others the most intuitive impression that the whole construction site is clean, tidy and beautiful, the surface of the building blank wall is smooth and flat, and no mortar mixer is seen. This is completely different from the messy scene of construction sites in the past.

"In the past, we didn’t dare to wear leather shoes when checking the construction site. Now the leather shoes are still clean after walking around. With the SSGF system, our construction site can be open to the owners all day. " Li Xiaojun said.

According to the calculation, every floor of SSGF is assembled by molds in the air and cast in one step, which can completely eliminate masonry and plastering, greatly reduce the use of wood, sand and gravel, reduce carbon dioxide emissions and land occupation, and greatly reduce environmental costs and energy costs.

Take the newly started housing area of 1.67 billion square meters in China in 2016 as an example. If SSGF construction system is adopted, it can reduce the total carbon dioxide emissions equivalent to the global aviation industry, reduce hundreds of millions of tons of decoration waste, save 700,000 people’s domestic water for one year, and save forests equivalent to twice the area of Shanghai and river sand equivalent to five times the sand discharge capacity of the Pearl River.

Lan Yi, executive director of Country Garden Guangqing District and general manager of Shaogan City Company, is in charge of Shaoguan City. Currently, there are two projects for SSGF pilot. He concluded: "After using SSGF, workers’ wages have increased, although the hard cost of construction has increased, but the construction period has been shortened, the whole cycle cost will decrease, and the comprehensive cost will also decrease."

As the head of a city company, Lan Yi strongly felt the local government’s interest in SSGF system. "SSGF’s advantages in quality control, safe and civilized construction, energy conservation and environmental protection are in line with government requirements and respond to the green and sustainable development advocated by the state." Lan Yi said.

It is reported that by the end of 2017, Country Garden has piloted the SSGF industrial construction system in 108 projects in 46 regions, which are distributed in more than 20 provinces including Beijing, Guangdong, Sichuan, Chongqing, Jiangsu, Hubei and Hebei. In 2018, Country Garden will implement SSGF on a large scale.

At the "SSGF Industrial Construction System Site Meeting" held on September 29th, 2017, Mo Bin, President of Country Garden Group, said: "Our Country Garden’s implementation of SSGF is a response to the call of the national housing industry and a basic requirement of the construction industry. It is also a concrete manifestation of our Country Garden’s efforts to build a quality management year and build a good house for the whole society."

New mission, for a better society.

In the past 2017, Country Garden had many happy events-

On July 20th, Fortune magazine released the list of the world’s top 500 in 2017, and Country Garden made the list for the first time.

On September 21st, Fitch, one of the three international authoritative credit rating agencies, upgraded Country Garden’s corporate credit rating to investment grade.

On November 10th, Country Garden was selected as a constituent stock of Hang Seng Index and promoted to blue chip.

……

Also in 2017, Country Garden Group did a lot of things that may seem to have little to do with 550.8 billion sales in the short term-

Officially released the long-term rental apartment brand "BIG+ Bijia International Community", and plans to develop 1 million long-term rental apartments in three years, focusing on building long-term rental cities and implementing the policy of "both renting and purchasing";

In the Pearl River Delta, Yangtze River Delta, Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, Bohai Rim and other places, a number of characteristic towns were laid out to build an industrial platform and help the real economy. The first benchmark project, Tonghu Science and Technology Town, was rated as a demonstration site for the creation of Guangdong characteristic towns by the Guangdong Provincial Development and Reform Commission.

Donated about 500 million yuan to help 78 poor villages in yingde city, Qingyuan, Guangdong, and promised to achieve "one year out of poverty and three years of revitalization";

Actively participate in the implementation of the national innovation-driven development strategy, and set up the "Tsinghua-Country Garden Science and Technology Innovation Fund" with Tsinghua University to support Tsinghua’s scientific and technological research and the transformation of its achievements;

……

Can today’s actions, like the "good house strategy" put forward by Yang Guoqiang two years ago, pave the way for Country Garden to reach a higher level in the future?

At the work conference of Country Garden Group in 2018, Yang Guoqiang said: "Let’s make unremitting efforts with one heart and one mind to improve ourselves and create a better society, and we will live a better and happier life."

The report of the 19th National Congress put forward the rural revitalization plan, and Yang Guoqiang, who was born as a farmer, seemed to be hit by something. In fact, his heart still maintains his love for the land and the countryside. At the annual work meeting, he told the executives and employees of the whole group that I was farming 40 years ago, and I still want to go back to farming 40 years later. I hope everyone will support me.

Perhaps it is more to face yourself, "Country Garden has the conditions and responsibility to do something for rural revitalization today …"

(Article reprinted from: Xinhua Daily Telegraph)

"The Wild Goose Lake" first exposed behind the scenes, Diao Yinan gave poems to Hu Ge

1905 movie network news  On October 25, the film was revealed behind the scenes to record the first "Director’s Chapter" in the "Southern Diary" series. Hu Ge, Gui Lunmei, Liao Fan, Wan Qian and Qi Dao, among others, appeared to "comment" on the director Diao Yinan in their eyes, sharing the director’s interesting details on the set. "The Wild Goose Lake" will be released on December 6 for Chinese New Year.

Played by Hu GeZhou Zenong

Full behind-the-scenes record "Southern Diary" exposes anecdotes from the director’s set, Diao Yinan romantic gift Hu Ge Gui Lunmei


Guilun magnesium appeared in the factory


Directed by Diao Yinan, starring Hu Ge and Gui Lunmei, and starring Liao Fan and Wan Qian in particular, the movie "The Wild Goose Lake" starring Qidao has recently revealed the full behind-the-scenes record – the first "director’s story" of "Southern Diary", and it is also the first time the film has exposed the behind-the-scenes content. As a crime film with suspense, "The Wild Goose Lake" has released posters and trailers with a certain sense of mystery since it was finalized. In this documentary, the stars recalled and shared anecdotes on the set, and the audience finally had the opportunity to get a glimpse of the story behind the movie, and follow the leading actor’s perspective to experience the behind-the-scenes side of director Diao Yinan.

Director Diao Yinan talks to Gui Lunmei and Chen Yongzhong

Whether it was to print out a scene of a very difficult water scene as a birthday gift for Hu Ge, or to use a series of statistical data to end the filming of Gui Lunmei when she finished filming. Diao Yinan, who was on the set, just like the temperament conveyed by the movie, has a very romantic feeling. Even after the filming of a water intimate scene between Hu Ge and Gui Lunmei, he shared a poem from the poet Mandelstam to encourage Hu Ge by "swimming in the gray abyss of the world, like a young dolphin." This move also touched Hu Ge: "The director sometimes expresses his emotions, not directly. He is really a very romantic person." All kinds of poetic moments not only left unforgettable memorials for the actors’ acting careers, but also showed the preciousness and rarity of each scene in the film, which also made netizens sigh: "As expected of Diao Yinan! The behind-the-scenes records are like prose, and I look forward to the effect of the movie after watching it."

Ritual sense of detail control is praised "Treasure Boy" Diao Yinan strives for excellence and laughs "I won’t let Hu Ge go"

Hu Ge cycling Benz


"The creative process is always a process of rational thinking and emotional thinking," the director Diao Yinan said at the Cannes International Film Festival. In addition to the romantic ritual of "giving a beautiful woman a poetic gift", what makes the actors even more praised is the director’s pursuit of near-perfect shooting. From the timing of turning on the flashlight, to the expression of eating noodles in a group performance, and even the position of a chair, every detail has to be repeatedly pinched by the director. According to Hu Ge’s recollection, the director will use various means to get the actors closer to the characters before the movie starts. Faced with Hu Ge’s inner worry about challenging the complex and marginal figure Zhou Zenong, Diao Yinan even more laughed: "I will not let you go easily." In Gui Lunmei’s eyes, the director is as patient and precise as a hunter: "I hope I master every link." Liao Fan also shared his experience of going to the criminal police force to experience the role in an interview, saying that whether it is "The Wild Goose Lake", the director’s consistent high requirements have never changed.

Director Diao Yinan plays for Hu Ge

It is worth mentioning that "The Wild Goose Lake" adopts a smooth shooting method throughout the process, allowing the actors to accumulate emotions more smoothly. The director’s filling and restoration of the scene almost reaches the level of fake and real, which makes Wan Qian praise: "The director is simply a treasure boy!" Just as the star Qidao described it, the director is "outlining the blueprint in his own heart." In the behind-the-scenes record, Huang Jue and Chen Yongzhong, who starred as friends, also appeared to share the interesting details of the director’s "awkward" Wuhan dialect on the set, sincerely expressing that "the director respects the actors very much" and "the creative atmosphere is particularly good." In this regard, Gui Lunmei also lamented: "The atmosphere of each film team will be very close to the atmosphere of the director." The creative team has a similar "aura" and each has its own characteristics. I believe that "The Wild Goose Lake" will definitely bring audiences a unique surprise performance. The film will be released nationwide on December 6.

From William Feng to Luo Jin, "There are so many beauties in the country" attracted heated discussion, and Mabel Yuan’s transformation was a complete success?

After the broadcast of the drama "There are so many beauties in Jiangshan" starring Luo Jin and Mabel Yuan, it caused a heated discussion among the audience, and the audience’s reputation was quite good.

Pu Quansheng, played by Luo Jin, is a young cadre with dreams. He can speak Miao and Tujia languages. Wanmixi Village is a very poor place, with simple folk customs and backward villagers’ ideas. As a poverty alleviation cadre, after Pu Quansheng came to Wanmixi Village, his poverty alleviation work also encountered many difficulties.

Mabel Yuan plays Sha Ou, who works in a TV station, and Pu Quansheng are strangers. Later, they meet again in Wanmixi Village, and work together to fight for poverty alleviation in Wanmixi Village. Because of work needs, two people who are not pleasing to the eye live under the same roof, and at the same time, it is generate who has a spark of love between them.

Luo Jin and Mabel Yuan teamed up together, but "There are so many beauties in the country" is not based on emotional drama. Pu Quansheng and Sha Ou joined hands to help the poor, and the collision between them and the villagers in Wanmixi Village was even more exciting. Their initial poverty alleviation work was not smooth, and the villagers were very resistant. Only slowly, the villagers finally realized the real purpose of Pu Quansheng and Sha Ou, and gradually accepted them.

There is such a plot in the drama "There are so many beauties in the country". Sha Ou saw that every family of villagers lit a bonfire for her, and tears flowed directly. From being incomprehensible to being recognized by the villagers, Mabel Yuan’s superb acting skills made the audience catch Sha Ou’s emotional point at once, and many viewers felt that the picture was very substitutive.

Moreover, because of constant contact, common aspirations and the same values, Sha Ou and Pu Quansheng also have feelings in constant contact. In a sense, the emotional drama of "There are so many beauties in the mountains" is more about confidants, partners and comrades-in-arms. Compared with the little love in idol dramas, such feelings make people feel more heavy.

