爱上海 – 上海后花园论坛-上海419论坛-夜上海论坛-阿拉爱上海

Jilonggou, Xizang： Paradise Valley in the hinterland of Himalayas.

　　The preference for Geelong stems from the unique visual experience in the hinterland of the Himalayas, which declares a natural landscape far beyond the daily experience of ordinary people with the green and vitality of the gorge. It subverts our inherent vast and flat sensory experience of Xizang and the plateau with obvious vertical steps and lush vision such as snow peaks, alpine shrubs, forests, villages and pastoral areas.

　　Originated from its lung-rich historical blood and religious humanities. Geelong, hidden in the hinterland of the Himalayas, was once the most important section of the Downey Ancient Road, the main post road leading from the Tang Dynasty to Tianzhu, from which Wang Xuance made several missions. Lotus peanuts, Princess Chizun, Adixia and others all entered Tibet from Geelong, which opened a magnificent and splendid road to Buddha. Milarepa was also born here. Therefore, it can be said that Tibetan Buddhism in Xizang started from Geelong.

　　As the "three virtues in the lower part", the Gongtang dynasty, which originated from its magnificent and splendid old country civilization, once stood tall in the vast world of western Tibet, just like the Guge dynasty in the upper part of Ali since the post-Tubo era. In addition, Gurkhas invaded Xizang three times in Qing Dynasty, and Geelong was the main battlefield. "The history of more than a thousand years is rolling around here, and many major events in Tibetan history have taken place here, and its political and religious historical figures will meet here. The glory of its historical sites and the fall of its fate are surprising and lamented. "

　　Qingshan Bulao Jilonggou

　　The natural beauty of the back garden of Mount Everest

　　Leaving the national highway, when leaving the 318 highway, the car drove west to the road of Geelong, and the sunset in the west cast a heavy shadow on the brand-new asphalt-paved plateau highway, with the texture of bronze metal. The grass with white spikes was outlined by the sun. When you stop, you can feel your own figure, stretched into a dry and slender shape like a trunk by the sun, and thrown straight into the undulating horizon in the distance. Although it was the end of April and the beginning of May, at an altitude of 4,600 meters, the wind was still a little chilly, scattered hay was pulled by the wind, and fine dust formed wavy lines on the ground. Pei Kucuo appears on the Yuan Ye in front of the field of vision, and its blue water body is very obvious in the main color of the yellow ground, like a leaf, floating from top to bottom in the suspension between heaven and earth. Not surprisingly, she is exactly the same as I imagined. Like a girl I met in my dream, she has a familiar posture, hair, face, eyebrows and even the same clothes and makeup, which gently covers your eyes staring at her.

　　In the Xiaomala Mountain Valley to the north of Pekucuo, the asphalt road leads to Kongtangla Mountain Pass in the right hand direction, which is also an ancient road that passed through the mountains from Tang Dynasty to Qing Dynasty. On the left hand side is the dirt road leading to Mala Pass, which was built with the help of PLA troops after the democratic reform in Xizang. It is this road that ended the history of no roads in Jilong County. Now, the brand-new road leading to Geelong has been changed from Kongtangla Mountain. Geelong said that the ancestors were still powerful, and the ancient road they took was still beyond our modern people in the end.

　　It is already on both sides of the driveway in the early summer, and the snow is still several meters deep. The thick "snow wall" reveals some ferocious and biting chill, which is surprising and frightening. This is a "masterpiece" left by a continuous blizzard in the spring of 2012. For this reason, the traffic between Geelong County and the outside world was interrupted for 42 days. At the beginning of the blizzard, Sun Lijun, the current county party secretary, and Zaduo, the county magistrate, were directing disaster relief. Then, except for some areas of Jilong Town in the south, foreign materials can barely be imported, and foreign materials such as vegetables in the northern part of Jilong County can’t be replenished at all. The cadres in the county survived most of the spring by storing potatoes and yak meat.

　　For Geelong, it is a common thing to close the mountain due to snowstorm. Now the government and people have made emergency measures and plans, but this situation is still like making a small footnote to "the last secret land of Xizang". Below the Kongtangla Pass, on the steep hillside, the winding highway turns and turns through many bays, and then extends to the foot of the mountain, leading to Zongga Basin surrounded by mountains. Zongga Town, the county seat, is located on the basin, and the distant snow peaks stand tall and stand upright, reaching into the sky, and the snow-capped mountains such as Qiangla, Qiaogula, Riwu Bamba and Peiku Gangri are arranged in turn. These snow-capped mountains divide Geelong County into snow-capped mountains with narrow south and wide south and high north from the natural landscape.

　　Looking down from the Kongtangla Pass, the Jilong Valley in the mountains is like a fuzzy shadow line, wrinkling and winding in the mountain. The altitude here is not particularly prominent. However, without this mountain and the Mala Mountain to make up for the gap between a series of main peaks in the middle Himalayas, the northern and southern sides of the Himalayas are likely to be completely connected. It can also be regarded as the starting point of the northern part of Jilonggou, which I have long admired. One mountain connects the northern and southern sides of the Himalayas. To the south, it is a subtropical climate zone created by the warm and humid airflow in the Indian Ocean, and to the north, it is the alpine world of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.

　　It should be said that Geelong, which is located in the middle part of the Himalayas, has this special landform and natural geographical feature, which is precisely due to the strong geological tectonic activities in this area. The intense crustal movement "Himalayan Movement" which broke out about 30 million years ago made the Qinghai-Tibet region complete the transition from sea to land, and then opened the prelude to the majestic plateau uplift.

Chongqing： Make concerted efforts to ＂bake＂ and let electricity send ＂coolness＂ to the people.

Night view of Hongyadong in Chongqing. Correspondent Qin Xue photo

"Unexpectedly, Hongyadong without lights is so beautiful!" At 8 o’clock on the evening of August 26th, Hongyadong Scenic Area, which is usually brightly lit, has a quiet beauty after responding to the call of the whole city to save electricity and suspending landscape lighting. The exterior wall lighting and Hongya Dicui Waterfall in the scenic spot were temporarily closed, and the public lighting in the scenic spot was reduced by three quarters.

Government agencies use natural light for lighting, turn off unnecessary lighting equipment such as corridors and corridors, and adjust the air conditioner to above 26℃. Correspondent Liu scientific research photo

Since the beginning of summer, Chongqing has suffered two rounds of large-scale continuous high-temperature weather, which has led to the rising power load, and Chongqing’s power supply is at a critical moment. Party and government organs, enterprises and institutions should save energy and use electricity to the maximum extent, make electricity available to the people, and fully protect people’s livelihood. Residents and users will practice saving electricity in every small habit of life, and respond to the call of energy conservation in the city, and the city will fight the high temperature and tide over the difficulties together!

Employees of State Grid Chongqing Shinan Power Supply Company walked into Beidi New Town Community on the South Bank to promote energy-saving and electricity use. Correspondent Gong Chao photo

Let the electricity industry enterprises cut the peak and stagger the peak production.

On August 16th, Chongqing Economic Information Commission and State Grid Chongqing Electric Power Company jointly issued the Emergency Notice on Expanding the Implementation Scope of Industrial Enterprises’ Giving Electricity to the People, and launched the first-level plan of orderly electricity use to ensure the safe use of electricity for people’s livelihood, public services and key industries, so as to give electricity to the people and go all out to keep the power grid safe.

Assemble the strength of the whole city, and a battle against high temperature, hot summer and power supply will start!

On August 26th, Tan Hongqu, the account manager of the key account class of State Grid jiangjin district Power Supply Company, walked into Chongqing Xinxiya Aluminum (Group) Co., Ltd. to check the safety of electricity consumption for the enterprise and once again publicized the policy of peak-shifting electricity consumption.

This enterprise is a scientific and technological enterprise mainly engaged in aluminum deep processing, and the whole production line needs 4000 kWh. "We must respond to the call to give electricity to the people!" Liu Bin, the relevant person in charge of the enterprise, said that the company responded positively to the call to reduce the daily electricity consumption to 100 kWh in accordance with the requirements of the Chongqing Economic Information Commission on August 17th.

"At present, electricity consumption is tight, and people’s livelihood is always the first. It is also the social responsibility that our enterprise should bear to reduce the electricity load and make electricity available to the people." On August 23, Tao Maolun, the head of Dongan Potash Fertilizer Plant in Tongnan District, responded positively to reduce the production power load of enterprises.

In response to the call of giving electricity to the people, the factory started to produce its own 1000 kW diesel generator, reducing the power load by 1200 kW, which can supply electricity to more than 300 households.

As of August 26th, there were 14,605 enterprises in the city implementing the first-level plan of orderly electricity consumption, so as to maximize electricity supply to the people.

"Festival" tries its best to actively reduce the load of government agencies and commercial enterprises.

On August 17th, the directly under the authority Working Committee of Chongqing Municipal Committee and the Municipal Bureau of Organs and Affairs jointly issued the Notice on Taking the Lead in Saving Electricity, requiring all municipal departments to take the lead in saving electricity as a key task at present, formulate practical and effective measures to save electricity, and fully cope with the peak electricity consumption.

