标签归档 2021上海水磨实体店

Remember | What did the monks do in Xianning, Hubei Province during the epidemic?

Wen/Shi Nengcheng

Core tip:Panic, anxiety, parting, tears, retrogression and watchfulness were many key words when COVID-19 ravaged Hubei in 2020. The epidemic overwhelmed the city and was full of sadness, but love and hope spread faster than the epidemic. As a result, an unprecedented war epidemic started. At this time, what are the monks in Hubei, which is in the hardest hit area? What are you doing? Shi Nengcheng, Deputy Secretary-General of the Buddhist Association of Xianning City, Hubei Province and President of the Buddhist Association of Xian ‘an District, wrote an article reviewing the reaction of the Buddhist community in Xianning during the two-month war and epidemic. Master Nengcheng recorded the actions and feelings of the "monks" in front of the disaster with completely documentary brushstrokes. There are more things to put on the cassock, and the mountain residence does not dare to forget the country. This is a seemingly trivial word, but everything and everyone recorded here will be recorded in the chronicle of Buddhism, which will be passed down to future generations and warm the world.

On January 23,The Buddhist Association held an emergency meeting, and I realized something was wrong.

At about 17: 00 on January 23rd, 2020, I received a notice from Master Guo Hao, the resident vice president of Xianning Buddhist Association, asking Xian ‘an Buddhist Association to attend the "Emergency Meeting of the President of Xianning Buddhist Association" held in Qianshan Temple. I live in a temple far from the temple area, and every time I go to the city for office or attend a meeting, I have to drive for an hour. In Xian ‘an District, the Buddhist Association in Xian ‘an District has not implemented a good office space, which also brought great inconvenience to the later work. Along the way, I kept getting calls urging whether I had entered the city. Buddha and Bodhisattva, you know, I was driving at 70 mph, and I would get a ticket from a lovely policeman soon. Right now, I realized something was wrong. Because the day before this, my master, Master Wu Zheng, the abbot of Wuxiang Temple in Xian ‘an, asked to cancel all the reception and Dharma arrangements during the Spring Festival. I guess that there has been a new development in the novel coronavirus epidemic in Wuhan.

On the evening of January 23rd, the meeting lasted until 9 o’clock in the evening, and the Xianning Buddhist Association officially issued a notice on "doing a good job in the prevention and control of pneumonia in novel coronavirus" according to the notice of the Citizens’ Committee. At the president’s office meeting, Master Xin Ping and the presidents have been discussing how to face this epidemic and how to protect the safety of faculty. Finally, the president’s office meeting unified its thinking, and according to the instructions of the Citizens’ Religious Affairs Committee, it required all Buddhist sites in the city to immediately stop all religious activities, persuade people from suspected epidemic areas to return, and do a good job in registration and investigation. At the same time, it required all teaching staff not to take leave to go out and do a good job in site health and safety. All cities and counties are required to set up special personnel to stay on duty. When problems are found, report to the Municipal Buddhist Association and the local Party committee and government at the first time. In the evening, the Buddhist associations in counties and cities were asked to make arrangements at the first time and implement the notice to the person in charge of each place.

Image source: provided by Master Nengcheng of Buddhism of Phoenix Net.

Then the notices and learning materials from provinces, municipalities and district governments were announced and released one after another. The epidemic prevention work in Xianning City has officially reached a very critical moment. In order to ensure that all the places are carried out as required, leaders of the Religious Affairs Bureau of Xian ‘an District and members of the Buddhist Association team visited the places for inspection wearing masks and spraying disinfectant. The monasteries in Xian ‘an District supervised by me all posted announcements, closed doors, stopped people from entering and leaving, and closed monasteries as required. At noon on the 24th, it was all finished.

On January 24,The heads of Buddhist associations at all levels look for materials around the world.

The work of the Buddhist Association has just begun. The Xianning Buddhist Association and the People’s Religious Affairs Bureau of Xian ‘an District require a daily report. Xian ‘an District requires all monasteries to report whether there are foreign personnel, gate closure, living materials and epidemic prevention materials, whether there are epidemics such as fever, whether there are temporary residents, the reasons for their temporary residents, the temporary residence time and whether the signs are normal every day. Fortunately, from January 24th to mid-March, the staff of Buddhist monasteries in Xian ‘an District were very stable, and the morning and evening classes and the daily work of monasteries were not affected.

