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Sunshine’s healthy son committed suicide, and his father logged into his chat software to discover amazing secrets.

       CCTV News:The Trouble of Young Werther is a novella by German writer Goethe, and the hero of the novel, Werther, finally chose to commit suicide. After the novel came out, it caused German teenagers to follow suit one after another. This kind of imitative suicide phenomenon is called "Witt effect". Nowadays, the "Witt effect" has spread in individual groups, post bars and games on the Internet, where people discuss suicide methods, invite or instigate others to commit suicide. A 23-year-old young man Xiaowei is one of the participants and victims. In May 2018, he met with two young people of similar age through online groups and committed suicide. Xiaowei’s father, Mr. Hu, therefore has a new identity — — Advise the living.

       Mr. Hu: "Hello, how is the situation today? Are you all right?"? Very good, don’t have that idea, okay. "

       This caller is Mr. Hu. Every day, he communicates with people from all over the country who have suicidal thoughts, hoping to help them relieve their psychological pressure and persuade these people to communicate more with their families. Prior to this, Mr. Hu was a businessman, a humorous and cheerful fan, and a father who was a good cook. Now, he has another identity — — Advise the living.

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       The change began in May last year, when Mr. Hu’s son Xiaowei suddenly passed away, and his tragedy actually caused many young people to follow suit in the online suicide group, which made Mr. Hu feel obligated to do some work in addition to grief.

       Mr. Hu: "I have to pay back a little mentally. Since my child is gone, I hope the other children will live well. That’s it. I’m sure this is a normal reaction. If I don’t think so, any parent will do the same. Since their children are gone, why not let others live well?"

       Then why did Mr. Hu’s son pass away? How did Mr. Hu find this group that committed suicide together? This starts with a trip by his son Xiaowei last May. Mr. Hu’s family lives in Hebei. His son Xiaowei is 23 years old. After graduating from middle school, he began to work. He has experienced two ventures but both ended in failure. At present, he is the customer service of an online shop. Xiaowei once did something that amazed people around him, that is, in half a year, he reduced his weight from 170 kg to 130 kg through running and fitness.

       Mr. Hu: "I lost 40 pounds at once. In half a year, I think my child is inspiring enough."

       In Mr. Hu’s eyes, Xiaowei is sunny and handsome, and his self-discipline can also be seen through losing weight. Mr. Hu watches him punch in his mobile phone software every day. However, from the end of May 2018, the sports ranking on Xiaowei’s mobile phone fell to the end, less and less until it finally returned to zero, and people lost contact.

       According to Mr. Hu’s memory, on the evening of May 22, 2018, he was preparing dinner at home. Xiaowei came home and took a bath. He went out again without coming and taking a bite of his cooking.

       Mr. Hu: "I said I would come back for dinner, but he said I wouldn’t come back. It will take two or three days to meet a friend in Beijing."

       Mr. Hu said that he thought his son went to Beijing to meet his girlfriend, so he didn’t ask much. But two or three days passed, and Xiaowei didn’t go home and there was no news. On the sixth day after Xiaowei left home, Mr. Hu learned that Xiaowei didn’t go to Beijing to meet his girlfriend, because her girlfriend was looking for him, and took some pictures from Xiaowei’s chat record and sent them to Mr. Hu, which made Mr. Hu vaguely have a bad feeling.

       Mr. Hu: "What his girlfriend sent, what the children talked about, and what they talked about with others in the group were all about these issues."

       Although Mr. Hu thinks there is something wrong with these chats, he still hopes that this is just a temporary emotional catharsis of the children. Because in his eyes, Xiaowei is a healthy and sunny big boy, and he has never shown the idea of suicide before.

       However, when Xiaowei left home on the tenth day, he still couldn’t get in touch. Mr. Hu reported to the local public security bureau. According to the police investigation, on May 22, 2018, Xiaowei went to Beijing from Hebei, and took the high-speed train from Beijing to Wuhan the next day, and merged into an express hotel in Wuhan. Following this clue, Mr. Hu and his lover immediately rushed to Wuhan to find their son. With the help of the local police in Wuhan, Mr. Hu learned that Xiaowei’s hotel had been cancelled, and he had been to an Internet cafe and left. When the police searched for Xiaowei’s whereabouts, Mr. Hu and his lover went door-to-door to find their son near Xiaowei’s hotel, snack restaurants, Internet cafes and streets.

       [Persuader] Three young people in the rental house died and left a suicide note.

       Mr. Hu and his wife spent four miserable days in Wuhan. On June 8, 2018, the couple finally waited for news about Xiaowei, but this was the last result they wanted to face.

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       On June 8, 2018, Weibo, the official of huangpi district Branch of Wuhan Public Security Bureau, released a message saying that on June 7, 2018, he received an alarm from the masses and found three young men dead in a rented house in a residential area in huangpi district, Wuhan, leaving a suicide note signed by the three people. The police initially investigated that three people committed suicide by mutual agreement and ruled out the possibility of the case. The news was like a bombshell for Mr. Hu’s family, destroying their hopes. It was confirmed that one of the three suicide victims was his son Xiaowei, who was searching hard.

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       I dare not close my eyes. This is the state of Mr. Hu for a long time after Xiaowei’s accident, because when I close my eyes, my mind is full of the last time I saw Xiaowei. Twenty-three years ago, Mr. and Mrs. Hu brought their son to the world. Twenty-three years later, he died in such a way that his parents could not understand.

       Looking back on Xiaowei’s growth track, he lives in a big family with four generations living under one roof and harmonious family relations. After graduating from high school, he followed his family out to do business and experienced two entrepreneurial failures. Usually, I don’t have much communication with my family, but I can talk with my peers. In Mr. Hu’s eyes, he is such a normal big boy. Why do you have the idea of suicide? When he didn’t have a clue, Mr. Hu suddenly thought of the chat software that Xiaowei usually used. Will there be any information that he ignored? So Mr. Hu decided to log in to this software with Xiaowei’s number to find the answer.

       In Xiaowei’s personal space, Mr. Hu found that children with healthy eyes on the surface were under such great pressure in their hearts. Counting Xiao Wei’s words is full of confusion and anxiety.

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       Mr. Hu: "We really didn’t expect the child to have such great pressure, so we didn’t think about it from his point of view, because after all, although the child is young, he has been out of society for too long. He has been out of society since he was 15 years old, and it has been seven or eight years, so he is under great pressure without any achievements."

       Mr. Hu said that now, recalling that Xiaowei lost 40 pounds in half a year, it shows that the child is a person who has high demands on himself, and he has worked hard in the society for several years, but his career has not improved, which makes him feel pressure. By logging into Xiaowei’s social software, Mr. Hu gradually approached his heart. Not only that, but also by logging into Xiaowei’s number, Mr. Hu made a more unexpected discovery.

       Mr. Hu: "When I logged in, I found someone to add him. Do you want to make an appointment? Let’s go together, brother, it’s all in this language. There are many people who take the initiative to add him. Later, I took the initiative to add another person. He said that there was a group, so he pulled me a 475. The moment I joined the group, there were 475 people. There was communication death in it. How to do it, I felt a little unimaginable. "

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       This group, which is unimaginable to Mr. Hu, mostly focuses on discussing suicide methods and committing suicide by appointment. It was in this group that his son Xiaowei found a partner who committed suicide. Even after his death, his experience was widely circulated in the group and became the object of imitation. After observing in the online chat area for a period of time, Mr. Hu joined several such groups one after another. He found that most of the group members were young people aged 15 to 30, and the reasons for the suicidal thoughts were illness, unsatisfactory studies, family conflicts, lovelorn, inability to repay loans and so on. So Mr. Hu tried to communicate with them. Mr. Hu used his own experience to persuade the young people in the group to know where someone planned to commit suicide and contacted the local police, and repeatedly reported these suicide groups and group owners to the online platform.

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       [Persuader] Should the network platform bear legal responsibility?

       Adolescence is a period when a person’s ability to imitate is the strongest. When young people with suicidal thoughts meet with "suicide groups", tragedy arises. Then, should the network platform, relevant organizers and members of the group bear legal responsibility? We interpret it through a real case.

