月度归档 2025年5月21日

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Supreme inspection： juvenile delinquency increased. In 2023, 97,000 juvenile offenders were examined and prosecuted.

　　Cctv newsOn the morning of March 1st, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate held a press conference on "Strengthening Comprehensive Judicial Protection to Protect the Healthy Growth of Minors" to inform the procuratorial work of minors in 2023 and the effectiveness of procuratorial organs’ cooperation with all parties to strengthen the protection of minors, release the fiftieth batch of guiding cases of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate (the theme of network protection for minors), and answer questions from reporters.

　　Gong Ming, a member of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate Party Group and Deputy Procurator-General, said that minors are the future of the motherland and the hope of the nation. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has attached great importance to the healthy growth of minors. Procuratorial organs, as national legal supervision organs, participate in the whole process of judicial protection of minors and bear the important responsibility of protecting minors. In 2023, procuratorial organs at all levels adhered to the principle of "running every case well with high quality and efficiency", deepened the integration of the "four major procuratorates" to perform their duties, strengthened comprehensive and comprehensive judicial protection, joined hands with all parties to protect the healthy growth of minors with heart and affection.

　　First, conscientiously implement the decision-making arrangements of the party and the state on the protection of minors, and run every case involving minors with high quality and efficiency.

　　Adhere to the facts as the basis, take the law as the criterion, implement the criminal policy of combining leniency with severity and the special and priority protection requirements for minors, and strive to make the people feel fair and just in every case involving minors.

　　First, adhere to a zero-tolerance attitude and severely crack down on crimes against minors according to law. In recent years, crimes against minors are generally on the rise. From 2020 to 2023, procuratorial organs prosecuted 243,000 people for crimes against minors, with an average annual increase of 5.4%. Children are harmed, which is both a family injury and a social pain. Procuratorial organs, together with public security organs and people’s courts, severely punish violent injuries, rape, indecency, trafficking and other serious crimes according to law, and severely crack down on adults who coerce, seduce and instigate minors to engage in illegal and criminal activities. In view of the frequent crimes against minors, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate and the Supreme Court issued the Interpretation on Several Issues Concerning the Application of Laws in Handling Criminal Cases of Rape and Indecency of Minors, which clearly stipulated that the crimes of using the Internet to "indecency" minors from a distance should be severely punished according to law, that is, those who coerce or trick minors into exposing their private parts or committing obscene acts through online video chat, or sending videos and photos, shall be convicted and sentenced according to the crime of indecency. In addition, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate led the "two high schools and two departments" to issue the "Opinions on Handling Criminal Cases of Sexual Abuse of Minors", and held the first training class on handling public security and procuratorial laws for sexual abuse of minors, further unifying standards in entity, procedure and judicial practice, eliminating differences and forming a joint force. Vigorously strengthen litigation supervision, and lodge 566 protests against juvenile criminal cases, up 21.7% year-on-year. Wang Moumou in Gansu raped a girl with intellectual disability in the same village and refused to plead guilty.The third-level procuratorate relayed supervision, and the highest procuratorate protested according to law. The defendant was sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment from innocence. In the case of Wang’s sexual assault in Ordos City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, in response to the acquittal, the procuratorate stripped the cocoon from hundreds of thousands of chat records, fixed the evidence of the crime, and protested according to law. The defendant was sentenced to six years in prison from innocence.

　　Second, adhere to the combination of punishment according to law and education, and be tolerant of minors involved in crimes. In recent years, from the overall situation of the country, juvenile delinquency is still on the rise. In 2023, procuratorial organs accepted and prosecuted 97,000 juvenile crimes, of which about 10,000 were committed by minors under the age of 16, and five types of crimes, such as theft, rape, robbery, affray and trouble-seeking, accounted for nearly 70%; At the same time, the overall decline of juvenile delinquency, serious violent crimes tend to be flat, and cyber crimes gradually increase. In view of these new trends and characteristics, procuratorial organs actively implement the policy of "education, probation and salvation" and the concept of "protection, education and control", and take corresponding disciplinary and educational measures according to the criminal nature, subjective malignancy and harmful consequences of minors. Minors who commit serious crimes, behave badly and do not repent will be punished according to law, and the severity will be severe, and 27,000 people will be arrested and 39,000 people will be prosecuted. For minors who have committed minor crimes and committed occasional crimes for the first time, they should be lenient, and 38,000 people will not be arrested and 40,000 people will not be prosecuted. No matter how to deal with it, the procuratorial organs have conscientiously implemented special procedures for juvenile criminal cases such as social investigation and the presence of suitable adults, guaranteed various litigation rights of minors in accordance with the law, and carried out accurate assistance and education throughout the handling of cases through psychological intervention, nursing education and other means to maximize education and rescue minors involved in crimes.

　　The third is to adhere to the policy of individual cases and comprehensively strengthen the care and assistance work for underage victims. Conscientiously implement the Supreme People’s Procuratorate’s Opinions on Comprehensively Strengthening the National Judicial Assistance for Minors, and implement "all assistance should be given to minors who have been harmed by crimes or are in trouble because of cases", which not only helps minors get rid of their living difficulties as soon as possible, but also focuses on improving their physical and mental conditions, family upbringing and social environment, and promotes their healthy growth. In 2023, the procuratorial organs provided judicial assistance to nearly 20,000 minors and paid 190 million yuan in aid. Cooperate with the public security organs and the Women’s Federation to promote the construction of a "one-stop" inquiry and assistance mechanism integrating physical examination, psychological counseling, evidence collection and assistance, and build 2053 "one-stop" inquiry and assistance case-handling areas. Together with education, civil affairs, the Communist Youth League, the Women’s Federation and other departments and social forces, we will properly do psychological intervention, physical rehabilitation, school resumption and transfer, and strive not to let an injured child fall behind.

　　Two, deepen the "four prosecutors" comprehensive performance, and comprehensively safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of minors.

　　Judicial cases found that some minors’ illegal crimes or violations are often closely related to the failure to protect the legitimate civil and administrative rights and interests such as support, guardianship and education. Since 2021, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate has comprehensively implemented the centralized and unified handling of juvenile procuratorial work, and centralized the procuratorial cases involving juvenile criminal, civil, administrative and public interest litigation to the juvenile procuratorial department, making overall use of various methods such as examination and arrest, examination and prosecution, protest, procuratorial suggestions and public interest litigation, and taking a multi-pronged approach to strengthen the comprehensive judicial protection of juvenile rights and interests.

　　In 2023, when handling criminal cases involving minors, procuratorial organs simultaneously examined and found clues of other types of cases, comprehensively applied various procuratorial functions, and handled 31,000 civil, administrative and public interest litigation cases. For example, when Zhejiang procuratorial organs conditionally refused to prosecute minors involved in drug abuse, they found that the relevant administrative organs failed to fully perform their duties of drug management and circulation supervision in accordance with the law, so that minors could buy and abuse drugs at will, infringing on the public interests of minors. The procuratorial organs urged functional departments to issue relevant opinions by making procuratorial suggestions before public interest litigation, thus strengthening the source control of drug abuse. When handling civil cases involving minors, we found clues of other types of cases through simultaneous review, and handled 670 cases of public interest litigation, administrative and criminal filing supervision through comprehensive performance of duties. When handling public interest litigation cases for the protection of minors, 689 civil and administrative cases were examined and handled simultaneously. In view of the problem that minors’ litigation ability is weak and they can’t effectively exercise their litigation rights, we increased the support and prosecution of issues involving custody and support according to law, and handled more than 7,700 cases involving minors, up 2.1 times year-on-year; We handled 24,000 cases of public interest litigation for the protection of minors, up 1.4 times year-on-year, and devoted ourselves to protecting the legitimate rights and interests of minors on the track of the rule of law.

　　Third, do the real source management, and promote the purification of the growth environment of minors.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed: "The construction of the rule of law should not only grasp the end, cure the disease, but also grasp the front end and cure the disease." Handling cases involving minors can’t stop at doing a good job. What’s more important is to continue to follow up on the causes of cases and similar cases, and do the source management to prevent the recurrence of related cases. After the compulsory reporting system on infringement of minors established by procuratorial organs in conjunction with relevant departments has been accepted as a legal provision, state organs, village (neighborhood) committees, units in close contact with minors and their staff members, when they find that minors have been infringed or are in danger of being infringed, immediately report to public security, civil affairs, education and other departments, which becomes a legal responsibility. Procuratorial organs continued to exert their efforts to promote the implementation of the system, and carried out "every case must be investigated" for cases of infringement on minors, and made follow-up supervision and reverse review. In 2023, more than 3,700 cases were handled through compulsory reporting, and 557 people were held accountable for urging not to report, and criminal responsibility was investigated for suspected duty crimes according to law. Strictly implement the employment inquiry system and employment prohibition system according to law, promote comprehensive inquiry, strict access and effective prohibition, and ensure the entry of employees. In view of the hidden dangers of the healthy growth of minors brought about by the rapid development of new formats, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism and the Ministry of Public Security were urged to issue the Notice on Strengthening the Protection of Minors in the Management of E-sports Hotels through special seminars, case releases, exchanges and consultations, and urged the General Administration of Market Supervision and other departments to formulate relevant opinions on standardizing blind box management and strengthening the management of script entertainment.Promote the benign development of new formats and the better growth of minors.

　　Fourth, actively perform their duties according to law, and promote the "six major protections" to form a joint force

　　Conscientiously implement the deliberation opinions of the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) on the report of the people’s procuratorate on the procuratorial work of minors, and promote the coordination of various functional departments with the judicial protection of procuratorial performance.

　　In terms of family protection, we will work with the All-China Women’s Federation and the China Working Committee to issue typical cases of family education guidance for minors involved in the case, promote the orderly expansion of the scope of family supervision and guardianship, and issue 57,000 "Supervision and Guardianship Orders" to promote "parents who leave their hands" to take care of their children according to law.

　　In terms of school protection, the Ministry of Education jointly formulated the Opinions on Establishing the Cooperation and Cooperation Mechanism for Minors’ Dropout Control and Education Protection, and jointly established the "the Supreme People’s Procuratorate Minors’ Legal Education Practice Base", which guided local procuratorial organs and relevant departments to build 2,120 legal education practice bases, and promoted 43,000 prosecutors to serve as vice presidents of the rule of law in nearly 80,000 primary and secondary schools, thus promoting stronger school protection.

　　In terms of network protection, we should conscientiously study and publicize the Regulations on Network Protection for Minors, participate in the routine briefing of the State Council policy, hold a press conference with the Central Network Information Office and the Office of the State Council Women and Children Working Committee to strengthen the comprehensive performance of minors’ network protection, formulate opinions on strengthening the network legal work of procuratorial organs in the new era, and work together to build a security line for minors’ network protection.

