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Xinjiang national health check-up： covering the last mile and benefiting the farthest family

　　Xinhua News Agency, Urumqi, February 7th Title: Xinjiang national health check-up: covering the last mile and benefiting the farthest family

　　Xinhua News Agency reporter Hao Yu, Pan Ying

　　"Fortunately, it was discovered early, otherwise a minor illness would be dragged into a major illness." Yeseni Bahasi, an old man from Bai Yang River Township, Midong District, Urumqi, Xinjiang, was found to have kidney disease in the free national health examination. His family doctor will take him to the township health center for further examination and treatment in a few days.

　　Since the first round of national health check-up project was launched in Xinjiang in 2016, Xinjiang urban and rural residents can enjoy a free medical check-up once a year. Up to now, Xinjiang has invested about 3 billion yuan in medical examination, which has brought health and benefits to 36.34 million people.

　　Pay attention to grass-roots coverage of the last mile

　　From beginning of spring to the afternoon, the sun shines through the screen window into the B-ultrasound room of the physical examination center of the township health center in Boshikremu, Kashgar. The room is not big, with green orchids on the windowsill and elegant plaid mats on the soft sofa. If it is not a B-ultrasound machine, it is difficult to connect the warm scene here with the physical examination center.

　　In August last year, in order to better carry out the national health check-up, the township health center in Boshikremu built a national health check-up center, which not only purchased a number of medical equipment such as semi-automatic biochemical instruments, B-ultrasound machines and X-ray machines, but also worked hard in the physical examination environment. The villagers praised it as "more comfortable than home".

　　The infrastructure conditions in Boshikremu Township, located in the western part of the motherland, are weak. In the words of Mohammad Aili Abulizi, director of the outpatient department, "Without equipment, physical examination is like a blind man touching an elephant, and we can only rely on experience."

　　Last year, the physical examination center purchased a batch of large-scale physical examination equipment, with more than 120 kinds of examination items, and the efficiency of physical examination increased from five or six people to nearly 200 people every day.

　　Aili Abulizi, Mohammad, said that there are not a few local people suffering from tuberculosis. With these devices, more than 100 people were found and controlled in advance last year alone.

　　In order to ensure that the national health check-up covers the last mile, since 2016, Xinjiang has set up more than 1,100 national health check-up points, and 36,400 medical technicians have participated in the service. All localities also raised funds to purchase 1,220 sets of medical examination equipment such as color Doppler ultrasound machines, automatic biochemical analyzers and DR machines, focusing on the basic medical and health institutions in the four prefectures of southern Xinjiang to ensure that the necessary medical examination equipment at each medical examination point is basically complete.

　　On-site service benefits the farthest family.

　　For Dordan in Erdaoshui Village, Achery Township, changji city, "family doctor" is a new word on the Internet. Unexpectedly, this new word came into his life last year and was closely linked with his health.

　　A few days ago, Dordan suddenly felt dizzy and chest tightness in the morning, so he immediately called his family doctor Ma Shengjun. At Dordan’s home, Ma Shengjun measured his blood pressure and found that it was on the high side, suggesting that he go to the township health center for further examination. After examination, Dordan’s blood pressure increased due to irregular diet and overeating, which caused dizziness.

　　"Thanks to the family doctor, there is an emergency and you can get help in time without going out." Dordan said.

　　There are elderly people in the family who can’t get out of bed because of illness, and doctors come to the house for physical examination; Patients should be sent to a large hospital for emergency treatment, and doctors can help them to refer them quickly through the "green channel" … … Whether in rural or urban communities, more and more people enjoy the intimate health services of family doctors.

　　Peng Yong, deputy director of the Health and Family Planning Commission of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, said that since 2017, Xinjiang has connected basic public health services with basic medical services, so that family doctors will give priority to the elderly, pregnant women and other people, and for special groups such as the elderly and the disabled with limited mobility, family doctors will conduct physical examinations by means of on-site services.

　　In the past year, 14 prefectures and cities in Xinjiang carried out the contract service of family doctors in an all-round way, and set up 7037 teams of family doctors. The contract rate of key groups such as the elderly and pregnant women was 49.75%, and the contract service rate of poor people was 35.4%.

　　Wisdom medical treatment limin convenience less queuing

　　Zhang Yuan, a 75-year-old man, used to be most afraid of physical examination — — "There are many people waiting in line for a long time, which is too much for the elderly." Not long ago, at the First Physical Examination Center in Kashgar City, after Zhang Yuan submitted his ID card, the staff entered the information through the computer and got the physical examination guide, so the elderly could start the physical examination. In just over 40 minutes, Zhang Yuan completed 13 kinds of national health check-up items, and the "speed-up" of physical examination surprised him.

　　Li Hongtao, a cadre of aiding Xinjiang in Shenzhen and deputy director of the Kashgar Municipal Health Planning Commission, said that there is a barcode of the medical examination number on the guide sheet, and each medical examination result is uploaded to the information platform through barcode scanning, corresponding to the file entry, realizing the "border inspection and recording".

　　In order to make the free physical examination both beneficial to the people and convenient for the people, in March last year, Kashgar developed a health physical examination management information system, and by building an information platform, it took the lead in realizing the synchronization of check-in in four southern Xinjiang States. Residents’ physical examination information can be automatically transmitted to the electronic health record platform in real time without manual secondary entry. At the same time, 15 grassroots medical and health institutions and 2 physical examination centers have been set up in the local area to rationally divert the physical examination people.

　　Shao Rong, director of the First Physical Examination Center of Kashgar City, said: "In the past, 12 physical examination sheets were condensed into one guide sheet, and up to 600 people could be examined a day, which nearly doubled the efficiency compared with last year."

　　Since June 2017, the second round of national health check-up in Xinjiang has begun, and the newly invested information platform has made it easier and faster for patients to check up. In addition, Xinjiang has also launched a "smart medical" convenience service platform, which has now covered 10 prefectures and cities in the region. After the people of all ethnic groups complete the physical examination, they don’t have to wait for all the physical examination results. Through this platform, they can check the physical examination data of individuals and their families at any time.

[Investigation] Re-take Zhengzhou Metro Line 5： The waterlogged area was on the ＂black list＂ ten years ago, and the open drainage ditch became an underground channel.

"The road is getting wider and wider, but it is getting harder and harder to get into the water." On July 23rd, 2021, when Bo Huang, a citizen of Zhengzhou, passed by the wulongkou parking lot of Metro Line 5 (hereinafter referred to as wulongkou parking lot), he was so emotional when he looked at the flood continuously spewed out by the pump pipeline.

On July 20th, Zhengzhou Metro Line 5 was forced to stop by flood, and more than 500 people were trapped. At present, at least 12 people have been killed. According to the official report on the cause of the accident, on July 20th, a rare torrential rain suddenly fell in Zhengzhou, causing serious water accumulation in the wulongkou parking lot of Zhengzhou Metro Line 5 and its surrounding areas. At about 18 o’clock, the accumulated water washed out of the water retaining wall of the entrance line and entered the main line section, causing a train on Zhengzhou Metro Line 5 to stop.

What is not clear in the circular is, where did the serious accumulated water in wulongkou parking lot and its surrounding areas come from? Is there any other spillway before the flood breaks through the parking lot retaining wall? And, after the meteorological department issued a number of red warnings, why didn’t this "well-known" low-lying area respond to the plan?

According to the survey of Interface News, it is no accident that water accumulated in the parking lot and its surrounding areas in wulongkou. Ten years ago, it was a "famous" water accumulation area, and it has improved after treatment. However, before the rainstorm, tens of meters of cement cover plates were added to the open drain more than 20 meters away from the parking lot in wulongkou, which led to poor flood discharge, or was one of the reasons for the water accumulation in the subway tunnel.

"Water from three directions meets in one place"

Bo Huang felt that flooding into Metro Line 5 was not completely inevitable.

At about 17: 00 on July 20th, the accumulated water brought by the rainstorm was almost knee-deep, but Bo Huang decided to walk home from the company near the parking lot in wulongkou. He has lived in this area for nearly 40 years and is familiar with the roads and terrain here. He walked south along Lantian Road, and when he reached the first intersection, he turned into Songshan North Road.

"It’s not stagnant water. I can see the water flowing to the north (in the direction of wulongkou parking lot) with the naked eye." Bo Huang said. He walked in the direction of the incoming water, feeling that the water was getting deeper and deeper, and the resistance his body encountered was getting bigger and bigger. Although the parking lot in wulongkou is low-lying, he was somewhat surprised by the rising speed of the flood.

Less than 1000 meters from the company to the first intersection, Bo Huang walked for more than half an hour. This is an intersection inclined to the east, and the four roads radiated from it have four names due to different construction times, namely Songshan North Road facing east, wulongkou South Road facing west, Tongbai North Road facing south and Lantian Road facing north. Arriving at the crossroads, Bo Huang was surprised to find that all the accumulated water on the other three roads rushed to Lantian Road, heading north towards the parking lot in wulongkou.

Bo Huang is 1.75 meters tall. At this time, the flood has flooded his waist. He didn’t dare to wade forward and chose to return to the company. He walked back carefully along the current.

At about the same time, Wang Chao, a worker near the parking lot of Line 5, came out of the shed to see if his car was flooded. He saw that the accumulated water on the environmental protection road in front of the office area of wulongkou parking lot was flowing in the direction of Lantian Road; Not only that, the water in the northern section of Lantian Road is also flowing south. Floods from three directions flock together to the intersection of Lantian Road and Environmental Protection Road, which is the wall of wulongkou parking lot on Metro Line 5 facing the highway.

Wang Chao noticed that across the Blue Sky Road, a yellow plastic baffle was erected opposite the parking lot in wulongkou. Behind the baffle was a small river, but the flood could not cross the baffle for a while and accumulated higher and higher in this area. Wang Chao had never seen such a flood, so he ran back to the shed. Before long, he heard "a sound like a waterfall falling", which lasted for a while and became a steady sound of falling into the water.

On his way back, Bo Huang felt that the flood had a downward trend. When he walked back to the parking lot near wulongkou, he found out the reason: the wall near Lantian Road in wulongkou parking lot was washed away, and the flood fell like a dam and entered the subway parking lot dozens of meters deep.

Afterwards, Zhengzhou officially informed that on July 20th, a rare torrential rain suddenly fell in Zhengzhou, causing serious water accumulation in the wulongkou parking lot of Zhengzhou Metro Line 5 and its surrounding areas. At about 18 o’clock, the accumulated water washed out of the water retaining wall of the entrance line and entered the main line section, causing a train of Zhengzhou Metro Line 5 to stop in the section from Shakou Road Station to Beach Temple Station, and more than 500 passengers were trapped.

Zhengzhou Metro Line 5 started construction in December 2014 and was opened to traffic on May 20, 2019. This line is a ring road with 32 stations, a depot and a parking lot-wulongkou parking lot, which is the busiest line in Zhengzhou subway.

The subway parking lot mainly undertakes the work of stopping inspection and cleaning of subway trains. The train passes through the entrance and exit lines and enters the main line. This is also the route for the flood to enter the subway car tunnel. Although the parking lot in wulongkou is a ground parking lot, there are still several meters of height difference between the train parking area and the ground. On the periphery of the parking lot, there is a fence with a brick base and a steel pipe at the upper part.

According to a tender information of the parking lot published in 2017, the parking lot in wulongkou is in the shape of a knife handle, with a length of about 900m from east to west and a width of about 220 m from north to south. The total planned area of the parking lot is about 18.3 hectares, of which the subway land area is about 11.3 hectares.

At this time, Bo Huang noticed that, just opposite the wall of the washed-out parking lot of Metro Line 5, the yellow building baffle was also washed away with some gaps, but on the other side of the gap, the flood did not drain into the river smoothly, but stayed on a section of tens of meters long cover plate on the river.

He believes that the rainstorm is not the whole cause of the disaster. "The rainstorm is very heavy, but if the drainage ditch can play a role, it will not necessarily flood the subway."

Open drainage ditch becomes culvert

On July 23rd, the interface journalist came to the wulongkou parking lot of Metro Line 5. The washed-out area seemed to have opened a gap, and the fence and reinforced guardrail fell into the parking lot, with messy garbage hanging on it. Several pumps are working to drain the accumulated water to the road several meters away. The discharged water does not flow, but is deposited here and enters the underground pipeline through the filter screen. "Everyone knows that the terrain here is the lowest." Bo Huang said.

Across the Blue Sky Road, more than 20 meters away is a small river named wulongkou Minggou, which flows from south to north. Bo Huang introduced that when Lantian Road was not built, wulongkou Minggou belonged to Minghe River, and nearby villagers often built board houses to do business. Later, the blue sky road crossed the river, and a section of the river became an underground river.

