分类归档 spa

　　Magnetic proton therapeutic instrument, the first domestic ultra-high-speed centrifuge, the panoramic ecosystem for the use of hazardous chemicals, and the first global aviation temperature control industry ecological platform … At the 5th China International Import Expo (referred to as "China International Import Expo(CIIE)"), Yingkang, a big health ecological brand of Haier’s Internet of Things, made its debut with a number of cutting-edge scientific and technological innovations.

　　From the single display of scientific and technological innovation products to the self-developed innovation achievements reaching the international leading level, to the whole scene of ecological solutions landing and going to overseas markets, looking back on the three years of participating in China International Import Expo(CIIE), Gong Wenwen, the chief strategy officer of Yingkang Life, lamented the tremendous changes it brought. "China International Import Expo(CIIE) has built a bridge for global trade opening and circulation, bringing a global vision to China enterprises, not only displaying innovation achievements, but also building a platform for China enterprises to explore overseas markets and accelerating business integration and technological innovation."

　　From "0" to "1" to "n" Haier independently researched and developed to open up a new situation of industrial development.

　　In recent years, with the implementation of relevant policies and industrial planning, the medical device industry has continuously made new innovations, and medical device manufacturers have paid more and more attention to independent research and development and innovation to pry open a new situation of industrial development. Yingkang, a subsidiary of Haier, is a leader in this period.

　　The key to medical innovation lies in scientific and technological innovation. Scientific and technological innovation is the foundation of enterprise’s survival and the source of development. Only through continuous innovation and finding more new opportunities and new directions can we achieve sustainable and high-quality development.

　　The "Xiangyun" ultra-high-speed centrifuge, which is being exhibited for the first time in the world at the 5th China International Import Expo(CIIE), is one of the scientific and technological innovations independently developed by Haier Biomedical under Yingkang Lifetime. This is also the first time that China has broken through the technical bottleneck of ultra-high-speed centrifuges and has completely independent intellectual property rights.

　　As an essential instrument for the scene of sample separation in the laboratory, centrifuges are mainly used for the separation and purification of biological macromolecules, organelles and viruses, and the determination of relative molecular weight, etc. The greater the rotating speed, the finer the sample separation. The "Xiangyun" ultra-high-speed centrifuge independently developed by Haier Biomedical has a rotating speed of 50000rpm and a maximum centrifugal force of 135557xg, which can separate specific membrane proteins of tumor cells, identify tumor cells, provide a basis for the research and development of tumor-targeted drugs, and provide equipment support for the research and development of cutting-edge technologies in life sciences, medical innovation and other fields.

　　In the planning perspective of Yingkang’s life, scientific and technological innovation is not limited to the breakthrough in a single direction, but runs through the whole process of the medical and health industry chain.

　　Breakthrough begins with every obstacle on the road to localization. In the field of bio-safety, as an important part of the medical and health industrial chain, aviation temperature control is regarded as an international "life transport line". But for a long time, in the field of aviation temperature control logistics, China enterprises have always lacked industry "breakers".

　　Meng Zhigang, general manager of the aviation temperature control industry of Haier Biomedical Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of Yingkang Lifetime, introduced that Haier Biomedical has surmounted the three mountains of technical barriers, no standard to follow and supply blockade in the absence of domestic experience, and overcome the technical problems of active aviation temperature control technology in terms of temperature uniformity, battery life and energy consumption, realizing accurate and uniform control of the internal temperature of the box and fully automatic real-time recording, and innovating the first active aviation temperature control container in the industry.

　　"Compared with similar foreign products, Haier Biomedical’s self-developed active aviation temperature-controlled container not only prolongs the battery life by nearly 50%, but also makes it more convenient for users to use; It has also reduced power consumption by 20%, which is more green and energy-saving. " According to the person in charge, it took Haier Biomedical only one year to complete the research, development and listing of the first product, and pushed the high-end aviation temperature control scheme in China to the world. "This is all due to Haier’s complete scientific and technological innovation system."

　　"10+N" open innovation ecosystem promotes the rapid transformation of innovation achievements

　　"Two-way integration" between industrial chain and innovation chain is the necessary way to realize the commercial value of scientific and technological innovation and the high added value of industrial chain. This is not only an important starting point to promote the conversion of old and new kinetic energy, but also a necessary way to achieve high-quality growth.

　　At present, Yingkang has formed a development model of "technological independent innovation+scene fusion innovation" all his life, which is based on tackling core technologies and driven by user needs, accelerating the iteration from technology to patent to standard, and promoting the breakthrough and innovation from "0" to "1" in the industrial field.

　　Take ——INFINI head gamma knife, a radiotherapy "sharp blade" independently developed and produced by Yingkang for example, its radiotherapy accuracy has reached nearly three times of the international standard, and it has successively obtained several authoritative certifications such as CFDA certification in China, FDA certification in the United States and SS&D certification. While ranking first in installed capacity in China, Yingkang is also the only China brand that exports gamma knives to developed countries and "Belt and Road" countries. In July of this year, this scientific and technological achievement also ushered in a rapid transformation. Yingkang Yisheng Medical Device Digital Wisdom Ecological Park officially signed a contract with Qingdao High-tech Zone, planning to integrate a large-scale medical equipment production base, a high-end medical equipment research institute and a shared laboratory, and at the same time build a CDMO medical device industry ecology.

　　According to statistics, in the past 10 years, Haier has created more than 170 original scientific and technological innovations that have a significant impact on the industry, and all the innovations have been quickly transformed into the industrial chain.

　　"Where is the user, where is the research and development." In Haier’s view, each R&D center is not a walled garden, but should build a local innovation ecosystem and cooperate with the global R&D platform. Taking R&D center and innovation center as nodes, Haier has connected various innovation platforms, forming a global contact network, which can link more than 1 million first-class technical resources. This is the idea clarified by Haier’s "10+N" open innovation ecosystem.

　　Haier’s "10+N" open innovation ecosystem, that is, in the top 10 R&D centers around the world, N innovation centers, innovation networks and an expert community of innovation partners with more than 10,000 people are connected in parallel at any time according to users’ pain points, with a total of 71 research institutes, 259 design centers and more than 1,000 laboratories, which can be said to condense global resources to promote uninterrupted innovation.

　　With the blessing of policies and the acceleration of independent innovation of domestic equipment, Yingkang will continue to be user-centered and market-oriented, increase investment in research and development of medical devices, accelerate the development of deep integration of Industry-University-Research, and look forward to working together with first-class partners at home and abroad to continuously open up new tracks for economic development and promote the high-quality development of the medical device industry.

　　From cross-border "going out to sea" to global layout, scientific and technological innovation accelerates the globalization of national brands

　　With the development of independent innovation with China characteristics, more and more national brand enterprises have gone from cross-border "going out to sea" to seeking global distribution.

　　"Take root in China and look at the world." Gong Wenwen said that Yingkang has been deeply involved in the three major industries of biotechnology, medical devices and medical services all his life. The industrial chains of two listed companies, Haier Bio and Yingkang Life, have been aggregated and coordinated, and the global layout is also advancing.

　　For example, Yingkang Life has realized the independent export of large-scale radiotherapy equipment. As mentioned above, the head gamma knife has first landed in the United States, Europe, Latin America and Asia with its unique technical advantages and excellent clinical effects. Haier Bio is actively promoting the overseas replication of the scenario model and further promoting the layout of "network+localization". At present, there are more than 700 overseas distribution networks, and the localization response ability has been continuously improved in Europe, America, Southeast Asia and other regions, and the multi-category comprehensive scheme including ultra-low temperature storage products has been continuously upgraded to cover liquid nitrogen, biosafety, biological culture and other series, which has been applied in more than 130 countries and regions around the world.

　　It is understood that at the beginning of 2022, Haier Group established a Science and Technology Committee, which will implement core scientific and technological research in five common key technical directions: green double carbon, security privacy and compliance, chips and operating systems in professional fields, AIoT/ perception and interaction, and data productivity, and break through core technical problems in industries such as smart brain, smart home operating system, industrial intelligent BaaS engine, and sophisticated radiotherapy system. Support the high-quality development of business with original, independent and controllable differentiated technologies, products and scenarios, improve and upgrade the "four-level" R&D system, and promote the continuous iteration of technological innovation, global coordination of innovation capabilities and continuous upgrading of innovation systems.