The drama "There are so many beauties in the country" is another drama by Mabel Yuan after "The Age of Entrepreneurship". In the last "The Age of Entrepreneurship", Mabel Yuan cooperated with William Feng, and this time it cooperated with Luo Jin. In the past two years, Mabel Yuan’s transformation has been relatively successful, and its development in the entertainment industry has been steady and steady.

Mabel Yuan has shot many idol dramas, including Palace Lock Heart Jade, Palace Lock Pearl Curtain, the legendary swordsman, Beauty Without Tears and other dramas. With the continuous growth of age, Mabel Yuan has been silent for two years. Many viewers feel that Mabel Yuan will probably disappear from the audience’s field of vision, just like actor Lemon.

Lemon and Mabel Yuan have similarities, and they also have some intersections. Lemon also acted in many idol dramas, because at the end of Beauty’s Calculation, her performance of Wei Zifu surprised many audiences, and later, the audience was also very impressed by Lemon in dramas such as Summer Family’s Three Daughters, Tianya Mingyue Knife and so on. In the following years, Lemon gradually disappeared from the audience’s field of vision. Later, Lemon appeared on the stage of "I am an Actor 3". Although there were many regrets, there were negative news about plastic surgery and feelings. Lemon’s road in the entertainment circle was indeed getting narrower and narrower.

There are still some difficulties in the transformation of female stars who made their debut in idol dramas. In fact, the success of Mabel Yuan’s transformation has something to do with her good acting skills. In addition, Mabel Yuan is not the standard "idol face". Therefore, when idol dramas are no longer suitable for her after the age of 30, Mabel Yuan can still transform into some dramas and dramas as heroines. For Mabel Yuan, this is already a kind of luck.

Female stars in middle age, or like Mabel Yuan, have certain acting skills, and their images are also suitable for some emotional dramas and chronological dramas; Or settle for the second best, and be willing to play a supporting role like a mother-in-law. The profession of an actor, just like our ordinary profession, has ups and downs, highs and lows. It is very important to find your own position and direction at every stage of life.

Sha Ou, played by Mabel Yuan in "There are so many beauties in the country", is a girl who can make the right choice at every stage of her life. Although there will be all kinds of hardships in life, as long as the direction is right, the final good result can be achieved through hard work. It fits the role of Sha Ou very well. If you don’t look at Mabel Yuan as an idol, she in "There are so many beauties in Jiangshan" should really make people sit up and take notice! Text/Chen Wei is cool

Save gas! Changsha will meet the peak of natural gas supply

Save gas! Changsha will meet the peak of natural gas supply

In the coming week, the maximum daily gas supply gap will reach 2 million cubic meters. When the gap is large, it is planned to stop gas supply to dual-energy users.

Affected by the cold wave, the demand for gas in Changsha will also rise sharply. The reporter learned from Changsha Xinao Gas Co., Ltd. on the 13th that it is expected that the daily average demand for natural gas in the city will remain above 7 million cubic meters in the coming week, and the maximum daily gas supply gap will reach 2 million cubic meters, and Changsha will usher in the first wave of natural gas supply peak. In this regard, Changsha Xinao Gas Co., Ltd. plans to take a number of measures to protect residents’ living gas, and appeals to the public to save gas and use gas at peak times.

measure

When there is a gap, some commercial users will be provided with off-peak gas to ensure residents’ living.

According to Changsha Xinao Gas Co., Ltd., the natural gas consumption structure in Changsha is mainly for civil life and public welfare units, with a low proportion of industrial production gas, large fluctuation of gas load and small flexibility of gas volume adjustment. It is estimated that during this winter and next spring (November-March), the expected supply in Changsha will be 730 million cubic meters, and the maximum daily gas supply will reach 7.4 million cubic meters. The contradiction between supply and demand of natural gas in winter will be more prominent than in previous years.

With the continuous increase of gas consumption in the city, the natural gas pipeline network in Changsha will run at full capacity, and Changsha will usher in the first wave of natural gas supply peak.

In order to do a good job of ensuring natural gas to meet the peak in winter, Changsha Xinao Gas Co., Ltd. will actively strive for upstream resources and raise LNG gas sources as emergency supplementary gas sources in various ways, and will make every effort to ensure the domestic gas consumption of residents and the gas consumption of key units such as schools, hospitals, national defense and scientific research in accordance with the principle of ensuring supply. When there is a big air source gap, Changsha Xinao Gas Co., Ltd. plans to stop the supply of natural gas to dual-energy users, and take off-peak supply measures from 11: 00 to 13: 30 and from 17: 00 to 19: 30 for 91 commercial users with daily gas consumption of more than 5,000 cubic meters.

In order to ensure the safe operation of the city’s pipe network and ensure the normal living gas consumption of the city’s residents, Changsha Xinao Gas Co., Ltd. hereby appeals to all citizens to save gas and use it during peak gas consumption periods (11: 00 to 13: 30, 17: 00 to 19: 30). Call on all heating users to control the indoor temperature within 18℃; Call on the office to turn off the heating equipment one hour before work.

remind

Members of the public can regularly check indoor gas pipelines and facilities.

Winter is the prone period and high incidence period of gas accidents. In order to correctly use gas and gas burning appliances and ensure the safety of their lives and property, Changsha Xinao Gas Co., Ltd. warmly reminds the general public to keep good indoor ventilation when using gas. If there is a gas leak at home, citizens should immediately close the indoor gas main valve, quickly open the doors and windows for ventilation, and immediately call Changsha Xinao for 24-hour emergency repair at an outdoor safe place. It must be noted that during this period, do not turn on or off any electrical switch, and put an end to all kindling.

At home, citizens can also regularly check whether indoor gas pipelines and facilities are leaking by smelling, brushing and visual inspection. Specifically, pay attention to the smell of rotten eggs indoors; Brush the gas meter with soapy water, and brush the joint between the gas meter and the pipeline and the hose of the cooker to see if there are bubbles. If there are bubbles, it means there is gas leakage. Observe with naked eyes whether the hose is aging and whether the joint is loose and falls off. (Reporter Zhou Ke correspondent Huang Mingqi)

One-week procuratorial hot spots (April 16-April 22)

Cao Jianming meets Portuguese Attorney General Vidal.

  On the afternoon of April 21st, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate Attorney General Cao Jianming met with Portuguese Attorney General Vidal and his party. [detailed]

Cao Jianming: Deeply and solidly carry out the study and education of "two studies and one work"

  On the morning of April 20th, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate held a meeting of all party member cadres to mobilize and deploy the "two studies and one work" study and education. The Supreme People’s Procuratorate Party Secretary and Procurator-General Cao Jianming made a mobilization speech. He stressed that Party organizations at all levels of the Supreme Procuratorate and all party member cadres should conscientiously study and implement the spirit of the important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, unify their thoughts and actions with the deployment requirements of the CPC Central Committee, carry out in-depth and solid study and education on "two studies and one work", focus on strengthening the ideological and political construction of procuratorial organs, and implement comprehensive and strict inspection in every party branch of the organ. [detailed]

Cao Jianming meets delegation of Brazilian Prosecutors Association.

  On April 20th, Cao Jianming, Attorney-General of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate, met with a delegation of Brazilian Prosecutors Association in Beijing. [detailed]

Cao Jianming: Give full play to the deterrent effect of inspection and supervision within the system.

  On April 19th, the national inspection work conference of procuratorial organs and the mobilization and deployment meeting of the first round of inspection work in the Supreme People’s Procuratorate in 2016 were held in Beijing. The meeting conveyed the spirit of the important speech of the Supreme Leader General Secretary and Comrade Wang Qishan on inspection work. Cao Jianming, Party Secretary and Procurator-General of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate, attended the meeting and made an important speech. [detailed]

Cao Jianming: Insist on anti-corruption in accordance with the law and better perform the duty of investigating and preventing duty crimes.

  From April 14th to 15th, the National Conference on the Investigation and Prevention of Duty Crimes by Procuratorial Organs was held in Beijing. Before the meeting, Cao Jianming, Party Secretary and Procurator-General of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate, put forward requirements for strengthening the investigation and prevention of duty crimes. Qiu Xueqiang, Deputy Secretary of the Supreme Inspection Party Group and Deputy Procurator-General, attended the meeting and delivered a speech. Cao Jianming demanded that procuratorial organs at all levels should bear in mind their political and legal responsibilities to participate in the anti-corruption struggle, conscientiously implement the central government’s decision-making arrangements, adhere to anti-corruption according to law and use anti-corruption, better perform their duties of investigating and preventing duty crimes, and make greater contributions to further promoting the building of a clean and honest party style and the anti-corruption struggle. [detailed]

The Supreme Procuratorate issued the implementation plan of "two studies and one doing" study and education.

  Recently, the the Supreme People’s Procuratorate authorities issued the "Implementation Plan of" Two Learning and One Doing "study and education, which made arrangements for the Supreme Procuratorate to carry out the" two learning and one doing "study and education from six aspects: general requirements, basic principles, main contents, problem solving, promotion measures and organization and leadership. [detailed]

The Supreme People’s Procuratorate formulated and issued "Basic Standards for Post Abilities of Procuratorial Organs" (for Trial Implementation)

  Recently, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate has formulated and issued the Basic Standards of Post Abilities of Procuratorial Organs (for Trial Implementation), which means that whether prosecutors can be competent for a certain procuratorial post in the future will be measured and judged by corresponding basic standards of post aptitude. [Detail] [Interpretation] [Illustration]

最高检:学习贯彻习总书记对开展“两学一做”学习教育重要指示

  4月18日,最高人民检察院党组书记、检察长曹建明主持召开最高检党组会议,认真学习贯彻最高领袖总书记对在全党开展“两学一做”学习教育的重要指示和“两学一做”学习教育工作座谈会精神,审议通过了《最高人民检察院机关“两学一做”学习教育实施方案》和《关于在全国检察机关全体党员中开展“两学一做”学习教育的通知》。[详细]

最高检举行“十三五”规划纲要主要精神专题辅导报告会

  4月18日,最高人民检察院举行党组中心组(扩大)学习专题辅导报告会,邀请国务院发展研究中心副主任王一鸣就“十三五”规划纲要主要精神作专题辅导报告。[详细]

最高检:统一法律适用标准严查贪污贿赂犯罪案件

  4月18日,最高人民检察院印发通知,对检察机关贯彻执行《最高人民法院、最高人民检察院关于办理贪污贿赂刑事案件适用法律若干问题的解释》,进一步加强和规范检察机关查办贪污贿赂犯罪工作提出要求。[详细][“两高”发贪贿刑案司法解释][全文][八问“两高”办理贪腐案件新司法解释][检察机关近三年查办贪贿犯罪大要案逐年增加]

胡泽君:议案建议提案办理要解决问题取得实效

  4月21日,最高人民检察院召开全国人大代表议案建议和全国政协提案交办会,225件议案建议提案交由20个内设机构和直属事业单位办理。最高检党组副书记、常务副检察长胡泽君强调,扎实做好2016年最高检议案、建议和提案办理工作,确保办理工作解决问题、取得实效。[详细]

邱学强:以习总书记反腐思想为引领 全面担当职务犯罪侦防工作使命

  4月14日至15日,全国检察机关职务犯罪侦查预防工作会议在京召开。最高人民检察院党组副书记、副检察长邱学强在会上讲话强调,各级检察机关要以最高领袖总书记反腐败战略思想为引领,以全面担当侦查预防工作多元使命为主线,聚焦功能多元、方式多元、效果多元,大力推进队伍专业化、执法规范化、管理科学化、保障现代化,坚定不移走中国特色职务犯罪侦防之路,为党风廉政建设和经济社会发展提供坚强有力的法治保障。[详细]

Li Rulin: Criminal execution procuratorial work should dare to supervise, be good at supervision and supervision in place.