       Mr. Hu believes that he should bear the responsibility for the tragedy of his son Xiaowei, but if Xiaowei did not join this online group and no one met him, could this tragedy be avoided?

       From a legal point of view, what is the legal relationship between online platforms and suicide groups?

       Wang Sixin, deputy dean of School of Politics and Law, China Communication University: "The relationship between this person on the platform and the platform is actually a relationship between a person who provides the platform and a person who uses the platform in relatively simple legal terms, or just like I am a car owner, I offer my bike or car for your use, so they are still a contractual relationship."

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       Then, if such a group meets and commits suicide, which leads to a tragedy like Xiaowei, should the network platform bear legal responsibility? In fact, there was a similar case as early as 2010. Two young people, Fan and Zhang, committed suicide in Lishui City, Zhejiang Province through chat software. Zhang gave up halfway and Fan died. Fan’s parents took Zhang, who gave up suicide, and Shenzhen Tencent Computer System Co., Ltd., the operator of chat software, to court.

       The liandu People’s Court of Lishui City, Zhejiang Province held in the first instance that the defendant Xiao Zhang had repeatedly publicly announced the invitation to commit suicide to unspecified objects in different groups for a long time, and the defendant Shenzhen Tencent Computer System Co., Ltd. had never taken measures against this harmful information that might infringe on the life and health rights of others, which led Xiao Fan to meet with the defendant Xiao Zhang and commit suicide. If the actions of the two defendants are indirectly combined to cause damage, they shall bear the corresponding liability for compensation according to the size of the fault and the proportion of the causes. The court of first instance sentenced the defendant Xiao Zhang to bear 20% of the liability for compensation. Defendant Shenzhen Tencent Computer System Co., Ltd. shall be liable for 10% compensation.

       Shenzhen Tencent Computer System Co., Ltd. appealed the verdict of the first instance. Another defendant, Zhang, withdrew the lawsuit after appealing.

       In February 2012, the second instance of the Intermediate People’s Court of Lishui City, Zhejiang Province changed the judgment of the case. The court held that when network users use chat software to communicate, operators only provide network technical services and communication platforms. Operators have the obligation to passively review and supervise the group chat information after the network users have posted information in unspecified groups for many times, that is, they should take necessary measures after receiving the notice from the relevant right holders or knowing the existence of infringement facts, but it is difficult to actively review and supervise the group chat information in advance through manual and technical means. The court of second instance held that there was no causal relationship between Shenzhen Tencent Computer System Co., Ltd. and Fan’s death in this case. Therefore, it does not have the constitutive requirements of tort liability.

       Zhu Wei, deputy director of the Communication Law Research Center of China University of Political Science and Law: "At the second trial, it was made clear that Tencent, as a network service provider, was wrong to let him take responsibility without receiving the previous notice or finding that he had violated the security obligations."

       [Persuader] Some experts say that the website is not completely out of the way.

       But experts also pointed out that this does not mean that websites can completely stay out of this kind of incident. According to the second paragraph of Article 36 of the Tort Liability Law, "if a network user uses network services to commit infringement, the infringed party has the right to notify the network service provider to take necessary measures such as deleting, blocking and disconnecting the link. If the network service provider fails to take necessary measures in time after receiving the notice, it shall be jointly and severally liable with the network user for the expanded part of the damage. " In other words, the website should take necessary measures immediately to avoid the occurrence and expansion of the damage when it is notified and reported by such harmful information as "suicide by meeting".

       In 2017, the National Network Information Office issued the Regulations on the Management of Internet Group Information Services and the Regulations on the Management of Internet Users’ Public Account Information Services, emphasizing the need to strengthen supervision over Internet service providers of Internet groups and public accounts, that is, network platforms. If illegal information is found to be published or disseminated, measures such as elimination should be taken immediately to prevent the spread, keep relevant records, and report to the relevant competent authorities.

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       Not only that, the case in Lishui, Zhejiang Province occurred in 2010, and now nine years have passed. With the wide application of big data and the popularity of artificial intelligence, network platforms can also use more means to strengthen supervision and avoid similar incidents.

       Whether the Internet platform should bear legal responsibility needs to be analyzed in combination with the specific case and whether it constitutes a causal relationship in law. However, experts pointed out that legal responsibility is the most basic responsibility that the network platform should bear, and on this basis, the social responsibility and moral responsibility that the platform should bear should be emphasized.

       Zhu Wei, deputy director of the Communication Law Research Center of China University of Political Science and Law, said: "Now we are talking about the subject responsibility, and legal responsibility is only one part of the subject responsibility. In addition to fulfilling this piece, you are too big. So you have to take social responsibility. Therefore, I think that through this case, for the platform, we should consider how to guide and psychologically intervene when this kind of problem occurs again in the future. I think this is a big topic. "

       In the case of suicide by appointment, in addition to the online platform, should a person who issued a death invitation similar to Zhang in the case of Lishui, Zhejiang, but finally terminated his suicide be held responsible? Experts believe that it can be analyzed from the perspective of civil law and criminal law according to different situations.

       Zhu Wei, deputy director of the Communication Law Research Center of China University of Political Science and Law, said: "From the perspective of civil law, he is responsible for such a responsibility caused or obligated by a prior act. Because of your initial behavior, to commit suicide with him, you have strengthened the confidence of the other party to commit suicide. Because of this behavior, you have the obligation to stop others from committing suicide in the end. If it is not legally blocked, he will bear the responsibility of tort law, that is, the family of the deceased can ask him for such tort liability including compensation for mental damage. "

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       Experts pointed out that from the perspective of criminal law, the situation is more complicated. It is necessary to distinguish what kind of mentality people who invite suicide are at first, whether they want to end their lives together or have the mentality of instigating others to commit suicide. If it is the second case, it belongs to the category of instigation and needs to bear criminal responsibility. And those who set up suicide groups on the internet also need to bear corresponding legal responsibilities.

       Zhu Wei, deputy director of the Communication Law Research Center of China University of Political Science and Law: "The National Network Information Office has special regulations. For this kind of community, including some post bars, including some QQ WeChat groups, the person who forms the group is called the group owner. The responsibility of the group owner has a management obligation for all the contents of this discussion in the group. At the same time, the purpose of the community he formed must be clearly defined by law. For example, it must not violate public order and good customs. Suicide certainly violates public order. Therefore, the responsibility lies with the owner of the group and he should be obliged to stop some discussions about illegal information in the group. When this tendency is found, he should stop it in time. "

       How to guide the needy positively has become an important issue.

       How to guide and intervene people in trouble is also an important topic. At present, there are some professional institutions devoted to the research and exploration of suicide intervention, which have become "advocates" in a broader sense.

       During Mr. Hu’s time as an advocate, some people gave up the idea of suicide under his persuasion, while some people may still be talking to him today and will die suddenly tomorrow. At this time, Mr. Hu will be hit hard and he will often be in a state of walking on thin ice. Mr. Hu hopes that there will be more specialized organizations and professionals involved in the society to help those in need and their families resolve the crisis.

       Nowadays, when keywords such as suicide are entered in some search engines, a psychological assistance hotline is displayed first. This hotline is a 24-hour free crisis intervention hotline set up by Beijing Psychological Crisis Research and Intervention Center.

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       Tong Yongsheng, deputy director of Beijing Psychological Crisis Research and Intervention Center: "Our hotline was made earlier. There are many hotlines all over the country aiming at this and helping people solve their psychological problems. Then it can play a wide-ranging role. Of course, we also mentioned some interventions of the school, including the goalkeeper plan, including the medical system I know now, and the suicide prevention plan. Of course, we have other institutions, such as public security and civil affairs. Many of them have their own systems, and as long as they are related to mental health, they can play some roles in this prevention. "

       However, in the work of suicide intervention, there is still a problem, that is, after some people have problems, they may not necessarily ask for help or call the psychological counseling hotline. So how can we identify such people and intervene to help them solve their problems as soon as possible? The team led by Zhu Tingshao, a researcher at the Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, is currently committed to the study of online suicide intervention. His team has focused on social software on the internet. Some people may not talk to people around them about their inner troubles, but they will show it on social software such as Weibo, and the online suicide intervention model of Zhu Tingshao’s team is developed based on this situation.