　　Incorporating into the global layout under Haier’s scientific and technological innovation, Yingkang Lifelong said that it will increase international exchanges and cooperation, explore new modes of cooperating with Industry-University-Research at home and abroad, build a global smart supply chain system, continuously improve the international and efficient market service level, create value together with partners with an open attitude, and inject new momentum into the development of the big health industry.

　　(Source: New Vision)

　　Chinese has finally appeared in the Star Wars series, and this time it’s not one, it’s not "playing soy sauce". Jiang Wen and Donnie Yen, as the most appealing stars in China at present, also appear in Rogue One: A Star Wars Story, which will be released on January 6th next year. Yesterday, the film held its premiere in the Water Cube. Talking about the reasons for taking the film, the two stars also said that they took the film at the request and encouragement of their children, and they were "cool dads" in their children’s hearts.

　　Jiang Wen found the feeling of filming at school.

　　"Grand Theft Auto I" is the first independent story in the Star Wars series. The story happened before the later Jedi knights appeared. A group of warriors gathered together and planned to steal the design of the imperial weapons of mass destruction "Death Star". The film is directed by gareth edwards, the director of Godzilla. Felicity jones, diego luna, Jiang Wen, Donnie Yen, mads mikkelsen, etc.

　　Jiang Wen plays weapons expert Bates Mabus in the film. He has long hair and carries a heavy submachine gun. In the film, he didn’t believe in the "Force" at first, but only believed in the weapons in his hand. A reporter commented that Jiang Wen’s role was "the cosmic version of Zhang Mazi", and Zhang Mazi was Jiang Wen’s role in Let the Bullets Fly. "I think he’s right. I don’t object." Jiang Wen answered with a smile.

　　Talking about the filming process, Jiang Wen said that he was very happy, and the biggest feeling was that he found the feeling of "no distractions" when filming in Chinese opera school. However, when Mr. Jiang was stood up on the set, he once went to the scene to shoot at 4 am, and the filming didn’t start until 4 pm.

　　Jiang Wen’s greatest sense of accomplishment comes from his children. His son has been asking to attend the premiere. "I suddenly became cool in the hearts of children." Regarding the role played by Jiang Wen, diego luna, the leading actor, said that Bates, played by Jiang Wen, was a warm man and middle-aged uncle. "I really want to hug him."

　　Because Jiang Wen is busy filming his new film "Xia Yin", yesterday’s premiere was the only publicity activity he participated in recently. "People always say that I am a villain, but I really have something to do." When Donnie Yen said "welcome" to the foreign star, Jiang Wen interrupted: "(Beijing) is not your home, it is our home." He revealed that it was the winter solstice, and after the premiere, the actors would be invited to eat jiaozi together.

　　Donnie Yen designed the role of the blind for himself.

　　"I have played so many plays, and only this time the child strongly asked me to take him to the premiere." Donnie Yen said that, with the encouragement of her children, she also served as the piano accompaniment of the China version of the promotion song "The Faith of Decisiveness" sung by Jam Hsiao. Donnie Yen plays a blind monk, Qilu Yingwei, who is skilled in martial arts. Donnie Yen revealed that the original design of this role was not blind, but after communicating with the director, he thought that this character would be "more interesting" if it had physical defects. This is also the first time that he plays a blind person. He has to wear contact lenses during the filming. After wearing them, he finds that he is "more painful than expected". He has to take them off every three hours and rest for 20 minutes. The glasses also affect his visual communication with other actors. "I can’t see clearly, which affects eye contact and can’t find a reaction point. I underestimated the difficulty of playing a blind person."

　　Director Edwards said that "Grand Theft Auto 1" is a brand-new independent story, and it will be a great success if the audience comes home after watching it and is interested in watching the Star Wars series again.

　　Edwards wants Grand Theft Auto 1 to have a rough sense of reality in style, just like his directorial debut Monster. "I want this film to look more natural, realistic and vivid, just like a real world."

　　Our reporter Wang Jinyue Photography Ji Chen

　　If you want to ask what is the most popular thing at the moment, many people may answer without thinking: "keeping in good health." You see, you can see the figure of health-preserving people every day in the streets, alleys and parks and squares; Almost all newspapers and periodicals have health-preserving columns, and TV broadcasts have health-preserving lectures every day.

　　That’s not surprising. With the development of economy and rich material resources, people naturally want to live a long and healthy life and improve their quality of life. So, what is the real health?

　　"Health preservation refers to all physical and mental care activities carried out according to the law of human life process". Obviously, body-building is the foundation and mind-building is the guidance, and the two complement each other. Furthermore, health care not only refers to physical and medical health care, but also psychological and spiritual health care. Nourishing the heart is a higher level of health preservation, the soul of a healthy body and the essence of health preservation. At all times and in all countries, those who maintain health and live a long life are all related to their emphasis on nourishing the heart.

　　The problem now is: although health care is hot, it is mostly about health care and ignores heart care. Some people rely too much on the original way of keeping in good health. When they talk about keeping in good health, they eat health products, go to the gym or listen to health lectures … Although they have taken a lot of medicine and spent a lot of money, the effect of keeping in good health is not satisfactory, happiness and happiness have not increased, and chronic and rich diseases have not decreased.

　　Where do you start to raise your heart?

　　One said "thick virtue". "Be virtuous and carry things". Only "great virtue … will lead to its longevity". Therefore, we must rely on the word "Germany" to make "Germany" really play the role of commander in chief. The second is "Yuan Zhi". Aim high. "Make a heart for heaven and earth, make a life for the people, carry forward the past and learn from the past, and make peace for the world." Third, it is "philosophical". A visionary is also open-minded. In normal times, don’t be embarrassed or humiliated, and have no intention of staying or staying. In times of crisis, "Mount Tai collapses in front and its color remains the same, while the elk thrives on the left without blinking."

　　Ancient sages also had a lot of health care experience. Taoism stresses "harmony between man and nature" and advocates "three trips": going to the extreme, going to luxury and going to Thailand. What to do, that is, don’t pursue excessive things that should not belong to you. To be extravagant means not to pursue a luxurious and wasteful life. Go to Thailand, that is, don’t enjoy an excessively comfortable life. In Huangdi Neijing, it is said that "diet is moderate, daily life is regular, and work is orderly". Zhuangzi’s "Happy Travel", "Health Master" and Confucian health-keeping thoughts all contain many elements of nourishing the heart. We can get a lot of inspiration from these beneficial things.

　　In 1917, that is, nearly a hundred years ago, Mao Zedong, a young man, advocated "civilizing his spirit and barbarizing his physique" in the article "Research on Sports". So, can today’s physical and mental health care be regarded as a continuation of this initiative? The answer is, of course, yes. (Mu Zi)

At present, many countries are struggling to find a "balance" between epidemic prevention and control and restarting the economy. The impact of the epidemic on the demand side has caused the global international trade to shrink and the downward trend to intensify. In the second quarter of this year, the global goods trade prosperity index released by the World Trade Organization (WTO) continued to fall to 87.6, a new low since the index was launched. Recently, the WTO predicts that global trade will shrink by 13% to 32% this year.

Faced with the sharp drop in orders from the international market, the backlog of domestic stocks, insufficient start-up and possible capital chain breakage, one of the important measures for foreign trade enterprises in China to hedge this situation is to sell their exports to domestic markets. From the proposal of "effective integration of domestic and foreign trade" to "coordinating the development of domestic and foreign trade", to "deploying and supporting marketable export commodities to open up the domestic market", and then to the launch of "Implementation Opinions on Supporting Export Products to Domestic Sales" by the General Office of the State Council, the China Municipal Government has formed a brand-new road map to support export products to domestic sales.

Export to domestic sales has a trade diversion effect. The transfer of high-quality export products to domestic market has changed the traditional trade flow, but it has not formed a substitute relationship with the existing domestic market. The reason why it can produce the effect of trade diversion is that China has a huge domestic market, a large population and huge consumption potential, and the growing domestic demand for high-quality and high-level products shows a steady growth trend. In this context, the trade diversion effect caused by the transfer of high-quality export products to domestic sales can just fill the gap that domestic products can not fully meet domestic consumption demand in the past. While meeting the domestic consumption demand, the design and manufacturing level of existing products in China will be promoted by trade transfer, thus forming a virtuous circle of product upgrading and stimulating domestic consumption demand.