The natural landform of Zhengzhou is high in the southwest and low in the northeast, with a natural gradient of 3.4‰ and a natural height difference of more than 30 meters between the west and east of the city. Wulongkou parking lot is located in the northwest of Zhengzhou, between the Second Ring Road and the Third Ring Road. Compared with the whole city, the terrain here is not low, but it is a well-known depression in wulongkou area. Standing near the washed-out wall of the subway parking lot, you can feel visually that the road surface in three directions is obviously higher than here.

The problem of water accumulation near wulongkou has a long history. As early as 2009, a person in charge of the Zhengzhou Municipal Department introduced in an official document that the accumulated water in the roads of Funiu Road and Tongbai Road was mainly discharged to wulongkou Minggou, and then discharged from the urban area through wulongkou Minggou. However, before entering wulongkou Minggou, the accumulated water in these roads had to "climb" over a high slope of 80cm before entering the river.

In July 2010, Zhengzhou City was hit by heavy rain, and a large number of roads were flooded. The citizens complained quite a lot. In this context, the Zhengzhou municipal government sorted out 62 water accumulation points in the whole city, and the responsible persons of several units subcontracted them to transform them in place within a time limit. Among the materials seen by the interface journalists, the problem of water accumulation in the Minggou area of wulongkou was "famous on the list", and the subcontracting leader was Yue Moumou, then vice chairman of Zhengzhou CPPCC.

After this reconstruction and subsequent dredging, the drainage function of wulongkou open ditch has been improved, and the problem of water accumulation in the nearby area has been alleviated to some extent. Bo Huang remembers that there was a rainstorm in Zhengzhou about three years ago. At that time, the accumulated water in the vicinity was close to the knees, but the excessive accumulated water finally flowed into the open ditch in wulongkou, causing no serious losses.

A number of nearby residents said that this small river has a history of several decades, and later the wulongkou Sewage Treatment Plant was built nearby, and the small river became a drainage river of the plant. After the construction of Lantian Road, the river flows out from under the road, and people standing on the side of the road can see the river. In case of rainstorm, excessive accumulated water directly drains into the open ditch of wulongkou over the subgrade, flows about 5 kilometers, flows into the famous Jia Luhe of Zhengzhou, and finally flows into the Huaihe River.

The interface journalist noticed that the height of the brick wall base of wulongkou parking lot is obviously higher than the entrance of wulongkou Minggou across the road. This means that when the flood reaches this area, it should normally first flood into the open ditch in wulongkou and be discharged.

A number of nearby citizens said that about a few months ago, a cement cover plate was added to the river section here, and the original open ditch became a culvert, resulting in poor drainage of excessive accumulated water. The interface journalist saw at the scene that the cover was about 8 meters wide and nearly 50 meters long, and it was made by splicing a single white reinforced concrete beam. At the gap between the two covers, a large amount of domestic garbage flowed down.

There are several excavators parked by the river. The yellow baffles have been dismantled, some have been squashed, and some mounds have been shoveled off. From the sidewalk into the upper cover, you can see the whole picture of wulongkou open ditch. The river is about ten meters wide and five or six meters deep, and there are a lot of weeds and garbage scattered on both sides. Wastewater flows out of the river under the cover plate and smells bad.

There is a precedent for poor flood discharge after the river is covered with slabs. On July 18th, 2007, Jinan was hit by a super heavy rain, and many flood discharge ditches covered with sheds were congested, resulting in poor flood discharge, which caused many losses to citizens’ lives. Later, Jinan took this opportunity to demolish some buildings with shed roofs on flood discharge ditches.

On July 23, a staff member of Shifo Sub-district Office of Zhengzhou High-tech Zone responded to the news of the interface. The open ditch in wulongkou was managed by the office. Because of the height difference between the river and Lantian Road, there was a safety hazard, so a cover plate was added to the river, which will be developed into a green belt. "After the approval of the municipal government, the (high-tech zone) management Committee." Regarding the impact of increasing the cover plate on flood discharge, she said that "this situation should have been considered."

Does the red warning work?

So, does the relevant department of Zhengzhou really consider the flood discharge risk brought by heavy rain? Are all aspects of early warning in place?

After the disaster, Zhengzhou officially announced that from 20: 00 on July 17 to 20: 00 on July 20, the rainfall during the three days was 617.1 mm. Among them, hourly precipitation and single-day precipitation have all exceeded the historical record of 60 years since Zhengzhou station was established in 1951. The average annual rainfall in Zhengzhou is 640.8mm, which is equivalent to the previous year’s rainfall in these three days. At the same time, the saying about the rainstorm "once in a hundred years" and "once in a thousand years" began to spread.

On July 21st, Chen Tao, chief forecaster of the Central Meteorological Observatory, introduced that from the perspective of atmospheric science research, it was after 1950 that China formed a rigorous meteorological record, and only then did it have a more accurate and complete scientific record of rainfall. Up to now, the whole rainfall record is about 70 years. He said that the so-called "once in a hundred years" and "once in a thousand years" is "difficult to talk about this problem" until reliable, long-term and effective rainfall records are obtained.

According to public information, on July 19th, @ Zhengzhou Meteorology released a number of information about local heavy rainfall. At 12: 28 on July 19th, Zhengzhou Meteorological Observatory released the yellow rainstorm warning signal. The approaching forecast issued at 13: 00, 14: 00, 14: 28, 16: 00, 18: 00 and 18: 13 on the same day is still yellow rainstorm warning, or yellow rainstorm warning and lightning warning.

At 19: 13 on the same day, Zhengzhou Meteorological Observatory issued the first orange rainstorm warning signal of this rainfall. At 21: 59, Zhengzhou Meteorological Observatory released the first rainstorm red warning signal of this round of rainfall. At 06: 02 on July 20th, the station released the rainstorm red warning signal again. On the same day, Zhengzhou Meteorological Observatory issued 10 red rainstorm warnings.

The rainstorm warning signal is divided into four levels: blue, yellow, orange and red. In Chinese mainland, the red rainstorm warning signal is the highest level. The corresponding defense guidelines include: the government and relevant departments should do a good job in emergency and rescue work against rainstorm according to their duties; Stop assembly, suspend classes and suspend business (except for special industries); Do a good job in the prevention and rescue of disasters such as flash floods, landslides and mudslides.

Looking back before and after the disaster, these early warnings did not play their due role. On July 23, interface journalists interviewed a number of surrounding citizens along the flood discharge channel of Changzhuang Reservoir in Zhengzhou City. Many people said that they had not received any reminders such as suspension of work, suspension of classes and evacuation before the waterlogging occurred, and many people still went to work as usual.

A person from the meteorological department introduced to the interface news that it is rare to issue nearly 10 red rainstorm warnings in one day, and the emergency management department should pay enough attention to it. However, among various government units, the meteorological department is relatively weak and is a "small department". "They listen to what we say, and they don’t listen if they don’t want to listen."

According to the requirements of Zhengzhou City Flood Control Emergency Plan, the road and bridge facilities in the district should be inspected before the flood season. Dredging open ditches and rainwater collection wells in the jurisdiction; Clean up the branches and leaves on the grate of the water collecting well in time; Control and dispose of the water accumulation area of the district management road. River and municipal departments should, according to the rainfall situation, open the drainage gates of river channels and open ditches in advance when there is more than three-level warning, reduce various dams in river channels, and closely monitor them.

However, the workers said that they had been working here for more than 20 days before the rainstorm, and no personnel from relevant departments came to check the drainage of the river.

Mr. Chen, who lives near the spillway of Guojiazui Reservoir, said that he didn’t receive a short message from Zhengzhou Flood Control Headquarters until 5: 31 am on July 21, reminding him that there were major security risks in Guojiazui Reservoir, and people in many areas needed to be transferred immediately. Mr. Wang belongs to the staff in the transferred area, but he said that there was no staff to inform him how to transfer, nor did he receive a notice from the unit requesting to stop work.

Mr. Shi’s children are attending kindergarten, and parents have not received the news of kindergarten suspension. On the morning of July 20th, as usual, he sent his children to the kindergarten on the west side of Chengdong Road. A few hours later, the accumulated water brought by the heavy rain flooded into the kindergarten, and the school informed the parents to pick up the children. Mr. Shi’s mother was almost washed away by the flood when she went to pick up the children. Afterwards, he learned that the meteorological department had issued a red rainstorm warning the night before.

Almost everyone in this city is commuting normally. On the afternoon of July 20th, more than 500 passengers in the rush hour set foot on Metro Line 5. Soon, when the train passed between Tantan Temple and Shakou Road Station, the flood flooded into the carriage and the train was forced to stop. After nearly four hours of despair and rescue, some people were able to get away, but at least 12 people were killed, and some family members are still looking for their lost relatives.

On July 24th, the interface journalist came to the parking lot in wulongkou again. The gap opened by the flood has been blocked, but the messy scene in the parking lot is still there. On the open ditch in wulongkou across the road, there are many workers under construction. Except some building baffles have been removed, the cover plate on the river has been covered with a layer of green mat cloth. The workers said that concrete will be laid on the cover next. "No one asked us to stop."

Wonderful film ｜ ＂Genius Girl＂： Lori’s fish pond, contracted by the American team.


　 　 Special feature of 1905 film network　Chris Evans, the American team, is no longer a superhero to save the world this time, but a superhero incarnated as a little girl.

　 　 This little girl is mckenna grace, a seven-year-old girl whose mother died, her father never met, lost three front teeth and adopted a one-eyed cat.

　 　 The story tells the story of Frank, a former teaching assistant of Boston University and now a ship repairman, played by the American team, who adopted his niece Mary after her sister committed suicide.


　 　 The film begins with the daily interaction between my uncle Frank and my niece Mary. Obviously, this strange little girl doesn’t want to go to school. (It is still difficult for the American team to hide its sexy and sultry perfect figure by changing into household clothes ~)

　 　 Although very reluctant, Mary obediently took the bus to school under the "coercion" of her uncle. However, the good times did not last long, and her distinctive nature was soon exposed.

　 　 In the face of the courses taught by the school, the little girl first staged a barrage of questions to the teacher Stevenson, and the next answer was even more amazing …

　 　 The headmaster came to the class to interact with the new students. Mary directly asked the headmaster to let Frank come and pick herself up.

　 　 So, on the first day of school, this little guy was picked up by my uncle in advance.

　 　 The teacher obviously discovered Mary’s talent, but Frank didn’t want to admit that his niece had superhuman intelligence.

　 　 At the seaside, Mary sat on her uncle Frank’s lap, and the picture was fresh and beautiful. Girls, men, cats, this picture has to make people admire the director’s aesthetics and composition. At this moment, the comfort can’t be realized in the noisy city.

　 　 Mary’s math ability is far more than Stevenson’s teacher knew. She gradually discovered that this girl is not only smart, but also a once-in-a-century math genius. But with the in-depth understanding, she also found Mary’s unknown story. It turned out that Mary’s mother Diane was a famous mathematician, but she had already committed suicide.

　 　 One day, my uncle took Mary home and found the woman standing outside the door, that is, Mary’s grandmother Evelyn. Evelyn is a woman who is bossy and possessive of "genius". She does this to her daughter, especially to her granddaughter. This time, Evelyn urged to cultivate Mary’s mathematical talent, but Frank refused.

　 　 A battle for support has begun.


　 　 In fact, the whole film revolves around Mary’s custody. On the one hand, there are utilitarians represented by Evelyn, who believe that genius is the concept of giving everything for modern civilization. On the other hand, there is a humanist school represented by my uncle Frank, who firmly believes that a genius should have a relaxed and ordinary childhood as a child.

　 　 The film proves the correctness of talented girls’ pursuit of ordinary life by describing a large number of scenes of Mary’s life with her uncle. Although she is intellectually different from her peers, her innocence and longing for a simple childhood are the same as those of other children.

　 　 Just like when Mary found out that her uncle was with Stevenson, she would look at the teacher with a meaningful smile like a grown-up.

　 　 But when my uncle asked her why she didn’t obey the rules and opened the door to go home without authorization, she slammed the door and hid in the room with the children.

　 　 In fact, she is very concerned about her uncle’s opinion. She will ask Frank.


"Do you really have no life because of me?"

　 　 With the escalation of the war between my uncle and grandmother, the truth of Mary’s mother’s suicide surfaced a little bit. In the second half of the film, when the lawyer asked her grandmother, "Did your daughter take part in school activities? Have you ever been to a dance or any kind of sports? "

　 　 Mary has lost everything except math since her mother was crowned a genius.


　 　 It is precisely because of this that she longs for love and a different life, so that she became pregnant with a boy who had only been dating for a month and committed suicide after giving birth to the child.

So, is "genius" lucky or unfortunate?


　 　 As we all know, the United States is a country that attaches great importance to children’s growing environment. Uncle Frank is just a ship repairman. He can’t provide Mary with a first-class "material" foundation. There are no luxury cars, spacious mansions, and even huge cockroaches appear at home from time to time. It is even more impossible for him to send Mary to an aristocratic school suitable for high IQ geniuses.