  On the morning of April 16th, Li Rulin, a member of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate Party Group and Deputy Procurator-General, attended the graduation ceremony of "National Procuratorial Organs’ Symposium on Criminal Execution and Procuratorial Work and Key Business Training Course" held in Xinxiang City, Henan Province. In his speech, Li Rulin congratulated the successful conclusion of this training course and paid high tribute to the units and individuals commended at the meeting. [detailed]

Xu Weiguo: Highlighting political inspections and adhering to problem orientation

  Xu Weiguo, member of the Party Group of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate and head of the discipline inspection team of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection in the Supreme Inspection, stressed at the summary of the National Conference on Inspection Work of Procuratorates and the mobilization and deployment meeting of the first round of inspection work in 2016 on April 19 that in carrying out inspection work, procuratorial organs must carry out the spirit of the series of important speeches by the Supreme Leader, highlight political inspections, adhere to the problem orientation, and give full play to the role of inspection work as a weapon in comprehensively and strictly administering the party and the inspection. [detailed]

Wang Shaofeng: Promoting the construction of grass-roots procuratorates to a new level and opening up a new situation with innovative spirit

  Recently, Wang Shaofeng, a member of the Party Group of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate and director of the Political Department, and his party went to Jiangxi to make a special investigation on the outline of the development plan for procuratorial work during the Thirteenth Five-Year Plan period, and held symposiums in Jiangxi Provincial Procuratorate and Yushui District Procuratorate of Xinyu City successively to listen to opinions and suggestions on the revision of the Organic Law of People’s Procuratorate, and to visit and sympathize with grassroots procuratorial police officers. [detailed]

Zhang Deli: Promoting the reform of responsibility system around the goal of improving judicial public trust

  On April 15th, an investigation and exchange meeting on the power list of judicial responsibility system reform of some provincial procuratorates was held in Hefei, Anhui Province. Zhang Deli, a full-time member of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate Procuratorate, attended the meeting and stressed that we should firmly grasp the judicial responsibility system as the "bull’s nose" of judicial reform, clarify responsibilities and determine responsibilities through scientific and reasonable authorization, and achieve the goal of maintaining judicial justice and improving judicial credibility by improving procuratorial management system and procuratorial power operation mechanism. [detailed]

Lu Xi: constantly improving the level of ability and creating a new situation in investigation and prevention work

  On April 14th, Lu Xi, a full-time member of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate Procuratorate and director of the General Administration of Anti-Corruption and Bribery, made a speech at the national conference on the investigation and prevention of duty crimes by procuratorial organs, demanding that procuratorial organs at all levels should constantly improve their ability in the investigation and prevention of duty crimes and create a new situation in the investigation and prevention. [detailed]

National inspection work conference of procuratorial organs: faithfully performing their duties, daring to take on the mission and not paying great trust

  On April 19th, the delegates attending the National Conference on Inspection Work of Procuratorial Organs and the mobilization and deployment meeting of the first round of inspection work of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate in 2016 said during the group study and discussion that they should seriously study, understand and implement the spirit of this conference, strengthen their own construction with higher standards and stricter requirements, faithfully perform their duties, dare to take responsibility, live up to their mission, and do not bear the great trust, and successfully complete the inspection tasks assigned by the organization. [detailed]

In 2015, the procuratorial organs arrested 2,615 cases involving IPR infringement.

  On April 19th, the State Council Information Office held a press conference to inform the media about the development of intellectual property rights in China in 2015. The reporter learned that in 2015, the national procuratorial organs performed various procuratorial functions according to law and severely cracked down on intellectual property infringement crimes. A total of 2,615 cases involving 4,445 people were arrested and 4,484 cases involving 8,025 people were prosecuted. [detailed]

Procuratorial organs first carried out forensic anthropology training.

  On April 18th, the first training class of forensic anthropology for the national procuratorate was held in Kaifeng, Henan Province, mainly to cultivate the participants’ cognitive and practical ability in forensic anthropology. [detailed]

A series of reports on the construction of procuratorial team since the 18th National Congress: building a high-quality and excellent team strictly and practically.

  Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, procuratorial organs throughout the country have thoroughly implemented the central decision-making arrangements, firmly grasped the "five excellent" requirements, and strived to build a procuratorial team with firm beliefs, justice for the people, courage to take responsibility, and integrity. [detailed]

The Procuratorate of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region decided to file an investigation on Bao Shengrong according to law.

  On April 19, 2016, the People’s Procuratorate of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region decided, after examination, to file a case for investigation on Bao Shengrong (deputy department level), a member of the party group and deputy director of the Standing Committee of Ordos Municipal People’s Congress, and take compulsory measures. The investigation of the case is in progress. [detailed]

Hubei procuratorate decided to arrest Li Gongming according to law.

  A few days ago, the People’s Procuratorate of Wuhan City, Hubei Province decided to arrest Li Gongming (deputy bureau level), the former vice chairman of the Jiang ‘an District CPPCC in Wuhan, on suspicion of abuse of power and accepting bribes. The investigation of the case is in progress. [detailed]

Shandong procuratorate prosecuted Huang Jinzhong for alleged corruption and bribery according to law.

  Huang Jinzhong, former deputy mayor of Dezhou Municipal People’s Government of Shandong Province (deputy department level), was suspected of corruption and bribery. The Shandong Provincial People’s Procuratorate appointed the Jinan Municipal People’s Procuratorate to file a case for investigation. After the investigation, the Anti-Corruption and Bribery Bureau of Jinan Municipal People’s Procuratorate transferred it to the second public prosecution office of the hospital for review and prosecution. A few days ago, the Jinan Municipal People’s Procuratorate has filed a public prosecution with the Jinan Intermediate People’s Court. [detailed]

Shandong procuratorate prosecuted Tian Zhenyu’s suspected bribery case according to law.

  Tian Zhenyu (director level), former first deputy director and party secretary of the Standing Committee of Dongying Municipal People’s Congress in Shandong Province, was suspected of accepting bribes. The People’s Procuratorate of Shandong Province appointed the People’s Procuratorate of Jining City to file a case for jurisdiction. After the investigation by the Anti-Corruption Bureau of Jining City People’s Procuratorate, it was transferred to the Second Public Prosecution Office of the hospital for review and prosecution. A few days ago, the People’s Procuratorate of Jining City filed a public prosecution with the Intermediate People’s Court of Jining City. [detailed]

The procuratorate of Inner Mongolia prosecuted Tang Aijun’s suspected bribery case according to law.

  The case of Tang Aijun (director level), the former deputy secretary of the municipal party committee and mayor of Hohhot, which was investigated by the People’s Procuratorate of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, was under the jurisdiction of the People’s Procuratorate of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. On April 19, 2016, the People’s Procuratorate of Ordos City filed a public prosecution with the Intermediate People’s Court of Ordos City. [detailed]

Guangdong procuratorate prosecuted Wang Hong for allegedly taking bribes and using influence to take bribes according to law.

  A few days ago, Wang Hong (deputy department level), the former president of Guangdong Architectural Design and Research Institute, was suspected of taking bribes and using influence to take bribes. After being assigned by the Guangdong Provincial People’s Procuratorate, the Shenzhen Municipal People’s Procuratorate of Guangdong Province filed a public prosecution with the Shenzhen Intermediate People’s Court according to law. [detailed]

The Henan procuratorate prosecuted Guo Fajie’s suspected bribery case according to law.

  A few days ago, Guo Fajie (deputy department level), former member of the Standing Committee of Anyang Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China and former secretary of the Political and Legal Committee of Anyang City, was suspected of accepting bribes. The People’s Procuratorate of Zhoukou City, Henan Province has filed a public prosecution with the Intermediate People’s Court of Zhoukou City, Henan Province according to law. [detailed]

Investigation on the involvement of Jiangxi procuratorate in cadmium pollution in Fairy Lake

  After the cadmium pollution incident in Fairy Lake, Xinyu City, Jiangxi Province, which attracted much attention, the third-level procuratorial organs in Jiangxi Province immediately took action, intervened in the investigation of the pollution incident, assisted and cooperated with environmental protection, public security and other departments, closely followed and supervised, and guided evidence collection. [detailed]

Shaanxi: research to ensure and promote the development of non-public economy

  Recently, the Shaanxi Provincial Procuratorate and the Provincial Federation of Industry and Commerce jointly held a symposium on safeguarding the development of the non-public economy. Hu Taiping, Procurator-General of Shaanxi Provincial Procuratorate, Feng Yueju, Chairman of the Federation of Industry and Commerce of Shaanxi Province, NPC deputies, CPPCC members and entrepreneurs from the industrial and commercial circles gathered together to discuss how procuratorial organs can safeguard and promote the healthy development of the non-public economy in accordance with the law under the new situation. [detailed]

Hunan: Establish a system of discipline interpretation and reasoning for disciplinary review documents.