At the same time, in order to alleviate the pressure of electricity consumption, all parts of Chongqing have also moderately regulated commercial electricity consumption and organized 1308 commercial users to save electricity. A number of shopping malls and office buildings in Chongqing issued measures to limit electricity, adjust business hours, and close some elevators and lighting.

"The mall has closed the escalator, and the air conditioner is not as cool as before, but we all support the mall to respond to energy-saving measures, which has little impact on shopping." At 17: 00 on August 25, in the shopping mall after the adjustment of business hours in Longhu Times Street, citizens came into the market one after another.

Longhu Times Tianjie adopts some energy-saving measures, such as adjusting business hours, reducing unnecessary lighting, closing some escalators and raising air conditioning temperature. On August 25th, the power consumption of Tianjie in Longhu Times was 116,800 kWh, which was 70,500 kW less than that on August 15th, with a saving rate of 37.63%, and the power saving effect was obvious.

Power grid employees of State Grid Bishan Power Supply Company explain the recent power supply and demand situation and power policy for enterprises. Correspondent Jiang Pei photo

Strengthen publicity and advocate the whole society to save electricity.

The load of Chongqing power grid is rising rapidly, and the demand for air conditioning cooling load is strong and continues to be high, accounting for more than 50% of the city’s load demand, an increase of 30.9% over last year. There are now more than 12.04 million households in Chongqing. If every household saves one kilowatt-hour every day, it will save more than 12 million kilowatt-hours a day. It is very important to mobilize residents to save every kilowatt-hour with practical actions.

The Chongqing Municipal Development and Reform Commission and State Grid Chongqing Electric Power have stepped up the promotion of energy conservation into the community, and extensively carried out the theme publicity activities of "energy conservation is the lowest carbon energy, and electricity conservation is the most economical electricity", vigorously advocated "electricity conservation starts with me" and appealed to the residents to save electricity.

Under the high temperature, a batch of propaganda teams in Chongqing went into individual merchants, communities and residential customers to publicize the knowledge of saving electricity in a wide range and at close range.

"Aunt Luo, remember to turn off the lights, turn off the appliances that are not often used to save electricity, and start from the things around you!" On August 22nd, in Hengrong Times Community, Rongchang District, employees of State Grid Yongchuan Power Supply Company were publicizing the knowledge of energy conservation to the residents coming and going, creating a good atmosphere of "saving electricity, starting from me". According to the calculation, after the energy-saving publicity was carried out, the electricity consumption of the community in the four days from August 22 to 25 was reduced by 1140 kWh compared with the previous four days.

As of August 26th, State Grid Chongqing Electric Power has mobilized all forces to post initiatives in 303 business halls, 883 community WeChat groups and 632 community and property management bulletin boards. Entering 147 communities, we carried out 1698 times of publicity on electricity conservation, distributed 58,400 brochures and leaflets, and made great efforts to create an atmosphere of electricity conservation in the whole society.

The Exploration Course of Modernization Road in the Period of New Democratic Revolution

　　Author: Yu Zuhua (special researcher of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought Research Center, the supreme leader of Shandong Province, and professor of ludong university Institute of History and Culture)

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s history of uniting and leading the people of China to pursue national rejuvenation for more than 100 years is also a history of constantly exploring the road to modernization. After several generations of unremitting efforts, we have embarked on the road of Chinese modernization. " The exploration of the road to modernization runs through the course of the party’s struggle for more than a hundred years. Several generations of communist party people have persisted in their exploration and embarked on Chinese modernization, which is the broad road to create a better life for the people and realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. This road is inseparable from the unremitting efforts of the pioneers of the party during the new-democratic revolution. Reviewing this course and summarizing its experience and enlightenment is of great historical significance for the new era and new journey to comprehensively promote the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with Chinese modernization.

　　The Historical Choice of China’s Modernization Road

　　The Communist Party of China (CPC), founded in July 1921, entered the historical stage under the background of "various national salvation schemes were introduced in turn, but all ended in failure" during the old democratic revolution. Since its founding, the Party has become the leading force of China Revolution and China’s modernization, which has promoted a comprehensive exploration from early modernization to seeking a modernization road that truly suits China’s national conditions. The exploration and formation of China’s modernization road is inevitable after the repeated setbacks of modernization in the old democratic revolution, the trend of China’s advanced elements’ reflection on western-style modernization, and the historical choice after the selection of various modernization schemes in the new democratic revolution.

　　Awakening after frustration. After the Opium War in 1840, various political forces fought against imperialism and feudalism in response to the historical disaster of "the country was humiliated, the people were humiliated and the civilization was dusty". People with lofty ideals promoted the transformation and modernization of utensils, systems and culture from different angles, and put forward plans such as "saving the country through industry" and "saving the country through science", but these efforts failed in the end, leading and promoting the development direction of modern China.

　　The turning point after introspection. In the minds of advanced China people in the second half of the 19th century and the early 20th century, western modernization was once a "blueprint for providing a bright future", but the first world war, 1929— The economic crisis in 1933 exposed the serious drawbacks of western modernization, which prompted all sectors of China society to deeply reflect on it, and the overall orientation changed from advocating western civilization to a non-capitalist future. In 1933, most of the 26 articles about China’s modernization in Shen Bao Monthly chose the socialist way or the non-capitalist way. Our party conforms to the historical trend, promotes the transformation from learning from France and Thailand to learning from Russia in the ideological trend of modernity reflection after World War I, and advocates the new democracy of "creating the premise for socialism" after the discussion on modernization caused by the economic crisis.

　　The choice after comparison. Chinese modernization is the inevitable result of historical choice. During the period of the new-democratic revolution, it was precisely under the circumstances that the bureaucratic capitalist modernization led by the Kuomintang regime was ruthlessly eliminated by history, and under the background that the liberal capitalist modernization expected by Anglo-American scholars "turned into a dream", it was proved by history that "more than 90% of the people in the country are in favor of it, and there is no other way to go" (Selected Works of Mao Zedong, vol. 2, p. 679), which promoted the Chinese nation to stand in a new posture.

　　Creating the Political Premise of Modernization Development

　　In 1933, one of the topics of China’s modernization was "Difficulties and obstacles in China’s modernization" and "prerequisites" needed to promote China’s modernization. In this regard, our party had a clear answer in the founding period. The early leaders of the Party have realized that, fundamentally speaking, imperialism and feudal warlords are the two major obstacles that hinder China’s modernization process and disrupt the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. On September 13, 1922, the first issue of Guide Weekly issued the Declaration of this newspaper — — The preface to the Guide pointed out: "In China today, the civil strife of warlords is of course the biggest obstacle to peaceful reunification and freedom, and the foreign invasion of international imperialism is a demon that restricts the free development of our Chinese nation politically and economically." In the article "What is Imperialism" published by Li Da in April 1923, he pointed out: "We analyzed China’s chaotic sources politically and economically, and knew that there were two major obstacles that disturbed China, one was international imperialism, and the other was domestic military politics." Therefore, the historical task of the party in the period of democratic revolution is to "break" first, that is, to clear the way for modernization with anti-imperialist and anti-feudal struggles. In July 1922, the Second National Congress of the Communist Party of China adopted the "On the Democratic United Front"The Resolution of the National People’s Congress put forward the aim of "clearing away the oppression of imperialism by feudal warlords and building an independent country with real democratic politics" and formulated the anti-imperialist and anti-feudal democratic revolutionary program.

　　Mao Zedong profoundly explained the relationship between the democratic revolution and national industrialization, and proposed to create the necessary political premise for China’s modernization by striving for the victory of the new-democratic revolution. In On the Coalition Government, he pointed out that in semi-colonial and semi-feudal China, it is impossible to "develop industry, build national defense and benefit the people", and "the possibility of liberating the productive forces of China people and making them fully developed needs to be realized in the whole China" (Selected Works of Mao Zedong, Volume 3, pp. 1080-1081). In the report "Current Situation and Our Tasks" in December 1947, "completing the reform of new democracy and realizing the unity and independence of the country" was regarded as the necessary basis for "changing from an agricultural country to an industrial country" (Selected Works of Mao Zedong, vol. 4, p. 1245). At the end of 1948, in the article "Carry the Revolution through to the End", the realization of national independence and people’s liberation was regarded as "a prerequisite for transforming an agricultural country into an industrial country" (Selected Works of Mao Zedong, vol. 4, p. 1375). The war of liberation overthrew the "three mountains" and established a powerful people’s democratic regime with modernization orientation, thus establishing the political premise and fundamental direction of China’s modernization.

　　The gestation and development of the transitional form of Chinese modernization

　　During the period of the new democratic revolution, the discussion and exploration of China’s modernization cannot avoid an important proposition: "Which way should China modernize? Capitalism or socialism?"? Early Marxists had a clear choice before and after the founding of the Party: they must develop industry with socialism. Li Dazhao pointed out in the article "Industry under Socialism" in March 1921: "The revitalization of China’s industry must be carried out in socialism" (Dawn, Volume 2, No.2). Cai Hesen pointed out in the article "Guidelines for Labor Movement in China" published in May 1922: "In any case, capitalism cannot be fully developed in China to solve China’s economic problems", and it should "develop China’s large-scale production with socialist production methods" (Pioneer No.7).