　 　 All these aspects of "incompetence" happen to be what grandma can give Mary.


　 　 But my uncle will accompany her. She has a neighbor who is like a friend, and she can enjoy a wonderful childhood and grow up happily like other children.

　 　 All these aspects of "yes" are not allowed to exist in grandma’s place.


　 　 So what exactly do children need? Actually, mary hit the nail on the head.


“He wanted me before I was smart.”

For grandma, she is a talented granddaughter.

To my uncle, she is just a niece.

This is the essential difference.

　 　 But Mary was sent to a foster home by her uncle. The reason is that the compromise of this fruitless lawsuit can only be that both sides take a step back. In this episode, mckenna grace, the little girl, showed amazing acting skills, and Chris Evans also shed her usual superhero coat and became her true self.

"Frank, you promised me. You promised me … "


　 　 Frank promised to stay with Mary forever, and she wouldn’t go anywhere. But I didn’t do it after all.

　 　 This separation has hit Frank particularly hard, and he is moping all day. It was not until he found that their one-eyed cat had been sent to the pet claim center that he realized that Mary needed him and he should not give up his promise to her.

　 　 Frank took Mary back. Although the little girl was still angry with her uncle, when her uncle’s arms were open, she still chose to forgive. This is affection. We care about our family, so we are afraid that our family will leave, but no one can refuse when family ties are in front of us.

　 　 Mary’s mother had already worked out the Navistokes equation, but she didn’t tell her mother and entrusted Frank to publish the paper after her mother died. This is also the biggest blow to Evelyn.

　 　 I’m not sure that grandma’s ideal of cultivating talents and making human progress is wrong, and I’m not sure that my uncle Frank’s choice must be correct. But it’s certain and certain that lovely Mary can’t repeat her mother’s mistakes.

　 　 The one-eyed cat in the film may be a metaphor of the director. It’s like Mary. The one-eyed cat is different from the normal cat. It is unique, and Mary is different from other children of the same age. She is a genius. If genius is only an additional attribute, not a decisive factor, then Mary will definitely have a good life.

　 　 In the sunset, Mary ran around on the uncle of the American team like a little monkey. This scene was really warm.

　 　 In the process of children growing up, it is often more important to respect their choices and listen to their voices than those so-called material satisfaction. This is also a greater test for all parents and family members, because even in poor families, it is still much more difficult to pay care and love than to pay money.

＂More efforts＂ to promote ＂full bloom＂ China’s economy has achieved fruitful results and is stable and far-reaching

CCTV News:Today (October 24th), "News Network" broadcast the related news of the 2nd Global Digital Trade Expo, the development of outdoor sports industry and the National Energy Administration. In connection with the good news released in the fields of aerospace, finance, consumption and foreign trade today, China’s economy has blossomed in all fields, showing a trend of sustained recovery both internally and externally. Below, let’s learn more about it together.

First of all, the various forms of the exhibition reflect China’s determination and confidence in opening wider to the outside world.

The 2nd Global Digital Trade Expo was held in Hangzhou at the end of November.

The State Council Information Office held a press conference today to introduce that the second Global Digital Trade Expo will be held on November 23rd — It will be held in Hangzhou on the 27th, when more than 100 activities such as artificial intelligence creativity will be held.

The first Asian General Aviation Exhibition will be held next month.

Today, the first Asian General Aviation Exhibition held a press conference in Zhuhai, introducing the preparations for this year’s air show. At the same time, several air show teams participating in this year’s air show also introduced the flight show schedule and performance subjects.

The first Asian General Aviation Exhibition is scheduled to be held on November 23rd — It was held at Zhuhai International Air Show Center on 26th. This year’s air show attracted enterprises from nearly 20 countries and regions including the United States, Britain and Germany. According to the plan, there will be a 70-minute flight show and demonstration flights of prototypes such as drones and helicopters every day.

The 134th Canton Fair gathered thousands of businessmen to share business opportunities.

Yesterday, the second phase of the Canton Fair was launched as scheduled. According to official statistics, as of 17: 00 yesterday, the cumulative number of overseas buyers attending the meeting exceeded 129,000, a substantial increase over the same period last year. At the same time, this figure has exceeded the total number of overseas buyers attending the three exhibition periods of the last Canton Fair.

From online to offline, exhibitors are constantly seeking innovation and change. Faced with many uncertainties in the foreign trade environment, the brand "Made in China" is constantly taking a more active stance to seize the opportunities and show its tenacity and vitality.

The Canton Fair has attracted many exhibitors from countries that have jointly built the Belt and Road Initiative. This is not only a dazzling achievement of the Canton Fair itself, but also a clear evidence of the steady development of China’s international trade, and it also shows China’s determination to share development opportunities and common prosperity with the world.

The scale of the 6th China International Import Expo(CIIE) Highlights Enterprise Exhibition reached a new high.

According to the relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Commerce, the 6th China International Import Expo(CIIE) will be held on November 5th — It was held in Shanghai on the 10th. This year’s China International Import Expo(CIIE) is expected to welcome guests from 154 countries, regions and international organizations. More than 3,400 exhibitors and 394,000 professional visitors have registered.

69 countries and 3 international organizations have confirmed that they will participate in the 6th National Exhibition in China International Import Expo(CIIE). Among them, 11 countries participated in the exhibition for the first time, 34 countries participated offline for the first time, and five countries including Honduras, Kazakhstan, Serbia, South Africa and Vietnam served as guest countries.

The exhibition area of this year’s China International Import Expo(CIIE) Enterprise Exhibition is about 367,000 square meters, and the number of the world’s top 500 enterprises and leading enterprises in the industry has reached 289, all exceeding the previous level. Fifteen global vehicle brands, ten industrial electrical enterprises, ten medical equipment enterprises, three mining giants, four grain merchants and five shipping companies have all confirmed their participation.

　　　　　　 Through various forms of exhibitions, we feel that China’s high-level opening to the outside world is striding, and the opportunities brought by China’s continuously open big market are valued by all parties, so as to participate in and share the development achievements. In addition, the enhancement of China’s endogenous power and the vitality of generate in many fields make everyone full of confidence in the development prospects.

China successfully launched Remote Sensing Satellite 39.

At 04: 03 Beijing time today, China successfully launched the remote sensing satellite No.39 at xichang satellite launch center by using the Long March II carrier rocket, and the satellite successfully entered the scheduled orbit, and the launch mission was a complete success. This mission is the 492nd flight of the Long March series of launch vehicles.

The total scale of outdoor sports industry will reach 3 trillion yuan in 2025.

Recently, the National Development and Reform Commission and other departments issued the Action Plan for Promoting the Construction and Service Improvement of Outdoor Sports Facilities (2023— In 2025), it is proposed that by 2025, the total scale of outdoor sports industry will reach 3 trillion yuan.

By the end of September, the cumulative installed capacity of power generation in China was about 2.79 billion kilowatts.

According to the data released by the National Energy Administration, by the end of September, the cumulative installed power generation capacity in China was about 2.79 billion kilowatts, up 12.3% year-on-year. Among them, the installed capacity of solar power generation is about 520 million kilowatts, a year-on-year increase of 45.3%; The installed capacity of wind power is about 400 million kilowatts, a year-on-year increase of 15.1%. The installed capacity of new energy shows a rapid growth trend.

The role of consumption in economic development has been enhanced, and the contribution rate of final consumption expenditure in the third quarter reached 94.8%

The reporter learned from the Ministry of Commerce today (October 24) that in September, with a series of activities to promote consumption, policies and measures to promote automobile and household consumption were refined, and the basic role of consumption in economic development was enhanced, showing a sustained recovery trend. The contribution rate of final consumption expenditure to economic growth in the third quarter reached 94.8%.

Commodity sales have increased steadily. In September, the retail sales of commodities increased by 4.6% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 0.9 percentage points faster than that in August. From the perspective of commodity categories, the year-on-year growth rate of over 60% of the retail sales of commodities is faster than that in August. The sales of basic livelihood commodities remained stable, and upgraded and green smart products were favored. The retail sales of grain, oil, food and beverages of units above designated size increased by 8.3% and 8.0% respectively year-on-year, while sports and entertainment products and gold, silver and jewelry increased by 10.7% and 7.7% respectively. Sales of new energy vehicles increased by 27.7% year-on-year, accounting for 31.6% of new car sales.

Service consumption continued to pick up. Residents’ strong willingness to travel has driven the rapid growth of service consumption such as catering, accommodation, tourism and transportation. In the first three quarters, the retail sales of services increased by 18.9% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 13.4 percentage points higher than the retail sales of goods; The per capita service consumption expenditure of residents increased by 14.2% year-on-year, accounting for 46.1% of the per capita consumption expenditure. In September, the national catering revenue was 428.7 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 13.8%; The box office revenue of movies exceeded 2.8 billion yuan, an increase of about 1.2 times.

Characteristic pedestrian streets and key business districts are popular, and physical retail sales are growing steadily. The retail sales of department stores, convenience stores, specialty store and brand stores above designated size increased by 7.7%, 7.5%, 4.3% and 3.1% respectively.

　　　　　　 Urban and rural consumption has increased simultaneously. In the first three quarters, the per capita consumption expenditure of urban and rural residents increased by 8.6% and 9.3% respectively. In September, the retail sales of urban consumer goods increased by 5.4%, and the retail sales of rural consumer goods increased by 6.3%.

Central Huijin Company buys trading open index funds.

Central Huijin Company issued an announcement yesterday (October 23rd) to buy transactional open-end index funds.

In the announcement, central huijin said that he would buy traded open-end index funds (ETFs) and will continue to increase his holdings in the future.

Tian Lihui, Dean of Financial Development Research Institute of Nankai University:ETF (Transactional Open Index Fund) tracks the market index and reflects the overall market situation. Huijin’s increase in holdings at this moment is conducive to the recovery of market confidence. The increase in holdings of large-cap blue-chip ETF (transactional open-end index fund) has a more direct supporting effect on relevant blue-chip indexes and a more direct boost to the overall market sentiment.

A few days ago, central huijin increased its holdings of banking stocks by 477 million yuan. Agricultural Bank of China, Bank of China, China Construction Bank and Industrial and Commercial Bank of China issued announcements one after another, and Huijin Company increased its holdings of A shares in this bank, and indicated that it intends to continue to increase its holdings in the secondary market in the next six months.

Experts said that in the near future, Huijin’s continuous increase in holdings conveyed a clear and positive signal, which is an important measure to activate the capital market, which will help to repair the valuation of the stock index.

Positive foreign trade indicators show China’s economic resilience.

In the third quarter, the busy port production and the "stable quantity and rising quality" of import and export goods all reflected the positive changes of China’s foreign trade. According to the data of the General Administration of Customs, the export of the "new three" products of electric vehicles, photovoltaic cells and lithium batteries has maintained double-digit growth for 14 consecutive quarters. In the first three quarters of this year, the market share, competitiveness and influence of the advantageous export industries such as ships and household appliances have been consolidated and improved.

According to a survey conducted by the Customs, the number of enterprises whose new import and export orders increased or remained flat in September was higher than that of last month, which showed that the orders and confidence of Chinese enterprises were improving. These positive changes showed the resilience, potential and vitality of China’s economy.

Harvest in successive years is hard to come by every year.

This year’s grain output is expected to reach a new high, which is hard to come by. This year, summer grain suffered from "rotten field rain", and the main producing areas tried their best to grab the harvest and try their best to reduce the losses. In addition, the increase in autumn grain production effectively affected the "rotten field rain".

Since 2015, China’s annual grain output has been stable at more than 1.3 trillion Jin for eight consecutive years, and the difficulty of increasing production this year has obviously increased. Under the deployment of the CPC Central Committee, all localities continued to do a good job in the articles on cultivated land and seeds, and grasped the key points of increasing production.

We still have a long-term goal to ensure food security. The Party Central Committee put forward the idea of "increasing the production capacity by another 100 billion Jin". It takes many years of continuous efforts to achieve this goal, and this year is a key step in this continuous effort.

Harvest year after year, every year is hard to come by. Every year’s harvest does not mean that the next year’s harvest can come automatically. There is a bumper harvest in the field, and we must strive to make the farmers’ pockets harvest. Pursuing a bumper harvest and grasping a bumper harvest require us to show an endless persistence.

There are new signs of illegal sand mining in the Yangtze River basin： stealing sand in the name of dredging and stealing sand in the form of ＂ants moving＂

　　Xinhua News Agency, Wuhan, June 5th　Title: There are new signs of illegal sand mining in the Yangtze River basin: stealing sand in the name of dredging and stealing sand in the form of "ants moving"

　　Xinhua News Agency "Xinhua Viewpoint" reporter

　　According to a recent survey along the Yangtze River by Xinhua Viewpoint reporter, under the high-pressure situation of continuous crackdown, the management order of sand mining in the main stream of the Yangtze River has continued to be stable and improved. However, driven by interests, some lawless elements turned their attention to tributaries and carried out sand mining in the name of "dredging project", and the cases of "ants moving" stealing sand showed a trend of multiple occurrences.