Export to domestic sales forms a trade creation effect. The transfer of high-quality export products to domestic market can bring structural changes to the original domestic production of products with low production efficiency and high cost, which is only part of the embodiment of trade creation effect. The most important thing is that foreign trade enterprises try to solve the problems of expanding sales channels, turning production lines, brand building and so on in the process of converting exports to domestic sales, and realize the reform of design, production and sales models, which is actually the reconstruction and reshaping of the lifeline of enterprises. According to the "Implementation Opinions on Supporting Export Products to Domestic Sales", the government has launched many targeted measures to promote the development of "the same line, the same standard and the same homogeneity", strengthen credit insurance and financial support, and improve the convenience level of domestic sales, which will further promote the market-oriented flow and allocation of production factors such as raw materials, technology, services, capital and personnel, thus helping various enterprises to enhance their innovation and development capabilities, and promoting the pace of optimizing industrial structure with trade creation effect.

Export to domestic market releases trade promotion effect. China’s new round of consumption upgrading has just begun, and there is huge consumption space worth exploring. The transfer of high-quality export products to domestic market will help to further enrich the market supply, increase consumers’ choices, especially promote the consumption of ordinary households and rural areas by sinking the market, accurately meet new consumer demand, promote consumption upgrading, and further enhance the efficiency and benefit of economic development. In particular, the segmented consumption in different fields and at different levels actually provides a huge market space for all kinds of products, including products that are exported to domestic market, and the satisfaction and upgrading of this kind of consumption in turn promotes enterprises to actively produce specialized (industry) fine (product) tip (end) special (color) products, promotes high-end market consumption, and truly upgrades trade and consumption.

Under the epidemic situation, promoting the export products of foreign trade enterprises to be sold domestically, effectively connecting domestic and international standards, and opening up the double circulation of domestic and foreign markets can not only open up new development space for foreign trade enterprises, but also help to improve the domestic business environment and fully release China’s super-large market size advantage and domestic demand potential. While the export products are sold domestically as "Made in China", focusing on global resources and markets, and making better use of domestic and international technologies, talents and management, the new path of steady transformation from OEM to R&D, from imitation to innovation, and from "manufacturing" to "intelligent manufacturing" will also become a "stabilizer" to promote the effective penetration of domestic and foreign trade and smooth the supply chain of the global industrial chain, thus enhancing China’s new advantages in international foreign trade competition.

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Hongqiping Village, Wantan Town, Wufeng Tujia Autonomous County, was once a provincial-level key poverty-stricken village. Three years ago, in a chilly February, Xiao Shuguang, the first-class director of Yichang Municipal Taxation Bureau, volunteered to go here as the first secretary and the captain of poverty alleviation work. Nowadays, the cement road in Hongqiping village leads to the home, tap water flows into the home, and more than 300 solar street lamps "light up" the modern life of Hongqiping people; Here, the Chinese herbal medicine comprehensive processing factory covers the whole town, and the alpine vegetable seedling supply factory serves three townships in the county, and all 172 poor households are lifted out of poverty as scheduled …

Xiao Shuguang wore a big red flower and came to the Great Hall of the People.

Xiao Shuguang, as an "advanced individual in tackling poverty in China", was commended at the national summary and commendation meeting on tackling poverty in the Great Hall of the People in Beijing. In the past three years, what kind of war poverty stories have been played in Hongqiping village?

Xiao Shuguang said that this honor is precious.

Regular residents visited three times to implement the villagers’ needs one by one.

Just after returning to his residence from the Great Hall of the People, Xiao Shuguang was interviewed by a journalist.

He said that he was very excited when he entered the Great Hall of the People for the first time and stood close to the central leaders. "At the conference, I made careful notes and deeply felt the central government’s attention to poverty alleviation work, and fully affirmed the poverty alleviation cadres who fought in the front line."

"The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader said at the conference that getting rid of poverty is not the end, but the starting point of a new life and a new struggle." Xiao Shuguang said, "This sentence blew a new charge for himself."

Three years ago, Xiao Shuguang volunteered to go to Hongqiping Village, which is far away from Shangao Road, in order to find an answer. "I come from the countryside and have always had the old complex. The thinking of’ Can rural poverty alleviation work be done well?’ has been lingering in my mind, and I hope to find the answer." He told reporters.

Xiao Shuguang and the villagers set up a demonstration base for alpine vegetables in the depths of the mountains.

When I first arrived in the village, the difficulties were even greater than I thought: the personnel of the village committee were uneven, the contradictions in the village were prominent, and the relationship between cadres and the masses was tense … Xiao Shuguang judged that only when people were United can we win the tough battle of helping the poor. He told reporters, "I want to treat the people in difficulty as relatives and do good things for them sincerely."

Repairing the road needs to occupy the responsibility field of villager Zhang Enxue. Xiao Shuguang took the initiative to come to the door and wrestled and sprained his foot. He insisted on communicating with the villagers on crutches. Hongqiping village is more than 1200 meters above sea level, and many villagers suffer from rheumatism. Xiao Shuguang bought special drugs from his hometown for more than 40 poor villagers at his own expense. Tian Jizheng, an 86-year-old veteran, lived a hard life in his later years. When Xiao Shuguang learned about it, he bought him a full set of military quilts, uniforms and other daily necessities at his own expense, regularly cut his hair and built roads and houses for the elderly. Peng Xingxiang, a 74-year-old left-behind old man, suffered from osteonecrosis of his calf and his leg muscles rotted to a dark brown color. He ignored the rancid smell and went to the door to clean and apply medicine to Peng Xingxiang …

Over the past two years, Xiao Shuguang visited 289 regular households in the village for three times, and answered and implemented more than 160 demands and needs of villagers one by one. The poverty alleviation diary was full of nine books.

Xiao Shuguang and the villagers set up a demonstration base for alpine vegetables in the depths of the mountains.

Industry broadens the road to prosperity, and Hongqi Village is full of honeysuckle.

The villagers are in a good mood and have a high enthusiasm for development. However, Xiao Shuguang found that the villagers were limited to the self-sufficient life of "raising pigs for the New Year, exchanging eggs for oil and salt, and farming for a round belly", and lacked the industrial support to get rid of poverty and become rich and well-off.

Therefore, Xiao Shuguang visited Henan, Hunan, Huanggang, Enshi and other places at his own expense, and personally tried to plant a variety of industrial seedlings. Honeysuckle is a new variety of Chinese herbal medicine promoted by him. In order to dispel villagers’ concerns, he took village cadres and some poor people to Yidu and other places for study, visited neighboring villages to see the effect of trial growers, formulated preferential policies and reward and compensation measures, and introduced cooperatives to ensure the income of growers. In 2019 alone, the whole village was covered by one household and one mu, and the planting area has reached 460 mu, with a comprehensive benefit of more than 5,000 yuan per mu.

Under the leadership of Xiao Shuguang, the two village committees have broadened the road of industrial poverty alleviation. By the end of 2019, Hongqiping Village had built the county’s first collective agricultural tourism development enterprise led by the village committee, built a village collective convenience charity supermarket, established a comprehensive processing factory for Chinese herbal medicines covering the whole town, a alpine vegetable seedling supply factory and a cold storage logistics distribution base serving three towns in the county, built and introduced 12 professional cooperatives, 3 family farms, 2 agricultural companies and 2 agricultural tourism investment comprehensive development enterprises, and built the Hongqiping Village industrial poverty alleviation demonstration park.

Today, all 172 poor households in the village have been lifted out of poverty as scheduled, and the per capita income of villagers has increased from 3,018 yuan in 2014 to more than 15,000 yuan in 2020. A deep poverty-stricken village with "old and young living in poverty" has developed into a "Hongqi Village" with prosperous industry and civilized village style.

Xiao Shuguang’s deeds of helping the poor have been reported by People’s Daily, Xinhua News Agency, China News Service and other media for many times, and he has won the titles of "China Good Man" and Jingchu Model.