　　According to the three choices that the intellectuals focused on at that time: industrialization or agriculture, capitalism or socialism, westernization or China, the new-democratic modernization plan made a profound explanation in line with the world modernization trend and China’s national conditions.

　　One is "Strive for the industrialization of China", which depicts the goal of "transforming China from an agricultural country into an industrial country" and building a new democratic society. At that time, the understanding of the concept of modernization included not only the economic and technological changes with industrialization as the core in a narrow sense, but also the "overall changes in politics, economy and culture" in a broad sense.

　　On the economic and technological level, industrialization is regarded as the core connotation of modernization. The party’s industrialization thought was first expounded in the debate between "building the country by agriculture" and "building the country by industry" The early leaders of the Communist Party of China opposed Zhang Shizhao and others’ theory of "building a country through agriculture" and advocated promoting national industrialization. In July 1923, Qu Qiubai criticized Zhang’s article "The Parliamentary System and Warlords in Modern China". "It should not be said that China is still an agricultural country; Not to mention, China is an agricultural country, and it will stagnate forever ",pointing out that" China is gradually becoming a commercial industrial country from a patriarchal agricultural country according to historical logic "(Forward, No.1). Yun Daiying published in October 1923, "Can China not be industrialized?" "The article points out that" China will also become an industrial country and then it can survive on its own "(Shenbao, October 30, 1923). This fully shows that once the Party was founded, it consciously represented the development requirements of China’s advanced productive forces. Mao Zedong advocated "developing China industry" in the later period of the Great Revolution (Collected Works of Mao Zedong, Volume 1, page 43). Later, he talked about it in documents such as On the Coalition Government, Speech at the Jin-Sui Cadre Meeting, Report at the Second Plenary Session of the Seventh Central Committee in communist party, China, and On the People’s Democratic Dictatorship.From an agricultural country to an industrial country "or" national industrialization ". In addition to paying attention to industrialization, the other three aspects of the later "four modernizations", namely agriculture, national defense and scientific and technological modernization, have also been brought into view. Mao Zedong mentioned in "On protracted war" that "the innovation of military system can not be separated from modernization" and called for "fighting for industrialization and agricultural modernization in China" in the report of "On Coalition Government". Xinhua Daily has successively set up a supplement of "Natural Science" and "Special Page for Science", which shows that it attaches great importance to promoting the development of science and technology.

　　On the level of overall change, the new democratic program of trinity of politics, economy and culture is put forward. Mao Zedong put forward the goal of "building a new society and a new country of the Chinese nation" in "On New Democracy", resulting in the "new democratic republic" of "combining new democratic politics, new democratic economy and new democratic culture" (Selected Works of Mao Zedong, vol. 2, pp. 663 and 709).

　　The second is to choose socialism and design a road map of "developing from a new democratic society to a future socialist society". Mao Zedong pointed out in his talk with American journalist Si Nuo: "The China Revolution consists of two articles, the first and the second", the first "carrying out the national democratic revolution" and the second "carrying out the socialist revolution". "At present, it is a national democratic revolution, which will turn into a socialist revolution when it develops to a certain stage" (Collected Works of Mao Zedong, vol. 2, pp. 243-244).

　　Third, put forward the proposition of "Marxism in China", and explore the modernization road in line with China’s reality under the guidance of the theoretical achievements of Marxism in China. In October, 1938, Mao Zedong put forward that "Marxism should be China-oriented, so that it will have the characteristics of China in every performance" in his report on the New Stage made at the Sixth Plenary Session of the Sixth Central Committee. In his Theory of New Democracy, he pointed out: On the one hand, the new democratic republic is different from the old form, European-American style, bourgeois dictatorship and capitalist republic; On the other hand, it is also different from the Soviet-style, proletarian dictatorship and socialist Republic. "China’s economy must go ‘ Restrain capital ’ And ‘ Average land ownership ’ The road ","we must never establish a European-American capitalist society "; Nor does it copy Soviet-style socialism. In the stage of new democracy, "socialist agriculture has not been established in general", except for big banks, big industries and big businesses, "the private property of other capitalism is not confiscated" (Selected Works of Mao Zedong, Vol. 2, pp. 675-679).

　　In a sense, the road of new-democratic modernization is the accumulation of quantitative changes in China’s modernization before the "qualitative change", that is, the establishment of the socialist system, and it is a vigorous seedling that breaks through the ground before it grows into a towering tree.

　　Lay a solid foundation for the exploration of Chinese modernization

　　The victory of the new-democratic revolution and the establishment of People’s Republic of China (PRC) show that the history of China and the people of China have finally made three correct historical choices since modern times, namely, they chose the Communist Party of China (CPC), Marxism and socialism, thus establishing the leadership, fundamental compliance and institutional foundation for Chinese modernization. National independence, people’s liberation and three historic choices have promoted the transformation and leap of China’s modernization road, and created fundamental social conditions for the comprehensive exploration of Chinese modernization in the whole country. As the largest ruling party in the world, the Communist Party of China (CPC) "has the qualification to lead the people’s revolution in China" (Selected Works of Mao Zedong, vol. 4, p. 1430), and also has the position of leading large-scale modernization. The leadership of the party determines the fundamental nature of Chinese modernization and is a strong driving force to stimulate Chinese modernization. Socialism has become a social system with obvious advantages. Socialism has provided new China with the basis for accelerating the development of social productive forces and the conditions for achieving common prosperity. Socialism determines the direction of Chinese modernization and is the institutional guarantee for ensuring its stability and far-reaching development. Marxism is a powerful spiritual force that makes China people "change from passive to active". The promotion of "Marxism in China" provides theoretical guidance for exploring Chinese modernization, and China-style Marxism is the fundamental follow-up of Chinese modernization.It is the three historic choices that made the modern capitalist modernization led by other forces turn into "socialist modernization led by the Communist Party of China (CPC)", made the modernization follow the example of "others" and made the passive and dependent early modernization of China turn into active and independent Chinese modernization, thus opening up a new era of China’s modernization process.

　　Guangming Daily (11th edition, August 30, 2023)

Ministry of Industry and Information Technology： We should make every effort to promote steady industrial growth, stabilize enterprise expectations and boost industry confidence.

On July 25th, the symposium of responsible comrades of the national industrial and information technology authorities was held in Beijing. The meeting thoroughly studied the spirit of the series of important speeches by the Supreme Leader General Secretary, comprehensively implemented the spirit of the 20th Party Congress and the spirit of Politburo meeting of the Chinese Communist Party, summed up the work since this year, analyzed the current situation, deployed key tasks in the next stage, solidly promoted new industrialization, accelerated the construction of a manufacturing power and a network power, and ensured the full completion of the annual objectives and tasks. Jin Zhuanglong, Party Secretary and Minister of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, attended the meeting and delivered a speech. Zhang Kejian, member of the party group, vice minister and director of the State Bureau of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense, presided over the meeting. Wang Jiangping and Xin Guobin, members of the party group and vice ministers, Ye Min, member of the party group and head of the discipline inspection and supervision team stationed in the Ministry, Xu Xiaolan, vice minister, Zhang Yunming, member of the party group and director of the State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau, Zhang Jianmin, chief engineer of the Ministry, and Gao Dongsheng, chief economist of the Ministry attended the meeting.

The meeting pointed out that since the beginning of this year, under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, industrial and information systems have been developed.Adhere to the guidance of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, comprehensively implement the spirit of the 20th Party Congress,Carry out in-depth education on studying and implementing the theme of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era,In accordance with the arrangements made by the Central Economic Work Conference and the two sessions of the National People’s Congress, we implemented the tasks of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, adhered to the general tone of striving for progress while maintaining stability, implemented the new development concept completely, accurately and comprehensively, accelerated the construction of a new development pattern, made great efforts to promote high-quality development, and made positive progress in all key tasks.Promote the steady recovery of the industrial economy,In the first half of the year, the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 3.8% year-on-year, and that of manufacturing enterprises above designated size increased by 4.2% year-on-year.Solidly promote innovation in key areas,Important progress has been made in tackling key technical products. The C919 large passenger plane has been put into commercial operation, and the first domestic large cruise ship has been successfully docked.Vigorously cultivate advanced manufacturing clusters,Start the cultivation and upgrading of national advanced manufacturing clusters.Promote high-end, intelligent and green development,There are more than 270,000 industrial Internet logo analysis system service enterprises, more than 240 influential industrial Internet platforms, and nearly 8,000 digital workshops and smart factories have been built in various places.Promote the orderly transfer of manufacturing industry,Hold docking activities for manufacturing transfer and development and promote the signing of a number of major projects.Solidly promote the specialized and innovative development of small and medium-sized enterprises,Improve the policy of benefiting enterprises, optimize enterprise services, continue to do a good job in preventing and resolving the arrears of accounts for small and medium-sized enterprises, strengthen the cultivation of specialized and new small and medium-sized enterprises, and promote the development of large and medium-sized enterprises to achieve new results.Promote the high-quality development of the information and communication industry,A total of 2.937 million 5G base stations have been built and opened, and 110 "Gigabit Cities" have been built. The application of "5G+ Industrial Internet" convergence has been accelerated, and the tasks of communication services, network security and radio security for major events have been successfully completed.Comprehensively promote open cooperation,China-ASEAN Forum on Emerging Industries was successfully held.