　　Illegal mining in the name of "dredging"

　　When the reporter visited along the tributaries, he met sand carriers many times, and most of his sand mining was under the banner of "dredging and dredging" and "comprehensive river management"

　　"On the surface, some ships are dredging engineering ships with complete certificates, but they are likely to engage in illegal sand mining activities, which is very concealed and makes it more difficult for us to crack down on illegal sand mining." Liu Pinggang, director of the Supervision Department of the Sand Management Bureau of the Yangtze River Water Conservancy Commission, said that this kind of dredging and dredging engineering ship is like an ordinary ship when driving, and sand can be mined by lifting sand mining equipment.

　　"The sand-stealing boat with six sand suction pipes can absorb about 2,000 tons of river sand in one hour and can sell hundreds of thousands of yuan." The police who handled the case of cracking the extraordinarily large case of stealing river sand told the reporter.

Three sand carriers full of river sand are driving on a first-class tributary of the Yangtze River. (Xinhua News Agency reporter Lu Zexin photo)

　　A university professor who has participated in the evaluation of water conservancy projects for a long time is worried that in some places, in order to obtain economic benefits and meet the needs of engineering construction, sand mining is carried out in the name of "dredging". "Many counties along the Yangtze River are queuing to apply ‘ Dredging ’ River course, for some people who come to me for review ‘ Dredging ’ I dare not sign the project. In order to avoid the supervision and approval of the higher authorities, some places also put the so-called ‘ Ecological dredging ’ The project is broken into parts, and the big project is cut into small projects. "

　　The reporter’s investigation found that some sand-stealing gangs also "washed white" illegal sand mining by falsely opening, forging and repeatedly using sand and gravel mining and transportation management sheets. In July, 2021, a multi-department joint law enforcement found that an invisible sand suction pump boat illegally mined river sand in a water area in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River. The police seized 15 sand and gravel collection and transportation management sheets that were falsely opened and resold, and each sheet sold for about 100,000 yuan.

　　"Ant moving" type sand stealing is difficult to prevent.

　　The reporter visited a tributary of the Yangtze River. After walking along the river for only two or three kilometers, he saw three small sand suction machines parked in the river. Some are small sand-sucking rafts, which suck sand in the water with pipes and can be operated by one person; Some excavators dig sand directly on the exposed riverbed and then transport it away with a small truck. The reporter saw along the river that due to excessive sand mining, many broken riverbeds were shocking: the river was covered with deep pits, the water in the pits became dead storage capacity, and the pits were dry and covered with weeds.

A sand mining site on a first-class tributary of the Yangtze River. After the reporter pointed out the problem, the local sand stealing machines were rectified. (Xinhua News Agency reporter Lu Zexin photo)

　　"There used to be river sand and gravel mining areas here. After digging for more than ten years, there is almost no room for large-scale mining. Now sand mining has been banned." A local township cadre said. However, although sand mining is explicitly prohibited, the continuous "ant moving" behavior of stealing sand has been repeatedly prohibited.

　　When visiting other tributaries in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, the reporter also found a similar situation. Water conservancy cadres and police generally said that through the implementation of "four orders" (sand mining and transportation management orders, generally in quadruplicate) management, increased inspections by means of science and technology, and frequent cross-departmental joint law enforcement, the number of illegal sand mining cases in the main stream of the Yangtze River has decreased year by year. However, the miniaturization cases such as "ants moving" stealing sand in the tributaries of the Yangtze River have become frequent problems at present, with great difficulty and high cost in law enforcement.

　　"Some villagers secretly sand mining. They stopped when we came, and went on picking when we left. We have no law enforcement power and are helpless. " A township cadre said frankly that especially since last year, the drought has caused the water level to drop and the riverbed to be exposed, so it is more convenient to steal sand by "ants moving".

　　In the middle of last year, Yongxiu County, Jiangxi Province detected an illegal mining case of "ants moving". In more than a year, five suspects, including Zhu and Liu, made hundreds of thousands of yuan in profits from "ants moving" to steal river sand.

　　A county-level city in Jingjiang section of the Yangtze River is famous for its high-quality river sand. The staff of the comprehensive law enforcement center in this area told reporters that it is difficult to enforce the law in the case of miniaturized sand mining. "In many cases, a small amount of sand was stolen many times, and the amount involved in a single case often failed to meet the filing standards."

　　During the interview, grassroots law enforcement officers told reporters that the low price of small sand mining tools is also one of the reasons for the frequent cases. The reporter searched on the e-commerce platform and found that a small sand pump with a silencer can be purchased for only about 3,000 yuan. "With a simple buoy, it can be used to extract river sand, and it can extract about 25 tons per hour." The merchant told reporters.

A riverbed near a sand mining factory in a tributary of the Yangtze River. (Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Dong Xue)

　　Li Jianhua, a professor at Tongji University’s School of Environmental Science and Engineering, and other interviewed experts said that the illegal exploitation of river sand will bring multiple negative effects: First, it will destroy the habitat of aquatic organisms and affect the ecology of the Yangtze River; Second, it may lead to the decline of groundwater level and the deterioration of water quality, endangering the drinking water safety of people along the river; Third, excessive sand mining will greatly change the riverbed topography and threaten the safety of dikes and ships.

　　Remediation of illegal sand mining should be promoted to tributaries

　　In 2022, the Ministry of Public Security organized 11 provinces (cities) in the Yangtze River basin and the Yangtze River shipping public security organs to carry out in-depth special operations to crack down on illegal sand mining crimes in the Yangtze River, and detected more than 270 such cases, destroyed more than 90 criminal gangs, seized more than 190 illegal sand mining and sand transportation ships, and verified more than 2.2 million tons of river sand involved, involving a total amount of 320 million yuan.

　　The relevant person in charge of the Yangtze River Water Resources Commission believes that with the economic recovery, the demand for sand and gravel may increase, and it is necessary to prevent the rebound of illegal sand mining driven by profiteering.

　　The Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on the Protection of the Yangtze River, which came into effect in 2021, clearly stipulates illegal sand mining: confiscate illegal income and ships, equipment and tools used for illegal activities, and impose a fine of more than two times and less than twenty times the value of the goods; If the value of the goods is less than 100,000 yuan, a fine of not less than 200,000 yuan but not more than 2 million yuan shall be imposed.

　　The relevant person in charge of the Yangtze River Water Resources Commission suggested that more attention should be paid to the management of sand mining in the relevant tributaries and lakes of the Yangtze River, and the management experience of controlling illegal sand mining in the main stream of the Yangtze River should be extended to the whole basin as soon as possible.

　　First of all, consider the sediment supply and resource distribution of the main tributaries and lakes as a whole, further improve the relevant system of comprehensive utilization of dredged sand and the approval process of dredging projects, and formulate management measures for comprehensive utilization of dredged sand that are in line with local conditions. At the same time, accelerate the intelligent supervision of sand mining, with "technical defense" as the main factor and "civil air defense" as the supplement, popularize electronic fence technology and electronic measurement technology, improve the automation and intelligence level of river sand mining supervision technology, and avoid legal projects from exceeding the time limit and exceeding the scope of sand mining.

　　Liu Pinggang and other people in the industry suggested that we should continue to strengthen the supervision of ship modification and reduce the number of sand-stealing ships from the source; Intensify the crackdown on "ant moving" illegal mining in the Yangtze River basin, and conduct regular inspections and surprise inspections of relevant river sections; Accelerate the unification of sand and gravel "identity cards" and implement closed-loop supervision over sand and gravel mining, transportation and sales related bills. (Reporter Lu Zexin, Dong Xue, Li Siyuan, Han Zhen)

From William Feng to Luo Jin, ＂There are so many beauties in the country＂ attracted heated discussion, and Mabel Yuan’s transformation was a complete success？

After the broadcast of the drama "There are so many beauties in Jiangshan" starring Luo Jin and Mabel Yuan, it caused a heated discussion among the audience, and the audience’s reputation was quite good.

Pu Quansheng, played by Luo Jin, is a young cadre with dreams. He can speak Miao and Tujia languages. Wanmixi Village is a very poor place, with simple folk customs and backward villagers’ ideas. As a poverty alleviation cadre, after Pu Quansheng came to Wanmixi Village, his poverty alleviation work also encountered many difficulties.

Mabel Yuan plays Sha Ou, who works in a TV station, and Pu Quansheng are strangers. Later, they meet again in Wanmixi Village, and work together to fight for poverty alleviation in Wanmixi Village. Because of work needs, two people who are not pleasing to the eye live under the same roof, and at the same time, it is generate who has a spark of love between them.

Luo Jin and Mabel Yuan teamed up together, but "There are so many beauties in the country" is not based on emotional drama. Pu Quansheng and Sha Ou joined hands to help the poor, and the collision between them and the villagers in Wanmixi Village was even more exciting. Their initial poverty alleviation work was not smooth, and the villagers were very resistant. Only slowly, the villagers finally realized the real purpose of Pu Quansheng and Sha Ou, and gradually accepted them.

There is such a plot in the drama "There are so many beauties in the country". Sha Ou saw that every family of villagers lit a bonfire for her, and tears flowed directly. From being incomprehensible to being recognized by the villagers, Mabel Yuan’s superb acting skills made the audience catch Sha Ou’s emotional point at once, and many viewers felt that the picture was very substitutive.

Moreover, because of constant contact, common aspirations and the same values, Sha Ou and Pu Quansheng also have feelings in constant contact. In a sense, the emotional drama of "There are so many beauties in the mountains" is more about confidants, partners and comrades-in-arms. Compared with the little love in idol dramas, such feelings make people feel more heavy.

The drama "There are so many beauties in the country" is another drama by Mabel Yuan after "The Age of Entrepreneurship". In the last "The Age of Entrepreneurship", Mabel Yuan cooperated with William Feng, and this time it cooperated with Luo Jin. In the past two years, Mabel Yuan’s transformation has been relatively successful, and its development in the entertainment industry has been steady and steady.

Mabel Yuan has shot many idol dramas, including Palace Lock Heart Jade, Palace Lock Pearl Curtain, the legendary swordsman, Beauty Without Tears and other dramas. With the continuous growth of age, Mabel Yuan has been silent for two years. Many viewers feel that Mabel Yuan will probably disappear from the audience’s field of vision, just like actor Lemon.

Lemon and Mabel Yuan have similarities, and they also have some intersections. Lemon also acted in many idol dramas, because at the end of Beauty’s Calculation, her performance of Wei Zifu surprised many audiences, and later, the audience was also very impressed by Lemon in dramas such as Summer Family’s Three Daughters, Tianya Mingyue Knife and so on. In the following years, Lemon gradually disappeared from the audience’s field of vision. Later, Lemon appeared on the stage of "I am an Actor 3". Although there were many regrets, there were negative news about plastic surgery and feelings. Lemon’s road in the entertainment circle was indeed getting narrower and narrower.

There are still some difficulties in the transformation of female stars who made their debut in idol dramas. In fact, the success of Mabel Yuan’s transformation has something to do with her good acting skills. In addition, Mabel Yuan is not the standard "idol face". Therefore, when idol dramas are no longer suitable for her after the age of 30, Mabel Yuan can still transform into some dramas and dramas as heroines. For Mabel Yuan, this is already a kind of luck.

Female stars in middle age, or like Mabel Yuan, have certain acting skills, and their images are also suitable for some emotional dramas and chronological dramas; Or settle for the second best, and be willing to play a supporting role like a mother-in-law. The profession of an actor, just like our ordinary profession, has ups and downs, highs and lows. It is very important to find your own position and direction at every stage of life.

Sha Ou, played by Mabel Yuan in "There are so many beauties in the country", is a girl who can make the right choice at every stage of her life. Although there will be all kinds of hardships in life, as long as the direction is right, the final good result can be achieved through hard work. It fits the role of Sha Ou very well. If you don’t look at Mabel Yuan as an idol, she in "There are so many beauties in Jiangshan" should really make people sit up and take notice! Text/Chen Wei is cool

Supreme leader talks about military dialectics： you may not have to fight if you are ready to fight.

The supreme leader talks about military dialectics: you may not have to fight if you are ready to fight, and the more you can't fight, the more likely you are to be beaten.

　　[Press by study group]

　　Our party’s military guidance theory has its own characteristics.

　　What is the essence of this theory?

　　Yes, military dialectics. It is also a unique creation for the Communist Party of China (CPC) people to think about military issues with Marxist standpoint and viewpoint.

　　President Xi has discussed this dialectics.