　　In terms of social protection, the All-China Women’s Federation and the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League jointly launched a series of activities such as "Bringing Love Home" and "Rights and Interests in Action", led the official release of the national standard "Service Standard for Judicial Social Work for Minors" developed by relevant departments, and produced the seventh season of "Guarding Tomorrow" with the Central Radio and Television General Station, which is being broadcast on the CCTV Social and Legal Channel. Tonight, the fifth episode of the series will be broadcast, telling about underage students who are caught in online gambling or gambling for the sake of gambling.

　　In terms of government protection, the Ministry of Civil Affairs and others issued the "Three-year Action Plan for Improving the Quality of Care Services for Left-behind Children and Children in Difficulties in Rural Areas", and cooperated with National Health Commission and others to issue a special action plan for comprehensively strengthening and improving the mental health of students in the new era (2023— In 2025), we will continue to implement the China Program for the Development of Women and Children (2021— 2030), join hands with various functional departments and relevant parties to jointly hold up the sun of tomorrow.

Spring Festival travel rush curtain is about to open a ＂warm＂ service to help migrant workers return home safely before the holiday and return to work smoothly after the holiday.

CCTV News:The Spring Festival is approaching, and the curtain of Spring Festival travel rush in 2025 will be officially opened on 14th. The reporter learned from the Railway 12306 Science and Technology Innovation Center that since Spring Festival travel rush tickets were sold on December 31, 2024, by 16: 00 on January 12, 2025, 75.74 million tickets had been sold during Spring Festival travel rush.

Free train departure for migrant workers from Guangzhou, Guangdong to Jingmen, Hubei.

On the morning of the 12th, more than 700 Hubei migrant workers working in Guangdong took a free train home. This is also the first special train for returning home with love in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area this year.　

On the morning of the 12th, at Guangzhou South Railway Station, many migrant workers from Jingmen, Hubei Province arrived at the waiting hall before dawn. Many people told reporters that the G1136 train they took was a newly opened high-speed train from Guangzhou to Jingmen. This year, the Hubei Human Resources and Social Security Department also booked tickets for them in advance, which not only shortened the time to return home, but also saved worry and money.

Ji Yaou, Deputy Secretary-General of Jingmen Municipal Government of Hubei Province, said: "In the form of chartered car, from January 12 — On January 17th, there were 6 return trains from Guangzhou, Beijing and Shanghai, and our Jingmen migrant workers returned home free of charge. "

At present, there are more than 43 million migrant workers in Guangdong, including more than 24 million from other provinces. In order to ensure the orderly flow of migrant workers during the Spring Festival, this year 1-mdash; In March, the local community department is expected to organize 30 special trains and more than 300 chartered buses to return to their hometowns.

Qian Qi Long, a passenger attendant at Guangzhou South Railway Station, said: "This year is different from previous years. The passenger flow in Spring Festival travel rush came very early. We also made full preparations in advance, set up a special assembly point for migrant workers, and provided services such as boarding directions at subways, bus stops and bus stops."

In Dezhou, Shandong Province, a community job fair is going on, and more than 70 enterprises have provided more than 500 jobs, mainly for migrant workers who stay in the local area for the New Year.

In addition, many local enterprises in Shandong also provide various subsidies and benefits for those who stay in their posts.

Jiang Hao, deputy director of the coordination department of the Department of Migrant Workers’ Work of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, said: "All localities should provide convenient services for migrant workers to purchase tickets and travel by car, strengthen the docking of export and import places, and organize point-to-point chartered and special train transportation to help the majority of migrant workers return home safely before the holiday and return to work smoothly after the holiday."

Shareholders’ equity, you know

　　Do you know that you have become a shareholder of the company since you bought the first-hand stock? As a shareholder, you enjoy many rights, such as the right to know, the right to vote and the right to distribute profits, which are the guarantee for your investment activities. Next, let’s take a look!


　　


　　1. What are the basic rights of shareholders?


　　A: After investors buy shares of a listed company, they become shareholders of the listed company and enjoy the basic rights of shareholders of the listed company. The Company Law stipulates that the shareholders of a company shall enjoy the rights of asset income, participation in major decisions and selection of managers according to law. The main rights of shareholders of listed companies include the right to know, the right to vote, the right to suggest and inquire, the right to distribute profits, the right to distribute surplus property, the right to cancel litigation by resolutions of the shareholders’ meeting and the board of directors, the right to directly sue shareholders, the right to claim for share repurchase, the right to nominate independent directors, the right to propose proposals, the right to claim for derivative litigation of shareholders, the right to convene and preside over the shareholders’ meeting, and the right to claim for dissolution of the company.


　　


　　2. What is profit distribution right?


　　A: Profit distribution right refers to the right of shareholders to request the distribution of company profits according to the proportion of capital contribution or shares. Article 34 of the Company Law stipulates: "Shareholders shall receive dividends in proportion to their paid-in capital contribution; When the company increases its capital, the shareholders have the priority to subscribe for the capital contribution in proportion to the paid-in capital contribution. However, unless all shareholders agree not to share dividends according to the proportion of capital contribution or not to subscribe for capital contribution in priority according to the proportion of capital contribution. " The main way for a company to pay dividends is to distribute dividends to shareholders. The main forms of dividends are stock dividends and cash dividends.


　　


　　3. What is the right to know?


　　A: The right to know means that the shareholders of a company have the right to know the company information. Shareholders’ right to know is an important right given to shareholders by law, and it is the premise and basis for realizing other rights of shareholders. By consulting the company’s financial reports, account books and other relevant information about the company’s operation, decision-making and management, and asking questions related to the above, the rights of shareholders to understand the company’s operation and supervise the business activities of the company’s senior management personnel are realized.


　　


　　4. What is voting right? How to exercise it specifically?


　　A: Shareholders’ voting right, also known as shareholders’ resolution right, refers to the right enjoyed by shareholders based on their status to make certain representations on the proposals of shareholders’ meetings and general meetings. Voting right is the main embodiment of shareholders’ rights and the core right of investors to attend shareholders’ meetings. Only by exercising the right to vote at the shareholders’ meeting or the shareholders’ general meeting can it be possible to raise the individual will of shareholders to the will of the company, and realize the capitalization income of their capital contribution with the help of the board of directors and management. Exercising the right to vote is not only a way to make one’s will rise to the will of the company, but also a manifestation of shareholders’ participation in corporate governance. The number of voting rights is calculated according to the number of shareholders’ shares, and each share held by shareholders corresponds to one voting right when attending the shareholders’ meeting.


　　As shareholders of listed companies, investors can exercise their voting rights in two ways: on-site or online. Online voting is more convenient for investors to attend shareholders’ meetings and exercise their voting rights. At present, there are two main channels for online voting of listed companies in Shenzhen: trading system and internet voting system.


　　


　　5. In addition to the above, what rights do shareholders enjoy?


　　A: According to the Company Law of China, shareholders also have the right to make suggestions and inquiries, the right to distribute the remaining property, the right to cancel the lawsuit by resolution of the shareholders’ general meeting and the board of directors, the right to directly sue shareholders, the right to request share repurchase, the right to nominate independent directors, the right to propose proposals, the right to derivative litigation of shareholders, the right to request an extraordinary shareholders’ general meeting, the right to convene and preside over the shareholders’ general meeting, and the right to request the dissolution of the company.

Reunion dinner, banquet for thousands of people, ＂holiday meal＂ … Let’s take a look at these different New Year’s Eve dinners.

The dish in the middle is seafood Babao soup (the pictures in this manuscript are provided by the sharer except the signature)

　　Meng Jihua is a big fan of Jinbao. Although he is studying in Canada, he occasionally browses Ningbo News through Jinbao officials.

　　Every year during the Spring Festival holiday, I have classes abroad. Two days ago, he cooked home cooking with several overseas students and had a New Year’s Eve dinner in advance. Yesterday, he shared this special "New Year’s Eve" with reporters. Xi ‘an’s classmates made fried buns, Suzhou’s classmates made sweet and sour tenderloin, Chongqing’s classmates made spicy chicken gizzards, and he made a seafood soup …

　　During this year’s Spring Festival travel rush, Hyundai Jinbao joined hands with Ningbo Federation of Trade Unions to raise funds for "Going Home and Micro-recording" for employees and readers in the city. Pictures are pouring in, and behind them are warm stories about "Year".

　　Sharer: Meng Jihua

　　Made a seafood eight-treasure soup

　　Amazing all the little friends.

　　I am 36 years old. When I was a child, I lived in my grandparents’ home in Fenghua. I can say that I have deep feelings for Ningbo. I came to Canada a year ago to study as a graduate student and started my overseas study.

　　Although I have lived abroad for the past two years, I have always kept the official micro-signal of Modern Golden Newspaper in my mobile phone. I brush the news in my spare time and feel that it is not so far from Ningbo. Some time ago, I saw the crowdfunding "New Year’s Eve" by Modern Golden Newspaper, and I wanted to contribute a draft to tell the story in my heart.

　　Among Ningbo seafood, my favorite is swimming crab, which likes steaming. In those years when I lived in Ningbo, every autumn when I ate crabs, I made swimming crabs at both ends every three days, and sometimes I made them in a different way. In foreign countries, whenever I see seafood in the supermarket, I can’t help but buy it for processing and making it.

　　There is no Spring Festival holiday abroad, so I have to attend classes at school during this time and can’t go home for the New Year. In a foreign country, I miss my relatives twice every holiday. Fortunately, during the Spring Festival, schools and local Chinese communities will have Spring Festival Galas, and everyone will watch the live broadcast of the Spring Festival Gala. When I feel homesick, I will FaceTime with my family. Life is not difficult.

　　Because we have evening classes on New Year’s Eve, I had a reunion dinner with five overseas students in advance, which was full of the smell of my hometown. Students in Xi ‘an made fried buns, students in Suzhou made sweet and sour tenderloin, and students in Chongqing made a spicy chicken gizzard. Because I didn’t buy the swimming crab, I made a seafood eight-treasure soup for everyone, which has already surprised everyone.

　　These days, as long as we have time, we will get together and regard it as Chinese New Year. I’m a good cook, so I can show my skills in cooking seafood, such as bread crabs, mussels, scallops and so on. Many of my overseas classmates are drooling at the name, and they all want to come to Ningbo to taste the authentic little seafood. Two of them have been to Ningbo before, and they have tasted the glutinous rice balls of the jar ducks and dogs, and they never forget the taste.

　　In fact, every time I go back to Ningbo, I am really proud of the rapid changes in this city. I hope my hometown is getting better and better, and China is getting better and better. This is the wish of every overseas student.

It is especially warm for overseas sons to come back to visit relatives.

　　Sharer: Tang Dandan

　　Accustomed to eating the delicacies outside.

　　My favorite is Ningbo Tangyuan.

　　"The salmon brought back from abroad is very fresh, so be sure to try it!" Recently, my neighbor mammy gave me a very special Chinese New Year gift, saying that it was brought by my son who had settled abroad to visit relatives.