  Recently, Hunan Provincial Procuratorate issued "Guiding Opinions on Explaining Discipline and Reasoning of Disciplinary Review Documents", requiring the discipline inspection and supervision institutions of the procuratorial organs in this province to standardize the contents of disciplinary review documents and establish a system of explaining discipline and reasoning of disciplinary review documents, which shocked the offenders and educated party member. [detailed]

Qinghai special investigation and prevention of duty crimes in poverty alleviation field

  Recently, a special work conference on centralized rectification and strengthening the prevention of duty crimes in the field of poverty alleviation by procuratorial organs in Qinghai Province was held in Xining. Men Yanbai, the chief procurator of the provincial procuratorate, stressed that the procuratorial organs in the province should closely focus on the decision-making and deployment of poverty alleviation in Qinghai Province, further strengthen legal supervision, seriously investigate and actively prevent job-related crimes in the field of poverty alleviation, and carry out in-depth special work to ensure that poverty alleviation funds are safely in place, used in place and played their role. [detailed]

Xinjiang strives to improve the quality of supervision of the people’s bank of China

  The Procuratorate of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region recently held a symposium on civil administrative litigation supervision of procuratorial organs in Xinjiang. The meeting demanded that procuratorial organs in Xinjiang should focus on improving the quality of civil administrative litigation supervision, pay close attention to the key links that affect the quality of cases, carry out regular case quality evaluation, and strengthen the guidance for handling cases. Efforts should be made to promote mechanism innovation, establish horizontal internal cooperation mechanism, strengthen external coordination and cooperation mechanism, and build a diversified supervision pattern. [detailed]

Inner Mongolia deploys "two studies and one doing" study and education

  On the afternoon of April 15th, the Procuratorate of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region held a video conference of the third-level hospital to deploy the study and education of "two studies and one doing". Ma Yongsheng, the chief procurator of the hospital, pointed out that the activity of "benchmarking Si Qi to be a Pan Zhirong-style Communist party member" should be regarded as an important carrier and optional action of "two studies and one doing" study and education, and Comrade Pan Zhirong should be taken as an example to achieve the combination of "one thought, three investigations and five investigations" to find gaps and make up for deficiencies. [detailed]

Jiangxi special supervision activities care for green mountains and green waters

  Since the Jiangxi Provincial Procuratorate deployed the special supervision activity of "strengthening ecological inspection and serving the green rise" in August 2015, the procuratorial organs of the province have comprehensively used procuratorial suggestions, supporting prosecution and other supervision means around key areas such as land and water resources to care for the mountains, rivers and clean air in Jiangxi. [detailed]

Fujian: Cultivating talents by selecting talents and focusing on cultivating high-level procuratorial talents.

  Cultivating talents, selecting talents and using talents are important measures for Fujian Provincial Procuratorate to implement the strategy of compulsory inspection of talents. The Medium-and Long-Term Plan for the Construction of Procuratorial Talents in Fujian Province (2010-2020) formulated by the Institute clearly stipulates the main tasks, objectives, requirements and personnel training, selection and appointment mechanism. By 2020, the procuratorial organs in this province will train and select 12 national procuratorial experts, 60 provincial-level professional experts, 300 top professionals and 1,000 excellent case-handling experts. [detailed]

Jiangsu actively explores service to ensure the innovative development of non-public economy.

  Under the new normal of economic development, the procuratorial organs in Jiangsu Province are constantly emancipating their minds, changing their concepts, and actively exploring new ideas and methods to ensure the development of non-public economy. [detailed]

Chongqing set up a leading group for the special work of rectifying duty crimes in the field of poverty alleviation

  Recently, the Chongqing Municipal Procuratorate set up a leading group to focus on rectifying and strengthening the special work of preventing duty crimes in the field of poverty alleviation, with the heads of relevant departments of the Municipal Procuratorate such as duty investigation, prevention, investigation and supervision, public prosecution and publicity as members, and earnestly strengthened the organization and leadership of the special work. [detailed]

Shandong builds a high-quality bailiff training base.

  Recently, Linyi Branch of Shandong Prosecutor Training College was officially approved by the Supreme People’s Procuratorate as the "National Judicial Police Training Base for Procuratorial Organs". It is understood that under the guidance of the Shandong Provincial Procuratorate, Linyi Branch will further improve the teaching facilities, enrich the teaching staff, strengthen the teaching management, innovate the training mode, strengthen the standardization of the judicial police training base, and strive to build a first-class high-quality judicial police talent training base. [detailed]

Hubei trained more than 800 prosecutors in rotation.

  On April 14th, the Hubei Provincial Procuratorate completed the intensive training for more than 800 members of the leadership team and prosecutors in provincial hospitals at the city and county levels in the province, and the rotation training of prosecutors in the local area by the city and county procuratorial branches will soon be fully rolled out. [detailed]

Guangdong sets up anti-corruption high-voltage lines for precision poverty alleviation

  On April 12, the Guangdong Provincial Procuratorate and the Provincial Poverty Alleviation Office jointly held a special work conference on centralized rectification and strengthening the prevention of duty crimes in the field of poverty alleviation, and deployed the special work of centralized rectification and strengthening the prevention of duty crimes in the field of poverty alleviation in the province. [detailed]

Beijing establishes research center for procuratorial reform and development.

  On April 14th, the Research Center for Procuratorial Reform and Development of Beijing Municipal Procuratorate was established. The ceremony was attended by Jing Dali, Procurator-General of Beijing Municipal Procuratorate, many experts and scholars from China legal circles and relevant leaders of the city’s procuratorial system. [detailed]

Jiangxi: data "reduction" helps to handle cases

  Jiangxi Provincial Procuratorate strives to promote the deep integration of electronic data technology and judicial case handling. Through the extraction, fixation, inspection and appraisal of electronic data, it has installed a sensitive "electronic eye" for case breakthrough and evidence review. [detailed]

Twenty measures in Guizhou to serve the non-public economy

  The Guizhou Provincial Procuratorate has recently formulated and promulgated the Twenty Measures of the People’s Procuratorate of Guizhou Province on Giving Full Play to the Procuratorial Function to Guarantee and Promote the Healthy Development of the Non-public Economy, so as to guarantee and promote the healthy development of the non-public economy according to law. [detailed]

Investigation of "Beixi" explosion: Who is hiding what?

  The picture shows an aerial photograph released by the Danish Ministry of Defence on September 27th, 2022, showing a leak in the "Beixi" natural gas pipeline.

  (Xinhua News Agency)

  Recently, the explosion of the "Beixi" natural gas pipeline has once again attracted the attention of the international community. A few days ago, the public prosecutor in charge of investigating the incident in the Swedish Procuratorate said that although the possibility of an explosion by an independent organization is not ruled out in theory, the current investigation results show that the explosion is most likely to be directly or indirectly involved by state actors.

  In September 2022, the "Beixi" natural gas pipeline that transported natural gas from Russia to Europe via the Baltic Sea exploded, and all parties generally believed that this incident was "deliberate destruction". Who is the culprit? More than half a year has passed, and the truth is still confusing.

  What is even more intriguing is the attitude of the United States and Europe in investigating the incident. Washington post recently quoted a European diplomat as saying, "Don’t talk about ‘ Beixi ’ " Now it has become an unwritten rule when NATO and EU policymakers meet. Why do American and European political circles and western mainstream media avoid talking about "Beixi"? What is the truth? Will the explosion of "Beixi" natural gas pipeline really become a secret that can’t be said or solved under the heavy cloud of doubt?

  What are the questions about the incident?

  At the end of September, 2022, there were four leakage points in the parts of the "Beixi No.1" and "Nord Stream 2" pipelines located in the waters near Sweden and Denmark. At that time, the Swedish survey station detected two strong underwater explosions in the sea area where the pipeline leaked, and all parties generally believed that the pipeline was deliberately damaged. A few days after the incident, Denmark, Sweden and Germany began independent investigations, and no clear conclusion has been reached so far. During this period, around the key issue of "who is behind the scenes", all parties speculated and broke the news.

  In February this year, Seymour Hirsch, a senior American investigative journalist and Pulitzer Prize winner, wrote that the "Beixi" pipeline was secretly destroyed by US intelligence agencies and US military personnel. In this regard, the US government denied it. On March 7, the US media reported that a pro-Ukrainian group had created the explosion with US government officials as the source. Ukrainian Defense Minister Reznikov immediately denied that Uzbekistan had anything to do with the explosion. Russian President Vladimir Putin once said that the explosion of the "Beixi" natural gas pipeline was a terrorist attack at the national level.

  Wang Zhen, a researcher at the Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences, said in an interview with this reporter that from the comprehensive information of all parties, there are two judgments that are relatively positive at present: First, the bombing of the "Beixi" natural gas pipeline was a man-made destruction; Second, the destruction may be supported by transnational official background, and general organizations do not have such strong attack means and tactical coordination ability.

  "Specifically, the current ‘ Beixi ’ There are three main questions about the explosion of natural gas pipeline: First, the biggest question is who is the direct perpetrator. After the incident, the United States, Europe, Ukraine and Russia blamed each other, but they did not produce conclusive evidence; Secondly, the attitude of western countries towards this incident is intriguing. This incident involved an attack on important civilian infrastructure, which had a great impact and was of a bad nature. However, Western countries and the media remained almost silent, not only selectively ignoring Seymour Hirsch’s report, but also taking a negative or even opposing attitude towards Russia’s call for the establishment of an international commission of inquiry. Third, Germany, Denmark and other European countries launched an investigation into the incident. Why is the progress slow? Is it because of the difficulty in investigation and evidence collection, the lack of clues, or the results of the investigation are too sensitive to be announced under great external pressure? " Wang Zhen said.

  Seymour Hirsch once again pointed his finger at the United States when interviewed by the German media a few days ago. He said that the United States wanted to blackmail Russia by blowing up the "Beixi" natural gas pipeline. In a heavy report of more than 5,000 words published in February, he described in detail the whole process of planning by the US national security department, personally ordering by US President Biden, implementing by the US Navy and cooperating with the Norwegian military, and finally blowing up the "Beixi" natural gas pipeline.

  Karina Zhao, director of the Russian and European Institute of the International Strategy Institute of the Central Party School (National School of Administration), told this reporter that the "Beixi" natural gas pipeline is an important artery related to European energy security, involving the energy interests of almost all EU countries. After the destruction of such an important infrastructure, in addition to the unexpected calm reaction of relevant European countries and the abnormal attitude of refusing to conduct a joint investigation with Russia, what role the United States played in this incident is also an important question.

  "As we all know, the United States has been opposed to ‘ Beixi ’ Natural gas pipelines, trying to interfere and prevent pipeline construction through sanctions and other means, do not want too close energy cooperation between Russia and Europe. Objectively speaking, the United States is indeed this time ‘ Beixi ’ Strategic beneficiary of natural gas pipeline explosion. " Karina Zhao said.

  Why do the United States and Europe dodge?

  The truth of the "Beixi" natural gas pipeline explosion is confusing, as is the evasive attitude of political circles in the United States and Europe and most mainstream western media in investigating the incident.

  Washington post recently reported that although the explosion of the "Beixi" natural gas pipeline aroused many people’s curiosity and speculation, some western officials were in no hurry to find out who blew up the pipeline. In the absence of specific clues, embarrassing silence prevailed. The newspaper quoted a European diplomat as saying that it was like a body at a family gathering. Everyone could see a body lying there, but they were pretending that everything was normal. "It’s better not to know (the truth)."

  Juan gonzalez, founder of the All-American Hispanic Journalists Association, pointed out that the American media and Congress paid little attention to the explosion of the "Beixi" natural gas pipeline. "The media didn’t seem to be interested at all and didn’t want to know what happened there, and no one in the US Congress asked questions about it."

  Why do American and European political circles and most western mainstream media avoid talking about "Beixi"?