CCTV News:The Spring Festival is approaching, and the curtain of Spring Festival travel rush in 2025 will be officially opened on 14th. The reporter learned from the Railway 12306 Science and Technology Innovation Center that since Spring Festival travel rush tickets were sold on December 31, 2024, by 16: 00 on January 12, 2025, 75.74 million tickets had been sold during Spring Festival travel rush.

Free train departure for migrant workers from Guangzhou, Guangdong to Jingmen, Hubei.

On the morning of the 12th, more than 700 Hubei migrant workers working in Guangdong took a free train home. This is also the first special train for returning home with love in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area this year.　

On the morning of the 12th, at Guangzhou South Railway Station, many migrant workers from Jingmen, Hubei Province arrived at the waiting hall before dawn. Many people told reporters that the G1136 train they took was a newly opened high-speed train from Guangzhou to Jingmen. This year, the Hubei Human Resources and Social Security Department also booked tickets for them in advance, which not only shortened the time to return home, but also saved worry and money.

Ji Yaou, Deputy Secretary-General of Jingmen Municipal Government of Hubei Province, said: "In the form of chartered car, from January 12 — On January 17th, there were 6 return trains from Guangzhou, Beijing and Shanghai, and our Jingmen migrant workers returned home free of charge. "

At present, there are more than 43 million migrant workers in Guangdong, including more than 24 million from other provinces. In order to ensure the orderly flow of migrant workers during the Spring Festival, this year 1-mdash; In March, the local community department is expected to organize 30 special trains and more than 300 chartered buses to return to their hometowns.

Qian Qi Long, a passenger attendant at Guangzhou South Railway Station, said: "This year is different from previous years. The passenger flow in Spring Festival travel rush came very early. We also made full preparations in advance, set up a special assembly point for migrant workers, and provided services such as boarding directions at subways, bus stops and bus stops."

In Dezhou, Shandong Province, a community job fair is going on, and more than 70 enterprises have provided more than 500 jobs, mainly for migrant workers who stay in the local area for the New Year.

In addition, many local enterprises in Shandong also provide various subsidies and benefits for those who stay in their posts.

Jiang Hao, deputy director of the coordination department of the Department of Migrant Workers’ Work of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, said: "All localities should provide convenient services for migrant workers to purchase tickets and travel by car, strengthen the docking of export and import places, and organize point-to-point chartered and special train transportation to help the majority of migrant workers return home safely before the holiday and return to work smoothly after the holiday."

　　On February 24th, the topic of "The daily trading limit of some banks is 5,000 yuan" caused a heated discussion. It was reported that some banks in Beijing set a trading limit of 5,000 yuan for Class I accounts.

　　In this regard, the Beijing News Shell Finance reporter verified with a number of bank outlets that setting limits for Class I accounts is not a recent adjustment. The staff of a branch of a big bank in Beijing told Shell Finance reporter that in this case (transaction limit), if necessary, they can apply for adjusting the limit and go to the counter with their identity documents, plus supporting documents such as driver’s license or medical insurance card to handle the withdrawal.

　　Another staff member of a branch of a joint-stock bank told Shell Finance that the daily trading limit of Class I account was set to 5,000 yuan, which may be due to the use of a non-real mobile phone number in the account.

　　Wang Pengbo, a senior analyst in Broadcom’s analytical financial industry, told Shell Finance that the transaction limit of bank cards has always existed, and the limit set by each bank is different according to the specific conditions of different customers. Its main purpose is to ensure the safety of customers’ funds and further implement the requirements of the People’s Bank of China for classified management of personal accounts, prevention of large-scale telecom fraud and anti-money laundering.

　　One-day trading limit is 5000 yuan?

　　A number of banks: they started to set trading limits last year and can apply for adjusting the limits.

　　Recently, it was reported by a banking institution in Beijing that a trading limit was set for Class I accounts, and the daily limit for all non-counter channels was 5,000 yuan.

　　The so-called non-counter channels refer to businesses that are not handled at the bank counter, including online banking, mobile banking, online fast payment, POS machines at sales terminals, ATM machines and third-party payments including Alipay and WeChat.

　　Is this really the case? On February 24th, the Beijing News Shell Finance reporter consulted a number of banks in Beijing and found that the specific implementation of the transaction limit for Class I accounts was different among banks. Some banks said that since last year, the bank will set a certain limit for opening new cards. Some banks also said that the bank set a lower transaction limit for accounts opened with non-real mobile phone numbers last year.

　　A staff member of a branch of a big bank in Beijing told Shell Finance that the bank has not lowered the transaction limit recently. At present, the limit for transferring funds through ATM for Class I accounts is 50,000 yuan, and the limit for withdrawing cash is 20,000 yuan.

　　"Since the second half of last year, the transaction limit of mobile banking has been lowered to between 5,000 yuan and 50,000 yuan. For example, for a mobile banking account that has not been used for a long time, the bank will reduce its transaction limit to 5,000 yuan. " The staff told the Shell Finance reporter that the purpose of this adjustment is mainly to prevent telecom fraud and reduce the losses of victims.

　　The above-mentioned staff also pointed out that in this kind of situation (transaction limit), if necessary, they can apply for adjustment of the limit, and they can apply for withdrawal at the counter with their identity documents and supporting documents such as driver’s license or medical insurance card.

　　Another account manager of a state-owned big bank branch told Shell Finance that the bank’s off-counter trading limit is related to the limit set at the time of card opening, which varies according to the specific situation of customers. In recent two years, the daily trading limit of Class I accounts is usually 10,000 yuan. The account manager also said that this transaction limit is only for mobile banking transfers, and the situation that a large amount of consumer spending needs to be made by swiping a card will not be affected.

　　The staff of a branch of a joint-stock bank told Shell Finance that the daily trading limit of Class I account was set to 5,000 yuan, which may be due to the use of a non-real mobile phone number in the account. "However, no customers have reported that their off-counter trading quota has been lowered recently." The staff member said that if you need to raise the amount, you can try to adjust it online through the mobile banking APP. If the adjustment fails, you can bring relevant certificates to the counter for adjustment.

　　The central bank has issued relevant regulations. When an individual opens an account in a bank, everyone in the same bank can only open a Class I account. If there is already a Class I account, it can only be a Class II or III account when opening an account again. The functions of the three types of accounts are different.

　　However, most users are not very clear about this classification. Some citizens said that they only know that their Agricultural Bank card has a one-day transfer limit of 10,000 yuan, but it is not affected by direct transfer through third-party payment such as Alipay.

　　In the view of Su Xiaorui, a senior consultant in the financial industry of Analysys, the non-counter trading limit prevents large-scale fraud to a certain extent and builds a line of defense for the security of bank customers’ funds; For cardholders, it may cause inconvenience in daily consumption and transactions.

　　Su Xiaorui pointed out that this online channel transaction management method is expected to continue in the short term in the future. In the medium and long term, it is not excluded that banks can achieve a dynamic balance between business risk prevention and user convenience by improving the level of risk control and financial technology. Customers with long-term, high-frequency and large-scale consumption or transfer needs will be greatly affected. Customers need to pay attention to the latest rules of banks, supplement information according to the rules of banks if necessary, or disperse funds in different banks to cope with temporary funding arrangements. Of course, the most important thing is to protect their privacy information.

　　Bank card account management is getting stricter?

　　Some users said that the daily trading limit was raised to 50,000 only after the account manager repeatedly checked the card opening.

　　In addition to controlling the risk of trading limit, banks have also strengthened supervision in card opening business. In the first card opening process, some banks will conduct "five questions and two checks" and risk tips for customers, including asking about the willingness to open an account, the reason for opening an account, and verifying the customer’s occupation, address and contact information.

　　Ms. Gu, who recently opened a card in a big bank in a country, told reporters that when she applied for a bank card, the bank first cancelled it because she had previously opened a Class I account in a bank in another region. Subsequently, she provided the bank with detailed information such as identity, occupation, age and home address, and after repeated verification by the account manager, the daily trading limit of the account was increased to 50,000 yuan.