　　The last time my neighbor’s mother’s son went home was three or four years ago. He didn’t see each other for a long time. The elders in the family always missed him and asked, "Is the child coming back?" At this time, the neighbor’s mother can only shake her head regretfully and tell her elders: "Foreign holidays are different. They celebrate Christmas, and their children are busy with their studies and work, so they can’t come back during the Spring Festival."

　　Although everyone didn’t say anything, they still had regrets in their hearts. It is good for a big family to be neat on the reunion day.

　　This year, the child finally came back with his pregnant wife, and soon a new member will be added to the extended family. The family members who got the news in advance were overjoyed.

　　The neighbor’s mother specially went to the small restaurant in town to book the New Year’s Eve dinner, and the menu was full of home-cooked dishes, in order to make the wanderers who had not been home for a long time feel at home.

　　Not only that, nephews who work in first-tier cities also come back to visit relatives with their children, and the elderly who live alone on weekdays get together with children of different generations, which is particularly lively. Located in the countryside, the same fireworks, another kind of holiday warmth.

　　In particular, I am used to eating delicacies outside, but Ningbo glutinous rice balls are everyone’s favorite. A big bowl is served and every one is eaten. Because of work, Mammy’s son didn’t stay until New Year’s Eve and left early. Mammy stuffed a big bag of dried plums in his luggage, not forgetting the taste of his hometown.

The best taste of the year is the hometown dishes cooked by relatives and friends.

　　Sharer: Xie Youran

　　Friends and relatives cook a hometown meal together.

　　This is the real taste of the year.

　　It’s the 26th of the twelfth lunar month, and it’s customary for wanderers to go home. On this day in anxious to return, I finished my day’s work, packed my luggage in a hurry, went to the railway station and set foot on my journey home. 15 hours, 1216 kilometers, this is the distance from my hometown to my work, what does this distance mean? It means that I may be concerned about being late, having little company, being absent at important moments, and having regrets that are hard to fill when I am in where will you go.

　　During my eight years working in Ningbo, I missed many important moments that I never participated in, and my family never bothered me too much because they wanted me to work with peace of mind. When I was fighting all night for a repeated revision of an activity plan, what I didn’t know was that the whole family was celebrating my grandmother’s 70th birthday. What I didn’t know when I was in a meeting to discuss the work goal and task assignment for the next quarter was that my mother was lying on the cold operating table, doing an operation that she didn’t think was necessary to worry me about; When I was on my way to the company on duty during the New Year holiday, what I didn’t know was that my grandfather died suddenly in his sleep before the New Year came …

　　Walking in our thirties, we have too many insincere and involuntary words. For me now, every time I go home for the New Year, my relatives and friends cook a delicious meal with the flavor of my hometown, and I get a reunion in the smoke. This is the taste of happiness, this is the taste of the New Year, and this is the New Year. After the Spring Festival, the broken firecrackers will see me go far away from my hometown. Love is on the side, not afraid of the road ahead.

Employees at a thousand-person banquet

　　Sharer: He Yibo

　　Five-star hotel holds a banquet for thousands of people.

　　Ordinary employees taste happiness.

　　The annual New Year’s Eve dinner can be said to be the most important "reunion dinner" of Shuanglu Battery, which is an old tradition of big families. In the past, we used to hold it in the company canteen, because there were many people in the big family, so we had to hold it in many venues. The leadership of the company has always had a wish that all employees can sit together and get together. In 2017, we held two banquets for thousands of people in Tiangong Manor. In 2018, the company went upstream with double-digit growth in performance, and the management of the company proposed that the harvest results should be shared by all employees.

　　This time, the place of our New Year’s Eve dinner was chosen in the international conference center of Nanyuan Hotel, a five-star hotel, with hundreds of tables for three consecutive days. The scene is full of red lanterns and blooming flowers, and there are jubilant scenes everywhere. Seriously, many old employees who have worked in the company for more than 20 years are a little excited.

　　Qin Deyun came from Nanchong, Sichuan, and worked in Shuanglu Battery for 22 years, from an ordinary employee to the workshop leader. "I didn’t expect the company to invite us to a five-star hotel for dinner. It’s so happy."

　　On the New Year’s Eve, employees can not only eat a big meal with their bellies open, but also enjoy performances by professional actors and singers, and there is also an exciting game lottery. In addition to regular rice and cooking oil, there are Huawei mobile phones and commemorative gold coins with collection value.

　　At the scene, the most exciting thing is that the general manager Wang Jianhao announced a heavy news: in 2019, the salary of all employees of Shuanglu Battery was raised. At the scene, applause boiled.

This lunch is the couple’s New Year’s Eve dinner.

　　Sharer: Bao Hao

　　It is rare for couples to rest at the same time.

　　Ordinary lunch becomes "New Year’s Eve"

　　In the ground service department of China Eastern Airlines Zhejiang Branch, as long as Xu Qin and Wu Haiyan are mentioned as "husband and wife", everyone always looks envious.

　　Husband Xu Qin is a teacher of load balancing, and his wife Wu Haiyan is the team leader of VIP room. As a pair of "post-80s" couples, they have integrated their mutual care and love into the dribs and drabs of life and work. Every Spring Festival, they give up reunion with their families and stick to their front-line posts.

　　"The ground service work is to arrive at the post before 5: 40 every day, and it depends on luck when you get off work." Spring Festival travel rush is the busiest time for them. Although they are in the same unit, they have been married for 8 years, and there are almost no friends at home. The children are taken care of by grandparents. In case of rain and snow, the flight is delayed in a large area, and sometimes it takes a whole night.

　　This year, the passenger flow in Spring Festival travel rush is getting higher every day. The couple gave up their rest time and joined the volunteer team in party member, Spring Festival travel rush. Yesterday, it was rare for the husband and wife to have a rest at the same time. After finishing the housework in the morning and having lunch in a hurry, they hurried to the airport to help guarantee the flight.

　　"Either I go to work or he goes to work. Spring Festival travel rush basically didn’t eat together at home this year. On New Year’s Eve, we have to have a’ reunion dinner’ with our colleagues at the post. This is our husband and wife eating’ New Year’s Eve’ in advance. "

　　"One person sticks to Wanjiaan, one family is not round", which may be their best portrayal of work.

Program ｜ Sports will accompany you for the Spring Festival. Remember to collect these wonderful events.

During this Spring Festival holiday, many people choose to celebrate the New Year on the spot. Although there is no family company, various wonderful sports events still arrive as scheduled.

Now, we will present a Spring Festival sports "program" for sports fans.

Mourinho’s Tottenham Hotspur will play Guardiola’s Manchester City.

soccer

The five major leagues are getting better and better, and the World Club Cup final starts.

During the Spring Festival, many football events continue, and the five major leagues in Europe are naturally the most concerned games for fans.

At present, the schedule of the five major leagues is more than half, and the competition for winning the championship is becoming increasingly fierce-during the Spring Festival, many strong dialogues that have attracted much attention will also be staged.

Premier League

In the early morning of February 14th, Manchester City coached by Guardiola will play against Tottenham Hotspur led by Mourinho at home, and the "Guamu War" will be staged again.

At the same time, Liverpool, Manchester United and Arsenal, which are in poor condition, will continue their Premier League campaign on the same weekend.

Serie A

In the early morning of February 14th, Juventus will play Napoli away and AC Milan will play spezia away. In the early morning of 15th, there will be a strong dialogue between Inter Milan and Lazio.

Division A League Matches of Spanish Football

Barcelona and Real Madrid will play against Aravis and Valencia in the early morning and evening of February 14th, respectively. Atletico Madrid, which currently leads the league standings, will play away against Granada on the evening of February 13th.

Can Lewan lead Bayern to achieve the six-time championship?

German Bundesliga

In the early morning of February 13th, Leipzig took the lead against augsburg, and Dortmund will play Hoffenheim at home on the evening of February 13th. In the early morning of February 16th, Bayern played against Bielefeld at home.

Champions league

The first leg of the quarter-finals will start on February 17th. In the early morning of 17th, there will be two strong contests between Barcelona and Paris, and Leipzig and Liverpool.

World club cup

In addition to the five major leagues, there is also a key game to be staged during the Spring Festival.

In the early morning of February 12th, Bayern Munich will face the World Club Cup final with the Mexican Tiger. Once it wins, Bayern will complete the great cause of winning the sixth championship of the season.

Guo Shiqiang returned to China men’s basketball team as a teaching assistant.　

basketball

During the offseason of CBA, NBA confrontation continued to be staged.

A few days ago, CBA League just finished the second stage of the regular season. In the following period, CBA will enter a long offseason due to the Spring Festival and the training and competition tasks of the national team, and will not resume until the end of March. The All-Star Weekend will also be arranged before the start of the third stage of the regular season.

However, during this period, the national team players can’t be idle-from February 17 to 23, the China men’s basketball team will participate in the third window of the Asian Cup qualifier in Doha.

Because the China team failed to participate in the first two windows, the China men’s basketball team needs to play many games in seven days, which will be a severe test for the players’ physical fitness.

However, compared with the strength of the Japanese team (NBA players Yasuhura and Takeo Watanabe did not participate), the China Taipei team (retired) and the Malaysian team, the China men’s basketball team successfully won the Asian Cup tickets without much problem.

China men’s basketball players are in training.

Although there are no CBA games to watch during the Spring Festival, basketball fans can still watch NBA games.

At 11 o’clock on February 11th, the Bucks led by "Brother Letter" will play against the rising sun this season.

At 8: 30 on February 12, the focus war was staged in the east-Raptors VS Celtics;

On February 13th, there were two noteworthy games: Bucks VS Jazz, Lakers VS Grizzlies.

At 9: 30 on February 14th, Durant will play against his old club-Nets VS Warriors;

At 8: 30 on February 15th, last season’s Western Conference finals were repeated-Lakers VS Nuggets;

At 8 o’clock on February 16, it will be the Rockets VS Wizards, and Wei Shao and Wall will all face their old clubs;

At 8 o’clock on February 17, the two strong teams in the East and the West, the Nuggets and the Celtics, will face each other.

China women’s doubles are still strong.

tennis

Australian Open drama becomes the best Spring Festival "big meal"

Due to the COVID-19 epidemic, the 2021 Australian Open was postponed to February, which coincided with this year’s Spring Festival holiday.

Although Federer, the king of Switzerland, withdrew this time, the appearances of Djokovic, Nadal and other superstars will still attract a lot of attention. In this tournament, Djokovic, the eighth champion of the Australian Open, will attack his second consecutive Australian Open title, while Nadal will attack his 21st Grand Slam champion. Once successful, Nadal will be able to surpass Federer and enjoy the glory of being the first person in Grand Slam history.

Deyo will hit his second consecutive Australian Open title.

In women’s singles, American star Serena will once again March to the championship-Serena, who is only one crown short of Gretel’s record of 24 grand slam titles, will continue her journey of chasing history. However, she wants to win the championship under the siege of Batty, Naomi Osaka, Halep and Kenning, and the competition is extremely fierce.

In addition, the performance of China’s players also attracted people’s attention. Many China Golden Flowers participated in the doubles competition of this Australian Open, and it is expected how far they can go.