The meeting stressed that to do a good job in the next stage, the whole system should adhere to the guidance of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era.Fully implement the spirit of the 20th Party Congress and the spirit of Politburo meeting of the Chinese Communist Party, take the theme education as an opportunity, conscientiously implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, and do a solid job in the implementation of the 14th Five-Year Plan, industrial base reconstruction, major technical equipment research, industrial science and technology innovation, industrial structure optimization and upgrading, information and communication industry development, national defense science and technology industry capacity building, and stable development of the tobacco industry, so as to ensure the completion of the annual objectives and tasks and promote the quality and effectiveness of the industrial economy.

The meeting stressed that we should make every effort to promote steady industrial growth,Do a good job in publicizing and implementing the work plan for steady growth of key industries, study policies and measures to promote technological transformation, improve the normalized communication mechanism with enterprises, give full play to the joint efforts of various policies, stabilize enterprise expectations and boost industry confidence.Effectively ensure that key industrial chains are autonomous and controllable,Strengthen overall scheduling and supervision, compact the responsibilities of all parties, improve industrial policies, strengthen the construction of talent teams, and enhance the quality of industrial development and the advantages of the whole industry chain.Pay close attention to the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries,In-depth implementation of the "three products" action of increasing varieties, improving quality and creating brands, promoting the excellent quality project of manufacturing industry, accelerating digital transformation, building a waste recycling system, promoting green and low-carbon development, striving to improve the level of high-end, intelligent and green, and doing a good job in industrial transfer.Focus on cultivating and expanding emerging industries,Do a good job in the construction of the national manufacturing innovation center, enhance the ability of industrial scientific and technological innovation, strengthen the forward-looking layout of future industries such as general artificial intelligence, 6G and quantum technology, and create new competitive advantages.Promote the specialized and innovative development of small and medium-sized enterprises,Thoroughly implement the "Opinions on Promoting the Development and Growth of Private Economy", adhere to the "Two Unswervings", pay equal attention to management and service, and give equal attention to assistance and development, further promote the special action to clean up the accounts owed to small and medium-sized enterprises, speed up the digital transformation of small and medium-sized enterprises, strengthen the construction of public service system for small and medium-sized enterprises, and enhance the sense of enterprise acquisition.Strengthen research on major issues in the fields of industry and information technology, such as new industrialization,Strengthen theoretical interpretation, plan ideas and measures, enrich work grasp, and enhance work foresight, initiative and creativity. Strengthen the construction of data mining ability, case analysis ability and problem judgment ability, and continuously improve the level of industrial economic operation analysis. Improve the industrial policy system in the new development stage, constantly optimize the implementation mode of industrial policies, and promote the synergy between industrial policies and policies such as finance, taxation, finance, trade, investment and talents.

The meeting stressed that to do a good job in the second half of the year, time is tight, tasks are heavy, and requirements are high. It is necessary to effectively unify thoughts and actions with the decision-making and deployment of the CPC Central Committee.Promote the theme education to go deeper and deeper, build the soul by learning, increase wisdom by learning, correct the wind by learning, promote dry by learning, and promote high-quality development with new weather and new actions to achieve new results.To master the correct working strategies and methods,Daxing investigates and studies, plans some tractive and provocative work, strengthens departmental coordination and departmental linkage, fully mobilizes the enthusiasm of all parties, strengthens the exchange and promotion of local typical experiences, and solidly promotes key tasks to make progress from time to time and achieve results on schedule.We should put formalism and bureaucracy in a more prominent position,We will build a dam to implement the spirit of the eight central regulations and their detailed rules for implementation, and continue to rectify the "four winds".We should get up the spirit of starting a business,Vigorously carry forward the spirit of "two bombs and one satellite", the spirit of manned spaceflight, the spirit of artisans, etc., advocate a strict and meticulous work style, unity and cooperation, professionalism and standardization, and firmly hold the three red lines of "honesty, confidentiality and safety".We must adhere to the people first and life first., do a solid job in the protection of communication facilities and emergency communication support, coordination and support of industrial and credit emergency products, carry out in-depth investigation and rectification of potential safety hazards in key industries, and resolutely prevent serious and serious production safety accidents.

Responsible comrades of the competent departments of industry and information technology in Beijing, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Sichuan and Hunan made exchange speeches. Responsible comrades of the Discipline Inspection and Supervision Team of the State Commission for Discipline Inspection of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection in the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, responsible comrades of the competent departments of industry and information technology in all provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, responsible comrades of the Comprehensive Department of the State Administration of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense, the Office of the State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau, and various departments of ministries and agencies, and responsible comrades of party and government in subordinate units and universities attended the meeting.

Export to domestic sales will help to form new trade advantages.

At present, many countries are struggling to find a "balance" between epidemic prevention and control and restarting the economy. The impact of the epidemic on the demand side has caused the global international trade to shrink and the downward trend to intensify. In the second quarter of this year, the global goods trade prosperity index released by the World Trade Organization (WTO) continued to fall to 87.6, a new low since the index was launched. Recently, the WTO predicts that global trade will shrink by 13% to 32% this year.

Faced with the sharp drop in orders from the international market, the backlog of domestic stocks, insufficient start-up and possible capital chain breakage, one of the important measures for foreign trade enterprises in China to hedge this situation is to sell their exports to domestic markets. From the proposal of "effective integration of domestic and foreign trade" to "coordinating the development of domestic and foreign trade", to "deploying and supporting marketable export commodities to open up the domestic market", and then to the launch of "Implementation Opinions on Supporting Export Products to Domestic Sales" by the General Office of the State Council, the China Municipal Government has formed a brand-new road map to support export products to domestic sales.

Export to domestic sales has a trade diversion effect. The transfer of high-quality export products to domestic market has changed the traditional trade flow, but it has not formed a substitute relationship with the existing domestic market. The reason why it can produce the effect of trade diversion is that China has a huge domestic market, a large population and huge consumption potential, and the growing domestic demand for high-quality and high-level products shows a steady growth trend. In this context, the trade diversion effect caused by the transfer of high-quality export products to domestic sales can just fill the gap that domestic products can not fully meet domestic consumption demand in the past. While meeting the domestic consumption demand, the design and manufacturing level of existing products in China will be promoted by trade transfer, thus forming a virtuous circle of product upgrading and stimulating domestic consumption demand.

Export to domestic sales forms a trade creation effect. The transfer of high-quality export products to domestic market can bring structural changes to the original domestic production of products with low production efficiency and high cost, which is only part of the embodiment of trade creation effect. The most important thing is that foreign trade enterprises try to solve the problems of expanding sales channels, turning production lines, brand building and so on in the process of converting exports to domestic sales, and realize the reform of design, production and sales models, which is actually the reconstruction and reshaping of the lifeline of enterprises. According to the "Implementation Opinions on Supporting Export Products to Domestic Sales", the government has launched many targeted measures to promote the development of "the same line, the same standard and the same homogeneity", strengthen credit insurance and financial support, and improve the convenience level of domestic sales, which will further promote the market-oriented flow and allocation of production factors such as raw materials, technology, services, capital and personnel, thus helping various enterprises to enhance their innovation and development capabilities, and promoting the pace of optimizing industrial structure with trade creation effect.

Export to domestic market releases trade promotion effect. China’s new round of consumption upgrading has just begun, and there is huge consumption space worth exploring. The transfer of high-quality export products to domestic market will help to further enrich the market supply, increase consumers’ choices, especially promote the consumption of ordinary households and rural areas by sinking the market, accurately meet new consumer demand, promote consumption upgrading, and further enhance the efficiency and benefit of economic development. In particular, the segmented consumption in different fields and at different levels actually provides a huge market space for all kinds of products, including products that are exported to domestic market, and the satisfaction and upgrading of this kind of consumption in turn promotes enterprises to actively produce specialized (industry) fine (product) tip (end) special (color) products, promotes high-end market consumption, and truly upgrades trade and consumption.

Under the epidemic situation, promoting the export products of foreign trade enterprises to be sold domestically, effectively connecting domestic and international standards, and opening up the double circulation of domestic and foreign markets can not only open up new development space for foreign trade enterprises, but also help to improve the domestic business environment and fully release China’s super-large market size advantage and domestic demand potential. While the export products are sold domestically as "Made in China", focusing on global resources and markets, and making better use of domestic and international technologies, talents and management, the new path of steady transformation from OEM to R&D, from imitation to innovation, and from "manufacturing" to "intelligent manufacturing" will also become a "stabilizer" to promote the effective penetration of domestic and foreign trade and smooth the supply chain of the global industrial chain, thus enhancing China’s new advantages in international foreign trade competition.