　　1, talk about the dialectics of war and peace

　　President Xi pointed out: "Only when you can fight can you stop fighting. If you are ready to fight, you may not have to fight. The more you can’t fight, the more likely you are to be beaten. This is the dialectics of war and peace."

　　2, talk about the dialectical relationship between war and politics

　　President Xi pointed out: "To plan and direct war, we must deeply understand the political nature of war, insist that military should obey politics, strategy should obey politics, and think about war from a political height." This profoundly clarifies the dialectical relationship between war and politics and clarifies the fundamental principles of war guidance.

　　3, talk aboutMilitary struggle preparation

　　President Xi pointed out: "China’s security threats are complex and diverse, and they are characterized by multi-directional linkage. Grasping the preparations for war must be considered in an all-round way, and we must not lose sight of this. "

　　Wait a minute.

　　Today, I recommend a chapter "On Military Dialectics" in President Xi’s Important Exposition Reader on National Defense and Army Building (2016 Edition).

　　From the published version of the People’s Liberation Army Daily.

The supreme leader talks about military dialectics: you may not have to fight if you are ready to fight, and the more you can't fight, the more likely you are to be beaten.

　　Strive to learn Marxist stand, viewpoint and method.

　　— — On military dialectics

　　Military dialectics is a unique creation for the Communist Party of China (CPC) people to think about military issues with Marxist standpoint and viewpoint, and it is the essence of the Party’s military guiding theory.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, President Xi has creatively applied dialectical materialism and historical materialism world outlook methodology to study and solve contemporary military problems in China, profoundly revealing the laws of national defense and army building, military struggle preparation and war guidance under the new era conditions, and enriching and developing the Party’s military dialectics.

　　To study President Xi’s important expositions on national defense and army building, we should not only deeply understand a series of new ideas, new ideas and new strategies put forward in the important expositions, but also focus on mastering the military dialectics thought that runs through them, improve our ability to understand and apply military laws, and better push forward the cause of strengthening and rejuvenating the army.

　　1. Dialectics of war and peace

　　Correctly understanding and handling the relationship between war and peace is an important issue concerning the overall situation of national security and development strategy, and it is also a logical starting point for thinking about planning national defense and army building.

　　President Xi pointed out: "Only when you can fight can you stop fighting. If you are ready to fight, you may not have to fight. The more you can’t fight, the more likely you are to be beaten. This is the dialectics of war and peace." This science reveals the contradictory characteristics of the interrelation and mutual transformation between war and peace, provides methodological guidance for us to understand the war problem under the new era conditions, and enriches and develops the Marxist view of war.

　　Historical experience shows that peace must be backed by strong strength, and winning can effectively contain war and ensure peace. The Chinese nation is a peace-loving nation. Taking the road of peaceful development is a strategic choice made by our party according to the development trend of the times and the fundamental interests of our country. In the long-term practice, our Party has put forward and adhered to the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence, established and pursued an independent foreign policy of peace, made a solemn commitment to the world that it will never seek hegemony or expand, and emphasized that China has always been a staunch force for safeguarding world peace. These must be unswervingly adhered to and never wavered. We are eager for peace, but we will never give up our legitimate rights and interests, and we will never trade the core interests of the country; We will never seek hegemony or engage in aggression and expansion, but if someone wants to impose a war on us, we must be able to fight a decisive battle.

　　"If there is a literary person, there must be military equipment." In the international contest, political strategy is very important, but in the final analysis, it depends on whether you have strength and can use it. With sufficient strength, political operation has a strong backing, and it is not enough to rely on a golden tongue. Since the founding of New China, it is precisely because we attach great importance to national defense construction and dare to show our swords at critical moments that we have withstood various external pressures and safeguarded the country’s independence, autonomy, security and dignity. Now, although the means and options for safeguarding national security have increased, we can use them flexibly and skillfully, but we must never forget that military struggle is the strong backing of national political and diplomatic struggle, and military means are always the means to protect the bottom. Make the army stronger, so that the strength is sufficient and the waist is hard.

　　Give full play to the strategic functions of military forces in creating a situation, preventing crises, containing wars and winning wars.

　　President Xi pointed out, "We should make preparations and stop wars, deterrence and actual combat, war actions and the use of military forces in peacetime as a whole to create a favorable strategic situation for the peaceful development of the country". This profoundly reveals the position and role of military forces in the overall situation of national security and development strategy.

　　At present, the scope and field of national security issues are constantly expanding, the functions and tasks undertaken by the military are constantly expanding, and the use of military forces is becoming more and more normal and diversified. The focus of military strategic guidance should move forward, pay more attention to the use of military force and military means to create a favorable strategic situation, prevent crises to the maximum extent, actively resolve and control crises, and curb armed conflicts and war outbreaks.

　　In the past, we used to talk about raising troops for a thousand days and using troops for a while, but now we want to talk about raising troops for a thousand days and using troops for a thousand days, because the troops show a characteristic of integration of training and using troops and normalization of their use. It is necessary to thoroughly study the characteristics and laws of the use of military forces in peacetime, innovate the ways and means of the use of military forces, and enhance the quality and efficiency of the construction and use of military forces.

　　The army has a revolutionary spirit of not fearing death, and its weapons and equipment are not inferior to or even higher than those of people, so it is possible to win the war at the minimum cost of life.

　　President Xi pointed out that "attaching importance to the weapon factor means attaching importance to the human factor". On the issue of winning the war, people are the decisive factor. No matter how the conditions of the times develop and the form of war evolves, this rule will never change. At the same time, we must see that with the continuous development of military technology, the importance of weapons is rising. If there is a generation difference in weapons and equipment, it will be difficult to fight.

　　To say that weapons and equipment are becoming more and more important does not mean that people will not play a decisive role, but that human factors and weapons factors are more and more closely combined. Weapons are always used in war, and the human factor should be combined with the use of weapons and equipment. Without weapons and equipment, the basic component of war, the human factor is impossible. Therefore, there must be a self-defense weapon, and there must be a killer weapon that people are afraid of, so that we can better stop the war with force.

　　2. Military obeys politics and strategy obeys politics.

　　War is the continuation of politics, which is a basic viewpoint of Marxist war theory.

　　President Xi pointed out: "To plan and direct war, we must deeply understand the political nature of war, insist that military should obey politics, strategy should obey politics, and think about war from a political height." This profoundly clarifies the dialectical relationship between war and politics and clarifies the fundamental principles of war guidance.

　　Dealing with the relationship between war and politics is related to the fate of the country. In the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea, we fought and talked, advanced and stopped. The CPC Central Committee and Chairman Mao first considered it politically, which laid an important foundation for winning the war and taking the initiative. There are also many lessons in this regard. This tells us,We must be good at thinking and handling military issues from a political perspective, and be good at planning and guiding military actions with a view to the overall interests of the country.

　　Realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation is the highest interest of the country and the nation. Now, we are closer to this goal than ever before. The more we are at such a critical stage of development, the more we need to keep a clear-headed strategy, strengthen our strategic determination, handle the dialectical relationship between war and politics, and understand and plan the war issue with the great goal of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, so as not to make strategic mistakes. It is necessary to profoundly understand and grasp the strategic intentions of the Central Committee and the Military Commission, and closely focus on the major policies of the CPC Central Committee and the overall work of the party and the state, and plan and design major military actions.

　　In today’s era, the relationship between military and politics is closer, the relevance and integrity at the strategic level are increasing, the influence and restriction of political factors on war are becoming more and more prominent, and the political, policy and sensitivity of military struggle are significantly enhanced. We should have both military and political minds. Commanders at all levels, especially senior commanders, should strengthen their political awareness, overall awareness and command awareness, and plan military operations with an eye on the overall situation of national politics and diplomacy and national security strategy.

　　Whether to fight or not, when to fight, how to fight, and to what extent, we must obey and serve politics. Sometimes it is advantageous from a military point of view, but if it is not allowed politically, it cannot be acted rashly. On the other hand, if it is politically necessary, we must act resolutely even if there are difficulties and risks in the military.

　　3. Grasp the construction from a comprehensive point of view

　　Materialist dialectics holds that things are universally related, things and their elements influence and restrict each other, and the whole world is an interconnected whole and an interactive system. In the practice of governing the party, the country and the army, President Xi consciously and actively applied this materialist dialectics, and clearly put forward the "four comprehensive" strategic layout and five development concepts. In the military field, he proposed to comprehensively promote national defense and army building, promote political army building, reform and strengthen the army, rule the army according to law, establish "five more emphasis" on the strategic guidance of army building and development, and achieve higher quality, higher efficiency and more sustainable development, which fully reflected the comprehensive view of grasping construction.

　　On the army building, President Xi pointed out that "we must adhere to the principle of unity of revolutionization, modernization and normalization to strengthen the all-round army building". Army building is a whole, and paying attention to all-round construction is a basic experience formed in our long-term practice of army building. Revolutionization determines the nature and direction of army building, modernization is the center of all army work, and regularization is the important foundation of army building. Revolutionization, modernization and regularization are interrelated, mutually reinforcing and inseparable. We must persist in grasping construction from a comprehensive perspective, make unified plans and comprehensively promote revolutionization, modernization and regularization, promote the all-round development of military, political, logistics, equipment and other fields, and constantly improve the overall level of army building.

　　On military reform, President Xi pointed out: "National defense and military reform are systematic projects, and we must strengthen overall planning." It is necessary to learn to play the piano, grasp the relevance and coupling of various reform tasks, avoid paying attention to one thing and paying attention to the other, and avoid going its own way and constraining each other. We should hold on to the reform task that affects the whole body, and promote the overall progress with key breakthroughs. To correctly handle the relationship between reform, development and stability, we should be bold and steady, grasp the pace of reform, control the risks of reform, and vigorously and orderly promote reform.

　　On the preparation of military struggle, President Xi pointed out: "The security threats facing China are complex and diverse, and they are characterized by multi-directional linkage. Grasping the preparations for war must be considered in an all-round way, and we must not lose sight of this. " Coordinate the preparations for military struggle in the traditional security field and the new security field, coordinate the preparations for military struggle in the military, politics, logistics and equipment, and promote the comprehensive and coordinated development of military struggle preparations.

　　4. Strengthen strategic thinking, dialectical thinking, innovative thinking and bottom line thinking.

　　At the executive meeting of the Central Military Commission in November, 2012, President Xi emphasized the need to update the military thinking mode and ideas, and fully grasp the world outlook and methodology of dialectical materialism and historical materialism. President Xi’s important exposition on national defense and army building contains scientific standpoints and methods, and embodies distinct strategic thinking, dialectical thinking, innovative thinking and bottom line thinking. We should seriously study and apply these thinking methods to observe things and analyze problems, and constantly enhance the scientificity, foresight, initiative and creativity of our work.

　　Strategic thinking means being far-sighted, commanding the overall situation, and being good at grasping the overall trend and direction of things. "Those who don’t seek for the world, don’t seek for the moment. Those who do not seek the overall situation are not enough to seek a domain. " When President Xi leads national defense and army building, he always looks at problems from a global perspective and a long-term perspective, grasps the development trend and direction of things as a whole, and embodies grand strategic thinking.

　　He stressed that it is necessary to strengthen the awareness of the overall situation, put understanding, grasping and obeying the overall situation in the first place, and look at the world, the future, the present and all aspects; To talk about the overall situation, we must talk about the overall situation of the party and the state, deepen the overall situation of national defense and military reform, and talk about the overall situation of military work, and always think and plan under the overall situation. It is emphasized that planning and promoting construction must first look at the general trend and the overall situation, see clearly the development trend of the world, correctly understand the historical position of national defense and army building, and profoundly grasp the phased characteristics of national defense and army building; We should have a strong strategic awareness, study major strategic issues in depth, constantly broaden our strategic horizons, update our strategic thinking, enhance our strategic literacy, and improve our strategic planning and guidance capabilities; We must maintain strategic sobriety and strategic determination, never be afraid of any risks, never be confused by any interference, and insist that Qingshan will not relax. This requires us to have a broad vision and a broad mind, to see the big picture from the small, to see the small, to observe, think and deal with problems from the forefront of the times and the strategic overall situation, to understand and judge the situation politically, to grasp the essence of things and the inherent laws of development through complicated superficial phenomena, to focus on the long-term and big picture, and to make efforts to cope with the situation, move with the situation and follow the trend.

　　Dialectical thinking means acknowledging, analyzing and solving contradictions, and being good at grasping the key points, finding the key points and gaining insight into the development law of things. President Xi is good at using materialist dialectics to analyze complex things, and dialectically thinks about Chinese dream and dream of strengthening the military, war and peace, politics and military, political strategy and strategy, preparing for and stopping war, deterrence and actual combat, safeguarding rights and maintaining stability, etc.