One-day trading limit is 5000？ A number of banks said that they started setting up how much users know last year.

　　On February 24th, the topic of "The daily trading limit of some banks is 5,000 yuan" caused a heated discussion. It was reported that some banks in Beijing set a trading limit of 5,000 yuan for Class I accounts.

　　In this regard, the Beijing News Shell Finance reporter verified with a number of bank outlets that setting limits for Class I accounts is not a recent adjustment. The staff of a branch of a big bank in Beijing told Shell Finance reporter that in this case (transaction limit), if necessary, they can apply for adjusting the limit and go to the counter with their identity documents, plus supporting documents such as driver’s license or medical insurance card to handle the withdrawal.

　　Another staff member of a branch of a joint-stock bank told Shell Finance that the daily trading limit of Class I account was set to 5,000 yuan, which may be due to the use of a non-real mobile phone number in the account.

　　Wang Pengbo, a senior analyst in Broadcom’s analytical financial industry, told Shell Finance that the transaction limit of bank cards has always existed, and the limit set by each bank is different according to the specific conditions of different customers. Its main purpose is to ensure the safety of customers’ funds and further implement the requirements of the People’s Bank of China for classified management of personal accounts, prevention of large-scale telecom fraud and anti-money laundering.

　　One-day trading limit is 5000 yuan?

　　A number of banks: they started to set trading limits last year and can apply for adjusting the limits.

　　Recently, it was reported by a banking institution in Beijing that a trading limit was set for Class I accounts, and the daily limit for all non-counter channels was 5,000 yuan.

　　The so-called non-counter channels refer to businesses that are not handled at the bank counter, including online banking, mobile banking, online fast payment, POS machines at sales terminals, ATM machines and third-party payments including Alipay and WeChat.

　　Is this really the case? On February 24th, the Beijing News Shell Finance reporter consulted a number of banks in Beijing and found that the specific implementation of the transaction limit for Class I accounts was different among banks. Some banks said that since last year, the bank will set a certain limit for opening new cards. Some banks also said that the bank set a lower transaction limit for accounts opened with non-real mobile phone numbers last year.

　　A staff member of a branch of a big bank in Beijing told Shell Finance that the bank has not lowered the transaction limit recently. At present, the limit for transferring funds through ATM for Class I accounts is 50,000 yuan, and the limit for withdrawing cash is 20,000 yuan.

　　"Since the second half of last year, the transaction limit of mobile banking has been lowered to between 5,000 yuan and 50,000 yuan. For example, for a mobile banking account that has not been used for a long time, the bank will reduce its transaction limit to 5,000 yuan. " The staff told the Shell Finance reporter that the purpose of this adjustment is mainly to prevent telecom fraud and reduce the losses of victims.

　　The above-mentioned staff also pointed out that in this kind of situation (transaction limit), if necessary, they can apply for adjustment of the limit, and they can apply for withdrawal at the counter with their identity documents and supporting documents such as driver’s license or medical insurance card.

　　Another account manager of a state-owned big bank branch told Shell Finance that the bank’s off-counter trading limit is related to the limit set at the time of card opening, which varies according to the specific situation of customers. In recent two years, the daily trading limit of Class I accounts is usually 10,000 yuan. The account manager also said that this transaction limit is only for mobile banking transfers, and the situation that a large amount of consumer spending needs to be made by swiping a card will not be affected.

　　The staff of a branch of a joint-stock bank told Shell Finance that the daily trading limit of Class I account was set to 5,000 yuan, which may be due to the use of a non-real mobile phone number in the account. "However, no customers have reported that their off-counter trading quota has been lowered recently." The staff member said that if you need to raise the amount, you can try to adjust it online through the mobile banking APP. If the adjustment fails, you can bring relevant certificates to the counter for adjustment.

　　The central bank has issued relevant regulations. When an individual opens an account in a bank, everyone in the same bank can only open a Class I account. If there is already a Class I account, it can only be a Class II or III account when opening an account again. The functions of the three types of accounts are different.

　　However, most users are not very clear about this classification. Some citizens said that they only know that their Agricultural Bank card has a one-day transfer limit of 10,000 yuan, but it is not affected by direct transfer through third-party payment such as Alipay.

　　In the view of Su Xiaorui, a senior consultant in the financial industry of Analysys, the non-counter trading limit prevents large-scale fraud to a certain extent and builds a line of defense for the security of bank customers’ funds; For cardholders, it may cause inconvenience in daily consumption and transactions.

　　Su Xiaorui pointed out that this online channel transaction management method is expected to continue in the short term in the future. In the medium and long term, it is not excluded that banks can achieve a dynamic balance between business risk prevention and user convenience by improving the level of risk control and financial technology. Customers with long-term, high-frequency and large-scale consumption or transfer needs will be greatly affected. Customers need to pay attention to the latest rules of banks, supplement information according to the rules of banks if necessary, or disperse funds in different banks to cope with temporary funding arrangements. Of course, the most important thing is to protect their privacy information.

　　Bank card account management is getting stricter?

　　Some users said that the daily trading limit was raised to 50,000 only after the account manager repeatedly checked the card opening.

　　In addition to controlling the risk of trading limit, banks have also strengthened supervision in card opening business. In the first card opening process, some banks will conduct "five questions and two checks" and risk tips for customers, including asking about the willingness to open an account, the reason for opening an account, and verifying the customer’s occupation, address and contact information.

　　Ms. Gu, who recently opened a card in a big bank in a country, told reporters that when she applied for a bank card, the bank first cancelled it because she had previously opened a Class I account in a bank in another region. Subsequently, she provided the bank with detailed information such as identity, occupation, age and home address, and after repeated verification by the account manager, the daily trading limit of the account was increased to 50,000 yuan.

　　Specifically, the above "five questions" include asking about the willingness to open an account, whether the account is for my own use, and observing whether there is any performance of being manipulated by others to open an account; Ask the reason for opening an account, and whether the purpose of the account is consistent with my identity and financial attributes; Inquire about the customer’s professional information and verify it; Ask the customer’s residential address, if the permanent address is far from the outlet, further ask the reason for opening an account; Ask the customer’s contact information and check it.

　　The "two checks" include inquiring about the account under the customer’s name, focusing on whether the account is frequently spent; Query customer historical transaction details, etc.

　　Some banking analysts told Shell Finance that similar regulations are also aimed at cracking down on illegal and criminal activities such as money laundering and telecom fraud and protecting people’s property safety. The newly opened card is too generalized, and there is no quota limit, which makes it difficult to supervise related illegal activities. At present, banks limit the amount of newly opened card transactions and strengthen information review, mainly to build a protective barrier for bank card transactions, and the supervision of bank card accounts will become stricter in the future.

　　Beijing News Shell Finance Reporter Wang Yuchen Editor Chen Li Proofread Fu Chunyu

Notice of Hangzhou Municipal Bureau of Commerce on printing and distributing the measures for the administration of refined oil circulation in Hangzhou

District and county (city) people’s governments and relevant municipal units:

In order to conscientiously implement the spirit of "Opinions of the State Council on Launching Pilot Work of Business Environment Innovation" (Guo Fa [2021] No.24) and "Notice of Hangzhou Municipal People’s Government on Printing and Distributing the Implementation Plan of National Business Environment Innovation Pilot Project in Hangzhou" (Hang Zheng Han [2022] No.6), effectively strengthen the comprehensive supervision of refined oil market, standardize the operation behavior of refined oil products and maintain the order of refined oil market, the Measures for the Administration of refined oil circulation in Hangzhou were studied and formulated.

Hangzhou Bureau of Commerce

October 10, 2022

(This piece is publicly released)

Measures of Hangzhou Municipality on the Administration of Refined Oil Circulation

In order to strengthen the management of refined oil circulation, standardize the operation behavior of refined oil, maintain the order of refined oil market, and protect the legitimate rights and interests of refined oil operators and consumers, this book is formulated in accordance with the relevant laws and regulations, such as the State Council’s decision on setting administrative licenses for administrative examination and approval items that really need to be retained, the State Council’s decision on canceling and delegating a number of administrative licensing items, the State Council General Office’s opinion on accelerating the development of circulation to promote commercial consumption, and Ministry of Commerce’s notice on doing a good job in the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform of refined oil circulation management, combined with the actual situation of this city.

I. General principles

(1) These Measures shall apply to the wholesale, warehousing and retail business activities of refined oil and their supervision and management within the administrative area of this Municipality. Where laws, regulations and the state provide otherwise, such provisions shall prevail.

(two) the term "refined oil" as mentioned in these Measures refers to gasoline, kerosene, diesel and other alternative fuels that meet the national product quality standards and have the same purpose, such as alcohol ether gasoline and biodiesel.

(3) The term "wholesale operation of refined oil" as mentioned in these Measures refers to the operation of wholesale enterprises selling refined oil in bulk to other wholesale enterprises, retail enterprises and enterprises and institutions.

The operation of refined oil storage refers to the operation of providing refined oil storage and turnover services to other units by using operating facilities and equipment such as refined oil depots.

The retail operation of refined oil products refers to the operation of using gas stations (points and ships) to engage in terminal sales.

(four) the retail operation of refined oil products shall be subject to license management. The Municipal Bureau of Commerce designated by the Hangzhou Municipal People’s Government is responsible for the examination and approval, and the enterprise can carry out retail operations only after obtaining the Approval Certificate for Retail Operation of Refined Oil.

(five) the management of refined oil circulation shall follow the principle of management in the place of business. Local people’s governments should strengthen their leadership in the management of refined oil circulation, strengthen collaborative supervision, make overall arrangements for law enforcement resources and administrative punishment functions, and establish a joint supervision mechanism across departments.

The commercial department is responsible for the management of refined oil circulation industry. Prepare and publish the development plan of retail outlets of refined oil products and organize its implementation, be responsible for the examination and approval of qualifications for retail operations of refined oil products, carry out the annual inspection of retail enterprises, and strengthen the daily monitoring and analysis of the circulation market of refined oil products.

Development and reform, capital regulation, housing construction, ecological environment, transportation, market supervision, emergency, taxation, public security, fire protection, meteorology, customs and other departments shall, according to their respective responsibilities, do a good job in the supervision and management of refined oil circulation.

(VI) Establish a comprehensive supervision mechanism for refined oil products, strengthen the sharing and application of supervision information of refined oil circulation departments, establish a digital management platform, collect, analyze and warn information of refined oil enterprises, and effectively strengthen post-event management by using "digitalization+supervision".

II. Wholesale and warehousing of refined oil products

(1) Engaged in the wholesale and storage of refined oil products shall meet the requirements of laws, regulations and standards on registration, natural resources, planning and construction, oil quality, safety production, environmental protection, fire protection, public security, taxation, transportation, port and shipping, meteorology, metrology and other aspects, obtain relevant qualifications through relevant acceptance, and conduct business according to laws and regulations.