  "First of all, the investigation of this matter has not yet reached the final result, and the relevant discussion inevitably involves various ‘ Conspiracy theory ’ This will inevitably affect the unity and trust within Europe and NATO. Secondly, after the outbreak of the conflict between Russia and Ukraine, ‘ Support Ukraine and oppose Russia ’ Has become a kind of western countries ‘ Political correctness ’ , related to this ‘ Beixi ’ Natural gas pipelines are also highly politicized. In this context, for ‘ Beixi ’ The discussion of the natural gas pipeline explosion is likely to be accused of having illusions about Russia, and politicians may not be willing to take such risks. " Wang Zhen pointed out that for European countries that rely on Russian energy, they are victims of the explosion of the "Beixi" natural gas pipeline, and the situation is actually very embarrassing. They have to endure the domestic inflationary pressure caused by "expired gas" without showing their nostalgia for Russian energy, and they are quite passive in terms of energy independence and strategic autonomy.

  Karina Zhao believes that behind the evasive attitude of the United States and Europe is the concern of both sides about their so-called "overall situation". "In Europe’s view, the Russian-Ukrainian conflict led to the destruction of the European security pattern established after World War II, and Europe’s own geopolitical security was directly threatened. At present, the most important thing is to restore the security pattern in Europe, which cannot be separated from the military support of the United States. The United States hopes that the conflict between Russia and Ukraine will completely weaken Russia’s military challenge to the United States. To achieve this goal, it also needs the cooperation of Europe. Both the United States and Europe realize that ‘ Beixi ’ It is a topic that can easily intensify the differences between the two sides. If the investigation goes on, it is likely to damage the unity of the transatlantic alliance. Therefore, the United States and Europe very tacitly choose to ‘ Overall situation ’ I don’t want to touch it now ‘ Beixi ’ This highly controversial topic is likely to aggravate the conflict between the United States and Europe, so as not to affect their most important strategic security. "

  As Washington post said, Western officials would rather not know who the culprit is than find their allies responsible for the explosion of the "Beixi" natural gas pipeline.

  Can the mystery of "Beixi" be solved?

  After the explosion of the "Beixi" natural gas pipeline, the voices of the international community calling for an objective, fair and professional investigation have come and gone. A spokesman for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of China recently said that it has been more than half a year since the explosion of the "Beixi" natural gas pipeline. Finding out the truth as soon as possible and publishing the investigation results are related to the global transnational infrastructure security, as well as the international rule of law and justice.

  Hungarian Foreign Minister Jardot West also said earlier that the explosion of the "Beixi" natural gas pipeline was the first attack on an important infrastructure in Europe and should be regarded as a terrorist attack. Hungary supports a comprehensive, in-depth, systematic and detailed investigation of the incident, so that the international community can know the truth.

  When will the truth of the explosion of the "Beixi" natural gas pipeline surface? Or, is it possible for the world to know the truth?

  Wang Zhen believes that there are three possibilities for the investigation results of the "Beixi" natural gas pipeline explosion: "First, the relevant countries will announce the truth after completing the investigation, and the facts will be revealed to the world, which is the most anticipated result of the international community; Second, after completing the investigation, the relevant countries sealed up the results in the name of confidentiality and national security, and refused to publish the truth to avoid negative impact on the relevant countries and parties; Third, some countries publish false information in the name of investigation to confuse people and obstruct the international community from conducting objective investigations. Judging from the current situation that some countries refuse to conduct international joint investigations, the second situation is more likely, that is, the relevant countries refuse to publish the truth or selectively publish the investigation results in various names. "

  No matter what the truth is, the serious negative impact of the "Beixi" natural gas pipeline explosion on the global geopolitical pattern and energy security has emerged and will deepen day by day.

  Finland’s Helsinki Times pointed out that the explosion of the "Beixi" natural gas pipeline caused huge environmental and social consequences, and many European countries, including Germany, suffered huge losses in industry, and European energy prices soared.

  "The truth of some major events may never be known to the world, but it will inevitably affect or change the trajectory of historical development. ‘ Beixi ’ The explosion of natural gas pipelines will undoubtedly have a major geopolitical impact. " Karina Zhao analyzed that on the one hand, the "Beixi" natural gas pipeline was destroyed, which basically cut off the energy cooperation link between Russia and Europe objectively, making Europe even want to maintain or resume energy cooperation with Russia, but it has become very difficult in physical conditions; On the other hand, at present, there are still many people in European political circles and public opinion circles who accept the American statement that Russia may have destroyed the "Beixi" natural gas pipeline, which further aggravated the antagonism between Russia and Europe.

  Wang Zhen pointed out that in the short term, the explosion of the "Beixi" natural gas pipeline forced some European countries to reduce their energy dependence on Russia, and created opportunities for American energy to enter the European market better and faster after the "shale gas revolution"; In the long run, the incident further highlights NATO’s strategic value in dealing with the so-called "Russian threat", breaks the illusion of reconciliation and cooperation between Russia and Europe in the future, and blocks Europe’s step towards greater strategic autonomy.

In the first quarter, cross-border capital flows were stable, and the two-way opening of capital projects and foreign exchange markets was steadily promoted.

  Topic:In the first quarter of this year, China’s cross-border capital flows remained stable, and supply and demand in the domestic foreign exchange market were independently balanced. At present, the impact of Sino-US trade friction on China’s balance of payments is generally controllable. In this context, the foreign exchange bureau will continue to promote trade and investment facilitation, steadily and orderly promote the two-way opening of capital projects and foreign exchange markets, and at the same time focus on preventing and defusing financial risks, improve the management framework of cross-border capital flows, and safeguard national economic and financial security.

  "Overall, in the first quarter of this year, China’s cross-border capital flows remained stable, and supply and demand in the domestic foreign exchange market were independently balanced." On April 19th, at the press conference of the State Council Office, Wang Chunying, director and spokesperson of the Balance of Payments Department of the State Administration of Foreign Exchange, said that in the first quarter of this year, the global economy continued to recover steadily, and the volatility of the international financial market increased. China’s economic operation has maintained a steady and positive trend, the transformation and upgrading have been further promoted, and the quality and efficiency have been continuously improved. The exchange rate of RMB against the US dollar fluctuated in both directions and remained basically stable, and the exchange rate expectation was reasonably divided.

  Two-way flow of cross-border funds

  The situation is more stable.

  With the normalization of monetary policies in major economies and the intensification of international financial market volatility, cross-border capital flows have attracted much attention in recent years. For the situation in the first quarter, Wang Chunying refined it into one sentence: the two-way flow of cross-border funds is more stable, and the pattern of independent balance between foreign exchange supply and demand is further consolidated.

  According to the data released by the foreign exchange bureau, in the first quarter, the foreign-related income, expenditure, settlement and sale of foreign exchange of market entities showed steady growth. Foreign-related income of banks on behalf of customers increased by 25% year-on-year, foreign-related expenditure increased by 19%, foreign exchange settlement by banks increased by 16%, and foreign exchange sales increased by 9%, indicating that foreign-related economic activities of China’s market players have been promoted in an orderly manner and steadily.

  It is worth noting that foreign exchange trading has not fluctuated greatly. In the first quarter, the RMB exchange rate showed a two-way fluctuation trend driven by market forces. In the first three months of this year, the central parity of the RMB against the US dollar appreciated by 3.9%, mainly reflected in the appreciation of 3.2% in January, and the two-way small fluctuations have become more obvious since February.

  At the same time, the settlement and sale of foreign exchange by enterprises and individuals and the foreign exchange trading of market institutions such as banks are self-balanced. On the one hand, from the point of view of the settlement and sale of foreign exchange by enterprises and individuals, the balance is good, which has continued the trend of alternating small surplus and deficit for more than half a year. From January to March this year, the bank’s settlement and sale of foreign exchange on behalf of customers was a surplus of $2.3 billion, a deficit of $1.6 billion and $2.6 billion respectively; On the other hand, in the foreign exchange market, the foreign exchange supply and demand caused by forward and option transactions, as well as the foreign exchange trading of some overseas institutions participating in the inter-bank foreign exchange market, are other major foreign exchange supply and demand factors, which form a balanced relationship with the difference between the settlement and sale of foreign exchange by enterprises and individuals and realize the independent clearing of the market. Individual purchases of foreign exchange declined slightly month by month, and the cumulative purchases of foreign exchange in the first quarter decreased by 1% year-on-year.

  "We believe that the overall balance and smooth operation of China’s cross-border capital flows will not change." Wang Chunying emphasized that China’s cross-border funds will still maintain a two-way flow and overall balance this year. Internationally, the momentum of global economic recovery has not changed, and the process of monetary policy normalization in major economies still meets market expectations. Of course, external unstable factors continue to exist, and the volatility of the international financial market has increased recently, but the stable factors still dominate. Domestically, the supporting factors of policies and economic fundamentals are more stable. The economy started well, and from the perspective of financial risk prevention and control, very strict arrangements have been made, including promoting the reform of financial supervision system, which have laid a solid foundation for the stable, sustained and healthy development of financial markets.

  Trade friction on China

  The influence of balance of payments is controllable

  Under the background of Sino-US trade friction, all parties are also concerned about whether China will consider strengthening the management of cross-border capital flows or taking other measures to deal with it. "From the current point of view, the impact of Sino-US trade friction on China’s balance of payments is generally controllable." Wang Chunying said that the SAFE also made an in-depth analysis on the possible impact of cross-border capital flows in China.

  At present, China’s current account balance is more balanced and will remain within a reasonable range. In recent years, China’s current account revenue and expenditure have been in a reasonable range of basic balance, and the ratio of current account surplus to GDP in 2017 was 1.3%. In the future, under the influence of internal and external economic and policy environment, the current account revenue and expenditure may be more balanced.

  "In the short term, it is not ruled out that there will be fluctuations in individual quarters, but in the medium and long term, the current account revenue and expenditure will be a stable and orderly development process." Wang Chunying said that the new pattern of China’s opening to the outside world will continue to be promoted in an orderly manner, and the two-way opening of financial markets will be conducive to the balanced flow of cross-border capital. In addition, trade protectionism is not favored by the international market, and the sustained recovery of the euro zone, Japanese and other economies will restrain the sharp strengthening of the US dollar exchange rate, which will also help stabilize China’s cross-border capital flows. Therefore, the two-way flow and overall balance of cross-border funds in China will not change much.

  "Of course, we will continue to pay attention to the progress of Sino-US trade friction, objectively evaluate and judge in time." Wang Chunying emphasized that in fact, we believe that the most fundamental way to adapt to or respond to external shocks or changes in the external environment is still to do our own thing and maintain the stable and healthy development of the domestic economy.

  To this end, on the one hand, the SAFE will continue to promote trade and investment facilitation, focus on promoting trade and investment facilitation, deepen the reform of foreign exchange management, steadily and orderly promote the two-way opening of capital account and foreign exchange market, and serve the new pattern of comprehensive opening up of the country and the development of the real economy. On the other hand, we should focus on preventing and resolving financial risks, improve the management framework of cross-border capital flows, prevent cross-border capital flows risks, ensure the safety, flow, preservation and appreciation of foreign exchange reserves, and safeguard national economic and financial security.