       Experts pointed out that for those who are in a difficult life and are suffering from inner pain, to take a step back, we must dare to speak out and learn to ask for help, and know where to ask for help. And people around you should also lend a helping hand and act together to prevent suicide.

       Experts also pointed out that it is easy for a person like Mr. Hu who has not been professionally trained to engage in the work of persuading students for a long time to have a negative impact on himself. The best way is to recommend professional institutions and personnel to intervene after discovering problems.

       Now, Mr. Hu has gradually shifted his life focus to family and work, but he always has a concern in his heart. During the Mid-Autumn Festival last year, a 23-year-old netizen Xiaoqiu sent him a message, saying that he had been in the suicide group and had an exchange with Mr. Hu’s son Xiaowei. He said that he had suicidal thoughts, but he didn’t want his parents to be as sad as Mr. Hu. Mr. Hu said that there is love when there is concern. Xiaoqiu replied: I love my family.

       Mr. Hu: "Any problem, any difficulty, everyone has a positive attitude, communicate with parents more, think about the sunny side, and don’t touch something harmful."

In 2024, the pre-sale box office of May 1st new film broke the lead of 6.5 million "Peacekeeping".

1905 movie network news According to Lighthouse Professional Edition, as of 15:10 on April 17th, the pre-sale box office of May 1st new film in 2024 has exceeded 6.5 million! The top three for the time being.


The story of the film "Peacekeeping Riot Squad" is based on the real peacekeeping mission of Chinese peacekeeping police. It tells that at the request of the United Nations, dispatched by the state, peacekeeping police such as Yu Weidong (ornaments), Yang Zhen (ornaments), Ding Hui (ornaments) and Zhou Jiaxuan (ornaments) shoulder a sacred mission, go far to foreign countries, go deep into the war-torn mission area to carry out peacekeeping missions, and build a blue life defense line for people suffering from war.


"Nothing can’t be solved with a hot pot" temporarily ranks second in the May 1st pre-sale box office list. The film tells an absurd story full of suspense and joy: four people who don’t know each other share the spoils in the backstage warehouse of the theater, but they are accidentally involved in a murder case. A hot pot in YOLO rolls with endless suspense, and greed and deception lead to a series of reversals. Finally, the special identity of the four people gradually surfaced, and the mysterious truth was also coming out … …


The comedy movie "thelma and louise Money" ranked third with 786,000 pre-sale box office. The film tells the story that "Iron Rooster" Jia Youwei (ornaments) decided to spend time with the old irons while he was alive because of his physical changes, so he called his childhood brothers Sha Baihu (ornaments), Xu Dali (ornaments) and Dong Jianfeng (ornaments) to fulfill his promise of youth, vowing to spend millions of savings and enjoy ten days of ".


Followed byThree animated films, respectively, are classic works released for the first time in mainland China; The first big movie of Japan’s super popular animation "Spy Play House"; There is also a film based on Nie Xiaoqian, the novel Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio by Pu Songling, a writer in Qing Dynasty.


In recent years, the general secretary has been concerned about people’s livelihood: the transformation of old communities, so that residents can live a modern life.

  Scene reproduction

  "I am very familiar with this hutong. Today I just want to see the old neighborhood and listen to your thoughts on the transformation of the old city."

  The old neighborhoods in Yuer Hutong, Dongcheng District, Beijing, have never forgotten that exciting day — — On February 25, 2014, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader inspected the renovation of the old city in Beijing and walked into the complex where they had lived for decades.

  The general secretary walked along the winding narrow passage, and successively walked into the courtyard of No.29 and No.30 Yuer Hutong, and visited the homes of four households, including Zhuangbao, to be caring and attentive.

  "The general secretary came at noon that day, just like relatives visiting, without any shelf, especially cordial." Recalling the scene of the general secretary and his family pulling home, Zhuang Bao, an old neighbor in his 60 s, is still excited. "I talked with the general secretary about chopping wood and burning briquettes when I was a child, and I received water in the water tank of the compound in winter. The general secretary said that he feels the same way. "

  The general secretary walked out of the door of Zhuang Bao’s house, and Li Shulan, an old resident of No.30 Hospital, picked up the camera and took some photos for the general secretary and the neighbors. "The general secretary asked me where to change the gas in your home. I thought at that time that the general secretary even cared about such a small thing."

  "When visiting four households, the general secretary was concerned about asking them how their work was, how much they earned, what to cook and burn, how to keep warm, how far it was to go to the toilet, and what they wanted to improve their living environment." The general secretary made an investigation in Yuer Hutong, accompanied by Li Na, then secretary of the Party Committee of Fuxiang Community and director of the neighborhood committee. "The general secretary told the old neighborhoods that the purpose of our visit is to improve your living environment."

  Pushing open the scarlet door of No.30 Yard of Yuer Hutong, Zhuang Bao and Li Shulan almost didn’t recognize the yard where they had lived for most of their lives — —

  The private building disappeared, and the courtyard returned to traditional regulation, which was particularly bright; The three rows of old bungalows in the south, north and south are completely new, reappearing the quaint style of blue bricks and gray tiles; The eight houses vacated by residents have been transformed into community public spaces such as "Huaixiang Living Room", "Warm Pavilion for Consultation and Business" and "Wenxin Library".

  "Brother Zhuang Bao and Sister Shu Lan are back!" Jihong, Changling Li and other old neighborhoods were overjoyed, and they quickly welcomed the two old neighborhoods into the "Huaixiang Living Room". Plates of steaming jiaozi served on the dining table, and the thick jiaozi fragrance, accompanied by laughter, spread out in the courtyard.

  "How the old neighborhoods are doing is always the concern of the Supreme Leader General Secretary." Zhuang Bao said, "If I can see the general secretary again, what I want to tell the general secretary most is that the party and the government insist on taking the hearts of the people as the heart, and the transformation of the old city has accelerated. More and more hutongs have returned to the old taste, and more and more old streets have lived a new life!"

  Draw a happy picture of a dream and a peaceful life.

  "I was the first person in the 30th Hospital to move out. Of course, I can’t bear to move away, but everyone wants to live a good life, right? " Li Shulan said, "In our two bungalows, there is always no sunshine in the house, and it leaks when it rains."

  Yuer Hutong, with a total length of 343 meters, is a complex area in old Beijing, with a large population density, a small per capita living area and imperfect living facilities. No.30 courtyard is a public housing courtyard with a total area of 300 square meters, which was once crowded with 14 households. Zhuang Bao said: "I have lived in this hospital for 60 years, tasted the ups and downs, and always had a dream — — Move to the building. "

  People’s expectations, political aspirations. During his inspection tour in Beijing in February 2014, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader made important instructions on the protection of historical features, the protection of the old city and the improvement of people’s livelihood. In February 2019, when the General Secretary visited the grassroots cadres and masses in Beijing, he emphasized that the CPC Central Committee is very concerned about the transformation of the old city and shanty towns, that is, to make everyone live more comfortably and live a better life, to solve practical problems that everyone cares about, and to let everyone live in an alley and live a modern life.

  It is necessary not only to improve the living environment, but also to protect the historical and cultural heritage. One old city reconstruction operation has been carried out in Beijing and throughout the country.

  In 2015, Dongcheng District began to implement pilot renovation projects in four hutongs, including Yuer Hutong in Nanluoguxiang area. "In this pilot project, Dongcheng District Innovation ‘ Application-based retirement ’ And ‘ Application improvement ’ Mode, residents can choose to move out to live in a modern residential building, or they can choose to stay. ‘ Go to ’ And ‘ Stay ’ It is up to the residents themselves. " Zhang Lili, deputy director of Jiaodaokou Sub-district Office in Dongcheng District, said that the application rate for vacating Yuer Hutong reached nearly 60%.

  As the first migrant resident, Li Shulan chose June 6, 2016 as the date and moved into Chengjinyuan Community on the edge of Orson Park. A year later, Zhuang Bao’s family also moved here. The north and south of the two-bedroom apartment are transparent, and the sun shines all over the bedroom, and it also shines into Li Shulan’s heart: "Now life is full of sunshine!"