　　Specifically, the above "five questions" include asking about the willingness to open an account, whether the account is for my own use, and observing whether there is any performance of being manipulated by others to open an account; Ask the reason for opening an account, and whether the purpose of the account is consistent with my identity and financial attributes; Inquire about the customer’s professional information and verify it; Ask the customer’s residential address, if the permanent address is far from the outlet, further ask the reason for opening an account; Ask the customer’s contact information and check it.

　　The "two checks" include inquiring about the account under the customer’s name, focusing on whether the account is frequently spent; Query customer historical transaction details, etc.

　　Some banking analysts told Shell Finance that similar regulations are also aimed at cracking down on illegal and criminal activities such as money laundering and telecom fraud and protecting people’s property safety. The newly opened card is too generalized, and there is no quota limit, which makes it difficult to supervise related illegal activities. At present, banks limit the amount of newly opened card transactions and strengthen information review, mainly to build a protective barrier for bank card transactions, and the supervision of bank card accounts will become stricter in the future.

　　Beijing News Shell Finance Reporter Wang Yuchen Editor Chen Li Proofread Fu Chunyu

District and county (city) people’s governments and relevant municipal units:

In order to conscientiously implement the spirit of "Opinions of the State Council on Launching Pilot Work of Business Environment Innovation" (Guo Fa [2021] No.24) and "Notice of Hangzhou Municipal People’s Government on Printing and Distributing the Implementation Plan of National Business Environment Innovation Pilot Project in Hangzhou" (Hang Zheng Han [2022] No.6), effectively strengthen the comprehensive supervision of refined oil market, standardize the operation behavior of refined oil products and maintain the order of refined oil market, the Measures for the Administration of refined oil circulation in Hangzhou were studied and formulated.

Hangzhou Bureau of Commerce

October 10, 2022

(This piece is publicly released)

Measures of Hangzhou Municipality on the Administration of Refined Oil Circulation

In order to strengthen the management of refined oil circulation, standardize the operation behavior of refined oil, maintain the order of refined oil market, and protect the legitimate rights and interests of refined oil operators and consumers, this book is formulated in accordance with the relevant laws and regulations, such as the State Council’s decision on setting administrative licenses for administrative examination and approval items that really need to be retained, the State Council’s decision on canceling and delegating a number of administrative licensing items, the State Council General Office’s opinion on accelerating the development of circulation to promote commercial consumption, and Ministry of Commerce’s notice on doing a good job in the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform of refined oil circulation management, combined with the actual situation of this city.

I. General principles

(1) These Measures shall apply to the wholesale, warehousing and retail business activities of refined oil and their supervision and management within the administrative area of this Municipality. Where laws, regulations and the state provide otherwise, such provisions shall prevail.

(two) the term "refined oil" as mentioned in these Measures refers to gasoline, kerosene, diesel and other alternative fuels that meet the national product quality standards and have the same purpose, such as alcohol ether gasoline and biodiesel.

(3) The term "wholesale operation of refined oil" as mentioned in these Measures refers to the operation of wholesale enterprises selling refined oil in bulk to other wholesale enterprises, retail enterprises and enterprises and institutions.

The operation of refined oil storage refers to the operation of providing refined oil storage and turnover services to other units by using operating facilities and equipment such as refined oil depots.

The retail operation of refined oil products refers to the operation of using gas stations (points and ships) to engage in terminal sales.

(four) the retail operation of refined oil products shall be subject to license management. The Municipal Bureau of Commerce designated by the Hangzhou Municipal People’s Government is responsible for the examination and approval, and the enterprise can carry out retail operations only after obtaining the Approval Certificate for Retail Operation of Refined Oil.

(five) the management of refined oil circulation shall follow the principle of management in the place of business. Local people’s governments should strengthen their leadership in the management of refined oil circulation, strengthen collaborative supervision, make overall arrangements for law enforcement resources and administrative punishment functions, and establish a joint supervision mechanism across departments.

The commercial department is responsible for the management of refined oil circulation industry. Prepare and publish the development plan of retail outlets of refined oil products and organize its implementation, be responsible for the examination and approval of qualifications for retail operations of refined oil products, carry out the annual inspection of retail enterprises, and strengthen the daily monitoring and analysis of the circulation market of refined oil products.

Development and reform, capital regulation, housing construction, ecological environment, transportation, market supervision, emergency, taxation, public security, fire protection, meteorology, customs and other departments shall, according to their respective responsibilities, do a good job in the supervision and management of refined oil circulation.

(VI) Establish a comprehensive supervision mechanism for refined oil products, strengthen the sharing and application of supervision information of refined oil circulation departments, establish a digital management platform, collect, analyze and warn information of refined oil enterprises, and effectively strengthen post-event management by using "digitalization+supervision".

II. Wholesale and warehousing of refined oil products

(1) Engaged in the wholesale and storage of refined oil products shall meet the requirements of laws, regulations and standards on registration, natural resources, planning and construction, oil quality, safety production, environmental protection, fire protection, public security, taxation, transportation, port and shipping, meteorology, metrology and other aspects, obtain relevant qualifications through relevant acceptance, and conduct business according to laws and regulations.

(II) Wholesale and storage enterprises of refined oil products shall establish a ledger system for purchase, sale, storage and warehousing, and improve the archives of documents and materials such as oil source, sales destination, inspection report and inspection records. Enterprises shall accept the supervision and inspection of relevant departments and provide relevant materials truthfully.

(3) The local people’s governments and their relevant departments shall strengthen the supervision and management of the wholesale and storage of refined oil, and establish a coordinated supervision pattern in which market self-discipline, government supervision and social supervision support each other. Public security, planning, ecological environment, housing and construction, transportation, emergency, commerce, market supervision, taxation, customs and other departments can increase the proportion and frequency of spot checks and list them as key supervision and management objects, and strengthen supervision according to their duties.

Third, the retail operation of refined oil products

(1) Planning and implementation of retail outlets

1 refined oil retail outlets development planning and national economic and social development five-year planning synchronization, once every five years. By the district, county (city) commerce department in conjunction with the planning, transportation and other departments according to the urban and rural planning, land space planning and urban and rural traffic development, combined with the refined oil market consumption demand and distribution spacing requirements, the preparation of the local refined oil retail outlets development plan. It shall be published after being approved by the Municipal Bureau of Commerce. The development planning of retail outlets of refined oil products is an important basis for the retail license of refined oil products, and it shall not be changed at will once approved.

2. The retail outlets of refined oil products shall meet the following requirements (i.e. the driving distance from the nearest gas station):

(1) The spacing between urban retail outlets shall be no less than 1.8km..

(2) No more than 6 pairs (12 seats) of national highways and provincial highways per 100 kilometers, that is, on the basis that the total amount meets the requirements, the distance from neighboring gas stations is not less than 8.3 kilometers in principle.

National and provincial roads cross each other, and the distance between adjacent gas stations along the same road is not less than 2 kilometers. The national provincial highway crosses the county and township roads, and the distance between adjacent gas stations along the line is not less than 3.5 kilometers. The distance between the national and provincial roads passing through the urban area is not less than 1.8 kilometers.

(3) There are no more than 5 pairs (10 seats) of county and township roads every 100 kilometers, and the spacing between adjacent gas stations on the same road is not less than 10 kilometers.

(4) Cooperate with the construction of service area and parking area along the expressway. In principle, there are one pair (two) gas stations in one area. The average distance between service areas should be 50 kilometers, and the distance between parking areas and service areas or parking areas should be 15-25 kilometers.

(5) The distance between gas stations in towns and villages below the county level can be set with reference to urban settings.

(6) The location of the water refueling ship shall comply with the relevant regulations and requirements of the port and shipping management department.

3. Due to economic construction and development, urban road construction, land and space planning adjustment or implementation, etc., it is necessary to adjust or add planning points. In principle, it should be adjusted in the published five-year planning control number. After on-site investigation by the departments of commerce, planning, transportation, ecological environment, emergency, etc., if it meets the layout conditions, the district/county (city) commerce department shall report it to the Municipal Bureau of Commerce for approval of planning adjustment or addition. The planning and distribution of new gas stations (points) shall be subject to the consent of the district and county (city) people’s governments.