  Steady and orderly progress

  Capital account convertibility

  "We will steadily and orderly promote capital account convertibility and promote the two-way opening of financial markets. In this regard, we will continue to promote the opening of domestic stock and bond markets, improve bond links, study Huluntong, and support the interconnection mechanism of Shanghai-Hong Kong and Shenzhen-Hong Kong stock markets." Wang Chunying emphasized.

  Recently, at the 2018 annual meeting of Boao Forum for Asia, Yi Gang, governor of the People’s Bank of China, announced the specific measures and timetable for further expanding the opening up of the financial industry, and made it clear that the opening up of the financial industry will cooperate with the reform of the exchange rate formation mechanism and the process of capital account convertibility to advance together.

  Since the end of 2017, Shanghai and Shenzhen have launched a new round of QDLP (Qualified Domestic Limited Partner) and QDIE (Qualified Domestic Investment Enterprise) related work, and the market response has been positive. Wang Chunying introduced that recently, according to the pilot demand and foreign exchange situation in Shanghai and Shenzhen, the foreign exchange bureau plans to increase the total amount of these two places. In the next step, we will steadily support the opening of the financial market according to the pilot and balance of payments, and further improve the foreign exchange management systems such as QFII, RQFII and QDII, actively support domestic enterprises with the ability and conditions to carry out real and compliant foreign investment, optimize financial services and business environment, and promote the steady growth of foreign investment in China.

  Next, China will steadily promote capital account convertibility, deepen the reform of the formation mechanism of RMB exchange rate marketization, establish and improve a more open and competitive foreign exchange market, and further enhance the freedom and convenience of cross-border trade and investment. At the same time, strengthen the supervision capacity building of the foreign exchange market, strengthen infrastructure construction, strengthen the operational capacity building of foreign exchange reserves, actively support the "Belt and Road" and international capacity cooperation, and ensure the safety, flow, preservation and appreciation of foreign exchange reserves. (Economic Daily China Economic Net reporter Chen Guojing)

Do your duty, do your duty, cooperate with each other, and pay close attention to implementation-do a good job in flood control, flood control and disaster relief from beginning to end with caution

  Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, the Communist Party of China, held a meeting on August 17th to study and deploy flood control, flood relief and post-disaster recovery and reconstruction. The meeting pointed out that "seven downs and eight rises" is a critical period for flood control. Under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the supreme leader as the core, party committees and governments at all levels have strengthened organizational leadership and strictly implemented their responsibilities. The National Defense General and relevant departments and units have performed their duties and worked together. The national comprehensive fire rescue team has rushed ahead, the People’s Liberation Army and the Armed Police Force have rushed to help, the central enterprises and social forces have bravely shouldered heavy burdens, and the broad masses of the people have worked together to build a flood control and disaster relief and protect their homes.

  At present, China is still in the main flood season, and disasters such as heavy rain, floods and typhoons are still high in many parts of the country, and there are still risks of floods in some river basins. The meeting stressed that all relevant regions, departments and units should always tighten the string of flood control and disaster relief, always put the safety of people’s lives and property first, and do a good job in flood control, flood control and disaster relief with a sense of responsibility of "always worrying".

  Based on the first year, it is more significant to prevent floods and disasters. The National Defense General and all relevant departments and units resolutely implement the spirit of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee Conference, perform their duties with due diligence, make concerted efforts and pay close attention to implementation, earnestly do a good job in flood control, flood relief and post-disaster recovery and reconstruction, and ensure high-quality development with high-level safety.

  Make every effort to speed up post-disaster recovery and reconstruction, and effectively guarantee the safety of people’s lives and property.

  Measure, take photos and check … Early in the morning, in Qiu Zhuangzi Village, Dongyangzhuang Township, Bazhou City, Langfang City, Hebei Province, Zhao Ke, a surveyor, was busy surveying and registering. Langfang started the post-disaster reconstruction work and comprehensively explored the housing safety situation.

  "In the past few days, we are going to replant fast-growing vegetables with no harvest plots, so we should pay close attention to the light disaster ‘ One spray and three defenses ’ 。” Zhao Xiaobo, a big grain grower in Yongnian District, Handan City, Hebei Province, said. Yongnian District Agriculture and Rural Affairs Bureau instructed the affected people to remove stagnant water as soon as possible, plow and scatter soil moisture, and minimize losses.

  The flood receded, roads were rushed through, villages resumed communication, and farmland was repaired, and the production and living order in the affected areas was accelerating.

  To implement the spirit of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee Conference, all relevant departments and units have always been tight-fisted, never slackened, made comprehensive arrangements, highlighted key points, made overall plans, continued to do a good job in flood control and flood relief, and made every effort to speed up post-disaster recovery and reconstruction.

  — — Post-disaster reconstruction was carried out in an orderly manner.

  Recently, the National Development and Reform Commission proposed to work out a high-quality master plan for post-disaster recovery and reconstruction, effectively implement consistency and overall planning throughout the reconstruction work, and solidly complete the post-disaster recovery and reconstruction tasks in urban and rural residents’ housing, public service facilities, major infrastructure and other fields.

  The State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council organized central enterprises to participate in emergency rescue and disaster relief in severely affected areas, and has invested 420,000 person-times and 140,000 sub-equipment vehicles. Next, the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council will further fully mobilize the strength of central enterprises to do a good job in flood control, emergency rescue and disaster relief, recovery and reconstruction.

  — — Emergency allocation of disaster relief funds.

  3.83 billion yuan for agricultural disaster prevention and mitigation, 3.83 billion yuan for water conservancy and disaster relief, 1 billion yuan for flood storage and detention areas, and 240 million yuan for highway emergency access … … Since entering the critical period of flood control, the Ministry of Finance, together with the Emergency Management Department, the Ministry of Water Resources, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, the Ministry of Transport and other supporting places, has done a good job in emergency rescue and post-disaster recovery and reconstruction.

  Since the flood season, the central government has issued a total of 9.684 billion yuan of flood control and disaster relief funds, which strongly supports the emergency rescue in disaster areas, the assistance of the affected people, the recovery of agricultural production, the repair of water conservancy facilities damaged by floods, and the rushing of roads damaged by floods.

  — — Optimization and simplification of claims procedure.

  In Fangshan District and Mentougou District in Beijing, the insurance institutions set up a "claim service station at home" to answer questions for car owners on the spot. In shangzhi city and wuchang city, Heilongjiang Province, insurance institutions carried out unmanned aerial vehicle flight and ground survey, and opened a green quick compensation channel for affected farmers.

  In view of various property losses such as houses, vehicles and crops, how to settle claims has attracted much attention. The State Financial Supervision and Administration Bureau recently issued the Notice on Strengthening Insurance Prepayment and Doing a Good Job in Flood Control and Disaster Relief Insurance Claims, proposing the use of scientific and technological survey methods such as drones in agricultural insurance, the implementation of mutual recognition mechanism for survey and loss determination in auto insurance, and the implementation of "one enterprise, one policy" service measures in enterprise property insurance. According to the data of Tianjin Supervision Bureau of the State Financial Supervision Administration, as of August 18th, property insurance companies in Tianjin had received 9,110 insurance reports with an estimated loss of 279 million yuan.

  Adhere to the bottom line thinking and do everything possible to minimize losses.

  Unify thoughts and actions with the spirit of the important instructions of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader and the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee, and escort the affected people to rebuild their homes. We must adhere to the people first, life first, and bottom line thinking.

  How to ensure grain production?

  "Flooded corn should be supplemented with quick-acting fertilizer as soon as possible." In the past few days, Chen Wencai, an agronomist of the Agricultural and Rural Bureau of Yongqing County, Hebei Province, has been stuck in the field to guide the villagers.

  The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs recently issued the "Notice on Grasping the Recovery of Production after Floods and Winning the Annual Grain and Agricultural Harvest", requiring all localities to take unconventional measures, implement ten measures to restore production after agricultural disasters and stabilize the production of grain and important agricultural products, and resolutely win the tough battle of fighting disasters and winning grain and agricultural harvest.

  Liu Lihua, deputy director of the Planting Management Department of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, said that it is a major event in the current work of agriculture, rural areas and farmers to do a good job in agricultural disaster relief and resume production, and agricultural and rural departments at all levels should constantly grasp the field management. Up to now, governments at all levels in the disaster areas have invested a total of 540 million yuan to implement 26.38 million mu of post-disaster field management measures such as spraying foliar fertilizer and preventing and controlling pests and diseases. The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs’ agricultural dispatch on August 18 showed that the growth of autumn grain in most parts of the country is generally normal except for the local flood-stricken areas in northeast China.

  How to prevent the population in poverty-stricken areas from returning to poverty?

  Effectively run the monitoring and assistance mechanism to prevent poverty, do everything possible to increase the income of people affected by poverty, and accurately arrange and use financial convergence to promote rural revitalization subsidy funds & HELIP; … The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs (National Rural Revitalization Bureau) will give a tilt to the allocation of subsidies for rural revitalization in 2024, and resolutely hold the bottom line of not returning to poverty on a large scale.

  How can the affected people and business entities tide over the difficulties?

  The People’s Bank of China has decided to increase the amount of small loans for supporting agriculture in six provinces of Beijing, Hebei, Jilin, Heilongjiang, Fujian and Chongqing by 35 billion yuan, and continue to support the disaster relief and post-disaster reconstruction of financial services in these severely affected areas.

  The National Defense General Office, the Emergency Management Department and the State Grain and Material Reserve Bureau jointly allocated woven bags with a total value of 87.64 million yuan and other central emergency rescue and relief materials to support places. Next, we will guide local governments to refine their work plans, strengthen housing safety appraisal, epidemic prevention and disinfection, and organize the transfer of people to return in an orderly manner. Increase support for the repair and reconstruction of damaged houses, provide timely assistance in winter and spring, and ensure a warm winter.

  Based on the long-term, further enhance China’s disaster prevention, mitigation and relief capabilities.

  The Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee meeting held on August 17th emphasized that it is necessary to make careful investigation and summary, pay close attention to the shortcomings and strong and weak items, and further enhance China’s disaster prevention, mitigation and relief capabilities.

  Flood control and disaster relief is an encounter and a protracted war. Relevant departments and units conscientiously implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee, make overall plans for the present and the long term, and make systematic plans and scientific policies.

  Further strengthen the linkage between meteorological early warning and disaster prediction. The China Meteorological Bureau held a party meeting on August 18th, proposing to do a good job of point-to-point accurate forecasting and rolling update, strengthen the warning prompting and directivity, and strive for more early warning.

  Further strengthen the emergency headquarters system at all levels. The National Defense Department and the Emergency Management Department put forward the idea of combining far and near, making overall plans, actively planning and promoting a number of projects that lay a solid foundation and benefit the long term, filling shortcomings, strong and weak items and plugging loopholes, consolidating the engineering foundation for flood and drought disaster prevention and response, and improving facilities and systems such as dispatching command, consultation and judgment, and business support.