  A happy picture of "a dream of living in peace" is being grandly spread across the country: in 2019 and 2020, the old houses of about 10.43 million urban residents will have a new look, and the transformation of old urban communities in the future will involve hundreds of millions of residents. During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, about 50 million residents in China moved from shanty towns into spacious and bright resettlement houses.

  Will meet the wishes of residents throughout, and care about home.

  "This renovation will bring many inconveniences to bungalow life — — Cooking, bathing, going to the toilet, lighting, drying, etc. have all been solved, and I am very comfortable when I care about it! " The 70-year-old Chongbaocai family is one of the two families still retained in No.30 Hospital. The old man specially showed us the kitchen and bathroom. "Come out of the room and walk a few steps."

  During his inspection tour in Beijing in February 2014, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that the transformation of the old city has to respond to different wishes and requirements, and the workload is very heavy. Relevant departments should do their work in depth and detail, and everyone should understand and support more and help the government to do practical things for the masses well.

  "In the renovation and renovation of four hutongs in Nanluoguxiang, Dongcheng District has studied and formulated an application-based improvement implementation plan for residents who choose to stay, and leased the vacated houses to the retained residents at the price of public rental housing to solve the kitchen and bathroom needs and moderately improve their living conditions." Chen Xiansen, deputy head of Dongcheng District, said.

  The Chongbaocai family of three applied for renting the No.12 public house in the hospital, and the per capita living area increased by nearly 50%. Let the elderly relish, as well as street community cadres, design and construction personnel to communicate again and again, so that the design scheme and repair details fully reflect their wishes.

  "The original design changed the room door into a wooden door, but I am worried that the wooden door will not be closed in summer and will not be closed tightly in winter." Chong Baocai recalled, "So the designer changed it into a double-decker door, the inner door was made of broken aluminum, and the outer door was made of wooden frame, which not only ensured the tightness of the doors and windows, but also protected the traditional style."

  "We insist on ‘ One hospital, one scheme, one household, one design ’ Actively respond to the different demands of residents. " Zhang Lili said that residents’ participation runs through all aspects, such as policy formulation, planning and design, repair and construction, management and maintenance, and completing public services. She still remembers that when the policy was first formulated, the construction area of the kitchen and bathroom module was 6 square meters. After visiting the model room, residents generally felt that it was too small, and finally it was adjusted to 8 square meters.

  The transformation of the old city is related to the vital interests of thousands of families. The Guiding Opinions on Comprehensively Promoting the Renovation of Old Urban Residential Areas issued by the General Office of the State Council clearly requires that various forms of grass-roots consultations should be carried out by online and offline means such as "internet plus’s co-construction, co-governance and sharing" to actively understand residents’ demands and promote residents’ consensus. The policy is more intimate, the transformation is warmer, and the millions of people in Qian Qian live more comfortably.

  Carry out protective repair and restorative construction with embroidery.

  In No.14 Yard of Yuer Hutong, an old couplet is engraved on the Zhuhong Gate — — "Loving Lu Suihou’s virtue and righteousness is profound", and the eight characters are still vicissitudes. Blue sky and white clouds set off blue bricks and gray tiles, and the old hutong is full of charm. "Every time I meet a tourist, I look at the old door couplet on the gate and look at the courtyard curiously under the door. I am particularly proud." Ji Hong, an old resident, always enthusiastically explains the meaning of door couplet to tourists.

  Jingcheng Company is responsible for the repair and renovation of Yuer Hutong. Wang Yongjiu, deputy general manager of the company, said: "We strictly implement the requirement that the old city can no longer be demolished, so as to ‘ Progressive improvement ’ As a path, we will carry out protective repair and restorative construction with embroidery. "

  Embroidery, planning first. "Eight well-known architect teams were invited to set up the Yuer Hutong design work camp." Zheng Tian, the head of Beijing Architectural Design Institute in Yuer Hutong, said, "Focusing on the basic unit of courtyard, the designer thoroughly studied and verified the evolution process of each courtyard in different years since the Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty, and protected the texture and courtyard pattern of hutong."

  Construction is also full of embroidery, carefully polishing every yard and house. In the renovation of No.25 Yuer Hutong, the two piers at the entrance were kept as they are, and in order to avoid collision and rubbing during construction, protective plates were specially made to cover them.

  In order to ensure that the original technology, raw materials and practices are not out of shape, Jingcheng Company specially invited five on-site supervisors from retired housing management masters, and Xu Guangli was one of them. Many construction workers have learned from Master Xu’s "trueness".

  There is one missing brass cymbal on the gate of No.25 courtyard, and it needs to be equipped with one. "It must be hexagonal. If there is no suitable one, I would rather not change it!" Xu Guangli has a firm attitude. From the building materials market to the antique city, the construction team leader ran one trip after another.

  To retain the old neighborhood and the lifestyle of the old city, and to realize the improvement of people’s livelihood and the revival of vitality in historical and cultural blocks, it is even more necessary to work hard on embroidery.

  Throughout the country, from strengthening historical and cultural protection, shaping urban features, to strengthening the transformation of old urban communities and community construction, a series of diversified explorations are being promoted — — The Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee adopted "the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China’s Proposal on Formulating the 14th Five-year Plan for National Economic and Social Development and the Long-term Target for the Year 2035", which made arrangements for the implementation of urban renewal, and strived to make the city "rich and comprehensive" and the people live and work in peace and contentment.

  (People’s Daily reporter Yan Weiliang He Yong)

Explain in detail that Musk is Tesla’s right-hand man: China executives are "excellent"

Phoenix Network Technology News Beijing time on September 24 th news,Elon Musk is currently running a number of ambitious technology companies by himself.While serving as CEO of Tesla and SpaceX, Neuralink, a brain-computer interface company, and Boring Co, a tunnel excavation company, were also established. Moreover, he is still busy with the lawsuit with Twitter.

Due to the lack of skills, Musk needs to rely on a large team of senior deputies to perform specific affairs. In Tesla, there are now more than 20 people responsible for maintaining Tesla’s business operations.

His direct subordinates often change with the change of the company’s strategy or organizational structure, and occasionally they are "fired on the spot" by the capricious CEO, or voluntarily resign.

Explain in detail that Musk is Tesla's right-hand man: China executives are "excellent"
Musk

27 senior deputies

According to the data summarized by foreign media, as of September 2022, Musk had 27 direct subordinates in Tesla. These data come from interviews with Tesla’s current and recent employees, LinkedIn profile, Tesla’s internal and public records, and may not include all those who report to him.

Musk’s direct subordinates are mainly concentrated in the United States, and more than 90% are men.Although he has moved Tesla’s headquarters from California to Texas, about half of his direct subordinates (14 people) remain in California. There are only 7 people in Texas, accounting for 22%.

Explain in detail that Musk is Tesla's right-hand man: China executives are "excellent"

These include Zachary Kirkhorn, CFO of Tesla, Allie Arebalo, Director of Human Resources, Luo Shang Thomas, Vice President of Global Supply Chain Management, Omead Afshar, Head of Texas Factory, David Lau, Vice President of Automotive Software, and Pete Bannon, Vice President of Hardware Design Engineering.

The task is arduous

As Tesla strives to put the new factories in Austin, Texas and Glenhead, Germany into full production and make progress on many other goals, Musk will need to rely on these senior deputies.

Musk has told shareholders and fans that Tesla will "solve the problem of fully autonomous driving (FSD)" this year., improve car service and maintenance, and start delivering Cybertruck pickup trucks in mid-2023.

He also said that Tesla will strengthen its battery manufacturing capacity, with the goal of producing its own 4680 battery with a capacity of 100 GWh this year, which is enough to power more than 1 million Tesla cars.

Explain in detail that Musk is Tesla's right-hand man: China executives are "excellent"
Tesla 4680 battery

Moreover, Musk’s direct subordinates also need to lay off employees in the uncertain economic situation recently. Musk suddenly announced a large number of layoffs at the end of May this year, when Tesla faced a challenging second quarter, just as the Russian-Ukrainian war broke out and the epidemic continued.

In June this year, Tesla closed the entire Autopilot office in san mateo, California, and fired at least some employees..