　　For example, in terms of development and security, it is emphasized that development is the foundation of security and security is the condition of development. The greater our size, the greater the external pressure we will bear and the more internal contradictions we will face. In the relationship between all aspects of construction and improving combat effectiveness, the dialectics of eating eggs and throwing grenades is emphasized, and the military, political, logistics, equipment and other aspects of the army should ultimately be conducive to improving the combat capability of the army; In training and ensuring safety, it is emphasized that the stricter the training, the less likely it is to cause problems, and the more passive it is to ensure safety, the less safe it is; In deepening the reform of national defense and the army, it emphasizes the handling of major relations such as structure and function, reform, development and stability; In the development of equipment, it is emphasized to do something and not to be led by others; In terms of strategy and tactics, it is emphasized that you fight against yours and I fight against mine, making full use of strengths and avoiding weaknesses and defeating the enemy’s weaknesses. This requires us to observe things objectively rather than subjectively, develop rather than statically, comprehensively rather than one-sidedly, systematically rather than piecemeal, universally linked rather than isolated, analyze and solve problems, grasp the development law of things in the unity of opposites between contradictory parties, and overcome extremes and one-sidedness.

　　Innovative thinking means breaking superstition, transcending stereotypes, being good at adapting to the times, advancing despite difficulties, and pioneering and innovating. "The wise change from time to time, and the wise are made according to things." The military field is the most intense field of competition and confrontation, and it is also the field with the most innovative vitality and the most innovative spirit. President Xi pointed out that innovation is the soul of a country’s development and progress, and also the soul of an army’s development and progress. Realizing the goal of strengthening the army is a pioneering undertaking, and we must be brave in exploration, bold innovation and determined to reform, otherwise it will be difficult to make great progress and great achievements. It is emphasized that we should emancipate our minds, change our concepts, bravely change the mindset of mechanized warfare, and establish the ideological concept of information warfare; Change the mindset of maintaining traditional security and establish the idea of maintaining national comprehensive security and expanding strategic interests; Change the mindset of single service operation and establish the idea of integrated joint operation of various services and arms; Change the mindset of sticking to the interests of the department, and establish the ideological concept of a game of chess for the whole army and the whole country. This requires us to have the will to open the way on every mountain and bridge the river, the spirit to be the first and take the lead, the attitude to explore true knowledge and be pragmatic, to break the inertia thinking of superstitious experience, books and authority, and to promote military struggle preparation and various constructions with new ideas, new horizons, new methods and new standards.

　　Bottom line thinking is a positive thinking that objectively sets the lowest goal, bases on the lowest point and strives for the maximum expectation. "The wise guard against disasters before they sprout, and the wise plan for the future." President Xi pointed out that we should be good at using the method of "bottom line thinking", prepare for everything from the bad side, and strive for the best result, so as to be prepared, not panic when things happen, and firmly grasp the initiative. It is emphasized that we must be proactive, take precautions, take precautions, play the first move, fight the initiative, be prepared to deal with any form of contradictory risk challenges, and be prepared for various struggles in economy, politics, culture, society, diplomacy and military; Emphasize that when national sovereignty and territorial integrity encounter major challenges, we have no retreat, and we must be tit-for-tat, fight for every inch of land and fight for every inch of the sea; It is emphasized that nothing leads to deep worry, something leads to no fear, and it is better to be prepared than to fight, not to fight unprepared, and so on. This requires us to strengthen our sense of urgency, crisis and mission, strengthen our readiness to fight at any time, base ourselves on the most difficult and complicated situation, think carefully about all possible situations, step up training and preparation, and ensure that we can withstand and cope with unexpected situations and win if something happens.

　　5. Work hard to revitalize the country and the army.

　　Comrade Deng Xiaoping said that everything in the world is done, and there is no Marxism at all. President Xi has always stressed that it is the fundamental requirement of the Party’s ideological line and mass line to be practical, pragmatic and practical, and to be in the forefront, and it is also an important symbol to measure the correctness of party member cadres’ world outlook and their strong party spirit. Not pragmatic and not implemented, even the best blueprint is a flower in the mirror and a moon in the water. If you don’t do a thing, you will do it, and if you do it, you will do it to the end.

　　How to implement the goal of strengthening the army in all fields and units of the army is a big article, which needs to be done in depth and detail in combination with the actual situation of the army.

　　"Although the Tao is close, it can’t be done; Although the matter is small, it is not impossible. " It is necessary to closely focus on the realization of the goal of strengthening the military, make decisions, grasp the construction, test the work with the standard of combat effectiveness, truly match what is said with what is done, and truly match the responsibility for the upper and the responsibility for the lower. Do more work that lays the foundation and benefits the long-term. We must not only be determined to innovate, but also prevent quick success and instant benefit, and we must not listen to empty words, superficial skills, fancy names and fake things.

　　Paying attention to investigation and research is an important heirloom for our party to do a good job in leadership.

　　President Xi pointed out: "To carry out investigation and research is to follow the mass line. Without investigation, there is no right to speak and no decision-making." Go to the army for research, don’t just run away, you can go to the army for a longer time, not necessarily so many points, select them, and then sink down to do in-depth research to get a thorough understanding of the situation. Don’t get off the bus and listen to the report, talk after listening, leave after speaking, see flowers in the fog, catch the moon in the water, and become air-to-air! Investigation is a good thing, but don’t make it formalistic. It is necessary to adhere to the problem orientation, thoroughly study the strategic issues of strengthening and rejuvenating the army, the bottleneck problems that restrict the development of the army, and the practical problems that officers and men are concerned about, so that the investigation and research can be closely combined with the central work and decision-making needs of the army and better serve the decision-making of party committees at all levels.

　　Perseverance is the key to success. President Xi stressed that it is necessary to have the spirit of nailing, hammer after hammer, until the nail is nailed firmly, nailed firmly and then nailed down one, and nailed down continuously, which is bound to be fruitful. It is good to grasp the work with great determination and enthusiasm, but it is not deep, thorough, unrealistic and short-lived. They are all grasping at a shallow level and grasping for quick success and instant benefit, and the result is getting worse. If you want to step on the stone and leave a mark on the iron, start from the beginning to the end, do well, set the goal and make the task clear, you must insist that the castle peak will not relax, and you must never be anticlimactic. In order to establish the concept that success does not depend on me, we should stick to a blueprint to the end, not engage in "image project" and "performance project" that wastes people and money, and make achievements that can stand the test of practice, people and history.

Speech at the Education Work Conference on Studying and Implementing the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era

　　Studying and implementing the characteristics of China in the new era of supreme leader

　　Speech at the working conference on the theme education of socialist ideology

　　(April 3, 2023)

　　Supreme leader

　　Earlier, the CPC Central Committee had issued the Opinions on developing theme education, made arrangements and put forward clear requirements for doing a good job in this theme education. Here, I will talk about three questions.

　　First, deeply understand the great significance of carrying out this theme education.

　　Focusing on leading cadres at or above the county level, carrying out in-depth education on studying and implementing the theme of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era is an important measure to implement the spirit of the 20th Party Congress, which is of great significance for unifying the Party’s thinking, solving outstanding problems within the Party, always maintaining the flesh-and-blood ties between the Party and the people, and promoting the development of the cause of the Party and the state.

　　第一，这是统一全党思想意志行动、始终保持党的强大凝聚力、战斗力的必然要求。团结统一是党的生命，是党的力量所在。思想上的统一是党的团结统一最深厚最持久最可靠的保证。我们这么大一个党，领导着这么大一个国家，肩负着带领全国各族人民实现国家强盛、民族复兴这个艰巨任务，全党必须统一思想、统一意志、统一行动。怎么实现全党思想、意志、行动的统一？最根本的就是用党的基本理论武装全党。

　　我们党始终高度重视理论武装，每逢重大历史关头，都要用党的创新理论统一全党思想，每次党内集中教育也都坚持把理论学习作为首要任务并贯穿始终，为全党团结统一奠定坚实思想基础。今天，我们党带领全国各族人民迈上了全面建设社会主义现代化国家、全面推进中华民族伟大复兴的新征程，要更好肩负起新时代新征程党的使命任务，迫切需要用新时代中国特色社会主义思想武装头脑、指导实践、推动工作。

　　2023年4月3日，学习贯彻最高领袖新时代中国特色社会主义思想主题教育工作会议在北京召开。中共中央总书记、国家主席、中央军委主席最高领袖出席会议并发表重要讲话。 新华社记者 鞠鹏/摄

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, with the development of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in practice in the new era, we have continued to promote the arming of the whole party with the Party’s innovative theory and achieved remarkable results. However, the task of theoretical armed forces is still arduous. On the one hand, there are still some problems that need to be paid attention to in terms of learning, believing and using, learning and understanding. Some party member and cadres are not interested in theoretical study, so they can’t learn, and they learn to go through the formalities; Some studies are not systematic and in-depth, with a little knowledge and a little taste, but they don’t know why; Some of them are divorced from learning and application, and they are not good at translating their learning results into the practical skills of entrepreneurs, and so on. These problems show that the party’s theoretical armed work can’t be formal, and it must continue to go deeper and deeper. On the other hand, the Party’s innovation theory is constantly developing, and the 20th Congress of the Party has put forward a series of important ideas and viewpoints. Since the 20th Congress of the Party, some new viewpoints have been put forward in the process of expounding the spirit of the 20th Congress of the Party, especially the important theoretical and practical issue of Chinese modernization, which has further enriched Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era. The study and implementation of this aspect has just begun. Therefore, at the beginning of the new journey, we must continue to push the whole party to thoroughly study and implement Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era. History and reality show that if theoretical study is not thorough and thorough, there will be no foundation for ideological unity, and the unity and unity of the party will be seriously affected.

　　This theme education should make great efforts to promote the study and implementation of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, educate and guide party member and cadres to thoroughly root out the root causes, consolidate the foundation and cultivate the yuan, constantly improve political judgment, political understanding and political execution, strengthen the "four consciousnesses", strengthen the "four self-confidences" and achieve the "two safeguards", and always maintain a high degree of consistency with the CPC Central Committee in ideological and political actions, so as to achieve one mind and one mind.

　　Second, this is an inevitable requirement for promoting the whole party to take an active role and constantly create a new situation in career development.Building a socialist modernization power in an all-round way, realizing the goal of the second century, and comprehensively promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with Chinese modernization are the central tasks of the whole party and the people of all nationalities in the new era and new journey. This is an unprecedented pioneering undertaking. On the way forward, it is bound to encounter a large number of brand-new topics that have never appeared before, encounter all kinds of difficulties and obstacles, and withstand many major tests of high winds, high waves and even stormy waves. Only by always maintaining the struggling attitude of forging ahead, being the first and facing difficulties, actively taking responsibility and being good at fighting can we successfully promote the historical great cause of building a strong country and national rejuvenation.

　　The great achievements of our party’s struggle in the past century are all made by the party’s unity and leadership of the people of all ethnic groups in the country. To turn the grand blueprint drawn by the Party’s 20th National Congress into reality, we still have to rely on hard work and hard work. On the whole, the ability, quality and mental state of party member and cadres are good, but we should also be soberly aware that the problems of unwillingness, dare and poor responsibility among cadres are still outstanding. Some people prefer not to do anything in order not to have an accident, and muddle along; Some detour when they encounter contradictions and problems, push their responsibilities outward, and dare not touch the truth; Some just talk but don’t practice, express their views quickly, adjust their tone high, act slowly and implement poorly; Some virtues are not in place, their abilities are mediocre, they can’t afford heavy burdens, and they can’t open the work situation; Some are hesitant, timid, lack of confidence and panic in the face of major risk challenges, and so on. Although these problems exist in a few party member and cadres, if they are left unchecked, they will damage the party’s image and delay the party’s cause, and must be seriously solved.