  Further improve the river basin flood control engineering system. The relevant person in charge of the Flood and Drought Disaster Prevention Department of the Ministry of Water Resources said that the next step is to focus on long-term stability, focusing on key aspects such as the function of forecasting and early warning rehearsal plan, the construction of river basin flood control engineering system, the construction of digital twin river basins, and the rule of law management of flood control system and mechanism, and strive to improve the flood prevention capability of river basins.

  To get through flood control, disaster relief, recovery and reconstruction, we must also coordinate as a whole and adhere to the system concept.

  Make overall plans for flood control and drought relief. Since June, there have been staged meteorological droughts in Southwest China, Southeast Inner Mongolia and Northwest China. The National Defense General and the Emergency Management Department have increased their support for drought-resistant funds, technologies, materials and equipment in arid areas, and tried every means to increase drought-resistant water sources. The Ministry of Water Resources has made fine allocation, and dispatched working groups and expert groups to Inner Mongolia, Gansu, Qinghai and Ningxia provinces to guide and help local governments to do a good job in drought resistance and water supply.

  Coordinate flood control and disaster relief with economic and social development. On the one hand, we will focus on the restoration and reconstruction of damaged houses, and on the restoration and reconstruction of key public facilities, and advance simultaneously. The housing and construction departments acted quickly to ensure that the affected people could go home or move into their new homes before winter, and spend the winter safely and warmly. Fangshan Branch of Beijing Municipal Planning and Natural Resources Commission, together with the Municipal Planning Institute, gathered experts and backbone forces in the industry to study and deploy the site selection and planning evaluation of post-disaster resettlement in Fangshan District. While accelerating the restoration of damaged communication facilities, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has strengthened the application of new equipment and new technologies, strengthened the equipment such as drones and all-terrain vehicles, and improved the emergency communication support capability.

  At present, China is still in the main flood season, and flood control and disaster relief cannot be relaxed at all. Thoroughly implement the spirit of the important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary and the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee, and do all the work carefully from beginning to end, we will certainly win a comprehensive victory in flood control, flood relief and post-disaster recovery and reconstruction.

  (Reporter Wang Hao, Qiu Chaoyu, Chang Qin, Virginia Lieu)

The General Offices of the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC and the State Council issued the Notice on Doing a Good Job during the Spring Festival on New Year’s Day in 2024.

  Recently, the General Offices of the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC and the State Council issued the Notice on Doing a Good Job during the Spring Festival of New Year’s Day in 2024. The full text is as follows:

  The year 2024 marks the 75th anniversary of the founding of People’s Republic of China (PRC). All localities and departments should adhere to the guidance of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era, fully implement the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the Second Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee, make overall plans for all the work during the Spring Festival on New Year’s Day, and ensure that the people spend happy and peaceful holidays. With the consent of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, relevant matters are hereby notified as follows.

  One,Care for the people in difficulty and do a good job in rescue and assistance. Leading cadres at all levels should effectively translate the effect of studying and implementing the theme education of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era into vivid practice to ensure the improvement of people’s livelihood, go deep into hard areas, grass-roots front lines, especially recent rain, snow, earthquake and other disaster-stricken areas, strive to solve the production and life problems of urban and rural poor people, and send the care and warmth of the party and the government to the hearts of the poor people. Full implementation of various social assistance policies, timely and full payment of all kinds of relief funds, conditional places can be paid in advance during the "two festivals" relief funds. Increase the intensity of temporary assistance to solve the sudden and urgent basic living difficulties encountered by urban and rural people in a timely manner. We will strengthen care and assistance for people who have no vagrants and beggars, the disabled, the elderly with special difficulties, and children in various difficulties, do a good job in disaster relief and heating assistance in the northern region, and keep the basic bottom line of people’s livelihood. Solidly carry out a special campaign to eradicate wage arrears in winter, deal with illegal acts of wage arrears for migrant workers according to law, and protect the legitimate rights and interests of migrant workers. Caring for and caring for comrades who work in areas with difficult conditions and in the front line of urgent and dangerous tasks, do a good job in caring for and helping the families of grassroots cadres who died in the line of duty, and pay in-depth visits to party member, old party member, veteran cadres and retired military cadres, veterans of the Red Army, old demobilized soldiers, disabled soldiers, families of martyrs and so on.

  Second,Guarantee the supply of holiday market and meet the consumer demand of the masses. We will do our best to ensure the supply and price stability of coal, electricity, oil and gas, especially strengthen the inspection of facilities during extreme disaster weather, respond to emergencies in time, ensure the stability of power supply, heating and gas supply, and ensure the people to stay warm for the winter. We will implement the responsibility of the party and government for food security and the mayor’s responsibility system of "vegetable basket", strengthen the production, sales and supply of important livelihood commodities such as grain, oil, meat, eggs, milk, fruits and vegetables, give full play to the role of logistics guarantee and smooth work mechanism, do a good job in transportation guarantee and smooth logistics distribution, and ensure sufficient quantity, rich variety, assured quality and stable price. Strengthen the quality and safety supervision of food and products in key areas such as rural areas and urban-rural fringe areas, and severely crack down on illegal activities such as counterfeiting. Enrich the supply of the tourism market, stimulate the vitality of holiday consumption, optimize the tourism consumption environment, strengthen the price supervision of key areas of people’s livelihood such as catering accommodation, scenic spot tickets and parking fees, and promptly investigate and deal with illegal acts such as price gouging, price collusion and price fraud. Standardize sales promotion activities, urge online trading platforms to implement the main responsibility, strengthen online trading and service supervision, unblock complaint reporting channels, and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of consumers.

  Third,Enrich the spiritual and cultural life of the masses and actively create a festive atmosphere. Strengthen publicity and guidance with strong confidence as the focus, consolidate and expand the mainstream ideological public opinion in the new era of forging ahead, carry forward the main theme, and inspire the powerful force of unity and forging ahead of the whole society. Organize the cultural, scientific and health activities of "going to the countryside" and "our Chinese dream-culture enters thousands of families", send agricultural technology knowledge, cultural services, popular science propaganda, health examination, legal consultation, etc. to the grassroots, and organize the majority of literary and art workers to go deep into rural areas and communities to carry out various cultural and artistic activities with rich connotations. Arrange the broadcast of excellent movies, TV series and TV programs, continue to promote the demonstration activities of "Village Evening", improve the quality of mass cultural programs, promote the deep integration of intangible cultural heritage projects and traditional festivals, and create a happy, auspicious, warm and smooth holiday atmosphere. Vigorously cultivate and practice socialist core values, strengthen creative guidance, resolutely resist vulgarity and kitsch, and purify the festival cultural market.

  Fourth,Do a good job in Spring Festival travel rush, and provide refined services to ensure people’s travel. Strengthen the reserve and supply of transportation capacity in key time periods and hot spots to meet the travel needs of the masses to the maximum extent. Optimize the connection of various modes of transportation to facilitate passengers’ joint transportation and transfer. Strengthen the operation and management of expressway service area, and improve the service capacity and quality of charging, dining and toilet. Strictly implement the service policies for key groups such as soldiers, fire and rescue workers, survivors of heroes and heroes, sick and pregnant people of all ages, and strengthen the travel service guarantee for key groups such as migrant workers, students and people in rural areas. Encourage all units to implement the system of paid annual leave and arrange employees to rest on New Year’s Eve. Guide the public to make reasonable arrangements for travel plans and avoid peak trips. Strictly implement the policy of free passage of minibuses during the Spring Festival holiday, strengthen the management and control of congested sections, and effectively alleviate the traffic pressure on large-flow sections of expressways. Optimize and improve the emergency plan, and properly deal with unexpected situations such as blocked transportation, stranded passengers and dangerous accidents. Strengthen the safety management of railways, roads, water traffic and civil aviation, strengthen supervision and law enforcement, and severely crack down on acts such as overloading and speeding, illegal operation, illegal manned vehicles and trucks, prevent serious traffic accidents and ensure the safety of people’s travel.

  Five,Do a good job in the prevention and control of infectious diseases and protect the health of the people. Coordinate the prevention and control of COVID-19, influenza and other respiratory infectious diseases, adhere to scientific prevention and control, implement the "four-party responsibility", and strengthen the prevention and control of institutions such as pension, child care, schools, social welfare and closed spaces to prevent the occurrence of cluster epidemics. We will increase the overall planning of medical resources, especially pediatric and respiratory medical resources, enrich the medical strength of key departments such as outpatient and emergency departments, pediatrics, respiratory and severe diseases of medical institutions, and strengthen the preparation of commonly used drugs, testing reagents, medical equipment and beds for medical institutions. Do a good job in epidemic monitoring, early warning and risk assessment, strengthen epidemic reporting, release information in time, and eliminate public doubts. Scientifically publicize the knowledge of prevention and treatment of acute respiratory infectious diseases, guide vaccination, and advocate personal protective measures such as wearing masks, washing hands frequently, regular ventilation, and keeping social distance.

  Six,Comprehensively investigate potential risks and earnestly do a good job in safety production. Firmly establish the concept of safe development, adhere to the people first, life first, always maintain the sense of responsibility of "always worrying", earnestly strengthen the work of safety production, strictly guard against all kinds of potential risks, and strictly implement various safety control measures. Strengthen the safety management and supervision of key industries such as mines, dangerous chemicals, civil explosives, fireworks and firecrackers, construction, water, electricity and heat, transportation, cultural tourism, special equipment, and strictly implement safety precautions in key areas such as crowded places, inflammable and explosive places and labor-intensive enterprises to prevent all kinds of production safety accidents. We will continue to deepen the national special rectification of urban gas safety, and do a good job in the investigation and management of fire hazards in crowded places such as high-rise buildings, large-scale complexes, shopping malls, restaurants, entertainment, hotels, hospitals, old-age care institutions, and key units such as "factories in factories", warehousing and logistics, and refueling (filling) stations. Strengthen the monitoring and early warning of extreme disaster weather such as low temperature, rain, snow and freezing, forest fire, etc., improve and refine the emergency plan, and prepare for emergency response.

  Seven,Take the initiative to deal with contradictions and maintain the overall social stability. Adhere to and develop the "Fengqiao experience" in the new era, focus on doing a good job in letters and visits, and carry out in-depth investigation and resolution of contradictions and disputes around key areas. Severely crack down on "robbery and fraud", "pornography and gambling", telecommunication network fraud, triad-related crimes, food and drug environment and other prominent illegal crimes, and prevent major vicious criminal cases and extreme personal violence. Strengthen social patrol and control, strengthen the investigation and rectification of key areas of social security such as urban-rural fringe, strengthen safety precautions in crowded places, and enhance people’s sense of security. Strengthen public security control in key areas and key parts, fully implement technical defense measures for civil air defense materials, and resolutely prevent and crack down on violent terrorist activities. Strictly implement safety precautions for large-scale mass festivals to prevent serious public safety accidents.