These employees were previously approved to work remotely, but did not agree with Musk’s order to work at least 40 hours a week in Tesla’s office.In June this year, Musk mentioned in an email to Tesla employees that he "felt very bad" about the economy.

China executives

Three of Musk’s direct subordinates work outside the United States, and one of them is Zhu Xiaotong, global vice president of Tesla and president of Greater China.

Zhu Xiaotong joined Tesla in April 2014 as the project director of Tesla China Super Charging Station. In December of the same year, he took over as Tesla’s global vice president and president of China. In 2018, he was responsible for the construction and operation of Tesla’s Shanghai factory, and in 2019, he was promoted to president of Greater China.

Explain in detail that Musk is Tesla's right-hand man: China executives are "excellent"
Zhu Xiaotong and Musk

One of Tesla’s main businesses in China is the Shanghai Superfactory, which not only meets the demand of China market, but also becomes an export hub.

According to the data released by the China Ride Association, in August this year, Tesla sold 76,965 vehicles in wholesale, 42,463 in export and 34,502 in domestic retail. From January to August this year, Tesla has delivered 399,939 vehicles, which is only over 80,000 vehicles short of the 484,130 vehicles delivered in 2021, including nearly 160,000 vehicles exported and over 240,000 vehicles delivered domestically.

During the epidemic, the production of Tesla’s Shanghai factory faced severe challenges. According to people familiar with the matter, Zhu Xiaotong has been living in the Shanghai Superfactory since March 28th, and is responsible for supervising and ensuring the operation of the factory.

Musk has repeatedly praised the Shanghai factory and thought that the Shanghai super factory is difficult to be surpassed."I must admit that our Shanghai team is really excellent." He said.

Musk is a workaholic, likes to work overtime, and once slept in the factory.Therefore, he praised the diligence of China people. "There are many very talented and hardworking people in China who firmly believe in manufacturing. They not only stay up late, but also work diligently at three in the morning, and even don’t leave the factory at all. Americans try not to go to work. " Musk said this in May this year.

Explain in detail that Musk is Tesla's right-hand man: China executives are "excellent"
Tesla Shanghai factory

Recently, Tesla’s Shanghai factory has completed the expansion work. Tesla Giga Shanghai (Phase I) Phase II production line optimization project was completed on September 1st and started debugging. The expected acceptance period is from September 1st to November 30th.

The total investment of the project is as high as 1.2 billion yuan, which is an expansion in Tesla’s existing factory, mainly by increasing the production tempo to expand the production capacity. The EIA report released in November last year showed that the production line optimization projects were mainly the expansion of stamping workshop, body workshop, painting workshop, assembly workshop and logistics operation center.

There are quite a few resignations.

Although Andrej Capassi, senior director of artificial intelligence at Tesla, was not among those laid off or fired by Musk, he officially announced his resignation from Tesla in July. Ashok Elluswamy, the head of Autopilot, reports directly to Musk for the time being.

According to internal documents, other direct subordinates of Musk who left Tesla in 2022 include Chris Lister, former vice president of Nevada Super Factory, and Jean Frazier, senior director of employee relations at Tesla.

David Searle, the former head of Tesla’s legal department, still works in the company, but insiders said that they expect Searle to leave in the next few months because he previously managed more than a dozen employees, but now there is only one direct subordinate on the internal organization chart.

According to public and internal records, Dinna Eskin, senior legal director of Tesla, is now the manager of the company’s legal department, and is actually the company’s general counsel. Since the end of 2019, Tesla has not officially hired a person with the title of general counsel. (Author/Xiao Yu)

BMW i5 Interprets Appearance Fashion

It’s a medium and large car. I don’t know how much you know about it. Let’s look down with Xiaobian.

Let’s take a look at the appearance of the BMW i5. The front face design of the BMW i5 is relatively simple and looks sporty. Combined with personalized headlights, it is in line with the "taste" of young consumers. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, automatic opening and closing, adaptive far and near light, delayed closing and so on. Coming to the side of the car body, the size of the car body is 5175 mm * 1900 mm * 1520 mm. The car uses cool lines, and the side of the car looks very angular. With large-sized thick-walled tires, it looks full of movement. At the rear of the car, the lines at the rear of BMW i5 are cool, and the taillights are very fashionable and dynamic, very clean and refreshing.

In terms of interior, the interior design has taken the atmospheric route, and the overall visual effect is very distinctive. The steering wheel of the car is eye-catching, made of genuine leather, and its shape is very fighting. Take a look at the central control. The car is equipped with a touch-sensitive LCD central control screen, which makes the interior style impressive and gives people a sense of simplicity. Let’s take a look at the dashboard and seats again. The car is equipped with a concise dashboard, which is very eye-catching. The car uses leather seats, which are wide and thick and comfortable.

BMW i5 matched gearbox, 210KW, 410N.m, with good power performance.

Equipped with car networking, driving mode selection, remote control key, UWB digital key, interior atmosphere light, traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.) and other configurations, the configuration has reached the mainstream level of the same level.

Do you have the urge to buy a car after reading the whole article? Let me make a summary. This class of cars can often give consideration to both cost performance and practicality, and is often considered by most consumers as the first choice when buying a car.

2024 Krypton 009 listed, retail price adjusted to 500,000 yuan

ifeng.com Car News On January 15, 2024 Krypton 009 officially launched; the new model still retains two options, WE version price increased from 499,000 yuan to 500,000 yuan, ME version price unchanged, still 588,000 yuan. The new model has four configuration upgrades, namely the standard streaming rearview mirror, passenger seat comfort suit, steering wheel four-way electric adjustment (linkage memory system), and double-layer sound insulation glass in the third row, of which the passenger seat comfort configuration mainly provides four-way electric lumbar adjustment and pneumatic massage function.

In terms of appearance, the range and performance standards of the new Polar Krypton 009 have not changed. The WE version has a battery life of 702 kilometers and the ME has a battery life of 822 kilometers. The power reserve of the two versions is still 400kW/686N · m. This car can break 100 in 4.5 seconds. Although this result is not very powerful in the electric car camp, it is unique in the medium and large MPV; its body size reaches 5209 * 2024 * 1848 mm, and the wheelbase is 3205 mm. It is a standard medium and large car, and it is equipped with front double fork arms and rear multi-link independent suspension. The performance limit and handling limit are the current top current standards of the same class of cars.

In terms of interior, in terms of extreme luxury, JK 009 has created a quiet "sky flat" with a Sofaro first-class aviation seat and cover area of 7.4m2 for users. This time, the comfortable cover of the passenger seat and the third row of double-layer sound insulation glass are upgraded to achieve luxury once again. At the same time, based on powerful hardware and multi-modal three-dimensional interaction system, the scene is remodeled into an intelligent space, and through OTA continuous upgrades and evolution, innovative technology and intelligent experience are often used as new, and the user experience is continuously refreshed. In terms of extreme performance, the Krypton 009 is equipped with a high-performance permanent magnet synchronous electric drive system as standard, with a 100-kilometer acceleration of 4.5s, making it the only MPV in the 4-second club. It is equipped with a high-performance air suspension set as standard, and has exclusive MPV adjustment. The 100-0km/h braking distance is only 36.9m. "Extreme Krypton Control" subverts MPV performance cognition.

In addition to the fully equipped luxury and comfortable configuration, vehicle safety is the second most important factor for JK 009 to win the favor of users. JK 009 overturns the inherent safety defects of traditional MPVs and redefines the safety standard for luxury cars over 5m.

In terms of power, the new car adopts the SEA vast architecture. The whole series is equipped with a high-performance permanent magnet synchronous electric drive system as standard. The peak power of the front and rear dual motors reaches 544 horsepower (400kW) and the peak torque is 686 Nm. According to the official data released, the 0-100km/h acceleration time of the car is 4.5 seconds, and the braking distance of 100-0km/h is 36.9 meters. The polar krypton 009 series is equipped with intelligent four-wheel drive as standard, equipped with lightning switching technology, and also comes standard with dTCS intelligent anti-skid system, fully automatic air suspension system and CCD electromagnetic vibration reduction system. The new car is equipped with Kirin battery, of which the WE version battery capacity is 116kWh, and the CLTC comprehensive working condition cruising range is 702km; the ME version battery capacity is 140kWh, and the cruising range can reach 822km. Fast Charge It takes 28 minutes to charge from 10% to 80%.