(II) Wholesale and storage enterprises of refined oil products shall establish a ledger system for purchase, sale, storage and warehousing, and improve the archives of documents and materials such as oil source, sales destination, inspection report and inspection records. Enterprises shall accept the supervision and inspection of relevant departments and provide relevant materials truthfully.

(3) The local people’s governments and their relevant departments shall strengthen the supervision and management of the wholesale and storage of refined oil, and establish a coordinated supervision pattern in which market self-discipline, government supervision and social supervision support each other. Public security, planning, ecological environment, housing and construction, transportation, emergency, commerce, market supervision, taxation, customs and other departments can increase the proportion and frequency of spot checks and list them as key supervision and management objects, and strengthen supervision according to their duties.

Third, the retail operation of refined oil products

(1) Planning and implementation of retail outlets

1 refined oil retail outlets development planning and national economic and social development five-year planning synchronization, once every five years. By the district, county (city) commerce department in conjunction with the planning, transportation and other departments according to the urban and rural planning, land space planning and urban and rural traffic development, combined with the refined oil market consumption demand and distribution spacing requirements, the preparation of the local refined oil retail outlets development plan. It shall be published after being approved by the Municipal Bureau of Commerce. The development planning of retail outlets of refined oil products is an important basis for the retail license of refined oil products, and it shall not be changed at will once approved.

2. The retail outlets of refined oil products shall meet the following requirements (i.e. the driving distance from the nearest gas station):

(1) The spacing between urban retail outlets shall be no less than 1.8km..

(2) No more than 6 pairs (12 seats) of national highways and provincial highways per 100 kilometers, that is, on the basis that the total amount meets the requirements, the distance from neighboring gas stations is not less than 8.3 kilometers in principle.

National and provincial roads cross each other, and the distance between adjacent gas stations along the same road is not less than 2 kilometers. The national provincial highway crosses the county and township roads, and the distance between adjacent gas stations along the line is not less than 3.5 kilometers. The distance between the national and provincial roads passing through the urban area is not less than 1.8 kilometers.

(3) There are no more than 5 pairs (10 seats) of county and township roads every 100 kilometers, and the spacing between adjacent gas stations on the same road is not less than 10 kilometers.

(4) Cooperate with the construction of service area and parking area along the expressway. In principle, there are one pair (two) gas stations in one area. The average distance between service areas should be 50 kilometers, and the distance between parking areas and service areas or parking areas should be 15-25 kilometers.

(5) The distance between gas stations in towns and villages below the county level can be set with reference to urban settings.

(6) The location of the water refueling ship shall comply with the relevant regulations and requirements of the port and shipping management department.

3. Due to economic construction and development, urban road construction, land and space planning adjustment or implementation, etc., it is necessary to adjust or add planning points. In principle, it should be adjusted in the published five-year planning control number. After on-site investigation by the departments of commerce, planning, transportation, ecological environment, emergency, etc., if it meets the layout conditions, the district/county (city) commerce department shall report it to the Municipal Bureau of Commerce for approval of planning adjustment or addition. The planning and distribution of new gas stations (points) shall be subject to the consent of the district and county (city) people’s governments.

4. After the enterprise has obtained the legal right to use the land for gas stations (points), it shall apply to the district/county (city) commercial department for the implementation confirmation of the gas station (point) planning after the preliminary examination by the ecological environment, transportation and emergency management departments. By the district, county (city) commercial department after the first instance, reported to the Municipal Bureau of Commerce for planning and implementation of the confirmation of approval. The validity period of the planning confirmation reply is 2 years from the date of approval, and the enterprise shall complete the construction of the station within the validity period and apply for the approval certificate of refined oil retail operation. If an extension is needed, an application for extension shall be submitted to the commercial department of the district or county (city) two months before the expiration of the validity period. In principle, it can only be extended once, and the extension shall not exceed one year.

5. The application for planning and implementation shall meet the following conditions:

(1) Comply with the development planning, distribution principles, setting standards and relevant technical specifications of Hangzhou refined oil retail outlets.

(2) It has obtained the legal right to use the land for gas stations (points). Comply with the relevant laws and regulations and regulations, ecological environment, transportation and emergency departments.

6. Enterprises applying for planning and implementation shall submit the following materials (copies shall be subject to the examination of the original by the district/county (city) commercial department, and stamped with the seal consistent with the original, the same below):

(1) the original enterprise application report.

(2) the original "declaration form for new projects of gas stations (points)" (in quintuplicate).

(3) A copy of the Business License of the applicant enterprise.

(4) A copy of the articles of association of the newly established enterprise.

(5) The original gas station spacing diagram and related documents (signed by the enterprise and the surveyors of the district and county (city) commercial departments and stamped with the official seals of two units).

(6) A copy of the legal right to use the land such as the Assignment Contract of the Right to Use State-owned Construction Land and relevant supplementary agreements and the Confirmation of Land Transaction.

(7) The original documents of the district and county (city) commercial departments for instructions.

In addition to providing (1)(2)(3)(4)(5), the expressway gas station also needs to provide a copy of the national or provincial expressway project approval (expressway), a copy of the expressway construction project site selection opinion, and a copy of the construction land pre-trial opinion.

In addition to providing (1), (2), (3) and (4), the refueling ship shall also provide a copy of the auction confirmation of the right to operate the refueling ship.

(2) Examination and approval of retail business qualifications

1. An enterprise applying for the qualification of new refined oil retail business shall meet the following conditions:

(1) The applicant shall be an enterprise registered according to law.

(2) has obtained the approval document for the implementation confirmation of the planning of the commercial department.

(3) The design and construction of gas stations shall conform to the corresponding national, provincial and municipal technical standards and specifications, and pass the acceptance of relevant departments.

(4) It has professional and technical personnel for safe production, metering and fire fighting of refined oil products, and has sound financial and various management systems.

(5) Water refueling boats and shore-based refueling stations engaged in the retail operation of marine refined oil products shall not only comply with the above provisions, but also comply with the relevant provisions on port and water traffic safety and water pollution prevention.

2. After the completion of the retail construction project of refined oil products has passed the special acceptance, the enterprise shall apply for the approval certificate of retail operation of refined oil products from the commercial department of the region or county (city) where it is located. After the preliminary examination by the district/county (city) commercial department, those that meet the requirements shall be reported to the Municipal Bureau of Commerce for approval, and the enterprise application materials shall be attached.

The following materials shall be submitted to apply for the qualification of retail operation of refined oil products:

(1) the original enterprise application report.

(2) The original "Application Form for Operating Qualification of Refined Oil Retail Enterprises" or "Audit Form for Operating Conditions of Refueling Ships" (in duplicate).

(3) Original (in triplicate) Application Form for Completion and Acceptance of Gas Station (Point).

(4) Original (in duplicate) of "Annual Report File of Gas Station (Point, Ship)".

(5) A copy of the confirmation or approval of the implementation of the planning by the commercial department.

(6) A copy of the Property Right Certificate (the refueling ship shall provide a copy of the certificate of nationality and ownership of the ship).

(7) Copy of Construction Land Planning Permit, Construction Project Planning Permit and building construction permits.

(8) A copy of the Business License for Hazardous Chemicals (it is not required to provide only diesel oil outside the Catalogue of Hazardous Chemicals).

(9) Copy of fire control acceptance opinions of construction projects.

(10) A copy of the opinions on the quality completion acceptance of the construction project.

(11) A copy of the approved (filed) environmental impact assessment document of the urban built-up area and the environmentally sensitive area.

(12) A copy of the lightning protection and anti-static grounding device inspection report issued by the Grade A lightning protection device inspection qualification unit.

(13) Copy of metrological verification certificate of fuel tanker.

(14) A copy of the qualification certificate of the personnel in the post of safety production.

(15) the legal representative or the person in charge of the enterprise’s employment documents and a copy of the ID card.

(16) A copy of the Business License of the enterprise.

(17) A copy of the lease contract shall be provided for the leasing business.

(18) Original color photos of the whole gas station and main facilities.

(19) The original documents of the district and county (city) commercial departments for instructions.

(20) Other materials required by the examination and approval authority.

In addition to the above-mentioned necessary materials, the refueling ship shall provide the tonnage certificate, airworthiness certificate, ship inspection certificate and pollution discharge related certificate.

3. The applicant’s application materials are complete and conform to the statutory form, and the district/county (city) commercial department will report to the Municipal Bureau of Commerce after preliminary examination and approval within 5 working days. The Municipal Bureau of Commerce shall complete the audit within 20 working days from the date of receiving the application materials, and give a reply to those who meet the requirements; Do not meet the conditions, notify the applicant and explain the reasons in writing. If the application materials are incomplete or do not meet the requirements, the applicant shall be informed of all the contents that need to be supplemented at one time, and if the applicant submits all the supplemented materials as required, the Municipal Bureau of Commerce shall conduct an audit according to the above provisions.

(3) Issuance and change of retail business license

1. The Approval Certificate for Retail Operation of Refined Oil is divided into original and duplicate, which have the same effect. The original should be placed in a prominent position in the business premises. The format of the Approval Certificate for Retail Operation of Refined Oil is uniformly printed by the Municipal Bureau of Commerce. Certificate registration information includes: certificate number, enterprise name, business address, legal representative or person in charge of the enterprise, validity period, business scope, issuing authority, issuing time, etc.

2. The validity period of the Approval Certificate for Retail Operation of Refined Oil is generally not more than 5 years. The enterprise shall, 90 days before the expiration of the validity period, apply for renewal of the certificate. A new certificate will be issued for those who have the conditions to continue to operate. To apply for the renewal of the Approval Certificate for Retail Operation of Refined Oil, the following materials shall be submitted:

(1) The original copy of the Approval Certificate for Retail Operation of Refined Oil.

(2) The original of the Registration Form for the Change of the Approval Certificate for Retail Business of Refined Oil.

(3) A copy of the Business License of the enterprise.

(4) A copy of the Business License for Hazardous Chemicals (it is not required to provide only diesel oil outside the Catalogue of Hazardous Chemicals).

(5) A copy of the metrological verification certificate of the fuel tanker.

(6) The Property Right Certificate or the legal use certificate of land and real estate, and a copy of the lease contract within the validity period shall be provided for the lease operation.

3 gas station rental business shall comply with the requirements of the "technical specification for the management of refined oil retail enterprises". The leased gas station shall conform to the principles and setting standards of gas station distribution, and obtain the Approval Certificate for Retail Operation of Refined Oil. The leased business enterprise shall have the qualification for retail operation of refined oil products (including two or more wholly-owned and self-operated gas station enterprises). Without the qualification of refined oil retail business, the leased business enterprise shall be an independent legal person enterprise registered in the territory of the gas station. The lease operation time shall be more than 5 years, and a lease operation agreement or contract shall be signed. At the same time, it is necessary to go through the formalities for changing the Approval Certificate for Retail Operation of Refined Oil. The new Approval Certificate for Retail Operation of Refined Oil is marked with the words "Lease Operation", and the validity period of the certificate shall not exceed the contract termination date. If the lease is not renewed or the lease relationship is terminated in advance at the expiration of the lease period, the new business enterprise shall apply for changing the Approval Certificate for Retail Operation of Refined Oil. The lessee shall provide the following materials when applying for the Approval Certificate for Retail Operation of Refined Oil:

(1) A copy of the Business License of the newly leased enterprise.