  Eight,Advocate thrift and civility to celebrate the holidays and prevent the "four winds" issue from rebounding. Adhere to and carry forward the fine traditional style of the Chinese nation, carry out civilized practice activities such as "our festivals", solidly promote the change of customs and traditions, strictly teach family style, oppose bad habits such as ostentation and extravagance, showing off wealth by comparison, extravagance and waste, and advocate good social customs. Strict discipline requirements, oppose privileged thoughts and behaviors, persevere in implementing the spirit of the eight central regulations, and seriously investigate and deal with problems such as illegal eating and drinking, illegal receiving and giving of gifts and gifts, illegal granting of subsidies, illegal handling of weddings, funerals and celebrations, and private use of buses, which are prone to occur frequently during festivals, strictly guard against invisible variation, and promptly report typical cases of exposure. Vigorously rectify the luxury problems behind the phenomena of high-grade tobacco, alcohol, tea, "luxury New Year’s Eve" and excessive packaging of festivals and gifts, timely prevent and control the phenomenon of sudden spending at the end of the year, and grasp the early and small, and prevent the delay. Keep a close eye on the formalism and bureaucracy that increase the burden on the grassroots, resolutely correct and punish the random assignment of tasks to the grassroots in the name of summing up and promoting the work, repeated requests for materials and filling out forms, excessive frequency of supervision and inspection, excessive traces, and "formalism at the fingertips".

  Nine,Strengthen the duty on duty to ensure the orderly operation of all work. Strictly implement the system of 24-hour special personnel on duty and leading cadres taking classes on the job and going out to report. Fully equipped with strong duty forces, and carefully implemented various emergency preparedness measures. Strictly implement the system of asking for instructions and reporting, ask for instructions and report the important situation as soon as possible and respond promptly and effectively, and resolutely put an end to late reporting, false reporting and false reporting. Emergency rescue teams should always be in an emergency state, optimize their strength and equipment, and ensure the first response in case of emergencies. Units that directly serve the masses should reasonably arrange duty during the festival to ensure the quality of service.

  All localities and departments should attach great importance to it, strengthen organization and leadership, carefully deploy and implement relevant work during the holiday season, and ensure that the spirit of this notice is implemented.

Migratory Birds Move and Fly, Fate Together —— Observation on the Practice of Ecological Civilization in China

  Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, June 5th Title: Migratory birds move and fly, sharing fate and common destiny — — Practical observation of ecological civilization in China

  Xinhua News Agency reporter Luo Qi Wei Mengjia Cheng Yunjie

  As the sun sets in the west, hundreds of birds hover in the Wulong Pavilion of Beihai Park.

  "I am very excited, my old friend is back." One day in early April, Beijing citizen Zhang Liting quickly recorded the location and number of these birds and shared the news with volunteer friends in the WeChat group.

  Every spring, Beijing Swift, which overwinters from southern Africa, will experience an epic flight, leap over the Red Sea, cross Inner Mongolia and arrive in Beijing — — Their important habitats and breeding grounds.

  Zhang Liting is the leader of the observation point of Beihai Park, a scientific investigation project of Beijing Swift. She and her volunteer partners made a special trip to Beihai Park at least once a week to take photos of the Swift population here, which not only provided basic monitoring data for the survey of migratory birds, but also contributed to the protection of migratory birds.

  Every year, billions of migratory birds migrate across continents. Of the nine migratory routes in the world, four pass through China. On the important migration routes related to the survival and reproduction of migratory birds in the world, more and more Chinese loves and protects birds with the heart of common destiny and the wisdom of ecological innovation, and the modern vision of harmonious coexistence between man and nature is becoming a sensible reality.

  Caring — — Building a "migrant-friendly" city

  Beijing Swift is a subspecies of common Swift in Beijing. In 1870, a British scientist first discovered the specimen of Swift in Beijing, and named this kind of bird with long and narrow wings and resembling a sickle "Beijing Swift".

  In the eyes of many Beijing residents like Zhang Liting, Beijing Swift is the "image ambassador" of Beijing. It is the only bird named after Beijing. The prototype of Nini, the mascot of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, is Beijing Swift.

  In addition to Beijing Swift, every spring, a large number of migratory birds such as cranes, black storks and gulls migrate from south to north via Beijing.

  During the investigation and interview, the reporter found that there are many bird-friendly buildings in Beijing. Located in the northwest of Beijing, Guanting Reservoir National Wetland Park Museum is a typical representative. The cracks between the skins of this building can be used for birds to build nests, and its glass curtain wall has specially adopted a grid-like design with more sensitive bird vision, which can effectively prevent birds from hitting.

A flock of cranes are flying in Guanting Reservoir National Wetland Park in Huailai County. Xinhua News Agency reporter Yang Shizhen photo

  In addition, Beijing is committed to improving the quality of forests in mountainous areas, restoring wetland ecosystems and providing necessary habitats, food and water for birds. Since 2017, Beijing has built nearly 60 urban forests with "close to nature" characteristics, and built artificial shrubs and ecological islands.

  Volunteers of the Beijing Swift Scientific Investigation Project found that more and more Swifts built "new homes" between the gaps of overpasses and skyscrapers. "Swift is gradually adapting to the urban life in Beijing." Zhang Liting said.

  In February this year, China officially launched the National bird migration Passage Protection Action. The National Forestry and Grassland Bureau issued the National bird migration Passage Protection Action Plan (2021— In 2035), it is clear that 1140 places such as the Ming Tombs Reservoir in Changping District of Beijing and Poyang Lake in Jiangxi Province are important breeding sites, wintering sites and migration stopovers for migratory birds.

  "With the restoration of the ecological environment and the strengthening of people’s awareness of ecological protection, I hope that in the future cities, people and birds will become the best ‘ Neighbor ’ Can live more harmoniously under the same sky. " Beijing Forestry University East Asia — Jia Yifei, a young researcher at the Australasian Migratory Bird Migration Research Center, said.

  Guarding — — Revive the migratory birds’ homes.

  Bird migration is a long and dangerous process, and the migration distance is often thousands of kilometers. From October every year to April the following year, the globally endangered species black-faced spoonbill, together with tens of thousands of migratory birds, will gather in the southeast coastal areas of China such as Funing Bay and Luoyuan Bay in Fujian for the winter.

  "It was difficult to see black-faced spoonbills before, but now they appear every year, and the number is basically stable at hundreds." Zheng Zhiwu, a senior birdwatcher in Fujian, said that the wetland environment has improved year by year, and rare birds have become "frequent visitors".

  The reporter saw in Luoyuan Bay that 10,000 mu of lush mangroves formed green waves under the sea breeze, which separated the beach where birds lived from the activity area of local residents, greatly reducing the impact of human activities on migratory birds.

Curly-feathered pelicans swim in Luoyuan Bay, Luoyuan County. Xinhua News Agency reporter Mei Yongcun photo

  Yu Sunli, a resident near Luoyuan Bay, told reporters that local villagers have been eating the sea for generations, and aquaculture is the main industry. Improper breeding behavior once affected the habitat of local waterfowl, and the ecological balance was once destroyed.

  In order to revitalize the wetland, the local marine ecological protection and restoration projects have been implemented, and a large number of aquaculture ponds have been transformed into high-tide waterfowl habitats. Many birdwatching plank roads have also been built in nearby fishing villages, and ecological birdwatching tourism has become a "new business card" for local development.

  Yu Sunli opened a restaurant near the mangrove wetland park in Luoyuan Bay. "The ecological improvement of Luoyuan Bay in recent years has not only made it a paradise for migratory birds and bird friends, but also brought tangible benefits to our locals." Yu Sunli said.

  The development of Luoyuan Bay is a microcosm of China’s comprehensive promotion of wetland protection and restoration, from excessive demand for nature to meticulous care for nature.

  Since joining the Convention on Wetlands in 1992, China has successively passed the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on Wetland Protection and several local regulations on wetland protection, thus building a legal barrier for wetland protection.

  At present, there are 82 wetlands of international importance in China, ranking fourth in the world. Thirteen cities have won the title of international wetland city, and more than 600 wetland nature reserves and 900 national wetland parks have been established, with wetlands accounting for more than 50% of all nature reserves.

  "Year after year, migratory birds come back. The living environment of birds has improved, and there are more people who protect and love birds. This is the change and strength brought about by social progress. " Zheng Zhiwu said.

  Cooperation — — Beyond the time and space of fate and common.

  In the world’s busiest migratory bird lifeline — — The spoon-billed snipe is one of the rarest waterfowl on the migratory passage of birds in East Asia-Australasia. During the migration period, the snipe will stop at the Tiaozi Mud Wetland in Dongtai, Yancheng, Jiangsu Province, and Beijiatujiao, Zhanjiang, Guangdong Province to feed and molt.

The world’s rare bird, the snipe, forages in Danzhou Bay wetland, Hainan. Xinhua News Agency reporter Pu Xiaoxu photo

  "The characteristics of migratory birds determine that their protection achievements are closely related to every link in the passage path. The East Asia-Australasia bird migration channel involves more than 20 countries and regions, and strengthening international cooperation is a must. " Guan Lei, manager of Bird Flying Project of Beijing Entrepreneur Environmental Protection Foundation, said.

  The reporter learned that at present, the protection of migratory birds’ migration routes still faces challenges such as habitat fragmentation, insufficient capital investment and imbalance between regions.

  "Only by protecting migratory birds’ habitats with the help of global forces and promoting the construction of a community of life can we provide more effective protection for migratory birds." Jia Yifei said.

  At present, China has signed bilateral agreements on the protection of migratory birds with Japan, South Korea, Australia, Russia, New Zealand and other countries, which are focusing on East Asia — Australasia Waterbird Partnership and other related content to carry out international cooperation, and actively participate in the "Belt and Road" migratory bird protection work.

  Jia Yifei introduced that in the project to save the snipe, China’s scientific research team actively participated in the investigation and protection of breeding grounds and wintering grounds in countries along the migration routes such as Russia and Myanmar, organized synchronous investigation and monitoring, carried out breeding ground management education and training, and provided expert technical services, and achieved good results.

  In 2019, the China Yellow Sea (Bohai Sea) Migratory Bird Habitat Heritage Declaration (Phase I) was officially listed in the World Heritage List, becoming one of only two intertidal wetland heritages in the world.

  Guan Lei said: "This achievement not only helps to promote the global joint protection of the East Asia-Australasia bird migration route, but also injects a strong impetus into building a community of life on earth."

  Another comfort to the guardians of migratory birds is that the younger generation is constantly joining the team of loving and protecting birds. In Beijing, Zhang Liting has an extra partner in the Swift Survey every week — — Her thirteen-year-old daughter.

  "I believe that the figure of Beijing Swift will also become a beautiful memory of the sky for the next generation." Zhang Liting said.