4. After the enterprise has obtained the legal right to use the land for gas stations (points), it shall apply to the district/county (city) commercial department for the implementation confirmation of the gas station (point) planning after the preliminary examination by the ecological environment, transportation and emergency management departments. By the district, county (city) commercial department after the first instance, reported to the Municipal Bureau of Commerce for planning and implementation of the confirmation of approval. The validity period of the planning confirmation reply is 2 years from the date of approval, and the enterprise shall complete the construction of the station within the validity period and apply for the approval certificate of refined oil retail operation. If an extension is needed, an application for extension shall be submitted to the commercial department of the district or county (city) two months before the expiration of the validity period. In principle, it can only be extended once, and the extension shall not exceed one year.

5. The application for planning and implementation shall meet the following conditions:

(1) Comply with the development planning, distribution principles, setting standards and relevant technical specifications of Hangzhou refined oil retail outlets.

(2) It has obtained the legal right to use the land for gas stations (points). Comply with the relevant laws and regulations and regulations, ecological environment, transportation and emergency departments.

6. Enterprises applying for planning and implementation shall submit the following materials (copies shall be subject to the examination of the original by the district/county (city) commercial department, and stamped with the seal consistent with the original, the same below):

(1) the original enterprise application report.

(2) the original "declaration form for new projects of gas stations (points)" (in quintuplicate).

(3) A copy of the Business License of the applicant enterprise.

(4) A copy of the articles of association of the newly established enterprise.

(5) The original gas station spacing diagram and related documents (signed by the enterprise and the surveyors of the district and county (city) commercial departments and stamped with the official seals of two units).

(6) A copy of the legal right to use the land such as the Assignment Contract of the Right to Use State-owned Construction Land and relevant supplementary agreements and the Confirmation of Land Transaction.

(7) The original documents of the district and county (city) commercial departments for instructions.

In addition to providing (1)(2)(3)(4)(5), the expressway gas station also needs to provide a copy of the national or provincial expressway project approval (expressway), a copy of the expressway construction project site selection opinion, and a copy of the construction land pre-trial opinion.

In addition to providing (1), (2), (3) and (4), the refueling ship shall also provide a copy of the auction confirmation of the right to operate the refueling ship.

(2) Examination and approval of retail business qualifications

1. An enterprise applying for the qualification of new refined oil retail business shall meet the following conditions:

(1) The applicant shall be an enterprise registered according to law.

(2) has obtained the approval document for the implementation confirmation of the planning of the commercial department.

(3) The design and construction of gas stations shall conform to the corresponding national, provincial and municipal technical standards and specifications, and pass the acceptance of relevant departments.

(4) It has professional and technical personnel for safe production, metering and fire fighting of refined oil products, and has sound financial and various management systems.

(5) Water refueling boats and shore-based refueling stations engaged in the retail operation of marine refined oil products shall not only comply with the above provisions, but also comply with the relevant provisions on port and water traffic safety and water pollution prevention.

2. After the completion of the retail construction project of refined oil products has passed the special acceptance, the enterprise shall apply for the approval certificate of retail operation of refined oil products from the commercial department of the region or county (city) where it is located. After the preliminary examination by the district/county (city) commercial department, those that meet the requirements shall be reported to the Municipal Bureau of Commerce for approval, and the enterprise application materials shall be attached.

The following materials shall be submitted to apply for the qualification of retail operation of refined oil products:

(1) the original enterprise application report.

(2) The original "Application Form for Operating Qualification of Refined Oil Retail Enterprises" or "Audit Form for Operating Conditions of Refueling Ships" (in duplicate).

(3) Original (in triplicate) Application Form for Completion and Acceptance of Gas Station (Point).

(4) Original (in duplicate) of "Annual Report File of Gas Station (Point, Ship)".

(5) A copy of the confirmation or approval of the implementation of the planning by the commercial department.

(6) A copy of the Property Right Certificate (the refueling ship shall provide a copy of the certificate of nationality and ownership of the ship).

(7) Copy of Construction Land Planning Permit, Construction Project Planning Permit and building construction permits.

(8) A copy of the Business License for Hazardous Chemicals (it is not required to provide only diesel oil outside the Catalogue of Hazardous Chemicals).

(9) Copy of fire control acceptance opinions of construction projects.

(10) A copy of the opinions on the quality completion acceptance of the construction project.

(11) A copy of the approved (filed) environmental impact assessment document of the urban built-up area and the environmentally sensitive area.

(12) A copy of the lightning protection and anti-static grounding device inspection report issued by the Grade A lightning protection device inspection qualification unit.

(13) Copy of metrological verification certificate of fuel tanker.

(14) A copy of the qualification certificate of the personnel in the post of safety production.

(15) the legal representative or the person in charge of the enterprise’s employment documents and a copy of the ID card.

(16) A copy of the Business License of the enterprise.

(17) A copy of the lease contract shall be provided for the leasing business.

(18) Original color photos of the whole gas station and main facilities.

(19) The original documents of the district and county (city) commercial departments for instructions.

(20) Other materials required by the examination and approval authority.

In addition to the above-mentioned necessary materials, the refueling ship shall provide the tonnage certificate, airworthiness certificate, ship inspection certificate and pollution discharge related certificate.

3. The applicant’s application materials are complete and conform to the statutory form, and the district/county (city) commercial department will report to the Municipal Bureau of Commerce after preliminary examination and approval within 5 working days. The Municipal Bureau of Commerce shall complete the audit within 20 working days from the date of receiving the application materials, and give a reply to those who meet the requirements; Do not meet the conditions, notify the applicant and explain the reasons in writing. If the application materials are incomplete or do not meet the requirements, the applicant shall be informed of all the contents that need to be supplemented at one time, and if the applicant submits all the supplemented materials as required, the Municipal Bureau of Commerce shall conduct an audit according to the above provisions.

(3) Issuance and change of retail business license

1. The Approval Certificate for Retail Operation of Refined Oil is divided into original and duplicate, which have the same effect. The original should be placed in a prominent position in the business premises. The format of the Approval Certificate for Retail Operation of Refined Oil is uniformly printed by the Municipal Bureau of Commerce. Certificate registration information includes: certificate number, enterprise name, business address, legal representative or person in charge of the enterprise, validity period, business scope, issuing authority, issuing time, etc.

2. The validity period of the Approval Certificate for Retail Operation of Refined Oil is generally not more than 5 years. The enterprise shall, 90 days before the expiration of the validity period, apply for renewal of the certificate. A new certificate will be issued for those who have the conditions to continue to operate. To apply for the renewal of the Approval Certificate for Retail Operation of Refined Oil, the following materials shall be submitted:

(1) The original copy of the Approval Certificate for Retail Operation of Refined Oil.

(2) The original of the Registration Form for the Change of the Approval Certificate for Retail Business of Refined Oil.

(3) A copy of the Business License of the enterprise.

(4) A copy of the Business License for Hazardous Chemicals (it is not required to provide only diesel oil outside the Catalogue of Hazardous Chemicals).

(5) A copy of the metrological verification certificate of the fuel tanker.

(6) The Property Right Certificate or the legal use certificate of land and real estate, and a copy of the lease contract within the validity period shall be provided for the lease operation.

3 gas station rental business shall comply with the requirements of the "technical specification for the management of refined oil retail enterprises". The leased gas station shall conform to the principles and setting standards of gas station distribution, and obtain the Approval Certificate for Retail Operation of Refined Oil. The leased business enterprise shall have the qualification for retail operation of refined oil products (including two or more wholly-owned and self-operated gas station enterprises). Without the qualification of refined oil retail business, the leased business enterprise shall be an independent legal person enterprise registered in the territory of the gas station. The lease operation time shall be more than 5 years, and a lease operation agreement or contract shall be signed. At the same time, it is necessary to go through the formalities for changing the Approval Certificate for Retail Operation of Refined Oil. The new Approval Certificate for Retail Operation of Refined Oil is marked with the words "Lease Operation", and the validity period of the certificate shall not exceed the contract termination date. If the lease is not renewed or the lease relationship is terminated in advance at the expiration of the lease period, the new business enterprise shall apply for changing the Approval Certificate for Retail Operation of Refined Oil. The lessee shall provide the following materials when applying for the Approval Certificate for Retail Operation of Refined Oil:

(1) A copy of the Business License of the newly leased enterprise.