Summary: In the luxury MPV field of "full difficulty", Krypton 009 not only occupies the luxury C position with a new benchmark, but also redefines luxury from the user’s point of view, continues to upgrade the luxury product strength, and truly becomes and continues to maintain the "best MPV so far". In the future, based on the vast architecture of SEA, Krypton 009 will continue to advance in luxury to meet users’ more extreme pursuit of high-end travel.

"Hurricane" is not over? Not only does the mouth shape not match, Wu Gang is also very embarrassing

The hit drama "Hurricane", which triggered a national rush to follow dramas, made many people question whether the screenwriter had written a collapse. At the last moment, the level of many content was very different from the previous one.

First, look at the plot of Meng Yu poisoning the milk tea. You see Yang Jian and Ma Tao conspiring to use their wife Meng Yu, the ex-girlfriend of the male protagonist An Xin, to poison him in the milk tea in order to make him temporarily leave the task force and stop investigating them.

Originally, after this episode was released, everyone did not believe that Meng Yu would frame An Xin and ask him to leave the task force in order to protect his husband. However, when the episode was actually broadcast, Meng Yu did it, but at a critical moment, he suddenly turned against the water and refused to let An Xin drink the cup of milk tea and admitted that he had taken drugs. Tears fell, and people were puzzled and felt that this plot was embarrassing and abrupt.

On the other side of the timeline, Meng Yu’s husband, Yang Jian, was on his way to escape. At this time, there was a plot interspersed with him returning to his mother’s house to eat noodles. If it was to make Yang Jian decide to repent after seeing his mother, it would be reasonable.

However, the changes in this section were a little too blunt. On the way to escape in a hurry, there was a plot that seemed to be a bug hanging up. The fugitives ate a bowl of noodles slowly, and the arrest team waited quietly in a corner.

Then came the most terrifying scene! After Yang Jian and Ma Tao escaped, they were preparing to fight the task force on the dock. Because of the special status of the two people, the task force could not kill them with guns, and the two former police officers were still armed, so the situation was deadlocked.

At this time, Wu Gang’s role as the head of the anti-crime task force, Xu Zhong, let countless audiences experience the super embarrassment of "like a mountain on the back", "like a stick in the throat", and "like a needle and felt". I saw Wu Gang holding up a bottle of Moutai wine and waving it at Yang Jian, trying to understand it and move his feelings, and using his mouth to make the other party emotional.

In this regard, everyone’s reaction is that it can only be said that it is to pass the trial. There must be some highlight moments in the play, which is didactic in nature, in order to meet everyone.

The most critical problem was not that the plot didn’t make sense, but that the mouth patterns didn’t match.

Seeing the scene where An Xin persuaded his uncle Meng Dehai to surrender, did he always feel that something was strange? Why did it not make sense?

Also, why did Meng Yu, a journalist who had always insisted on justice, listen to her husband’s suggestion to poison her? Her mother had normal high blood pressure, so why did she suddenly collapse on the bed with a cerebral hemorrhage?

All kinds of doubts, in the mouth shape that did not match the actors and lines, kept the audience confused and lost. There was no way to force it, so the audience became lip readers one by one, and they couldn’t understand the plot and could only guess it by themselves.

It was said that Meng Dehai had reached a strategic cooperation when Gao Qiqiang was still the general manager of the Construction Engineering Group. In other words, in Jinghai City, Zhao Lidong and Meng Dehai were fighting, not Zhao Lidong alone.

However, with the current changes, Meng Dehai was forcibly changed to a good official who was just covering up for his son-in-law, which made most of the plot impossible to connect. If the original lines were followed, then Meng Yu’s behavior would make sense, and it was not surprising that An Xin asked him to turn himself in.

In short, although "Hurricane" has all kinds of problems, this is one of the best domestic dramas in recent years, and it has achieved a true national pursuit of dramas. Moreover, it is also because of the excellent plot in the early stage and more and more people pay attention to it, which makes everyone pay more attention to the plot. There are more picky people, and there will always be dissatisfaction.

Fan Bingbing was banned after life is bleak? by mask annual income 800 million was recently prosecuted

Fan Bingbing creates its own brand and supports Zhuozhou

Fan Bingbing, who was "banned" in people’s impression, may have lost his main job and lived a miserable life. But in fact, Fan Bingbing founded his own beauty and skin care brand, Fanbeauty, in 2019, which mainly launched facial mask products, and the development momentum is very good. In 2022, its sales reached 850 million amazing results; this year alone, its sales exceeded 200 million during the 618 period, which can be described as the leader of the entire industry.

In this way, although Fan Bingbing cannot become a female star, he has opened up a new path and made a big impact in the business field, just like a successful female entrepreneur.

Fan Bingbing recent photo

However, in July this year, Fan Bingbing’s entrepreneurial journey seemed to have run into some trouble: Fan Bingbing and his beauty brand were sued.

At present, it appears that it should be a brand name infringement issue, and the outcome of the lawsuit is currently unknown.

Fan Bingbing, who was forced to give up his acting career, unexpectedly achieved success in the business field. I wonder if Fan Bingbing really repented, and what will happen to his future development?

Galaxy Aerospace’s first satellite completes 3-minute video call test – satellite Internet is here

  Figure ① The technology research and development team of the Galaxy Aerospace Launch Star is working. Figure ② On January 16, 2020, at Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, the Galaxy Aerospace Launch Star is about to be launched. (Data picture) Figure ③ The "solar wing" of the Galaxy Aerospace Launch Star is in an unfolded state. (Data picture)

  Not long ago, the first satellite of Galaxy Aerospace (Beijing) Technology Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Galaxy Aerospace") achieved a communication application test of more than 3 minutes for the first time. The staff used their mobile phones to connect to the WiFi hotspot provided by the end point of the Galaxy satellite, and realized a 3-minute video call through this 5G satellite.

  This call is destined to leave a strong mark in the history of China’s commercial aerospace. This shows that the first low-orbit 5G satellite independently developed by Chinese commercial companies is really coming. Previously, on February 16, Galaxy Aerospace successfully carried out a communication capability test after 30 days in orbit, and verified low-orbit Q/V/Ka and other frequency band communication for the first time in the world.

  China’s satellite Internet has taken a major step forward

  As a typical strategic emerging industry, commercial aerospace has significant technological traction and industrial driving role. In recent years, the United States has actively promoted the development of commercial aerospace. SpaceX (Space Exploration Company), Blue Origin and other commercial aerospace enterprises have developed rapidly, and satellite Internet and space tourism are on the horizon.

  In this "space race", China’s commercial aerospace has not been absent. On January 16, the first Galaxy Aerospace satellite was successfully launched from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. It is not only China’s first low-orbit broadband communications satellite with a communication capacity of 10Gbps, but also the world’s first low-orbit high-frequency millimeter wave satellite.

  On the day of the launch, Xu Ming, founder of Galaxy Aerospace (Beijing) Technology Co., Ltd., excitedly posted a set of pictures on Moments. The satellite in the picture was written with the words "Be a good company". Xu Ming said that "Be a good company" is the original intention of Galaxy Aerospace. A good company should not only show the power of technology, but also truly care about human nature and find the intersection of technology and humanities. "The successful launch of the first star means that the company has made a good start on this road."

  In fact, founding Galaxy Aerospace is the second time Xu Ming has started a business. Previously, he co-founded Cheetah Mobile with partners and drove the company to a successful listing.

  After his first successful start-up, Xu Ming has been looking forward to new challenges. In 2016, the State Council issued the "13th Five-Year" National Strategic Emerging Industry Development Plan and the "2016 China’s Aerospace" white paper, encouraging and guiding private capital to participate in aerospace scientific research and production, and vigorously developing commercial aerospace and satellite applications.

  The opportunity that Xu Ming had been waiting for for a long time finally came. In April 2018, Galaxy Aerospace, which had been brewing for a long time, was officially put into operation. In less than two years, it completed the whole process of low-orbit broadband communications satellite from design, research and development, launch to communication capability test, making Galaxy Aerospace one of the most valuable commercial aerospace enterprises in China.