Announcement of competitive consultation on electronic scanning of inventory files in Xi ‘an Urban Construction Archives

(1)1. Qualification documents such as business license: provide valid business license (copy)/legal person certificate of public institution/practice license of professional service institution/registration certificate of private non-enterprise unit. 2. Power of attorney of the legal representative: If the legal representative participates in the consultation, he must provide a copy of his ID card (attached to the qualification certificate); If the legal representative authorizes others to participate in the consultation, the power of attorney of the legal representative shall be provided. Where the seal of the legal representative is required in the consultation document, the person in charge of the unincorporated unit shall refer to it. When a branch of a legal person participates in the negotiation, it shall provide the power of attorney issued by the legal person to the branch in addition to the Power of Attorney of the Legal Representative. 3. Financial status report: provide the audited financial report for 2023 or 2024 (the balance sheet at any time after its establishment can be provided if the deadline for submission of response documents is less than one year), or the credit certificate issued by the basic bank within three months before the deadline for submission of response documents, or the bid guarantee letter issued by the credit guarantee institution (any of the above three forms of information can be provided). 4. Written statement: provide a written statement, including a statement that it has the necessary equipment and professional technical ability to perform the contract; Did not provide overall design, specification preparation or project management, supervision, testing and other services for this project. 5. Social security payment certificate: provide the social security fund deposit certificate or the social insurance participation payment certificate issued by the social security agency in any month within one year before the deadline for submitting the response documents. Suppliers who are not required to pay social security funds according to law shall provide relevant documents to prove it. 6. Proof of tax payment: provide relevant evidence of tax payment in accordance with the law in any month within one year before the deadline for submission of response documents (the time is based on the date of tax, and the tax category at least includes value-added tax or enterprise income tax), and the evidence should have the official seal or special business seal of the tax authority or collection agency. Suppliers who are tax-exempt or not required to pay taxes according to law shall provide corresponding supporting documents. 7. Written statement of no major violation of law or discipline in recent three years: Provide the Written Statement of No Major Violation of Law or Discipline in Recent Three Years. 8. Credit record: the supplier is not included in the list of "untrustworthy enforcer" or "party of major tax violation case" recorded on the website of Credit China; Not in the "China government procurement network" recorded in the "list of records of serious violations of law and dishonesty in government procurement", it is forbidden to participate in government procurement activities. (The inquiry result of the purchaser or procurement agency on the day of bid opening shall prevail). 9. Holding management relationship: provide a list of direct holding and management relationships. If the person in charge of the unit with other suppliers is the same person or has a direct holding or management relationship, the response is invalid. 10. This project will not be negotiated by the consortium, and subcontracting is not allowed: the supplier shall provide the Statement of Non-consortium Non-subcontracting Consultation, which is regarded as independent negotiation and not subcontracting. 11. Other specific qualifications of the supplier: having a valid qualification certificate for printing state secret carriers of Grade B or above (digital processing of archives).

How to Download Soda Music to Local Soda Music [Tutorial]

　　Soda music is a music software launched by Tik Tok. For many users who like to brush Tik Tok, they can find a lot of music and BGM they like to listen to, so there are many users and fans, many of whom want to know how to download soda music locally. Let Xiaobian introduce you to the local tutorial on downloading soda music.

　　1. Open soda music and enter the software interface. There will be different music in the interface. Click the vertical […] in the music interface to open the pop-up window;

　　2. Find the [Download] button in the pop-up window and click it to download songs to the local area of the mobile phone;

　　3. However, downloading music requires a member of Pod Music, so users need to open a member before downloading.

　　The above is all about how to download soda music to the local area. I hope the above content can help my friends.

State Administration of Market Supervision： 7 batches of food failed the sampling inspection.

Cctv news: According to the official WeChat of the State Administration of Market Supervision, WeChat official account News, tea and related products, dairy products, beverages, alcohol, cakes, roasted seeds and nuts, and biscuits … … Are these foods that we often eat safe? Recently, the General Administration of Market Supervision organized food safety supervision and sampling inspection.

This sampling inspection includes processed grain products, edible agricultural products, tea and related products, dairy products, alcohol, cakes, potatoes and puffed foods, egg products, bean products, bee products, canned vegetables, fruit products, meat products, condiments, frozen drinks, infant formula foods, special dietary foods and edible oils, fats and their products.

Involving 663 batches of samples of 19 categories of food.：

Among them, 7 batches of samples of two categories of food, such as infant formula food and edible agricultural products, were found to be unqualified.

The main problems found are microbial pollution and excessive residues of agricultural and veterinary drugs.

Unqualified food found in sampling inspection：

The General Administration of Market Supervision has instructed provincial market supervision departments such as Liaoning, Heilongjiang, Shanghai, Jiangxi and Shandong to immediately organize verification and disposal, find out the product flow, and urge enterprises to take measures such as recalling unqualified products from the shelves to control risks; Strictly deal with violations of laws and regulations according to law; Timely disclose the risk prevention and control measures and verification and disposal of enterprises to the public, and report to the General Administration.

Specific situation

I. Microbial pollution　

Anniuxi infant formula milk powder (0-6 months old, stage 1) manufactured by Heilongjiang Anda Industrial Group Co., Ltd. and sold and operated by Anniuxi (Tianjin) Infant Food Technology Co., Ltd. in China, the total number of detected colonies did not meet the national food safety standards, and the ratio of docosahexaenoic acid to total fatty acid and the ratio of eicosatetraenoic acid to total fatty acid did not meet the product labeling requirements. The inspection institutions are Beijing Food Safety Monitoring and Risk Assessment Center and Hebei Food Inspection and Research Institute. The Market Supervision Bureau of Suihua City, Heilongjiang Province urged enterprises to recall relevant products immediately, demanding that enterprises suspend business for rectification, confiscate illegal income of 18.4536 yuan and impose a fine of 872,000 yuan. Shanghai Municipal Market Supervision Bureau imposed an administrative penalty on the unit that sold unqualified products, Manni Maternal and Child Supplies Store in Fengxian District, Shanghai, confiscating illegal income of 1,736 yuan and fined 50,000 yuan.　

Second, the problem of excessive residues of agricultural and veterinary drugs

(1) Pork from Shandong Huabao Food Co., Ltd. sold by Shuangshanda Laozhang Meat Store in Zhangqiu City, Shandong Province, in which chloramphenicol residue does not meet the national food safety standards. The inspection institution is Hunan Institute of Commodity Quality Supervision and Inspection.　

(2) Cattle breast meat from Yong ‘an Slaughterhouse, Shuncheng District, Fushun City, Liaoning Province, which was sold by Xiaowen Town, Fushun County, Fushun City, Liaoning Province, and the clenbuterol residue did not meet the national food safety standards. The inspection agency is Ningbo Customs Technology Center.　

(3) The residues of nitrofurazone metabolites in beef sold by the business department of Kongrong Food in Yexie Town, Songjiang District, Shanghai do not meet the national food safety standards. The inspection institution is the Institute of Bioengineering, Guangdong Academy of Sciences.　

(4) Misgurnus anguillicaudatus sold by Ziyang Avenue Branch of Jiangxi Fortune Plaza Co., Ltd. and from Man Cang Trading Co., Ltd. in Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, in which the residue of enrofloxacin does not meet the national food safety standards. The inspection organization is Guangzhou Inspection and Certification Group Co., Ltd..　

(5) Wogan sold by Licheng Store of Jinan People’s RT Mart Commercial Co., Ltd. in Shandong Province and from Linzi Guoqing Fruit and Vegetable Professional Cooperative in Zibo, Shandong Province, was found by the Hunan Provincial Institute of Commodity Quality Supervision and Inspection that the triazophos residue did not meet the national food safety standards. Licheng Store of Jinan People’s RT Mart Commercial Co., Ltd. raised objections to the inspection results and applied for re-inspection; After re-inspection by China Inspection and Certification Group Hunan Co., Ltd., the preliminary inspection conclusion was maintained.

Annex 1

Small knowledge of some unqualified inspection items

First, the total number of colonies

The total number of colonies is an indicative microbial index, not a pathogen index, which reflects the hygienic status of food in the production process. Infants and young children have low immunity, belonging to susceptible population, and eating food contaminated by microorganisms with poor sanitary quality can easily lead to vomiting and diarrhea. National Standard for Food Safety Infant Formula (GB 10765— In 2010), it is stipulated that the test results of the total number of colonies of five samples of the same batch of infant formula food should not exceed 10000CFU/g, and the test results of two samples are allowed to exceed 1000CFU/g at most. The reason why the total number of colonies in infant formula food exceeds the standard may be that the enterprise does not strictly control the sanitary conditions in the production and processing process as required, or it may be related to the lax packaging and sealing of the products or improper storage and transportation conditions.