　　这次主题教育，要教育引导广大党员、干部学思想、见行动，树立正确的权力观、政绩观、事业观，增强责任感和使命感，不断提高推动高质量发展本领、服务群众本领、防范化解风险本领，加强斗争精神和斗争本领养成，提振锐意进取、担当有为的精气神。要采取有效措施，着力消除影响干部担当作为的各种消极因素，敢于为担当者担当、为负责者负责、为干事者撑腰，让愿担当、敢担当、善担当蔚然成风，推动广大党员、干部以满腔热忱奋进新征程、建功新时代。

　　第三，这是深入推进全面从严治党、以党的自我革命引领社会革命的必然要求。治国必先治党，党兴才能国强。全面从严治党永远在路上，党的自我革命永远在路上，解决大党独有难题是一个长期而艰巨的过程，既需要常抓不懈，又需要集中发力，及时消除一切影响党的先进性纯洁性的因素，清除一切侵蚀党的肌体健康的病毒，确保党永远不变质、不变色、不变味。

　　2022年10月27日，中共中央总书记、国家主席、中央军委主席最高领袖带领中共中央政治局常委李强、赵乐际、王沪宁、蔡奇、丁薛祥、李希，瞻仰延安革命纪念地。这是最高领袖在杨家岭瞻仰中共七大会址。 新华社记者 燕雁/摄

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, in the face of the great risk test faced by the Party and the outstanding problems existing in the Party, our Party has adopted a series of major strategic measures with the spirit of self-revolution with the blade inward, adhered to and strengthened the overall leadership of the Party, unswervingly promoted the comprehensive and strict management of the Party, and became stronger and stronger in revolutionary forging. The achievements are obvious to all, and the problems cannot be ignored. Outstanding problems such as impure thinking, impure organization and impure style of work in the Party have not been fundamentally solved, and some solved problems may resurface, and some new problems are still emerging. For example, some localities and departments have failed to implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee, and they are either simplistic, "across the board", copying from top to bottom, or making choices, making changes, and discounting, regardless of the overall situation, and engaging in departmental and local protectionism; Hedonism and extravagance are on the rise from time to time, and invisible variation is hidden, and there is still a long way to go to eradicate formalism and bureaucracy. The political and organizational functions of some party organizations are not strong, and the role of party building in leading grassroots governance is not fully exerted; The situation of the anti-corruption struggle is still severe and complicated, and the task of curbing the increase and clearing the stock is still arduous, and so on. To solve these problems, we must persist in strict tone, strict measures and strict atmosphere for a long time, and constantly deepen the comprehensive and strict management of the party.

　　This theme education should educate and guide Party organizations at all levels and the vast number of party member and cadres to highlight the problem orientation, find out the shortcomings, find the gaps, be clear about the direction, accept the political physical examination, clean up the political dust, correct the behavioral deviation, solve the outstanding problems in impure thinking and organization, and constantly enhance the Party’s self-purification, self-improvement, self-innovation and self-improvement ability, so that our Party will always be full of vitality and vitality, and always become the strong leadership core of the cause of Socialism with Chinese characteristics.

　　Second, comprehensively and accurately grasp the objectives and requirements of theme education

　　The "Opinions" issued by the CPC Central Committee clearly stipulates the general requirements, objectives, tasks, methods and measures of this theme education, and party organizations at all levels should do a good job of implementation in light of the actual situation to ensure the expected results.

　　First, firmly grasp the general requirements.The general requirements of this theme education are "learning ideas, strengthening party spirit, emphasizing practice and making new contributions". These four sentences reflect our Party’s consistent requirements of combining knowledge with practice, integrating theory with practice, and unifying the transformation of the subjective world with the transformation of the objective world. They are a closely linked, interconnected and internally unified whole. This general requirement should run through the whole process of this theme education.

　　To study thought means to comprehensively study and understand Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, comprehensively and systematically master its basic viewpoints and scientific system, grasp its world outlook and methodology, adhere to and make good use of its stand, viewpoint and method, constantly enhance the political identity, ideological identity, theoretical identity and emotional identity of the Party’s innovation theory, truly master Marxist housekeeping skills, and consciously use Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era to guide all work.

　　Strengthening party spirit means consciously transforming the subjective world with Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, profoundly understanding a series of requirements of this thought on strengthening ideals and beliefs, enhancing ideological realm and strengthening party spirit training, and always maintaining the political nature of communist party people.

　　Emphasizing practice means consciously practicing Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era to transform the objective world, promote career development, observe the times, grasp the times, lead the times, actively adapt to changes, solve various contradictions in economic and social development and party building, prevent and resolve major risks, and promote new progress and breakthroughs in Chinese modernization.

　　2023年2月7日，新进中央委员会的委员、候补委员和省部级主要领导干部学习贯彻最高领袖新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的二十大精神研讨班在中央党校（国家行政学院）开班。中共中央总书记、国家主席、中央军委主席最高领袖在开班式上发表重要讲话。李强、赵乐际、王沪宁、蔡奇、丁薛祥、李希等出席开班式。 新华社记者 李涛/摄

　　建新功，就是要从新时代中国特色社会主义思想中汲取奋发进取的智慧和力量，熟练掌握其中蕴含的领导方法、思想方法、工作方法，不断提高履职尽责的能力和水平，凝心聚力促发展，驰而不息抓落实，立足岗位作贡献，努力创造经得起历史和人民检验的实绩。

　　第二，紧紧锚定目标任务。开展这次主题教育，根本任务是坚持学思用贯通、知信行统一，把新时代中国特色社会主义思想转化为坚定理想、锤炼党性和指导实践、推动工作的强大力量，使全党始终保持统一的思想、坚定的意志、协调的行动、强大的战斗力，努力在以学铸魂、以学增智、以学正风、以学促干方面取得实实在在的成效。具体要达到以下目标。

　　The first is to concentrate on casting souls and build a solid foundation. We should educate and guide party member and cadres to undergo ideological tempering and spiritual baptism, strengthen their faith in Marxism, Socialism with Chinese characteristics and the realization of the Chinese nation’s great rejuvenation of the Chinese dream, carry forward the great spirit of party building, be sure to keep in mind Do not forget your initiative mind’s mission, be modest and prudent, work hard, dare to struggle, be good at fighting, build a solid foundation of faith, make up the calcium of spirit, and keep the rudder of thought steady.

　　The second is to temper character and strengthen loyalty. It is necessary to educate and guide the broad masses of party member and cadres to temper their political character, constantly improve their political judgment, political understanding and political execution, strengthen the "four consciousnesses", strengthen the "four self-confidences" and achieve the "two safeguards". Take the party’s banner as the banner, the party’s will as the will, and the party’s mission as the mission, and always be loyal to the party, the people, Marxism, and truly love the party and always worry about it.

　　The third is to work hard to promote development. It is necessary to educate and guide the vast number of party member and cadres to be "the biggest in the country", closely focus on the central task of the party in the new era and new journey, focus on practical work, strive for practical results, focus on problems, advance despite difficulties, perform their duties and responsibilities for the party and the people with the sense of responsibility of "always worrying" and the spirit of actively taking responsibility, promote high-quality development with new weather and new actions, and achieve new results by relying on tenacious struggle.

　　The fourth is to practice the purpose for the benefit of the people. It is necessary to educate and guide the broad masses of party member and cadres to firmly establish the people-centered development ideology, insist on doing everything for the people, relying on the people, consciously asking for the people’s needs, always breathing with the people, sharing their destiny and heart to heart, constantly improving the well-being of people’s livelihood by making a big cake, focusing on solving the people’s urgent problems and worries, and making the work of benefiting the people’s livelihood, warming the people’s hearts and conforming to the people’s will be done in the hearts of the people to enhance their sense of gain and happiness.

　　The fifth is to establish a new style of honesty and integrity. It is necessary to educate and guide the broad masses of party member and cadres to enhance their sense of discipline and rules, continue to rectify the "four winds", put formalism and bureaucracy in a more prominent position, and achieve fair use of rights, legal use of rights, civil use of rights, and clean use of rights, and promote the formation of a clean and refreshing relationship between comrades, a well-behaved relationship between superiors and subordinates, and a new type of political and business relationship that is pro-clear and unified, and be a leader, builder and social atmosphere of a good political ecology.

　　Third, comprehensively implement key measures.This theme education is not divided into stages and links. It is necessary to integrate theoretical study, investigation and research, promote development, examine and rectify, and promote it organically.

　　We should strengthen theoretical study. Insist on reading the original text to understand the principle, insist on thinking more, learning deeply and thoroughly, and comprehensively study and understand the scientific system, core essence and practical requirements of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, so as to achieve overall grasp and mastery. Vigorously carry forward the Marxist style of study of integrating theory with practice, closely combine the magnificent historical process and great changes in the new era, and profoundly grasp the practical basis for the emergence and development of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era; Closely combine the great struggle, great project, great cause and great dream, promote the overall layout of the "five in one" as a whole and coordinate the promotion of the "four comprehensive" strategic layout, and profoundly grasp the new ideas, new ideas and new strategies of this thought on governing the country; Closely combine the needs of job responsibilities, profoundly grasp the important exposition of this thought on related fields and the ideas, measures and methods to do a good job in specific work. Combine comprehensive study with key study, guide party member and cadres to focus on what they insist on and make up for what they lack, enhance the pertinence of study, and strive to improve the effectiveness of study. Party committees (party groups) at all levels should adopt various forms such as theoretical study center group study and holding reading classes to carry out centralized study and in-depth discussion and exchange. Leading cadres should go to the podium and give lectures on party classes, set an example and promote learning through lectures. Insist on guiding and driving the learning of the whole society with inner-party education, and let the party’s innovative theory "fly into the homes of ordinary people."

　　?

　　It is necessary to conduct in-depth investigation and study. In accordance with the work plan of the CPC Central Committee on the investigation and research in the whole party, party member and cadres, especially leading cadres at all levels, are organized to dive into the front line, go deep into rural areas, communities, enterprises, hospitals, schools, "two new" organizations and other grass-roots units, feel the pulse, dissect sparrows, sort out problems and investigate difficult problems, and use the party’s innovative theory to study new situations and solve new problems. Adhere to the problem orientation, enhance the problem awareness, dare to face up to problems, be good at finding problems, look at both "high-rise buildings" and "shady hutongs", really find out the situation, identify the problems and put forward the countermeasures. Improve the way of investigation, avoid formalism and bureaucracy, and investigate in places and units where there are many difficulties, people’s opinions are concentrated, and the work can’t open the situation. Be good at empathy, walk into the masses, sincerely listen to their voices, truly reflect their wishes, truly care about their sufferings, and accurately understand their worries and hopes. Pay attention to the transformation and application of research results, deepen research on the basis of investigation, improve the quality of research results, effectively turn research results into practical measures to solve problems and improve work, and prevent more research and less analysis of situations, and put forward countermeasures and suggestions that are generalized, empty and abstract and do not solve practical problems. Make overall arrangements and reasonably determine the time and place of research, so as to prevent cluster research and show research. In the process of investigation, we should be pompous, simplify official reception, and not add burden to the grassroots.

　　?

　　We must promote high-quality development. Focusing on high-quality development, the primary task of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way, we should strengthen theoretical study to guide development practice, deepen investigation and research to promote the solution of development problems, and implement study and research to complete the tasks deployed by the Party’s 20th National Congress, so as to promote the new achievements of high-quality development and test the achievements of thematic education. Conscientiously implement a series of requirements and decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee on implementing the new development concept, building a new development pattern and promoting high-quality development, enhance the system concept and overall awareness, do a good job in expanding domestic demand, deepening the supply-side structural reform, accelerate the construction of a modern industrial system, comprehensively promote rural revitalization, implement the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education, strengthening the country through talents, and innovation-driven development, safeguard and improve people’s livelihood in development, promote green development, promote the construction of beautiful China, promote the comprehensive rule of law, and build socialism. Closely integrate with the reality, break the mindset, change ideas and concepts, keep a close eye on the shortcomings and root causes of problems that affect and restrict high-quality development in local departments and units, carry out targeted treatment, correctly handle the major relationships between speed and quality, development and safety, development and environmental protection, development and epidemic prevention, and continuously improve the system, integrity and synergy of promoting high-quality development. It needs to be emphasized that leading bodies at all levels should bear in mind the entrustment of the party and the people, carry forward the spirit of "I don’t have to succeed, I must succeed", and insist on drawing a blueprint to the end.As long as the existing deployment and planning are scientific, meet the requirements of new practice and meet the wishes of the people, we must persist in doing it one after another to prevent the phenomena of impulsive political achievements, blind recklessness, quick work, "changing the track" and "leaving traces" that are easy to appear after the change of office.

　　We must do a good job in inspection and rectification. Adhere to learning, comparison, inspection and rectification, and rectify problems throughout the theme education, so that the people can truly feel the actual results of solving problems. The leading group should compare the problems listed in the Opinions with the Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era and the major decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee, systematically sort out the problems found in the investigation, the problems encountered in promoting development, and the problems strongly reflected by the masses, and formulate rectification measures one by one in combination with the problems found in the inspection tour and audit supervision. Those that can be changed should be changed immediately, and those that cannot be solved for a while should be fixed on it and continuously rectified to ensure that the rectification is in place and prevent it from being delayed for a long time. Party member and cadres, especially leading cadres, should put themselves in, put their responsibilities in, put their work in, conduct party spirit analysis against the problems examined, seriously carry out criticism and self-criticism, so as to meet people and see their thoughts, and strive to solve problems from the ideological roots. All localities, departments and units should do a good job in the special rectification of outstanding problems, and dare to touch the real thing to achieve practical results. Adhere to the combination of "reform now" and "standing for a long time", and fix the good practices and experiences of studying and implementing Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era in theme education in a timely manner in the form of system. For recurring problems, we should pay attention to finding the reasons from the system, do a good job in perfecting the mechanism and establishing rules and regulations to prevent problems from rebounding.