  Cross-border talent structure solidifies the foundation for innovation

  A start-up company wants to build China’s first low-orbit broadband communications satellite with a communication capacity of 10Gbps from scratch, which seems like a "fantasy". However, Xu Ming is very confident. Because, unlike any traditional aerospace company, there are both Internet people and astronauts in the Galaxy Aerospace team, and this cross-border talent structure is Xu Ming’s confidence.

  In the past two years, talents from the traditional aerospace field have completely changed to a new way of working, and began to try the Internet-style "small steps" and "rapid iteration"; for talents who were previously engaged in Internet technology, this is equivalent to entering a new field, transforming obscure aerospace technology into "simple output" and giving it new vitality. Allowing different talents to look at the same problem from different angles is the inherent gene of Galaxy Aerospace’s successful innovation.

  Xu Ming said that the working mode of "small steps and fast iteration" of the Internet has allowed Galaxy Aerospace to carry out a large number of low-cost attempts in the development process of the first star, such as modular design, customized interface chips, industrial production and processing, etc., which has greatly reduced research and development costs and shortened the development cycle.

  As a start-up company, Galaxy Aerospace has been seeking opportunities for breakthroughs through innovative efforts since its inception. Especially at present, the Ku/Ka frequency band resources have become saturated, and with the increasing difficulty of frequency coordination, international commercial communications satellites are gradually developing into higher frequency bands. In this regard, Galaxy Aerospace has taken the lead and used the technically difficult Q/V/Ka frequency bands in the launch star. Since there is no technology and experience to learn from, this is undoubtedly a challenging journey.

  Q/V/Ka and other frequency bands, as the most suitable frequency bands for satellite communication services in the millimeter wave band, have wider bandwidth.

  "If the information transmitted by millimeter wave is understood as the traffic flow on the road, then using the bandwidth of frequency bands such as Q/V/Ka means that the car is faster, the road is wider, and the traffic flow is larger, which also means that we need more advanced road construction technology." Xu Ming said that in order to make more cars run on the road and build viaducts, it is a good solution to open the bridge and under the bridge at the same time. Therefore, in order to achieve the 10Gbps communication rate goal, Galaxy Aerospace has also built a "viaduct", that is, using the frequency band dual polarization technology implementation to double the communication rate.

  In addition, in order to improve system flexibility, Galaxy First Satellite also adopts multi-port amplifier (MPA) technology in the user transmission section, which can realize dynamic capacity allocation between multiple beams. This is also the first broadband Ka-band MPA on-orbit application in our country, and all components have been localized.

  Broadband satellite communication needs to be met urgently

  Nowadays, an era of commercial spaceflight is quietly approaching.

  At present, there are still about 80% of the world’s regions (including oceans and remote and underdeveloped areas, etc.) with nearly 50% of the population unable to access the Internet. On the one hand, these regions often have weak infrastructure, and large-scale construction of terrestrial network systems has a huge investment, and the input-output ratio is seriously unbalanced. Satellite communication will provide a low-cost solution for network coverage in these regions and populations. On the other hand, it is very difficult to connect sea areas, airspace and terrestrial networks, and space-based Internet is the only known solution. A representative data is that as of the end of 2018, our country had nearly 4,000 civil aviation aircraft, but because our country’s airborne communication business is still in its infancy, about 90% of them cannot achieve rear cabin network coverage.

  The huge Internet divide has put forward higher requirements for broadband satellite communication. It is predicted that the scale of China’s 5G industry will exceed 3 trillion yuan in 2025 and 6 trillion yuan in 2030, which is expected to drive the income of related industries on the scale of 10 trillion yuan. This means that in the future, 5G satellites will serve as an effective solution to complement the ground 5G network and create a 5G network that integrates heaven and earth.

  It is worth noting that, due to the wide range of satellite communication services and the absence of any impact from the earth’s surface geographical environment, satellite Internet, represented by low-orbit broadband satellite constellations, will not only become an important solution for achieving global satellite communication network coverage in the 5G and even 6G era, but also is expected to become an important trend and strategic commanding height for the integrated development of aerospace, communications, and Internet industries, providing new driving force for national and local economic development.

  Experts say that with the development of satellite communication technology, countries have upgraded satellite Internet construction to a national strategy in recent years, and attracted a number of aerospace and Internet Tech Giants. Take the United States as an example, SpaceX, Amazon and other companies have made arrangements. SpaceX took the lead in deploying giant constellations and has successfully launched 420 satellites, marking that the United States has entered a substantive construction stage in this field. In the current international environment, satellite Internet construction must be accelerated.

  Commercial aerospace ushers in huge industrial opportunities

  Today, Galaxy Aerospace’s pace of innovation is accelerating.

  "China’s aerospace start-up companies are actually very weak." Xu Ming said that only by breaking through hard core technology and being "reliable" in technology can we solve the fundamental problems that hinder the development of the company. "Because of this, we still insist on research and development during the epidemic, and have made progress in many key technologies."

  Xu Ming said that in the next step, the company will introduce Moore’s Law into the field of communications satellites through the digitalization of payloads, accelerate innovation, improve "on-board computing power", comprehensively accelerate the iteration of satellite technology, and promote the "seamless integration" of satellite networks and terrestrial 5G networks as soon as possible through the application level innovation of communications satellite systems.

  Xu Ming believes that with the overall progress of our country’s scientific and technological level and the gradual opening of policies and markets, huge business opportunities have emerged in many fields. "To some extent, aerospace may represent the future large-scale industrial system."

  The first star was the company’s first step, and Xu Ming is full of confidence in the future.

  "This is the era of commercial aerospace. In terms of market, China’s aerospace industry has an output value of 300 billion yuan; in terms of manufacturing, China has the world’s leading manufacturing capabilities. Take satellite production as an example. In the future, in the mass production of satellites, China’s high-quality skilled workers and the world’s leading manufacturing capabilities will show obvious advantages," Xu Ming said.

  In addition, the rapid development of China’s aerospace industry chain also provides strong support for commercial aerospace. "In the development and production process of the first satellite, many components are innovatively used industrial-grade or automotive-grade products, which can greatly reduce costs while achieving the same function." Xu Ming said, "In the future, Galaxy Aerospace will jointly explore new models of low-cost satellite component design and mass production with relevant domestic enterprises, and promote the gradual improvement of the entire ecological chain."

  "The inclusion of satellite Internet in the’new infrastructure ‘will undoubtedly further accelerate the development of the upstream and downstream of the entire industrial chain, which is of great significance for the construction of 5G network and the cultivation of digital space economy. Private commercial aerospace enterprises should give full play to their own advantages to help our country’s satellite Internet construction. It is foreseeable that with the further opening of our country’s aerospace industry policy, commercial aerospace is expected to usher in a new round of accelerated development." Xu Ming said. (Economic Daily · China Economic Network reporter, Wang Yichen)

Revealing the secrets of Silk Road e-commerce: from "milk powder diapers" to "the same style in China", it has also become a touchstone for China’s cross-border supply chain

The Czech crystal will seamlessly connect with the cross-border e-commerce platform after each CIIE, becoming the "same style in the Expo" that consumers can buy online for the first time. This year’s hot-selling product is a hand-carved gold-painted bowl, priced at 4,800 yuan, which is still difficult to stop consumers from chasing.

Czech crystal has attracted imitators. A niche French skin care product that participated in the Expo for the first time this year immediately entered the Qingpu Comprehensive Guarantee Area after the exhibition, and also became a cross-border e-commerce product. Once a consumer places an order, the goods can be shipped directly from the warehouse in the Comprehensive Guarantee Area.

They came to Shanghai not far away and became participants in "Silk Road E-commerce".China’s accession to the WTO 20 years ago has activated a pool of spring water for the world economy. Now China focuses on promoting the development of cross-border e-commerce in countries and regions along the "Belt and Road Initiative", once again injecting new impetus into global trade facilitation.