However, we did not reserve epidemic prevention materials in the early stage of the epidemic. Xianning Buddhist Association, including the Buddhist Association in my district, has been in contact with various materials for Wuhan epidemic area in the early stage, including Miao Liang, president of the Buddhist Association, who also took the lead in donating money to help Wuhan. All materials are given priority to Wuhan, but they just forget themselves. When the epidemic situation in Xianning began to change, we found that it was more and more difficult for epidemic prevention materials to come in. Buddhist associations in all counties and cities in the city feel the same way. There is no way to supply Buddhist places with materials, especially masks and disinfectant, so that there is a shortage of living materials later.

During that time, in the WeChat group of members of the Xianning Buddhist Association, the discussion was at one or two o’clock in the evening, and the leaders of the Citizens’ Religious Committee had been guiding the work in the group, caring about the safety, epidemic situation and living conditions of religious sites in various districts, counties and cities. Constantly encourage and support all the staff. It has been repeatedly said that the United Front Work Department is everyone’s backer, and it is difficult to find the party Committee and government.

In the following days, the presidents of the Buddhist Association showed their talents. They searched everywhere for epidemic prevention materials for Wuhan, Xianning and Hubei, and found domestic products from the province and overseas products from the country. Later donated materials were sent to Xianning from Shanghai, Beijing, Taiwan Province and even overseas. As long as there are materials, no matter how much it costs, we must buy them back. As long as it is needed by the epidemic, we will try our best to win them.

The keynote set by the meeting of the team of Xianning Buddhist Association is that the Buddhist teaching staff in Xianning should achieve zero infection, and all monasteries in Xianning should be strictly guarded against opening doors. Let’s work together to overcome difficulties. Master Xin Ping, the executive vice president of the Municipal Buddhist Association, wrote eight words for this "war epidemic" in which the enemy could not be seen, "Do your part, and your conscience will not lose". Yes, faculty members, in the epidemic, still don’t forget all beings. As President Zhengci of the Provincial Buddhist Association said: It is more important to put on the cassock, because you are me. Shanju didn’t dare to forget worrying about the country.

On January 25th, in the early morning of New Year’s Day, I received a message from teacher Ke Zhang.

At 00: 37 on January 25th, 2020, Ke Zhang, a Buddhist teacher from Phoenix.com, sent me a message: "Master, be well. How is your temple now? Can I help you? We are trying to help. " It is such a warm word that in the early morning of New Year’s Day, it began to warm the Buddhist community in Xianning and the hearts of Xianning people.

Master Xinping knows that I am an old acquaintance with Mr. Cui Mingchen, the editor-in-chief of Buddhism at Phoenix.com, and that charitable organizations like Huihai Public Welfare are concerned about the epidemic situation in Wuhan and Xianning. Let me contact Phoenix Buddhism first to see if I can get more help from the periphery. And Ke Zhang, a Buddhist teacher from Phoenix.com, also wrote to ask about the epidemic situation in our city for the first time. I told you the truth. Although the number of our city was small at that time according to the confirmed data, Xian ‘an District of our city borders on Wuhan City, and National Highway 107 runs through the center of Xian ‘an District. Many migrant workers in Xianning work in Wuhan. Moreover, I went home for the New Year before Wuhan was closed. The epidemic situation in Xianning city must be very serious.

On the first day of New Year’s Day, there was a constant stream of information in the office group of Xianning Buddhist Association. Ensuring the safety of monasteries and teaching staff is a top priority, but the bigger thing is to take responsibility. I don’t talk much in the group. When the leaders of the City Buddhist Association need me to make a statement, I will talk about my opinion. When there is something I need to do, I will do it at once.

At that time, early in the morning, I immediately reported to Master Xinping, the vice president of the Standing Committee of Xianning Buddhist Association, the information on the assistance provided by Phoenix. com Buddhist Program to Xianning Buddhist community. President Xinping’s first reaction was that no matter what documents and procedures are needed, we must fully cooperate and maintain this lifeline of donation.