Second, chloramphenicol

Chloramphenicol is an amide alcohol antibiotic, which has a good inhibitory effect on both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. Chloramphenicol residues generally do not cause acute poisoning; Long-term intake of foods with excessive chloramphenicol residues may accumulate in the human body, resulting in drug resistance and cross-resistance to similar drugs, causing gastrointestinal symptoms, abnormal liver function and abnormal blood system. The List of Drugs and Other Compounds Prohibited in Food Animals (Announcement No.250 of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs) stipulates that chloramphenicol is a drug prohibited in food animals (it cannot be detected in animal foods). The reason for the detection of chloramphenicol in pork may be the illegal use in the breeding process.

Third, Clenbuterol

Clenbuterol belongs to β -Stimulants can promote protein deposition in animals, promote fat decomposition and inhibit fat deposition, improve lean meat rate and gain weight, so they are called "lean meat". Long-term consumption of animal food with clenbuterol may cause skeletal muscle tremor, palpitation, tachycardia, fatigue, headache, nausea and dyspnea in limbs, face and neck. It is stipulated in the List of Non-edible Substances and Food Additives Easily Abused in Food (Fourth Batch) (Rectification Office Letter [2010] No.50), β -Stimulant drugs (clenbuterol hydrochloride, ractopamine, etc.) are non-edible substances that may be illegally added in food (not detectable in animal food). The reason why clenbuterol was detected in beef may be that it was used illegally in order to improve lean meat rate, weight gain and feed conversion rate in the breeding process.

IV. Metabolites of Furacillin

Furacillin is a nitrofuran antibacterial agent, which has the characteristics of broad antibacterial spectrum and has been widely used in livestock and poultry and aquaculture. Nitrofurans are rapidly metabolized in organisms, and their metabolites are stable after binding with protein. Therefore, it is necessary to detect their metabolites to reflect the residual status of nitrofurans. Long-term consumption of a large number of foods with nitrofurazone metabolites may accumulate in the human body, causing allergic reactions, gastrointestinal reactions, multiple peripheral neuritis and so on. The List of Drugs and Other Compounds Prohibited in Food Animals (Announcement No.250 of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs) stipulates that furacilin is a drug prohibited in food animals (it cannot be detected in animal foods). The reason for the detection of nitrofurazone metabolites in beef may be the illegal use in the process of breeding.

V enrofloxacin

Enrofloxacin belongs to the third generation of quinolones, which is a kind of synthetic broad-spectrum antibacterial drugs. It is used to treat skin infections and respiratory infections in animals, and it is an exclusive drug for animals. Long-term consumption of food with excessive residues of enrofloxacin may accumulate in the human body, which may harm human function and may also cause drug-resistant strains in the human body. Maximum Residue Limits of Veterinary Drugs in Food (GB 31650— 2019) stipulates that the maximum residue limit of enrofloxacin in fish skin and meat is 100μ g/kg。 The reason why enrofloxacin residues in Misgurnus anguillicaudatus exceed the standard may be that the drug residues in the products on the market exceed the standard because of increasing the dosage illegally or not observing the drug withdrawal period in order to control the epidemic disease quickly in the breeding process.

Six, triazophos

Triazophos is an organophosphorus pesticide, which has contact toxicity and stomach toxicity, and has good control effect on citrus red spider. A small amount of residue will not cause acute poisoning, but long-term consumption of food with excessive triazophos may have a certain impact on human health. Maximum Residue Limits of Pesticides in Food (GB 2763— 2019) stipulates that the maximum residue limit of triazophos in citrus is 0.2mg/kg. The reason why triazophos residues in citrus exceed the standard may be that in order to control pests quickly, the dosage of triazophos is increased or the picking interval is not observed, which leads to the excessive residues in products on the market.

7. ratio of docosahexaenoic acid to total fatty acids

Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) is an essential polyunsaturated fatty acid, which participates in many physiological functions of the body and contributes to the development of intelligence and vision of infants. Lack or excess of docosahexaenoic acid may have a certain impact on the growth and development of infants. National Standard for Food Safety Infant Formula (GB 10765— In 2010), the ratio of docosahexaenoic acid to total fatty acids should not exceed 0.5%, and the national food safety standard pre-packaged foods for special dietary uses label (GB 13432— 2013) stipulates that the actual content of energy and nutrients should not be less than 80% of the marked value during the shelf life of the product. The ratio of docosahexaenoic acid to total fatty acids in this unqualified sample conforms to the National Standard for Food Safety Infant Formula (GB 10765— 2010) but does not meet the product labeling requirements, and the actual detection value is lower than 80% of the labeling value. The reason why the ratio of docosahexaenoic acid to total fatty acids in infant formula food is not up to standard may be that the actual addition amount of nutrients in the production process of enterprises is lower than that in the formula design; It may also be lost during processing or storage; It may also be related to the uneven distribution of related nutrients in the product due to the inadequate mixing process of the production process.

Eight, eicosatetraenoic acid and total fatty acid ratio

Eicosatetraenoic acid, AA or ARA, is a kind of polyunsaturated fatty acid, which is of great significance to the growth and development of infants and the improvement of brain and retina functions. The lack or excess of eicosatetraenoic acid may have a certain impact on the growth and development of infants. National Standard for Food Safety Infant Formula (GB 10765— In 2010), the ratio of eicosatetraenoic acid to total fatty acid should not exceed 1%, and the national food safety standard pre-packaged foods for special dietary uses label (GB 13432— 2013) stipulates that the actual content of energy and nutrients should not be less than 80% of the marked value during the shelf life of the product. The ratio of eicosatetraenoic acid to total fatty acids in this unqualified sample conforms to the National Standard for Food Safety Infant Formula (GB 10765— 2010) but does not meet the product labeling requirements, and the actual detection value is lower than 80% of the labeling value. The reason why the ratio of eicosatetraenoic acid to total fatty acid in infant formula food is not up to standard may be that the actual addition amount of nutrients in the production process of enterprises is lower than that in the formula design; It may also be lost during processing or storage; It may also be related to the uneven distribution of related nutrients in the product due to the inadequate mixing process of the production process.

Annex 2

Annex 3

Notice of the State Medical Insurance Bureau on carrying out special treatment of dental implant medical service charges and consumables prices

Notice of the State Medical Insurance Bureau on carrying out special treatment of dental implant medical service charges and consumables prices

Medical insurance [2022] No.27

All provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps Medical Security Bureau:

In order to implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, ensure the people to obtain high-quality, efficient and affordable dental restoration services, meet the people’s yearning for a better life, and promote the healthy and orderly development of the dental implant industry, according to the nine ministries and commissions jointly issued "In 2022, the main points of correcting unhealthy trends in the field of medicine purchase and sale and medical services were required, and the special treatment of dental implant prices covering public and private medical institutions was carried out. The relevant work requirements are hereby notified as follows:

First, standardize the charging methods of dental implant medical services and consumables

(A) the orderly promotion of dental implant medical services"Separation of technology and consumption".Public medical institutions provide dental implant medical services, mainly byThe charging method of "service items+special consumables" is priced separately. That is, the implant implantation fee is priced separately from the system price of implant consumables; The crown placement fee is priced separately from the price of the crown product; The cost of bone grafting operation is priced separately from the price of bone powder and periosteum. For the current situation that consumables are charged in the medical service price item, when "separation of technology and consumption" is implemented, the item price should be lowered simultaneously by deducting the average online purchase price of related consumables.

(2) Improve the price formation mechanism of dental implant crowns.Sichuan Medical Insurance Bureau organized bidding for clinical mainstream all-ceramic crowns in the province, and hung the net according to the sunshine transparent price formed by competition, and other materials were hung with reference to the price of all-ceramic crowns. The National Health Insurance Bureau guides other provinces to implement price linkage. Public medical institutions choose independently according to clinical needs, according to the price of hanging nets."Zero difference rate" sales. The price of dental crowns produced by a third-party factory includes the cost of returning to the factory for adjustment during the planting process, and no additional fees may be charged to patients. If the public medical institutions process and manufacture dental implant crowns by themselves, the price formation mechanism of "productization" shall be adopted. Based on the material cost and processing service, the medical institutions shall independently determine the price and hang the net according to an appropriate cost recovery rate, and keep the price comparison relationship with the competitive hanging net crown in a reasonable range. The specific operations of making dental implant crowns, such as over-mold finishing, scanning design, printing and cutting, sintering and glazing, and color change, will not be included in the price of dental implant crowns as cost elements.

(3) Standardize and integrate oral implant price items.according toThe basic principle of "output-oriented" is to integrate the medical service price items involved in dental implantation. Among them, the design, preparation and operation of the first-stage implantation operation (implant implantation) and the second-stage operation (placing the healing abutment) are merged into the implant implantation project; Dental crown placement services, including impression preparation, recording and transfer of jaw position relationship, installation of abutment and dental crown, debugging and modification, etc., are merged into dental crown placement projects of implants; Independent medical service price items are set for services such as bone grafting surgery, soft tissue repair, implant repair and removal. For complex implant operations such as total dental arch restoration and craniofacial implantation, differences can be reflected in the price items of medical services. In order to ensure the accuracy of missing teeth restoration, medical institutions use various inspection methods such as medical imaging, digital technology and artificial intelligence to construct virtual 3D models, make lesion models or surgical guide plates, and set up corresponding medical service price items according to service output. The specific guidelines for the establishment of the price project of dental implant medical services shall be issued separately by the State Medical Insurance Bureau. The provincial medical security departments should issue a document to standardize and integrate local price items before the end of November 2022.