(2) A copy of the original and new lease contract (or agreement) (a copy of the termination agreement is required for early termination).

(3) A copy of the Business License for Hazardous Chemicals of the newly leased business enterprise.

(4) Original copy of the original Approval Certificate for Retail Operation of Refined Oil.

(5) The original of the Registration Form for the Change of the Approval Certificate for Retail Business of Refined Oil.

(6) A copy of the Property Ownership Certificate or the legal use certificate of land and real estate, a copy of the Construction Land Planning Permit, a copy of the Construction Project Planning Permit, a copy of the building construction permits, a copy of the fire control acceptance opinion of the construction project, and a copy of the metrological verification certificate of the fuel tanker.

4. If the name, business address, legal representative or person in charge of the enterprise of the Approval Certificate for Retail Operation of Refined Oil changes, it is necessary to apply for the change of the certificate. The enterprise shall apply to the district/county (city) commercial department for change, fill in the Registration Form for Change of the Approval Certificate of Refined Oil Retail Business, submit the following materials, and report to the Municipal Bureau of Commerce for change after passing the preliminary examination by the district/county (city) commercial department. To change the registered items of the Approval Certificate for Retail Operation of Refined Oil, in addition to the original Registration Form for Change of the Approval Certificate for Retail Operation of Refined Oil, the original copy of the Approval Certificate for Retail Operation of Refined Oil, the copy of the changed business license of the enterprise and the copy of the changed hazardous chemicals business license, the following materials shall be provided for the following corresponding changes:

(1) If the name of an enterprise changes, it is also necessary to provide a copy of the basic information form of enterprise registration and a copy of the change registration form (the refueling ship shall provide a copy of the certificate of change of the name of the ship from the registration management department). A copy of the lease agreement must also be provided for the lease operation.

(2) If the legal representative or person-in-charge of the enterprise changes, a copy of the employment certificate of the new legal representative or person-in-charge of the enterprise, an ID card of the new legal representative or person-in-charge of the enterprise and a copy of the safety qualification training certificate shall also be provided.

(3) If the business address of the enterprise changes (the location of the gas station remains unchanged), a copy of the place name certificate issued by the relevant department shall be provided.

5. The main body of refined oil business changes (including enterprise transfer, acquisition, restructuring, and change of controlling party). The original business enterprise shall apply for cancellation of the Approval Certificate for Retail Business of Refined Oil and return the original copy. The new business enterprise shall re-apply for the qualification for retail business of refined oil according to the newly established conditions. The following materials shall be submitted when the main body of refined oil business changes:

(1) The original application documents for cancellation of the business qualification of the original enterprise (including the application for transfer and the application for cancellation of business qualification).

(2) The original Application Form for Temporary Closure/Cancellation of Refined Oil Retail Enterprises.

(3) A copy of the Business License of the original business enterprise.

(4) A copy of the approval document for the construction of the original business project, a copy of the Property Right Certificate or the legal use certificate of land and real estate, a copy of the Construction Land Planning Permit, a copy of the Construction Project Planning Permit, a copy of the building construction permits, a copy of the fire control acceptance opinion of the construction project, a copy of the Hazardous Chemicals Business Permit, a copy of the environmental protection completion acceptance certificate or a copy of the environmental protection assessment reply, Photocopy of metrological verification certificate of fuel tanker, copy of acceptance certificate of lightning protection device or test report of lightning protection and anti-static grounding device, and original copy of approval certificate of refined oil retail operation of original business enterprise.

For enterprises that issued the Approval Certificate for Retail Operation of Refined Oil before 2005, the conditions can be appropriately relaxed if the Property Right Certificate or the legal use certificate of land and real estate, the planning permit for construction land, the planning permit for construction project and the building construction permits cannot be provided. However, it should provide the approval documents of the original enterprise’s project establishment, the explanatory materials of the local capital regulation and residential construction, and provide a proof document of the way of obtaining assets in the compulsory auction by the court, the document of obtaining the right to operate by bidding, auctioning and hanging, the effective restructuring or property right disposal document and the asset evaluation report.

(5) For the report of new enterprises applying for the qualification of refined oil retail business, fill in the original "Application Form for the Qualification of Refined Oil Retail Enterprises" (in duplicate) and the original "Annual Report File of Gas Station (Point, Ship)" (in duplicate).

(6) provide proof of enterprise transfer without debt disputes.

(7) A copy of the Business License of the new enterprise, the basic registration form and the change registration form.

(8) the new legal representative or the person in charge of the enterprise’s employment certificate and a copy of the ID card.

(9) A copy of the qualification certificate of the personnel in the post of safety production.

(10) The original documents of the district and county (city) commercial departments for instructions.

(11) Other materials required by the examination and approval authority.

6. If an enterprise loses or damages the Approval Certificate for Retail Operation of Refined Oil, it shall apply to the local district, county (city) commercial department for reissue of the certificate, and the district, county (city) commercial department shall report to the Municipal Bureau of Commerce for reissue of the new certificate after preliminary examination. The following materials shall be submitted when applying for reissue:

(1) The original of the Registration Form for the Change of the Approval Certificate for Retail Business of Refined Oil.

(2) The original documents explaining the loss or damage of the enterprise certificate.

(3) The original statement of loss and invalidation published in newspapers at or above the municipal level.

(4) The original copy of the damaged Approval Certificate for Retail Operation of Refined Oil.

(5) A copy of the Business License of the enterprise.

(4) In-situ expansion (reconstruction)

1. Expansion refers to the behavior of refined oil retail enterprises to increase the variety of refined oil products, expand oil storage capacity (including increasing the number of oil tanks and physical volume), increase the number of tankers and other facilities and scale; Reconstruction refers to the behavior that refined oil retail enterprises rebuild (build) on the spot according to the original facilities and scale (including not increasing the number of tankers but only increasing the number of refueling guns). The expansion project shall be reported to the Municipal Bureau of Commerce for examination and approval, and the reconstruction project shall be examined and approved by the district/county (city) commercial department, with a copy to the Municipal Bureau of Commerce for the record.

2. The expansion (modification) of an enterprise shall comply with relevant laws and regulations and regulations of relevant departments such as capital regulation, market supervision, ecological environment, transportation, emergency, housing and construction, and pass the acceptance.

3. The application for expansion (reconstruction) shall provide the following materials:

(1) the original declaration form for expansion project of gas station (point) or the original declaration form for in-situ reconstruction project of gas station (point) (in triplicate).

(2) A copy of the Business License of the enterprise.

(3) The original copy of the Approval Certificate for Retail Operation of Refined Oil.

(4) A copy of the Business License for Hazardous Chemicals.

(5) A copy of the Property Right Certificate or the legal use certificate of land and real estate.

(6) A copy of the lease contract and the original written consent of the owner.

(7) A copy of the approval document for the construction of the original business project.

(8) A copy of the approval (filing) of the environmental impact assessment document concerning the expansion of urban built-up areas and environmentally sensitive areas.

(9) A copy of the lightning protection and anti-static grounding device inspection report issued by the Grade A lightning protection device inspection qualification unit.

(10) Application Form for Temporary Closure/Cancellation of Refined Oil Retail Enterprises (in duplicate).

(five) retail business closure and note (withdrawal)

1. Where the retail enterprises of refined oil products have temporarily closed down for more than 3 months due to expansion (reconstruction) and other reasons, they shall submit an application to the local district, county (city) commercial department, fill in the Application Form for Temporary Closure/Cancellation of Retail Enterprises of refined oil products, and return the original and original copies of the Approval Certificate of Retail Enterprises of refined oil products. District, county (city) commercial departments after examination and approval, in the "application form for temporary closure/cancellation of refined oil retail enterprises" signed opinions, stamped with the official seal of the unit. After the end of the closure period of the retail enterprises of refined oil products, the enterprises will take back the Approval Certificate of Retail Enterprises of refined oil products with the Application Form for Temporary Closure/Cancellation of Retail Enterprises of refined oil products that the district and county (city) commercial departments agree to seal. The temporary suspension of business shall not exceed 6 months, and if the special circumstances exceed 6 months, the enterprise shall apply for an extension and make a written explanation, and the extension shall not exceed 6 months.

2. In any of the following circumstances, the refined oil retail business enterprise shall apply to the issuing authority for cancellation of the approval certificate for refined oil retail business:

(1) The enterprise terminates its operation.

(2) The enterprise suspends its operation and fails to go through the formalities of closing down for no reason; The period of business suspension exceeds 6 months, and no extension has been applied for or the application for extension has not been approved.

(3) Failing to apply for renewal of the Approval Certificate for Retail Operation of Refined Oil at the expiration of its validity period.

(4) The Business License and Hazardous Chemicals Business License of the enterprise have been revoked or cancelled by the relevant departments.

(5) Other circumstances that should be cancelled.

3. The cancellation of the Approval Certificate for Retail Operation of Refined Oil is divided into voluntary cancellation by enterprises and cancellation ordered by management departments. By the district, county (city) commercial department after the first instance reported to the Municipal Bureau of Commerce. After examination, the issuing authority shall make a written decision on cancellation of administrative license, and make an announcement on the website of the issuing authority, and send a copy to the departments of market supervision, taxation and emergency.

(1) The enterprise voluntarily applies for cancellation. In case of cancellation, the enterprise shall take the initiative to apply for cancellation of the Approval Certificate for Retail Operation of Refined Oil, and shall provide the original report on the cancellation of the application of the enterprise, the original Application Form for Temporary Closure/Cancellation of Retail Operation of Refined Oil, and the original copy of the Approval Certificate for Retail Operation of Refined Oil (if it is lost, it shall provide relevant materials for the enterprise to report the loss).

(2) The management department shall order cancellation. In case of cancellation, if the enterprise does not take the initiative to apply for cancellation of the Approval Certificate for Retail Operation of Refined Oil, the district/county (city) commercial department will send a notice to the enterprise and publicize it on its website, explaining the reasons for cancellation and the time limit for feedback. If the feedback is not accepted within the time limit, the district/county (city) commercial department will apply for cancellation, and submit a cancellation application report and a notice (including feedback from the enterprise).

Fourth, standardize the business behavior of enterprises

(1) A refined oil trading enterprise shall establish a management ledger for the purchase, sale, storage and storage of refined oil, and keep the certification materials of the source and sales destination of refined oil. Retail operators of refined oil products shall regularly submit relevant information such as infrastructure and operation to the commercial department in accordance with regulations.