At that time, I learned that Master Wu Zheng, the vice president, wanted to donate medical protective clothing to the hospital. When there was a purchase channel, I immediately contacted Master Wu Zheng and donated a batch of protective clothing to the hospital in Xianning. I remember that Master Xin Ping said that at all costs, I personally would like to donate a batch of protective clothing to the hospital to save the lives of these angels in white. At that time, protective clothing was already a very scarce material. It’s not easy to buy. When we were glad to find a batch of medical materials, Master Wu Zheng sent a message that the protective clothing was European standard, not national standard, and the hospital could not accept it. At this point, I can only do it.

I could see at that time that Master Xinping was disappointed. I meditated for a long time outside the window. In fact, I have been working as an assistant to Master Xin Ping for seven years, and it is not an easy task to be his assistant. I don’t know if Yunnan people all have such a temper, and they are the same as firecrackers. They confessed one thing and didn’t implement the reply. Your WeChat and phone can make him stop until there is no electricity.

I remember January 25th, the first day of New Year’s Day. It was raining early that morning, and the sky was not very bright. I don’t know why it felt really cold. At the request of the Religious Affairs Bureau of Xian ‘an District, the heads of the three major religious groups in this district and the leaders of the Religious Affairs Bureau went to various places to check whether the venues for religious activities were closed. Implement the situation of living and learning difficulties in the workplace. We went to the door of each temple to check and looked at the closed door. There were two kinds of feelings. One was that it was closed, which meant it was safe and isolated from the virus. Another kind of mood is, how should the monks in the temple live during the Spring Festival? Every time we go to a temple, we will say through the door: don’t open the door, just look outside. After the inspection, when I returned to the temple, I sprayed myself up and down with alcohol at the door for disinfection. When communicating with the monks in the temple, they all talk through the door.

Image source: provided by Master Nengcheng of Buddhism of Phoenix Net.

Since January 25th, Xianning Buddhist Association has been connected with Phoenix Net Buddhism and Lingshan Charity Foundation, and established several different groups. Why are there several different groups? Because different suppliers and different donors need an independent working group to discuss. I remember building six or seven groups before and after, until finally, it was centralized into "Hubei Aid-Buddhist Emergency Team". At the earliest, this group was a group of donation information between Xianning Buddhist Association and Phoenix Buddhism, and later it gradually expanded into a group of donation information between Hubei Buddhist Association and Xianning Buddhist Association and Phoenix Buddhism and Lingshan Charity Foundation.

Sleepless buying supplies, in the face of the epidemic, we must not wait and die.

At that time, the search for materials had reached a state of madness. Master Xin Ping and the Buddhist teachers of Fenghuang.com discussed how to find mask disinfectant and medical supplies. Later, several groups of different suppliers were joined one after another. The so-called suppliers in the extraordinary period were hard to distinguish between true and false, and some suppliers could not provide product qualifications, some were middlemen at all, and some sellers were unwilling to give invoices.

In several groups, the warmest words I heard were what Ke Zhang, a Buddhist teacher from Phoenix.com, said: "We want as much as we have.". The most heartfelt thing I heard was "I’m sorry, all the goods have just been sold out." When I heard the most just words, Master Xinping said, "This is no time for you to make a fortune.". When I heard the most responsible words, Master Xinping said, "I will fully coordinate what I need to do!" You may not understand that it is not easy for relief supplies to enter Hubei when the whole province is blocked. For this reason, teachers Cui Mingchen and Ke Zhang of Fenghuang. com Buddhism, teachers Wang Wen and Fei Yingyi of Lingshan Charity Foundation, including the leaders of the office of the Provincial Buddhist Association, have made great efforts.

I remember that when the epidemic just exploded, I used to read information with my mobile phone for 24 hours. It is no exaggeration to say that I should pay attention to it even when I went to the bathroom. I remember that I asked Master Xinping a sentence at that time: How can you always reply to the information in this WeChat group at the first time? He replied: I dare not sleep, I am afraid that I will miss the information and the materials will not come to Xianning. Being able to arrive in Xianning one minute earlier, the hospitals and frontline workers fighting the epidemic in Xianning will be less dangerous, and our fight against the epidemic will be less difficult. I asked him how long you haven’t slept. He said he hadn’t slept for three days.