Two, strengthen the price control of medical services such as dental implants.

(4) Do a good job in price control around the whole process of dental implant.Medical security departments at all levels should focus on the medical service price of a single conventional dental implant, in accordance with theThe medical service price of "check-up+implant placement+crown placement" shall be adjusted as a whole (see the annex for details). At present, the whole process of planting is completed in the third-level public medical institutions, and the overall medical service price is generally higher than 4,500 yuan per pill. Targeted measures should be taken to introduce it into a new range where the overall price does not exceed 4,500 yuan per pill, and the adjustment targets of public medical institutions below the third-level shall be reduced accordingly with reference to the local policy of graded pricing of medical services. Encourage qualified areas to further take measures such as negotiation, cost supervision and examination to reduce prices within the scope of control objectives, and further expand the control effect to benefit the masses. At present, the overall price of medical services has been generally lower than 4500 yuan per piece, and it is encouraged to maintain the current low price. Allow economically developed areas with high labor costs to relax the price control target of medical services according to local conditions, with the relaxation ratio not exceeding 20%; Encourage local medical institutions under certain circumstances such as high success rate of oral implant to explore the overall price control policy of oral implant medical services (see annex for details). The provincial medical security departments combined with the overall regulation requirements of medical service prices, as well as the results of centralized mining of implants and bidding for dental crowns, formulated and publicized the whole process price regulation targets (including implants, dental crowns and medical services) of dental implants in the region, and adopted targeted implementation measures.

(five) to strengthen the policy guidance for the price of oral medical services in public medical institutions.The cost of implant placement, crown placement and bone grafting surgery, which are strongly reflected by the masses and have a heavy burden, is mainly reduced. Among them, if the government-guided price of public medical institutions is significantly higher than the average price of private medical institutions in the region, it is necessary to adhere to the principle of public welfare, conduct special argumentation and focus on price reduction; If the independent pricing of public medical institutions varies greatly between hospitals, it is necessary to urge the medical institutions with the highest price order and significantly higher than the average level to take the initiative to adjust back, and give play to the reference and anchoring role of public medical institutions’ public welfare prices in the market. Projects with great technical difficulties and high risks, such as total dental arch restoration and implantation, craniofacial implantation and complex bone grafting, are allowed to open an appropriate gap with the price of conventional dental implant surgery. The price of medical services for other denture restoration methods such as fixed denture and removable denture remains relatively stable, and medical institutions are encouraged to give priority to providing patients with appropriate denture restoration services. For projects with technical services such as tooth extraction, periodontal scaling and tooth filling, the historical price is low, and the price can be appropriately increased. In areas where the oral implant project of public medical institutions is subject to government-guided price management, the provincial medical security departments shouldRe-formulate and announce the government guidance price before the end of December 2022. In areas where independent pricing is implemented, the medical security department shall, in accordance with the whole process of medical service price regulation and control objectives, organize all medical institutions to re-announce prices within one month after the local release and implementation of new price items, so as to make the price level match the hospital level, professional status and functional orientation, and regularly publish the average level of independent pricing of public medical institutions in the region.

(six) to strengthen the supervision and guidance of oral implant prices in private medical institutions.The prices of dental implants and other services in private medical institutions shall be regulated by the market, and the pricing shall follow the principles of fairness, legality, honesty and credibility, and the consistency of quality and price. Compared with public medical institutions in the region, reasonable prices shall be formulated in line with the laws of market competition and the expectations of the masses, and the prices shall be publicized in obvious areas voluntarily according to regulations, and the authenticity, timeliness and integrity of the publicity information shall be guaranteed. Private medical institutions should strictly regulate their own price behavior, and should not use false or misleading.Price means such as "subsidy" and "low price" induce fraudulent patients. For private medical institutions in the region with high reported rate of dental implants, high utilization rate of selected products, active commitment to accept the whole price process regulation, outstanding economic advantages of dental implant expenses and high evaluation ranking, medical security departments at all levels will display the price and expenses on the official website, provide guidance for patients to seek medical treatment, and publicly expose those with high prices who use "introduction fee" and "benefit fee" to buy and sell tourist drainage.

Third, carefully organize and carry out centralized procurement of dental implant consumables

(7) Establish an inter-provincial procurement alliance for dental implant consumables.An inter-provincial procurement alliance for dental implant consumables was established under the leadership of Sichuan Medical Insurance Bureau, and all provinces should participate. The centralized procurement of dental implant consumables adheres to the basic principle of integrating recruitment with procurement and linking quantity with price. According to the general idea of government organization, alliance procurement and platform operation, the complete implant system is taken as a unit (including implants, restoration abutments, covering screws, healing abutments, transfer rods, substitutes and other accessories), and the characteristics of production, supply and clinical use of dental implant consumables are fully considered to guide enterprises to compete fairly. The specific procurement plan is formulated and implemented by the Sichuan Provincial Medical Security Bureau in conjunction with the medical security departments of the allied provinces.

(eight) widely mobilize all kinds of medical institutions at all levels to participate.In principle, the number of medical institutions (including private ones) participating in this centralized mining in all areas should account for the proportion of medical institutions that carry out dental implant services.More than 40%, or the total demand submitted by the region accounted for more than 50% of the total actual use in the previous year. Medical security departments at all levels have widely mobilized medical institutions with dental implant services within their jurisdiction, organized all public medical institutions (including military medical institutions) to participate in the centralized procurement of dental implant consumables, and fully mobilized private medical institutions to take the initiative. The provincial medical security departments where the headquarters of the large dental medical service chain group is located should take the initiative and focus on coordinating the chain (holding and branch) medical institutions of the group to participate in the centralized procurement of implants and implement the successful results. It is necessary to explain the policy requirements, people’s expectations and social responsibilities of medical institutions to medical institutions, analyze the changing trend of industry pattern and patients’ medical treatment behavior after centralized procurement, emphasize relevant supporting and regulatory measures, and guide medical institutions to gain development opportunities in resonance with the national advocacy and people’s expectations. Doctors in public medical institutions practice more in private medical institutions, and as the person in charge or the backbone of the business, the public medical institutions should urge them to standardize their participation in centralized procurement. Please ask the medical institution to confirm in writing whether to participate or not to participate in this centralized procurement.

(nine) truthfully and accurately fill in the implant purchase demand.The provincial medical security departments respectively organized public and private medical institutions in the province to fill in the procurement requirements of dental implant consumables. The contents to be filled in include the actual purchase quantity, purchase demand and the number of dental chairs providing dental implant services in the last year. In principle, the reported demand shall not be lower than the actual purchase volume of the previous year, and at the same time, the factors of increasing demand for dental implants shall be considered prospectively, so as to ensure the accuracy and rationality of the reported demand, promote the better realization of price exchange by quantity, and facilitate the successful enterprises to ensure supply. Alliance areas can publicize the results of reporting by medical institutions in the region in an appropriate way, accept social supervision, and refuse to report the amount of dental implant services or the reporting rate is less than the actual use in the previous year.80% of public medical institutions implement differentiated price policies. Among them, in areas where government-guided price management is implemented for implant implantation and crown implantation, the actual fees of the above public medical institutions shall not exceed 80% of the government-guided price; In areas where independent pricing management is implemented, the actual charges of the above-mentioned public medical institutions shall not exceed 80% of the average level of independent pricing of public medical institutions in the region.

Four, the implementation of comprehensive management of oral implant fees

(ten) to explore the establishment of an abnormal price warning system for oral implants.The provincial medical security departments should establish an abnormal price warning system for dental implants on a city-by-city basis, and include all kinds of medical institutions at all levels that have more price complaints and reports, the pricing is obviously higher than the local average level, refuse or passively participate in dental implant collection, fabricate facts to derogate from the units involved in centralized procurement and the selected products, and do not cooperate with the regulation and control work to maintain false high prices in the price warning list, and make them public on the official website of the local medical security department every quarter. Medical institutions that have entered the warning list many times during the year will be notified by the provincial medical security department. If the circumstances are bad, it will be uniformly exposed by the National Health Insurance Bureau. For medical institutions listed in the warning list of abnormal prices, comprehensive monitoring and early warning, letters and interviews, reminders and warnings, cost investigation, information disclosure and public exposure are used to promote the formation of a good market order. If it belongs to a public medical institution, it shall treat with caution the declared items such as adjusting the medical service price and adding new medical service price items, and take binding measures when necessary.