　　The central and state organs are in a particularly important position in the governance system of the party and the state. They are closest to the Party Central Committee and serve the Party Central Committee most directly, which has a weathervane role in carrying out this theme education well. This theme education, the central and state organs and departments should take a good lead, set an example, and demonstrate to drive the theme education to go deep and practical. At the same time, in the theme education, we should do a good job in the education and rectification of cadres in organs and systems, earnestly strengthen political education and party spirit education, strictly observe rules and discipline, seriously educate pure thoughts, strictly rectify pure organizations, strive to build a model organ that will reassure the CPC Central Committee and satisfy the people, and do a good job in practicing the first phalanx of "two maintenance".

　　Three, strengthen the leadership of the theme education.

　　This theme education is a major event that concerns the overall situation, with tight time, heavy tasks and high requirements. Party committees (party groups) at all levels should attach great importance to it, carefully organize and implement it, and ensure the successful completion of various tasks of theme education.

　　First, clear leadership responsibilities.The theme education was carried out under the leadership of The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC), and the central theme education leading group and its office were established to be responsible for the leadership and guidance of theme education. The member units of the leading group should give full play to their functions and form a joint effort. Party committees (party groups) at all levels should shoulder the main responsibility and plan, organize and implement the theme education well. The main responsible comrades of the Party Committee (Party Group) should earnestly perform the duties of the first responsible person, personally plan, rely on the front to direct, supervise and guide, and improperly "discard the shopkeeper" or "setter". Members of party committees (party groups) should conscientiously perform their duties of one post and two responsibilities, and strengthen the guidance and supervision of thematic education in the areas and departments in charge. The competent department of industry system should strengthen the guidance on the theme education of this industry system. Relevant departments should clarify their responsibilities, cooperate closely, form a good organization and guidance pattern, and make the theme education from the beginning to the end and achieve practical results. It is necessary to take the development of theme education as an important part of the annual assessment of leading bodies and leading cadres, and the debriefing and evaluation of party organization secretaries at the grassroots level.

　　Second, strengthen supervision and guidance.The central government sent a steering group to supervise and guide the development of theme education. Party committees of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities and party groups (party committees) in charge of industry systems sent roving guidance groups to strengthen supervision and guidance to their regions, departments and units. City and county levels do not set up a steering group. Guidance groups at all levels should adopt the methods of roving guidance, random sampling, sinking visits, discussion interviews, etc., strictly supervise practical guidance, and guide and supervise, which not only points out the existing problems, but also helps to study countermeasures. It is necessary to classify and guide according to the characteristics of different regions, different fields and different industries, and make precise policies to prevent "one size fits all". It is necessary to closely rely on the party committees (party groups) of regional departments and units to carry out their work, strengthen communication and exchange views in a timely manner, and promote problem solving. It should be noted that formalism and bureaucracy are the key issues to be examined and rectified in this theme education, so this theme education will definitely not engage in formalism, formality and superficiality. We should anticipate, effectively guard against and resolutely overcome all possible formalism.

　　Third, pay attention to overall planning.This year is the first year to fully implement the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, and to promote the reform of the Party and state institutions, with heavy tasks and many clues. All localities, departments and units should persist in focusing on the center and serving the overall situation, combine the theme education with the implementation of the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee, combine it with the promotion of the central work of their own departments and units in the region, and combine it with the promotion of institutional reform, so as to achieve both efforts and promotion, and promote party member and cadres to turn their enthusiasm for study and work into a powerful driving force for overcoming difficulties and starting businesses. According to the actual situation, we should make overall arrangements for the first and second batch of theme education to ensure the continuity and orderly progress.

　　Fourth, strengthen publicity and guidance.It is necessary to give full play to the role of party newspapers, party magazines, television stations and radio stations at all levels as the main channels of publicity, pay attention to the use of new media, thoroughly publicize the deployment requirements of the CPC Central Committee, and publicize the great significance, objectives, tasks and progress of theme education. Innovate ways and means, give full play to the role of mainstream media and emerging media, positively guide online public opinion, and pay attention to preventing "low-level red" and "senior black". Promote positive models and summarize a number of good experiences and practices that can be replicated and promoted. Deeply analyze the negative examples, clarify the law and discipline with cases, promote rectification, and effectively play a warning role.

　　Comrades, the grand goal of building a strong country and national rejuvenation is inspiring and inspiring. Our generation of communist party people have a glorious mission and a great responsibility. We should take this theme education as an opportunity to strengthen the party’s innovative theory, constantly improve the Marxist level of the whole party, constantly improve the party’s ruling ability and leadership level, concentrate on forging ahead in a new journey, work hard and bravely, and work together for building a socialist modern country and promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation in an all-round way!

Sichuan Dazhou makes every effort to do a good job in scientific scheduling and compaction of flood control and disaster relief work

　　"Hometown, this one can’t pass by, please go around." At noon on July 6, a truck was stopped at the duty point of Liujiaping Village, Zhuyu Town, Wanyuan City on the provincial road leading to Wanyuan City, Bazhong, Sichuan. Xiong Zongjie, director of Zhuyu Police Station of Wanyuan City Public Security Bureau, quickly went forward to persuade: "The culvert in front collapsed and can only be bypassed."

　　Since the summer, Dazhou has entered a period of high flood incidence. From July 1 ST to 4 th, the Qujiang River Basin in Dazhou experienced heavy rains and local heavy rains, and Wanyuan City, Quxian County, Xuanhan County and Dachuan District in Dazhou were affected to varying degrees.

　　Dazhou immediately launched an emergency plan, and party member cadres rushed to the front line, scientifically dispatched and rescued the disaster, and made every effort to ensure that the affected people were properly resettled and strive to reduce the impact of the disaster on production and life. "We insist on preventing in advance and pre-discharging the reservoir. At present, there are no casualties in the two major floods this year, and we strive to minimize all kinds of losses." The relevant person in charge of Dazhou Flood Control and Drought Relief Headquarters said.

　　At 1 o’clock in the morning of July 2, with a thunder, heavy rain fell in many places in Dazhou. In less than 5 hours, the river water level in Zhuyu Town skyrocketed, and the street near Zhuyu Middle School was completely submerged. The highest water level in the store exceeded 3 meters.

　　"Have all the fellow villagers moved out?" At 3 o’clock in the morning on the 2 nd, Xiong Zongjie held a walkie-talkie and checked the number of people transferred over and over again.

　　"It’s all transferred out, a lot!" Xiong Zongjie breathed a sigh of relief after hearing the news of all the safe transfers.

　　Previously, at 1 noon on the 1 ST, after receiving the early warning information, Zhang Wenjun, secretary of the Party Committee of Zhuyu Town, issued a flood control task according to the plan: "We must put the safety of people’s lives and property in the first place, so that all the transfers can be made, and the resettlement can be done nearby." Immediately, the "party member Emergency Team" and the "Volunteer Service Team for Retired Soldiers" were set up one after another, and people were evacuated from house to house.

　　According to reports, through the scientific dispatch and overall command of Dazhou Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government, public security, fire protection, emergency, water affairs and other departments have fully participated and cooperated. Up to now, 13,963 people in the city have been evacuated and 2,573 people have been resettled.

　　Dazhou has a well-developed river network. Besides Bahe River, Zhouhe River and Qujiang River, there are 3 key rivers, 8 key hydropower stations and 509 reservoirs, which are related to 22 key flood control towns and 1443 dangerous areas of mountain torrents. Relevant local departments strengthen their duty to ensure that the pre-discharge is accurate and fine.

　　At 11: 34 on the 1st, Dazhou Meteorological Observatory issued a blue rainstorm warning. In Dazhou Flood and Drought Disaster Prevention Center, staff member Luo Libo stared at the constantly scrolling data in front of the screen: "The accumulated rainfall in most parts of the city exceeded 50 mm, and 191 stations exceeded 100 mm, of which 8 stations exceeded 250 mm."

　　At noon, Dazhou geological disaster risk warning was upgraded to yellow. From this day on, Luo Libo packed the bedding into the office, so as to know the flow and regional rainfall of each hydrological station at all times, and timely connect the data with the hydrological stations in Pingchang County, Bazhong, make a judgment on pre-emptying and issue instructions.

　　It is precisely because of the pre-judgment instructions that several large and medium-sized hydropower stations had reserved 265 million cubic meters of flood control storage capacity before the arrival of the first flood peak on July 3, which played an important role in reducing the losses in the lower reaches of the Qujiang River. That night, Luo Libo worked until 4 am.

　　Tang Yin, director of Dazhou Flood and Drought Disaster Prevention Center, said that during heavy rainfall, the city issued a total of 8594 early warning messages.

　　In order to ensure the production and life of the affected people, Dazhou issued the Implementation Opinions on Emergency Evacuation and Transfer of People Threatened by Disastrous Weather, which clarified the responsibility of "county, township, village, village and cadre households" and implemented living allowances for the people who were evacuated from emergency.

　　In Xianglu Village, located along the Bahe River, 201 farmers were affected by floods to varying degrees, with an area of more than 120 mu. Li Sheng, director of the village committee, and village cadres inspect every day, and organize personnel to help themselves in production while counting the disaster situation. At present, the post-disaster reconstruction of the whole village is progressing steadily.

Save gas! Changsha will meet the peak of natural gas supply

Save gas! Changsha will meet the peak of natural gas supply

In the coming week, the maximum daily gas supply gap will reach 2 million cubic meters. When the gap is large, it is planned to stop gas supply to dual-energy users.

Affected by the cold wave, the demand for gas in Changsha will also rise sharply. The reporter learned from Changsha Xinao Gas Co., Ltd. on the 13th that it is expected that the daily average demand for natural gas in the city will remain above 7 million cubic meters in the coming week, and the maximum daily gas supply gap will reach 2 million cubic meters, and Changsha will usher in the first wave of natural gas supply peak. In this regard, Changsha Xinao Gas Co., Ltd. plans to take a number of measures to protect residents’ living gas, and appeals to the public to save gas and use gas at peak times.

measure

When there is a gap, some commercial users will be provided with off-peak gas to ensure residents’ living.

According to Changsha Xinao Gas Co., Ltd., the natural gas consumption structure in Changsha is mainly for civil life and public welfare units, with a low proportion of industrial production gas, large fluctuation of gas load and small flexibility of gas volume adjustment. It is estimated that during this winter and next spring (November-March), the expected supply in Changsha will be 730 million cubic meters, and the maximum daily gas supply will reach 7.4 million cubic meters. The contradiction between supply and demand of natural gas in winter will be more prominent than in previous years.

With the continuous increase of gas consumption in the city, the natural gas pipeline network in Changsha will run at full capacity, and Changsha will usher in the first wave of natural gas supply peak.

In order to do a good job of ensuring natural gas to meet the peak in winter, Changsha Xinao Gas Co., Ltd. will actively strive for upstream resources and raise LNG gas sources as emergency supplementary gas sources in various ways, and will make every effort to ensure the domestic gas consumption of residents and the gas consumption of key units such as schools, hospitals, national defense and scientific research in accordance with the principle of ensuring supply. When there is a big air source gap, Changsha Xinao Gas Co., Ltd. plans to stop the supply of natural gas to dual-energy users, and take off-peak supply measures from 11: 00 to 13: 30 and from 17: 00 to 19: 30 for 91 commercial users with daily gas consumption of more than 5,000 cubic meters.

In order to ensure the safe operation of the city’s pipe network and ensure the normal living gas consumption of the city’s residents, Changsha Xinao Gas Co., Ltd. hereby appeals to all citizens to save gas and use it during peak gas consumption periods (11: 00 to 13: 30, 17: 00 to 19: 30). Call on all heating users to control the indoor temperature within 18℃; Call on the office to turn off the heating equipment one hour before work.

remind

Members of the public can regularly check indoor gas pipelines and facilities.

Winter is the prone period and high incidence period of gas accidents. In order to correctly use gas and gas burning appliances and ensure the safety of their lives and property, Changsha Xinao Gas Co., Ltd. warmly reminds the general public to keep good indoor ventilation when using gas. If there is a gas leak at home, citizens should immediately close the indoor gas main valve, quickly open the doors and windows for ventilation, and immediately call Changsha Xinao for 24-hour emergency repair at an outdoor safe place. It must be noted that during this period, do not turn on or off any electrical switch, and put an end to all kindling.

At home, citizens can also regularly check whether indoor gas pipelines and facilities are leaking by smelling, brushing and visual inspection. Specifically, pay attention to the smell of rotten eggs indoors; Brush the gas meter with soapy water, and brush the joint between the gas meter and the pipeline and the hose of the cooker to see if there are bubbles. If there are bubbles, it means there is gas leakage. Observe with naked eyes whether the hose is aging and whether the joint is loose and falls off. (Reporter Zhou Ke correspondent Huang Mingqi)

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