Zhong Nanshan said: An epidemic has made us understand that living in the world is nothing but life and death, and everything is nothing but health. Living well is happiness. I didn’t live in Wuhan, so I couldn’t understand the mood of Wuhan people at that time. But I’m in the peripheral city of Wuhan, and I usually don’t even dare to breathe hard, for fear of a virus around me, let alone my friends living in Wuhan. They must be frightened and anxious day and night, and their mentality must burst more than mine, the kind that bursts in situ.

Master Xin Ping said: In the face of the epidemic, we must not sit still and wait for death, let alone be insensitive when all sentient beings are suffering. What’s more, we are still a monk, and we are always compassionate, helping all sentient beings and saving the suffering. These are not simple slogans; In the face of the grim situation of the current national epidemic, we Buddhist disciples should actively participate in this war epidemic with practical actions, and better demonstrate the spirit of Buddhism’s lack of compassion and compassion.

During the rescue, we experienced too many incredible things.

At the beginning of the campaign, we responded to the call of the United Front Work Department of Xian ‘an District Committee, mobilized all the teaching staff and believers, raised 120,000 yuan in a short time, and donated it to Xian ‘an Charity Association at the first time. Among them, we have experienced too many incredible things, and we have seen the care and love of all the teachers of Buddhism in Phoenix. After seeing Mr. Cui Mingchen, Mr. Ke Zhang and Mr. Baohua Li constantly contacting mask manufacturers, protective clothing and relief materials day by day, you can think of Master Xin Ping and the Buddhist teachers of Phoenix Net. At 2 o’clock in the morning, we are still discussing which manufacturer can buy the materials and how to send them to Hubei. Wuhan is closed, and Xianning is the only way. Materials can’t get in, especially masks and disinfectant. What shall we do?

There are many second-hand dealers selling medical materials on the Internet. When the epidemic broke out, we were very worried about being cheated by purchasing materials with donations. All kinds of masks and protective clothing are flooded with information on the Internet. Master Xin Ping and the Buddhist teachers of Fenghuang. com always carefully understand the qualifications, standards and origin of medical materials, and must ensure safety and legality. In order to ensure the legal distribution and donation of materials, Lingshan Charity Foundation also signed a memorandum of cooperation with Hubei Red Cross Society. This also laid a good foundation for the later delivery of materials to various Buddhist receiving points in Hubei Province.

I remember that Wuhan announced the closure of the city, and Xianning will also be closed between the cities. There is a young male monk in our temple. They started a charity donation group to look for materials in various parts of the country and then donate them to hospitals in need.

One day, they received a picture of the hospital looking for epidemic prevention materials from a person named "Accepting Love Donation" on WeChat, which listed the urgent medical materials and contact information. The young man contacted the person who asked for help by phone, and made an appointment to donate love materials at the hospital gate. In the meantime, the young man felt a little strange. Why did the micro-signal write "accept love donation"? Shouldn’t this be someone’s name or screen name, or hospital name? With doubts in his heart, he went to the hospital where the materials were handed over in advance and found relevant personnel to understand the situation. Only then did I find out that the so-called "accepting love donation" person PS his own information on the picture of the hospital asking for help, in an attempt to impersonate the medical materials donated to the hospital in this way.

Of course, this deception made the clever Buddhist disciples see through it, and also played a vigilant role in the major WeChat groups donated by love. And this Buddhist disciple has been doing voluntary work silently. From Vulcan Mountain to Raytheon Mountain and then to the volunteer activities of medical supplies and living materials in major hospitals in Wuhan, there is no shortage of him. Half a month ago, he called me and said, Master, are you all right? I miss you guys so much. I told him that you were doing things that the masters could not do, and the masters praised you. Pay attention to safety!