(2) A copy of the original and new lease contract (or agreement) (a copy of the termination agreement is required for early termination).

(3) A copy of the Business License for Hazardous Chemicals of the newly leased business enterprise.

(4) Original copy of the original Approval Certificate for Retail Operation of Refined Oil.

(5) The original of the Registration Form for the Change of the Approval Certificate for Retail Business of Refined Oil.

(6) A copy of the Property Ownership Certificate or the legal use certificate of land and real estate, a copy of the Construction Land Planning Permit, a copy of the Construction Project Planning Permit, a copy of the building construction permits, a copy of the fire control acceptance opinion of the construction project, and a copy of the metrological verification certificate of the fuel tanker.

4. If the name, business address, legal representative or person in charge of the enterprise of the Approval Certificate for Retail Operation of Refined Oil changes, it is necessary to apply for the change of the certificate. The enterprise shall apply to the district/county (city) commercial department for change, fill in the Registration Form for Change of the Approval Certificate of Refined Oil Retail Business, submit the following materials, and report to the Municipal Bureau of Commerce for change after passing the preliminary examination by the district/county (city) commercial department. To change the registered items of the Approval Certificate for Retail Operation of Refined Oil, in addition to the original Registration Form for Change of the Approval Certificate for Retail Operation of Refined Oil, the original copy of the Approval Certificate for Retail Operation of Refined Oil, the copy of the changed business license of the enterprise and the copy of the changed hazardous chemicals business license, the following materials shall be provided for the following corresponding changes:

(1) If the name of an enterprise changes, it is also necessary to provide a copy of the basic information form of enterprise registration and a copy of the change registration form (the refueling ship shall provide a copy of the certificate of change of the name of the ship from the registration management department). A copy of the lease agreement must also be provided for the lease operation.

(2) If the legal representative or person-in-charge of the enterprise changes, a copy of the employment certificate of the new legal representative or person-in-charge of the enterprise, an ID card of the new legal representative or person-in-charge of the enterprise and a copy of the safety qualification training certificate shall also be provided.

(3) If the business address of the enterprise changes (the location of the gas station remains unchanged), a copy of the place name certificate issued by the relevant department shall be provided.

5. The main body of refined oil business changes (including enterprise transfer, acquisition, restructuring, and change of controlling party). The original business enterprise shall apply for cancellation of the Approval Certificate for Retail Business of Refined Oil and return the original copy. The new business enterprise shall re-apply for the qualification for retail business of refined oil according to the newly established conditions. The following materials shall be submitted when the main body of refined oil business changes:

(1) The original application documents for cancellation of the business qualification of the original enterprise (including the application for transfer and the application for cancellation of business qualification).

(2) The original Application Form for Temporary Closure/Cancellation of Refined Oil Retail Enterprises.

(3) A copy of the Business License of the original business enterprise.

(4) A copy of the approval document for the construction of the original business project, a copy of the Property Right Certificate or the legal use certificate of land and real estate, a copy of the Construction Land Planning Permit, a copy of the Construction Project Planning Permit, a copy of the building construction permits, a copy of the fire control acceptance opinion of the construction project, a copy of the Hazardous Chemicals Business Permit, a copy of the environmental protection completion acceptance certificate or a copy of the environmental protection assessment reply, Photocopy of metrological verification certificate of fuel tanker, copy of acceptance certificate of lightning protection device or test report of lightning protection and anti-static grounding device, and original copy of approval certificate of refined oil retail operation of original business enterprise.

For enterprises that issued the Approval Certificate for Retail Operation of Refined Oil before 2005, the conditions can be appropriately relaxed if the Property Right Certificate or the legal use certificate of land and real estate, the planning permit for construction land, the planning permit for construction project and the building construction permits cannot be provided. However, it should provide the approval documents of the original enterprise’s project establishment, the explanatory materials of the local capital regulation and residential construction, and provide a proof document of the way of obtaining assets in the compulsory auction by the court, the document of obtaining the right to operate by bidding, auctioning and hanging, the effective restructuring or property right disposal document and the asset evaluation report.

(5) For the report of new enterprises applying for the qualification of refined oil retail business, fill in the original "Application Form for the Qualification of Refined Oil Retail Enterprises" (in duplicate) and the original "Annual Report File of Gas Station (Point, Ship)" (in duplicate).

(6) provide proof of enterprise transfer without debt disputes.

(7) A copy of the Business License of the new enterprise, the basic registration form and the change registration form.

(8) the new legal representative or the person in charge of the enterprise’s employment certificate and a copy of the ID card.

(9) A copy of the qualification certificate of the personnel in the post of safety production.

(10) The original documents of the district and county (city) commercial departments for instructions.

(11) Other materials required by the examination and approval authority.

6. If an enterprise loses or damages the Approval Certificate for Retail Operation of Refined Oil, it shall apply to the local district, county (city) commercial department for reissue of the certificate, and the district, county (city) commercial department shall report to the Municipal Bureau of Commerce for reissue of the new certificate after preliminary examination. The following materials shall be submitted when applying for reissue:

(1) The original of the Registration Form for the Change of the Approval Certificate for Retail Business of Refined Oil.

(2) The original documents explaining the loss or damage of the enterprise certificate.

(3) The original statement of loss and invalidation published in newspapers at or above the municipal level.

(4) The original copy of the damaged Approval Certificate for Retail Operation of Refined Oil.

(5) A copy of the Business License of the enterprise.

(4) In-situ expansion (reconstruction)

1. Expansion refers to the behavior of refined oil retail enterprises to increase the variety of refined oil products, expand oil storage capacity (including increasing the number of oil tanks and physical volume), increase the number of tankers and other facilities and scale; Reconstruction refers to the behavior that refined oil retail enterprises rebuild (build) on the spot according to the original facilities and scale (including not increasing the number of tankers but only increasing the number of refueling guns). The expansion project shall be reported to the Municipal Bureau of Commerce for examination and approval, and the reconstruction project shall be examined and approved by the district/county (city) commercial department, with a copy to the Municipal Bureau of Commerce for the record.

2. The expansion (modification) of an enterprise shall comply with relevant laws and regulations and regulations of relevant departments such as capital regulation, market supervision, ecological environment, transportation, emergency, housing and construction, and pass the acceptance.

3. The application for expansion (reconstruction) shall provide the following materials:

(1) the original declaration form for expansion project of gas station (point) or the original declaration form for in-situ reconstruction project of gas station (point) (in triplicate).

(2) A copy of the Business License of the enterprise.

(3) The original copy of the Approval Certificate for Retail Operation of Refined Oil.

(4) A copy of the Business License for Hazardous Chemicals.

(5) A copy of the Property Right Certificate or the legal use certificate of land and real estate.

(6) A copy of the lease contract and the original written consent of the owner.

(7) A copy of the approval document for the construction of the original business project.

(8) A copy of the approval (filing) of the environmental impact assessment document concerning the expansion of urban built-up areas and environmentally sensitive areas.

(9) A copy of the lightning protection and anti-static grounding device inspection report issued by the Grade A lightning protection device inspection qualification unit.

(10) Application Form for Temporary Closure/Cancellation of Refined Oil Retail Enterprises (in duplicate).

(five) retail business closure and note (withdrawal)

1. Where the retail enterprises of refined oil products have temporarily closed down for more than 3 months due to expansion (reconstruction) and other reasons, they shall submit an application to the local district, county (city) commercial department, fill in the Application Form for Temporary Closure/Cancellation of Retail Enterprises of refined oil products, and return the original and original copies of the Approval Certificate of Retail Enterprises of refined oil products. District, county (city) commercial departments after examination and approval, in the "application form for temporary closure/cancellation of refined oil retail enterprises" signed opinions, stamped with the official seal of the unit. After the end of the closure period of the retail enterprises of refined oil products, the enterprises will take back the Approval Certificate of Retail Enterprises of refined oil products with the Application Form for Temporary Closure/Cancellation of Retail Enterprises of refined oil products that the district and county (city) commercial departments agree to seal. The temporary suspension of business shall not exceed 6 months, and if the special circumstances exceed 6 months, the enterprise shall apply for an extension and make a written explanation, and the extension shall not exceed 6 months.