(2) A refined oil trading enterprise shall ensure that the source of refined oil is legal, and prohibit the storage and sale of refined oil that has been explicitly eliminated by the state and oil that has been smuggled, illegally refined and has no legal source. It should ensure that the quality of oil products meets the national standards, and it is forbidden to adulterate the stored and sold refined oil products, pass the fake products off as genuine products, and pass the substandard oil products off as qualified refined oil products.

(three) refined oil enterprises should implement the main responsibility of production safety, strictly implement the safety laws and standards, and improve the safety production management system, risk prevention and control mechanism and hidden danger investigation and management mechanism. Professional and technical personnel and public security personnel in the fields of safety production and quality should be equipped, and professional training and drills in safety production, fire fighting, public security and counter-terrorism, emergency response, environmental protection and quality measurement should be carried out regularly.

(4) Except for special oil-using units such as troops, armed police, fire fighting, railways, airports and public transportation, other units and individuals may not set up oil storage devices for motor vehicles and mobile machinery to directly fill refined oil without obtaining the retail business license of refined oil. Disaster relief, post-disaster reconstruction, major projects, agricultural production and agricultural machinery operations and other specific circumstances need to ensure the supply of oil products, reported to the district, county (city) commercial departments for the record, refined oil retail enterprises can set up temporary oil supply points, and promptly removed afterwards.

V. Supervision and management

(a) business, planning, market supervision, construction, ecological environment, emergency, transportation, public security, fire protection, meteorology, taxation and other departments to strengthen cooperation, to carry out comprehensive law enforcement inspection.

(two) the retail operators of refined oil products shall accept the supervision and inspection of the annual operation of the commercial departments, and the district and county (city) commercial departments shall affix the special seal for the annual inspection on the copy of the Approval Certificate for Retail Operation of refined oil products. The annual inspection results are divided into: qualified or unqualified. Due to expansion, reconstruction and other reasons, it is not necessary to participate in the supervision and inspection of the current year if it is still in a state of suspension (rest) at the end of the year. Failing to participate in the annual supervision and inspection or failing to pass the annual supervision and inspection, the commercial department shall order it to make rectification within a time limit. If the rectification is still unqualified, the issuing authority shall cancel its "Approval Certificate for Retail Operation of Refined Oil".

(three) refined oil operators shall operate according to law and prohibit the following acts:

1 without obtaining a business license to carry out refined oil business activities.

2. Engaged in the retail operation of refined oil products without obtaining the retail operation license of refined oil products or beyond the scope of the retail operation license of refined oil products.

3. Wholesale operators of refined oil sell refined oil to motor vehicles (ships) and mobile machinery by direct filling.

4. Failing to obtain the Business License for Hazardous Chemicals as required.

5 sales do not meet the national standards and quality requirements of refined oil.

6. Tampering with or deleting the relevant data in the fuel dispenser and liquid level meter.

7. Use unqualified fuel refueling device.

8. Selling refined oil that has been smuggled or whose legal source cannot be proved.

9. Failing to sell bulk gasoline in accordance with relevant regulations.

10. Forge, alter, resell, lease, lend, pledge or transfer the approval certificate of retail operation of refined oil in any form.

11. Violating national price laws and regulations, driving up oil prices or dumping at low prices.

12 unauthorized expansion and reconstruction of retail outlets.

13 other acts prohibited by laws, regulations and rules.

(four) to carry out credit classification supervision of refined oil enterprises, record the illegal acts, and collect them from the public credit information service platform according to law, and strengthen joint punishment.

(five) the examination and approval department shall publicize the list of enterprises that have obtained the qualification for retail operation of refined oil products and the changes and cancellations.

VI. Legal Responsibility

(a) in violation of the provisions of these measures, laws, regulations and departmental rules have been punished, in accordance with its provisions.

(II) If the relevant departments and their staff violate the provisions of these measures, abuse their powers, neglect their duties or engage in malpractices for selfish ends, the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel shall be investigated for responsibility according to law.

(3) If an enterprise applying for the retail business license of refined oil conceals the real situation or provides false materials, the commercial department shall refuse to accept or refuse the license and give a warning. The applicant enterprise shall not apply for the retail business license of refined oil again within one year.

(4) In case of any of the following circumstances, the commercial department shall give a warning within the scope of legal functions and powers, and may cancel the approval certificate for retail operation of refined oil.

1 did not participate in the annual supervision and inspection or annual supervision and inspection unqualified refused to rectification.

2. Selling refined oil outside retail outlets that do not conform to the provisions of these Measures.

(five) in violation of the provisions of the "five, supervision and management" (three) prohibited acts, the relevant functional departments shall be investigated and dealt with according to their respective responsibilities. The business premises, tools, equipment, oil products and other items suspected of being used for illegal business operations shall be sealed up and detained.　

(6) These Measures shall be implemented as of November 9, 2022. The original Notice of Hangzhou Municipal Bureau of Commerce on Doing a Good Job in the Retail Management of Refined Oil (Hangzhou Commerce [2020] No.28) shall be abolished at the same time.

(seven) the Hangzhou Municipal Bureau of Commerce shall be responsible for the interpretation of these measures.

Attachment: 1. Declaration Form for New Projects of Gas Stations (Points)

2 gas station (point) expansion project declaration form

3 gas station (point) completion acceptance application form

4. Application Form for Business Qualification of Refined Oil Retail Enterprises

5 gas station (point, ship) annual report file

6. Application form for temporary closure/cancellation of refined oil retail enterprises

7 refined oil retail business approval certificate change registration form

8 gas station (point) in situ reconstruction project declaration form

9. Audit Form for Operating Conditions of Refueling Ship

10. Registration Form for Annual Inspection of Refined Oil Retail Enterprises (annual)

Attachment 1-10.doc

Hangzhou business [2022] No.204. pdf

National Medical Products Administration： Suspension of import, sale and use of GSK dutasteride soft capsules.

　　Beijing, Nov. 1 (Xinhua)-National Medical Products Administration website reported that recently, National Medical Products Administration organized an off-site inspection of GlaxoSmithKline (Ireland) Limited, and the inspection variety was dutasteride soft capsules.

　　The inspection found that the enterprise did not carry out batch-by-batch and complete inspection of the products exported to China according to the registration standards, and there were shortcomings in the prevention and control of microbial pollution risks. The comprehensive evaluation concluded that the production quality management of this variety did not meet the requirements of good manufacturing practice (revised in 2010).

Image from National Medical Products Administration website

　　Image from National Medical Products Administration website

　　According to the relevant provisions of the Drug Administration Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), National Medical Products Administration decided to suspend the import, sale and use of GlaxoSmithKline (Ireland) Limited dutasteride soft capsules from now on. The drug supervision and administration departments at the drug import ports shall suspend the issuance of import customs clearance forms for the above products. (Zhongxin Finance)

Meta-Universe Digital Man, AI Painting Screen … Immersive Museum Visit ＂Chongqing＂ to See New Life in the Future

That day, my friend invited me to visit the 4th China Western International Investment and Trade Fair.

Meta-cosmic digital people, AI screen painting, VR games, flying cars … …

The exhibits brought from all over Chongqing not only opened my eyes, but also feasted my eyes!

　　When I walked into Chongqing International Expo Center, my friend took me to Jiulongpo Pavilion and met a new friend — — Meta-universe digital figure Yuan Zhen looks like a holographic projection, but she can not only talk to me, make expressions, but also speak many languages. Next month, she will go to the hotel lobby to officially "work", and this time she will be an "internship" when she participates in the Western Fair.

　　After saying goodbye to Yuan Zhen, my friend said that there is a magical AI painting screen in the exhibition area of Xiyong Microelectronics Park. Standing in front of it is like looking at a magic mirror, which can not only show the effect of oil painting, but also print oil painting photos. Isn’t this the oil painting version of "polaroid"? You deserve Mona Lisa’s smile with the same paragraph.

　　In Yubei Pavilion, a monster attracted me. It was originally called a flying car, with a maximum designed flying height of 1000 meters and a battery life of 35 minutes after take-off. It is a futuristic concept car. The car has grown wings, which is unexpected only to me, and it can’t be done without being made in China.

　　In Jiangbei Pavilion, Baidu Apollo 5G cloud driving technology is based on driverless driving, and security officers can monitor the driving status of three cars at the same time. At present, the network car equipped with this technology has been piloted in Beijing, Shenzhen and Chongqing.

My friend asked me if I wanted to visit the virtual world. A pair of VR glasses can "travel through time and space".

In the Nan ‘an Pavilion, an immersive game, Jianghu,

You can have a panoramic view of Bishan Pavilion and Xiuhu Park.

　　

In addition to cutting-edge technology, the beauty, food and cultural and creative gifts from all over Chongqing are also concentrated.

We visited Wuling landscape in Qianjiang Pavilion.

Buy stone carving cultural and creative products in Dazu Pavilion,

Taste Miao cuisine in Pengshui Pavilion.

July 21st — On the 24th,

Let’s invite our friends to visit the 4th Western Fair.

Topic: Ouyang Hongyun

Let the Intangible Heritage Innovate and Inherit on Campus —— Handing on the Incentives with Ingenuity, Keeping the Youth intact.

　　In recent years, Jinan has continuously explored the construction of a long-term mechanism for non-legacy to enter the campus, further stimulating young people’s interest in Chinese excellent traditional culture, and allowing non-legacy seeds to take root and blossom on campus.

　　The sand painting version of "Meng" Nalisa, the dough modeling version of the cute giant panda, the paper-cut version of 56 ethnic groups singing and dancing, the vivid Four Great Classical Novels leading group carved on the porcelain board, and the shadow play version of "Mouse Marrying" … … Recently, the 2024 Jinan Intangible Heritage Exhibition was held in the Municipal Cultural Center. More than 400 pieces of "fun and cute" intangible heritage works from more than 20 projects, including Jinan Shadow Play, Jinan Micro Sculpture, Lu Embroidery, Jinan Face Sculpture, Jinan Porcelain Carving, Jinan Egg Sculpture, Social Fire Mask and Jinan Paper-cutting, designed and created by the city’s primary and secondary school students, were unveiled, showing that students inherit intangible heritage skills and love traditional culture.

Let the Intangible Heritage Innovate and Inherit on Campus —— Handing on the Incentives with Ingenuity, Keeping the Youth intact.

　　Primary and secondary schools have become an important base for non-genetic inheritance.

　　At the entrance of the exhibition of "Intangible Heritage and Childlike Interest", several exquisite paper-cuts caught the attention of visitors. On the background of blue pearl paper, black paper-cut forms an image of carp jumping over the dragon gate. In the billowing waves, a dragon gate stands tall, and a carp that has successfully jumped over the dragon gate has turned into a dragon, and there are still fish around trying to jump. This paper-cut work with vivid shape and beautiful meaning was written by deaf-mute students in Jinan Special Education Center.

　　In 2020, Jinan Special Education Center opened a paper-cutting course, and signed the "Teaching Agreement on the Integration of Intangible Heritage and School Education" with Wang Tao, a representative inheritor of Jinan Municipal Intangible Heritage. Wang Tao went to school every Thursday afternoon to give paper-cutting lectures to students. After several years’ study, the students’ paper-cut works have been exhibited in Jinan Cultural Center and other places for many times, which has been recognized and praised by the society, and won prizes in the Sixth Disabled Skills Competition and the Handicraft Skills Competition of Jinan Intangible Cultural Heritage.