It is understood that our country’s cross-border e-commerce started in 2013. In recent years, after four sessions of the Expo, as our country continues to expand and open up, China’s market consumption continues to upgrade, and more and more niche products with the characteristics of the "Belt and Road Initiative" choose to be sold to China through cross-border e-commerce channels. Many have gone through the upgrade road from "trial new products" to "explosion" to "big trade goods". "Silk Road E-commerce" has explored the password of China’s consumption upgrade and has become the vanguard of general trade.

After the Expo, it became popular

China Jiesi Co-promotion Center is a typical "Silk Road E-commerce". In recent years, it has taken over more than 70% of our country’s imported crystal handicrafts from the Czech Republic. However, Zhang Peng, the president, knows how to treat them differently – for those mature models, they are mostly imported by general trade, and high-value-added new models go through cross-border e-commerce. "Since it is impossible to determine in advance whether the new models will be popular in China, cross-border e-commerce has undoubtedly become a fast and economical choice."

Czech crystal at the 4th CIIE.

Zhao Jian, general manager of Cainiao International Supply Chain, is deeply involved in cross-border e-commerce logistics and is keen to study the "Silk Road special line". Last year, together with airlines, customs and other departments, he piloted the first cross-border direct mail "niche incense" route in China and Europe in Germany. It is filled with incense products that have never entered the Chinese market but have an excellent reputation in Europe. During the "Double Dan" period last year, it was able to be sent directly from Europe to China every day.

In Zhao Jian’s eyes, cross-border e-commerce has many benefits. "It is like you go shopping abroad, and its taxation and entry requirements are naturally different from those of general trade imports. At the end of 2018, the Ministry of Commerce, the General Administration of Customs and other six ministries and commissions jointly issued a document to supervise the retail imports of cross-border e-commerce goods according to the entry items for personal use, and do not implement the requirements for the approval, registration or filing of the first import license of the relevant goods. At the same time, they are exempt from customs duties, and only 9.1% of the cross-border e-commerce comprehensive tax is levied, that is, 13% of the value-added tax is 30% off. Many consumers like that cross-border e-commerce has a real customs declaration form, which is more reliable than the real and fake’purchasing

However, according to the observation of Lao Weiling, director of the e-commerce research center of Shanghai University of Finance and Economics, before the first CIIE, "Silk Road e-commerce" was mostly synonymous with overseas milk powder diapers, and it was after the CIIE that it really became popular. "The CIIE has ignited consumers’ new ideas, and they are eager to see the same product on the cross-border e-commerce platform. Therefore, Malaysian health care products, goat milk masks in Poland, beer in Angola, and chocolate-flavored coffee all appeared after the CIIE, and quickly launched the cross-border e-commerce platform."

Polish cosmetics brand Yasumi opened its Tmall Global flagship store during the second CIIE. (Photo by Li Ye)

According to Shanghai customs data, in the first three quarters of 2019 after the conclusion of the first China International Import Expo, Shanghai’s cross-border e-commerce online shopping bonded trade imports grew by as much as 40.3%.

Inspire Shanghai’s system to re-innovate

According to the figures released at the 2021 China International Trade in Services Fair, in the past five years, the scale of cross-border e-commerce in our country has increased by nearly 10 times, and the import and export volume last year has reached 1.69 trillion yuan. Shanghai, as one of the first batch of cross-border e-commerce pilot cities in our country in 2013, has always played a leading role. The transaction scale has continued to grow by double digits in the first half of this year, ranking among the top in the country. The RCEP (Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement), which will take effect in January next year, will stimulate the re-innovation of Shanghai’s system.

The warehouse in the Shanghai Comprehensive Guarantee Area is filled with cross-border e-commerce goods.

The RCEP was initiated by the ten ASEAN countries and invited China, Japan, South Korea, Australia, New Zealand and India to participate together to establish a unified market for free trade among the 16 countries by reducing tariffs and non-tariff barriers. Under the RCEP framework, the number of products that will eventually achieve zero tariffs in goods trade will reach 90%, which will greatly encourage the development of cross-border e-commerce among RCEP member countries.

To become a big "Silk Road e-commerce", the speed must be faster. Shanghai is already taking action. For example, a Japanese direct purchase import order can be placed today and received the next day. It is reported that Shanghai has established a fast customs clearance mechanism for cross-border e-commerce, from the arrival of goods at customs supervision places to customs clearance and release, the longest time is no more than 24 hours, and a large number of low-risk declared goods can even be "released in seconds". Take Xiaohongshu, a cross-border e-commerce platform, as an example. Orders in Europe, America and Australia generally take only 7 to 10 days from the time the user places an order to signing for it. Japanese and Korean orders are faster, with Shanghai users taking no more than 3 days and national users taking up to 5 days. If a Japanese direct mail import order is placed by the consumer in the morning, the overseas warehouse will pack it immediately, pick it up in the afternoon, air it to Shanghai in the early morning of the next day, and clear customs in the afternoon, and it will be delivered that night.

In addition to fast release, there is also the convenience of summary tax payment. In order to support the development of "Silk Road e-commerce", Shanghai Customs has launched a "list verification and centralized tax payment" customs clearance model. E-commerce enterprises can apply for summary payment letters from the customs within 31 to 45 days from the date of cross-border package release. This move greatly facilitates enterprises.It has attracted a large number of e-commerce companies such as Xiaohongshu, Tmall Global, JD.com Global Shopping, and Amazon to place the import port of "cross-border direct purchase" business in Shanghai, and also place the "traffic test" of cross-border purchase at consumer carnival points such as "Double 11", "Double 12" and "Black Friday" at the Shanghai port.

Cross-border supply chains are strengthening

"Silk Road E-commerce" is a two-way trade. On the one hand, foreign brands explore the Chinese market, and on the other hand, domestic products go overseas. Data show that in the total scale of cross-border e-commerce transactions in our country last year, the export value was 3 times that of the import value.

Foreigners are enthusiastic about purchasing Chinese goods.

The University of Ghent in Belgium has recently set off a Chinese Phoenix brand bicycle craze, which stems from the fact that European college students have used cycling to replace the previous way of taking trains due to the pandemic. The trend of foreigners keen on Chinese goods is related to the increase in overseas promotion of "Silk Road e-commerce" such as Tmall Global, Koala Haigou and AliExpress in the past two years. For example, AliExpress has seen a surge in overseas users participating in the "Double 11" hand chopping this year. Among them, Brazilian users are the most enthusiastic, and in just 15 minutes, they exceeded the one-hour transaction volume last year.

Spanish users received "Double 11" to buy Chinese electric razors.

Last month, on Douyin International TikTok, Russian Internet celebrity Regsem, who has 4 million fans, excitedly posted the Bluetooth speaker from China that she received in just 10 days. Behind this consumer experience that surpasses foreigners’ expectations is the cost reduction and acceleration brought by China’s cross-border logistics to accelerate overseas layout.

Russian Internet celebrity RegsemOn Douyin International TikTokShe posted the Bluetooth speaker she received from China.

It is reported that in recent years, express delivery companies such as Zhongtong, Yuantong, Yunda, as well as cross-border supply chain solution providers such as Cainiao and Newegg have rushed to build warehouses along the "Belt and Road Initiative". According to the data of the Ministry of Commerce, there are currently nearly 2,000 overseas warehouses for cross-border e-commerce in our country, covering an area of 12 million square meters. For example, Zhongtong has built 40 overseas warehouses and 17 cross-border advantageous lines, achieving global business. For example, the cross-border logistics of the AliExpress platform is guaranteed by Cainiao. At present, European consumers can buy a Chinese-made thermos cup on AliExpress and choose the "5 US dollars 10 days delivery" service. Such freight and timeliness are even cheaper and faster than in Europe and the United States.

On November 8, local time, Cainiao officially put into use the eWTP Hub in Liege, Belgium, the largest smart logistics hub in Europe.

Overseas warehouses of Chinese logistics companies.

At present, our country has established bilateral e-commerce cooperation mechanisms with 22 countries on five continents, and "Silk Road E-commerce" is becoming a new engine of international economic and trade cooperation in the construction of the "Belt and Road Initiative". In this process, the efficiency and cost advantages of China’s cross-border supply chain are highlighted, and the gap between Chinese logistics companies and the three giants of international express delivery is also expected to be rapidly narrowed by the construction of "Silk Road E-commerce".