2. In any of the following circumstances, the refined oil retail business enterprise shall apply to the issuing authority for cancellation of the approval certificate for refined oil retail business:

(1) The enterprise terminates its operation.

(2) The enterprise suspends its operation and fails to go through the formalities of closing down for no reason; The period of business suspension exceeds 6 months, and no extension has been applied for or the application for extension has not been approved.

(3) Failing to apply for renewal of the Approval Certificate for Retail Operation of Refined Oil at the expiration of its validity period.

(4) The Business License and Hazardous Chemicals Business License of the enterprise have been revoked or cancelled by the relevant departments.

(5) Other circumstances that should be cancelled.

3. The cancellation of the Approval Certificate for Retail Operation of Refined Oil is divided into voluntary cancellation by enterprises and cancellation ordered by management departments. By the district, county (city) commercial department after the first instance reported to the Municipal Bureau of Commerce. After examination, the issuing authority shall make a written decision on cancellation of administrative license, and make an announcement on the website of the issuing authority, and send a copy to the departments of market supervision, taxation and emergency.

(1) The enterprise voluntarily applies for cancellation. In case of cancellation, the enterprise shall take the initiative to apply for cancellation of the Approval Certificate for Retail Operation of Refined Oil, and shall provide the original report on the cancellation of the application of the enterprise, the original Application Form for Temporary Closure/Cancellation of Retail Operation of Refined Oil, and the original copy of the Approval Certificate for Retail Operation of Refined Oil (if it is lost, it shall provide relevant materials for the enterprise to report the loss).

(2) The management department shall order cancellation. In case of cancellation, if the enterprise does not take the initiative to apply for cancellation of the Approval Certificate for Retail Operation of Refined Oil, the district/county (city) commercial department will send a notice to the enterprise and publicize it on its website, explaining the reasons for cancellation and the time limit for feedback. If the feedback is not accepted within the time limit, the district/county (city) commercial department will apply for cancellation, and submit a cancellation application report and a notice (including feedback from the enterprise).

Fourth, standardize the business behavior of enterprises

(1) A refined oil trading enterprise shall establish a management ledger for the purchase, sale, storage and storage of refined oil, and keep the certification materials of the source and sales destination of refined oil. Retail operators of refined oil products shall regularly submit relevant information such as infrastructure and operation to the commercial department in accordance with regulations.

(2) A refined oil trading enterprise shall ensure that the source of refined oil is legal, and prohibit the storage and sale of refined oil that has been explicitly eliminated by the state and oil that has been smuggled, illegally refined and has no legal source. It should ensure that the quality of oil products meets the national standards, and it is forbidden to adulterate the stored and sold refined oil products, pass the fake products off as genuine products, and pass the substandard oil products off as qualified refined oil products.

(three) refined oil enterprises should implement the main responsibility of production safety, strictly implement the safety laws and standards, and improve the safety production management system, risk prevention and control mechanism and hidden danger investigation and management mechanism. Professional and technical personnel and public security personnel in the fields of safety production and quality should be equipped, and professional training and drills in safety production, fire fighting, public security and counter-terrorism, emergency response, environmental protection and quality measurement should be carried out regularly.

(4) Except for special oil-using units such as troops, armed police, fire fighting, railways, airports and public transportation, other units and individuals may not set up oil storage devices for motor vehicles and mobile machinery to directly fill refined oil without obtaining the retail business license of refined oil. Disaster relief, post-disaster reconstruction, major projects, agricultural production and agricultural machinery operations and other specific circumstances need to ensure the supply of oil products, reported to the district, county (city) commercial departments for the record, refined oil retail enterprises can set up temporary oil supply points, and promptly removed afterwards.

V. Supervision and management

(a) business, planning, market supervision, construction, ecological environment, emergency, transportation, public security, fire protection, meteorology, taxation and other departments to strengthen cooperation, to carry out comprehensive law enforcement inspection.

(two) the retail operators of refined oil products shall accept the supervision and inspection of the annual operation of the commercial departments, and the district and county (city) commercial departments shall affix the special seal for the annual inspection on the copy of the Approval Certificate for Retail Operation of refined oil products. The annual inspection results are divided into: qualified or unqualified. Due to expansion, reconstruction and other reasons, it is not necessary to participate in the supervision and inspection of the current year if it is still in a state of suspension (rest) at the end of the year. Failing to participate in the annual supervision and inspection or failing to pass the annual supervision and inspection, the commercial department shall order it to make rectification within a time limit. If the rectification is still unqualified, the issuing authority shall cancel its "Approval Certificate for Retail Operation of Refined Oil".

(three) refined oil operators shall operate according to law and prohibit the following acts:

1 without obtaining a business license to carry out refined oil business activities.

2. Engaged in the retail operation of refined oil products without obtaining the retail operation license of refined oil products or beyond the scope of the retail operation license of refined oil products.

3. Wholesale operators of refined oil sell refined oil to motor vehicles (ships) and mobile machinery by direct filling.

4. Failing to obtain the Business License for Hazardous Chemicals as required.

5 sales do not meet the national standards and quality requirements of refined oil.

6. Tampering with or deleting the relevant data in the fuel dispenser and liquid level meter.

7. Use unqualified fuel refueling device.

8. Selling refined oil that has been smuggled or whose legal source cannot be proved.

9. Failing to sell bulk gasoline in accordance with relevant regulations.

10. Forge, alter, resell, lease, lend, pledge or transfer the approval certificate of retail operation of refined oil in any form.

11. Violating national price laws and regulations, driving up oil prices or dumping at low prices.

12 unauthorized expansion and reconstruction of retail outlets.

13 other acts prohibited by laws, regulations and rules.

(four) to carry out credit classification supervision of refined oil enterprises, record the illegal acts, and collect them from the public credit information service platform according to law, and strengthen joint punishment.

(five) the examination and approval department shall publicize the list of enterprises that have obtained the qualification for retail operation of refined oil products and the changes and cancellations.

VI. Legal Responsibility

(a) in violation of the provisions of these measures, laws, regulations and departmental rules have been punished, in accordance with its provisions.

(II) If the relevant departments and their staff violate the provisions of these measures, abuse their powers, neglect their duties or engage in malpractices for selfish ends, the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel shall be investigated for responsibility according to law.

(3) If an enterprise applying for the retail business license of refined oil conceals the real situation or provides false materials, the commercial department shall refuse to accept or refuse the license and give a warning. The applicant enterprise shall not apply for the retail business license of refined oil again within one year.

(4) In case of any of the following circumstances, the commercial department shall give a warning within the scope of legal functions and powers, and may cancel the approval certificate for retail operation of refined oil.

1 did not participate in the annual supervision and inspection or annual supervision and inspection unqualified refused to rectification.

2. Selling refined oil outside retail outlets that do not conform to the provisions of these Measures.

(five) in violation of the provisions of the "five, supervision and management" (three) prohibited acts, the relevant functional departments shall be investigated and dealt with according to their respective responsibilities. The business premises, tools, equipment, oil products and other items suspected of being used for illegal business operations shall be sealed up and detained.　

(6) These Measures shall be implemented as of November 9, 2022. The original Notice of Hangzhou Municipal Bureau of Commerce on Doing a Good Job in the Retail Management of Refined Oil (Hangzhou Commerce [2020] No.28) shall be abolished at the same time.

(seven) the Hangzhou Municipal Bureau of Commerce shall be responsible for the interpretation of these measures.

Attachment: 1. Declaration Form for New Projects of Gas Stations (Points)

2 gas station (point) expansion project declaration form

3 gas station (point) completion acceptance application form

4. Application Form for Business Qualification of Refined Oil Retail Enterprises

5 gas station (point, ship) annual report file

6. Application form for temporary closure/cancellation of refined oil retail enterprises

7 refined oil retail business approval certificate change registration form

8 gas station (point) in situ reconstruction project declaration form

9. Audit Form for Operating Conditions of Refueling Ship

10. Registration Form for Annual Inspection of Refined Oil Retail Enterprises (annual)

Attachment 1-10.doc

Hangzhou business [2022] No.204. pdf