　　According to the relevant person in charge of Jinan Culture and Tourism Bureau, since the implementation of the "Non-genetic Inheritance and School Education Integration Project", various schools have carried out different forms of activities due to the differences in teaching characteristics, students’ acceptance and non-legacy projects. Some offer fixed courses; Some are daily training, such as the "drum yangko into the campus" carried out by the First Experimental Primary School in Shanghe County, and practicing "drum yangko exercise" during the broadcast gymnastics period in the school. Through all kinds of "campus-going" activities and courses, students have planted intangible seeds in a subtle and quiet way, expanding the ways of non-genetic inheritance.

　　Since the official launch of the "Non-genetic Inheritance and School Education Integration Project" in Jinan in 2018, municipal financial funds have been allocated to subsidize the project inheritors who teach on campus, and a complete guarantee system has been established; The school is responsible for providing and ensuring teaching facilities. The education and cultural departments closely communicate and coordinate, integrate resources, promote the integration of non-legacy and school education in a wider scope, and actively create "non-legacy courses that cannot be taken away". Since the implementation of the project, 159 primary and secondary schools have been supported to sign teaching agreements with non-genetic inheritors, and non-legacy courses such as dough sculpture, paper-cutting, shadow play and drum yangko have been offered in schools, which have achieved remarkable teaching results and are welcomed by students and parents. In 2020, our city’s "practical case of non-genetic inheritance and school education integration project" was selected as one of the top ten outstanding practical cases of the second national "non-legacy into campus", and primary and secondary schools have become an important base for non-genetic inheritance.

Let the Intangible Heritage Innovate and Inherit on Campus —— Handing on the Incentives with Ingenuity, Keeping the Youth intact.

　　Exploring the Integration of Intangible Cultural Heritage into National Curriculum Teaching

　　In the exhibition of "Intangible Heritage and Childlike Fun", the paper work "Twenty-four Solar Terms" of Yi ‘an Primary School attracts people’s attention. The works selected the corresponding plants of the twenty-four solar terms, namely, the peach blossom in Qingming, the lotus flower reflecting the sun in summer, the autumn chrysanthemum Ao Shuang in cold dew, and the Ao Mei Ling Ling &hellip in cold; … The works are elegant in color matching, delicate and lovely.

　　Qiao Jiyong, the person in charge of Jinan Aifei Cultural Media Co., Ltd., who is responsible for the after-school delay service of Licheng No.2 Middle School, introduced that the schools affiliated to Licheng No.2 Middle School Education Group have set up a variety of non-legacy courses, covering pyrography, paper-cutting, seal cutting, woodworking, dough sculpture, shadow play, silk enamel, guqin, traditional dance, dough sculpture, pottery, traditional drama and other projects. Each school’s non-legacy courses also have their own characteristics, such as pyrography, paper engraving, seal cutting and Shandong fast writing in Yi ‘an Primary School, and leaf carving course in Mingrui Primary School has been held for more than five years. Renxuan Primary School has set up shadow play and paper-cutting. Courses such as guqin, carpentry and children’s opera in Jiaxuan School have also been carried out smoothly.

　　Since the start of the integration project of non-genetic inheritance and school education, many schools in Jinan have established a long-term teaching system of non-legacy and set up school-based courses, which has enabled the non-legacy projects to be inherited and developed.

　　Rich and colorful courses allow students to widely contact and learn intangible culture, but they still can’t achieve "comprehensive popularization". Therefore, the relevant staff of tianqiao district Culture and Tourism Bureau began to think about how to integrate intangible culture into national curriculum teaching.

　　Since 2020, under the guidance of Jinan Culture and Tourism Bureau, tianqiao district Culture and Tourism Bureau has carried out extensive research on the topic of "Research on Intangible Cultural Heritage Practice Based on National Curriculum Standards". After three years of practical research, the inheritors and front-line teachers are guided to provide "heterogeneous classes in the same class" and "double-qualified classes" through the effective links between the contents of national curriculum textbooks, the implementation of teaching objectives and the 10 categories of intangible cultural heritage. Based on the national curriculum standards, intangible cultural heritage can be grafted with local intangible cultural heritage resources to construct a teaching resource package, which is combined with manual materials, videos, images, pictures and words to form a complete teaching system, systematizing and standardizing intangible cultural heritage courses and becoming a cultural course with stable output. In addition, through the practice of the project, it has transformed "non-legacy into campus" into "non-legacy". At present, the research has provided 6 demonstration lessons of Jinan’s intangible cultural heritage practice, developed more than 30 sets of intangible cultural heritage related teaching products, and published "Demonstration Lessons of Primary and Secondary Schools — — Based on the national curriculum standards. "Research on Intangible Cultural Heritage Practice Based on National Curriculum Standards" effectively integrates resources, provides a large number of teachers for schools, and effectively protects intangible cultural heritage.

Let the Intangible Heritage Innovate and Inherit on Campus —— Handing on the Incentives with Ingenuity, Keeping the Youth intact.

　　School teachers become non-genetic inheritors

　　In 2017, Wang Sheren No.2 Experimental Primary School introduced "Baoshan Porcelain Carving" into the school-based curriculum under the leadership of President Gao Jianzhong, the founder of Baoshan Porcelain Carving, and offered a porcelain carving class in grades four to six, with one class every week. Since 2017, more than 3,000 students have studied porcelain carving.

　　In 2016, as a teacher of comprehensive practical activities, Gao Jianzhong decided to regain his childhood porcelain carving skills, and joined Shan Mengbo, a representative inheritor of Jinan egg carving and porcelain carving, and began to study systematically. From the teacher to the inheritor, and then to the non-genetic inheritor, in the process of non-legacy into the campus, some ordinary teachers with hobbies and specialties formally became "professional teachers" with non-legacy professional knowledge.

　　Wang Sheren’s Second Experimental Primary School invited Shan Mengbo as the guidance consultant, Gao Jianzhong as the coach, and the two teachers and apprentices taught each other, constantly enriching the connotation and extension of porcelain carving. From the carrier, from porcelain plate to porcelain plate to porcelain bottle; From the content point of view, from sporadic creation to the theme and serialization of "Twenty-four solar terms" and "Four Great Classical Novels". In just a few years, students have emerged in various cultural fairs and art competitions, and the number of winners has reached more than 400. In the "hard work" experience, the students’ sculptures are becoming more and more detailed. For example, every hair of a character and every texture of a plant leaf are vividly portrayed.

　　In 2018, Huang Zhaoquan, an art teacher at Luokou Experimental School, began to study and study pyrography with Li Qingfen, the inheritor of pyrography in Jinan. He not only inherited his pyrography skills, but also combined his hobbies and non-legacy into the campus, opened pyrography classes in the school, and trained a batch of non-legacy "gourd dolls".

　　In the exhibition of "Intangible Heritage and Childlike Interest", there are also some related works of Jinan Shadow Play brought by two high schools, Jigang High School and Jinan Experimental High School. Zhao Shuyan, head of the Shadow Play Studio in Jigang High School, introduced that in 2014, the school established the Shadow Play Society with the help of Li Juan, the provincial inheritor of Jinan Shadow Play, a national intangible project. A shadow play, from script creation, painting design, carving technology, to language performance, sound effect configuration, props control, etc., is constantly studied by school teachers, consulted by experts, and then passed on to students. After 10 years’ teaching practice research, it has formed a model of "compulsory for all senior one students+elective characteristic clubs for senior two students+creation and performance of shadow play art festival". On the basis of inheriting the artistic characteristics of classic shadow play, students

　　Self-writing, self-making, self-directing and self-acting have realized the innovation from script to stage, from materials to technology, and formed a unique school-based curriculum of fine arts suitable for high school students.

　　Cultivate students’ interest inSocial and cultural responsibility

　　The person in charge of the school and the non-genetic inheritors unanimously said that the children’s response to learning is generally very positive. They are full of curiosity and interest in these cultural forms with strong regional characteristics and are willing to invest time and energy in learning and practice.

　　Gao Jianzhong, Wang Tao, Qiao Jiyong and others believe that learning non-legacy skills such as porcelain carving and paper-cutting can first improve children’s concentration, observation and imagination, and cultivate their practical ability and creative thinking; Secondly, it can cultivate children’s team consciousness, because many large-scale works need group creation, and how to compose and layout requires team efforts. Thirdly, intangible cultural heritage is also an important resource of aesthetic education.

　　In 2023, Jigang High School and Jinan Experimental High School jointly hosted the exhibition of "New Yellow River, New Education and New Curriculum", which promoted the rapid growth of the school-based curriculum construction of shadow play in Jinan Experimental High School. Zhang Yiming, from Class 23, Grade 2022, said: "I mainly play the role of commentary, director and organization and coordination team. Commentary has played my specialty in Allegro storytelling, and the director has improved my organizational ability." He He, from Class 25, said, "My main role in the activity is ‘ Gonggong ’ The design and dubbing, when I create the imaginary artistic image with smooth lines and strong colors, I feel that Gonggong ‘ Live ’ Well, I am proud that my creativity can be perfectly presented. " Song Jianghan of Class 27 said: "When all the students in our class recited" Young China’s Theory ",we were impassioned and filled with tears. As teenagers in the new era, we are descendants of the Yellow River, we are the hope of the nation, and we are proud of having a great motherland with a long history and innovative development!"

　　Gao Jianzhong introduced that Baoshan’s non-legacy course of porcelain carving has formed its own classroom characteristics in the process of development. For example, in the series of Four Great Classical Novels, students learned about the vivid characters in the famous works through books or film and television dramas, and then carved them to make them come to life. The whole process not only enhanced students’ understanding of the connotation of the famous works, but also innovatively inherited and developed the excellent Chinese traditional culture. Students are influenced and infected in a strong cultural atmosphere, which improves their cultural quality and has high practical value. "In the process of continuous improvement of the curriculum system of" Carving Porcelain in Baoshan ",students have more understanding of local culture and enhanced their sense of identity and pride in national culture. It also makes students realize the importance of protecting and inheriting intangible heritage, and cultivates students’ sense of responsibility for society and culture. "

　　Intangible heritage is the precious spiritual wealth of the Chinese nation, which contains rich historical information, profound cultural heritage and unique artistic charm. Introducing intangible cultural heritage into campus can not only provide students with opportunities to contact and learn traditional culture, but also stimulate creativity and imagination and cultivate cultural self-confidence and national pride. By building a long-term mechanism for non-legacy to enter the campus, Jinan will further let non-legacy seeds take root and blossom on campus. This is not only conducive to the inheritance and development of traditional culture, but also helpful to cultivate young people in the new era who consciously carry forward and spread national culture, and promote the construction of urban culture and the promotion of urban cultural soft power.

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