(eleven) to carry out the investigation and inspection of the price of oral implant in the province.Special governance start-up stage (August 2022), in accordance with the principle of "horizontal to the edge, vertical to the end, full coverage", comprehensively carry out the investigation and registration of dental implant fees and medical service prices, laying a solid foundation for standardizing projects and prices and implementing centralized procurement with quantity. Investigate and correct the illegal charging clues found during the registration period. In the implementation stage of special treatment (December 2022-March 2023), medical security departments at all levels should focus on monitoring, pay close attention to the implementation of the price of dental implant medical services in various medical institutions at all levels and the actual procurement of dental implants and other consumables, as well as the changes of key indicators such as dental implant consumables, dental implant surgery price and patient’s average cost, to ensure the implementation of various treatment measures, and the provincial medical security departments should report to the National Medical Security Bureau on a provincial basis. In the "looking back" stage of special treatment (the provinces will choose the appropriate time period in the second half of 2023), the medical security departments at all levels, together with relevant departments, will focus on the medical institutions with the highest price ranking in the region, many complaints and reports from the masses, refusing to participate in the dental implant collection or concealing the reported amount. During the inspection, they will find illegal clues such as repeated charges, price fraud and false propaganda, as well as unreasonable and irregular inspection and diagnosis behaviors in the process of providing dental implant medical services, and report them to the industry in time. The National Health Insurance Bureau will organize supervision and cross-examination in due course.

(twelve) earnestly perform the duties of the whole industry of pharmaceutical price management.Medical security departments at all levels should attach great importance to the special treatment of dental implant and other dental restoration medical service prices and consumables, earnestly perform the duties of medical price management in the whole industry, organize special forces, conscientiously promote the implementation of various measures, achieve full coverage of public and private medical institutions, and form a long-term treatment effect. It is necessary to implement the people-centered ruling concept, strengthen the coordination between the price control of dental implant medical services and the centralized procurement of consumables, effectively reduce the inflated prices of dental implant medical services and consumables, reduce the burden of people’s expenses, and guide medical institutions to develop healthily through orderly competition such as transparent prices, quality services, standardized management and good reputation.

I hereby inform you.

Some situations in which the annex allows to relax the overall control target of medical service price

National Healthcare Security Administration (NHSA)

September 6, 2022

Brush the screen! Just now, Huawei made a major announcement.

　　"Re-build" seems to beHuaweiThe usual path of intelligent car selection.

　　On April 11th, at Huawei’s spring communication meeting, the first intelligent selection model of Huawei and Chery, Zhijie S7, ushered in a "rebirth". It is worth noting that, together with the new intelligent S7, there is Huawei’s visual intelligent driving scheme.

　　This is also the first case of a pure visual solution in China. Huawei’s move is also directed at Tesla, the originator of the visual intelligent driving solution.

　　It is worth noting that the cooperation between Huawei and Chery has also been questioned by the market due to the previous obstacles in the delivery of Zhijie S7. This time, when Yin Tongyue, Party Secretary and Chairman of Chery Holding Group, appeared to talk about the feelings of cooperation between the two sides, he did not hesitate to praise them.

　　The first pure visual intelligent driving scheme in China

　　Zhijie S7 is positioned as a medium and large-sized pure electric car, which is the only car model currently on sale in HarmonyOS Zhixing, and it is also the first smart car model jointly selected by Chery and Huawei.

　　It is reported that Zhijie S7 is equipped with Huawei’s technologies or functions such as Huawei ADS2.0 advanced intelligent driving system, a new generation of HUAWEI DriveONE power platform, Huawei Turing intelligent chassis, HUAWEI xMotion intelligent body collaborative control system, etc., and its "Chinese content" is extremely high.

　　At this communication meeting, this model ushered in a "secondary listing". According to Yu Chengdong, CEO of Huawei BG and chairman of BU, a smart car solution, Zhijie S7 is equipped with a 192-line laser radar of the same model as Wenjie M9, with the longest detection range of 250m, which is 20% higher than the industry average.

　　At the same time, the model is equipped with Huawei Whale 800V high-voltage battery platform and 800V high-voltage overcharge, with a power consumption as low as 12.4kWh per 100 kilometers, a long battery life of 855km, and an increase of 215km battery life after charging for 5 minutes.

　　It is reported that Zhijie S7 offers a total of five models, with the price ranging from 249,800 yuan to 349,800 yuan. This price range is consistent with the initial listing of Zhijie S7. However, the new Zhijie S7 has launched a brand-new Ultra version, which uses a 100kWh battery pack, while the Max and Max+ versions have reduced the price by 20,000 yuan compared with the first listing.

　　It is worth noting that, together with the new intelligent S7, there is the basic version of Huawei Visual Intelligent Driving HUAWEI ADS. This also means that Huawei has adopted a pure vision autopilot scheme for the first time, that is, it does not rely on lidar, thus lowering the threshold for intelligent driving.

　　Yu Chengdong revealed that Huawei Visual Intelligent Driving HUAWEI ADS Basic Edition can realize NCA intelligent driving navigation assistance for national expressways and urban expressways, such as intelligent driving up and down ramps, encountering road construction, cone-barrel diversion and other scenes, and has certain ability to change lanes independently, avoid obstacles and bypass.

　　In fact, Tesla, as a unique existence in the global automobile factory, has always adhered to the pure visual autopilot scheme. Tesla algorithm design is based on the first principle, with the help of BEV vision algorithm and grid network to realize the bird’s eye view of three-dimensional space, and integrates the time series characteristics, which greatly narrows the gap with the lidar scheme.

　　At the same time, Tesla data terminal drives its own perception, decision-making and planning algorithm iteration with the help of huge active vehicles.

　　Yu Chengdong revealed that compared with Tesla’s pure vision scheme, Huawei’s vision intelligent driving scheme has a coverage rate of 99.5%. This also means that Huawei has become the first intelligent driver in China to adopt a pure vision solution, which officially challenges Tesla’s FSD autopilot solution.

　　Yin Tongyue appeared to talk about cooperation with Huawei.

　　The second listing of Zhijie S7 is less than half a year away from the first listing. On November 9 last year, Zhijie S7 was listed for the first time, and by November 28, the booking volume had exceeded 20,000, which once caused market expectation.

　　However, due to the rhythm of mass production, the delivery volume of this model was less than 1,000 units in the four months after its launch, and HarmonyOS Zhixing subsequently introduced the compensation scheme for delayed delivery of Zhijie S7 to maintain the order.

　　However, a large number of scheduled owners of Zhijie S7 have also posted articles on social platforms complaining about the delivery problem, and the dissatisfaction has spread to the aspects that the delivery of vehicles is not in the fixed order, the NOA smart driving function in Huawei City is slow to open, and the delivered vehicles have workmanship defects. Even under the compensation scheme of Zhijie S7 in HarmonyOS Zhixing App, many users still expressed their dissatisfaction with the repeated delay in delivery.

　　At the China Electric Vehicle committee of 100 Forum in March this year, Yu Chengdong responded for the first time. "Because the chips are out of stock and the factory relocation has delayed mass production and listing." Yu Chengdong said, "It is expected to return to normal in April."

　　The delivery problem of the intellectual community has also caused the market to doubt the cooperation between Chery and Huawei.

　　At this communication meeting, Yin Tongyue openly talked about the cooperation between the two sides. He said that in order to ensure the delivery of vehicles, Chery has set up a completely independent intellectual team business unit. "I communicate with Mr. Yu at least once a month (face to face), online every week, and even WeChat every day."

　　"Huawei’s team is more meticulous than the Germans, and the pursuit of details is beyond our imagination." At the meeting, he paid tribute to Huawei. He bluntly said, "If China wants to build a good car, it cannot do without Huawei. If China wants to change from a big car country to a world power, it needs the blessing and empowerment of Huawei HarmonyOS system."

　　As for the crystallization of both sides-intellectual S7, Yin Tongyue repeatedly mentioned "far beyond my imagination". He even laughed and said, "Chinese words are hard to describe, and the English word amazing is more suitable."

　　Can the intellectual world "return to the furnace" reproduce the highlight moment?

　　In fact, the "returning to the furnace" of Zhijie S7 model is also quite expected by the market, because the effect of "returning to the furnace" on the M7 is obvious to all.

　　As early as 2022, the AITO series jointly built by Huawei and () became a "dark horse" in the new energy vehicle market in one fell swoop after the models were delivered one after another, with the highest monthly sales exceeding 12,000.

　　However, the good times did not last long. Since November, 2022, the sales of M7 in the world have declined rapidly. Especially after April 2023, its monthly sales volume was continuously lower than 1,000 vehicles, and the lowest was only 432 vehicles. It was not until September 12th, 2023 that the sales volume was reversed with the launch of the new M7. Subsequently, the M7 model in the world was once on the verge of "out" and jumped into the industry "explosion" in a short time.

　　This also made AITO become the champion of new forces for several months in a row, and Yu Chengdong called "coming back to life" afterwards. Yu Chengdong also revealed at the communication meeting that the M7 has delivered 174,000 vehicles so far, and the number of M9 models has reached 70,000.

　　Nowadays, this technique is "copied" in the intellectual world S7, and whether it can work or not needs market test.

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