During the epidemic, it was safe for us not to contact outsiders in the temple, but when we saw the hospital being in a hurry again and again and saw the huge increase in the number of confirmed cases, our hearts were very heavy. First, we must not increase the burden on the society. We must keep the monasteries and the safety of the teaching staff. Second, although we are monks, there are all our relatives, friends and family outside. We can’t sit idly by, and we can’t and can’t turn a blind eye. We don’t let go of the information of a mask, because even a mask can reduce the chance that a person may be infected. I used to think I was in a good mood. But every time I see friends I know on WeChat, their relatives are diagnosed, and my heart is full of embarrassment. I really don’t want to see that scene. Of course, there were all kinds of feelings and feelings during the war. I used to be proud that I am Chinese, and now I am even more proud that I am Chinese.

We received the first batch of social donations, and the most beautiful "retrograde" is in front of us.

With the efforts of all parties and the contact of Master Xinping, the Buddhist community in our city received the first batch of relief materials on behalf of the society. This material was donated by Mr. Li from Beijing, California Beef Noodle King through Phoenix Net Buddhism, with a value of 200,000 yuan. On January 30th, at the critical juncture of the epidemic, these precious materials arrived in Xianning, and we distributed them to frontline anti-epidemic workers such as hospitals, armed police and public security at the first time. What moved me was the unnamed truck driver, who knew that there were all kinds of risks in coming to the epidemic area in Hubei, but decided to drive a long-distance bus for 16 hours to deliver the materials to Xianning, and immediately returned to Beijing and isolated himself for 14 days. This is an amazing "retrograde".

Master Guo Hao of Xianning Buddhist Association is also the most beautiful "retrograde". When the epidemic broke out, he led the masters and volunteers of Qianshan Temple to complete one dangerous and particularly physical work after another, carrying materials and distributing materials. Because I was restricted from traveling, I could only see these two or three people in the work group, and three or five people carried heavy goods. I really wish I could do my best to help, so that my conscience would not lose. Master Xin Liang, Vice President of the Buddhist Association of Xian ‘an District, Hu Jun, Secretary General and Li Tianhong, Deputy Secretary General, all distributed epidemic prevention materials and living materials to all places at the first time. Master Qingyun and Master Yongxin couldn’t go out because the road was blocked, but they were always worried about the development of the epidemic and organized fundraising and self-help many times. I really saw the great love of Buddhism and benevolence, and it was great to have them in the Buddhist Association!

Later, with the help of Fenghuang. com Buddhism and Lingshan Charity Foundation, the Buddhist Association got a car full of disinfectant, and Master Xin Ping contacted Master Ben Chao of Xiantao to buy 100,000 disposable medical masks. Section Chief Li of the United Front Work Department of the Municipal Party Committee personally took the car to Xiantao to pick up the goods, and there was only a thin mask, so he went to pick up the goods without protective clothing. We were really worried. I think this mask can meet the epidemic prevention needs of teaching staff and places in our city, but after it was taken back, the Buddhist Association of the city discussed and weighed that the demand for masks can be delayed as long as the temple is closed, as long as the door is not opened, it is still relatively safe, but the frontline staff are in urgent need of this batch of materials, so the Buddhist Association of the city donated all the masks to the new coronavirus epidemic prevention headquarters of the city. Even the 60,000 masks applied by the Buddhist Association of the city to Wuxi Lingshan Charity Foundation were all transferred to the Huangmei epidemic area because of the emergency situation in Huangmei area.

On January 30th, 12,000 barrels of fresh noodles were donated to Xianning epidemic area; on January 31st, 100,000 medical masks were purchased; on February 1st, Wuxi Lingshan Charity Foundation donated 2 tons of disinfectant; on February 2nd, Tongshan County People’s Hospital received 30 air purifiers donated by Beiqing think tank through the assistance of the Municipal Buddhist Association; on February 3rd, Wuxi Lingshan Charity Foundation donated 10 80,000 yuan ventilators to Xianning First People’s Hospital; on February 3rd, Tongcheng Tongren Hospital received 10 air purifiers donated by Beijing think tank; and Hubei Science and Technology Co., Ltd.

Forgive me for being lazy and omitting details. We have donated, contacted, collected and distributed all kinds of relief materials, including living materials and medical protection supplies for urban and rural residents, faculty and frontline staff in the later period. According to incomplete statistics, by this time, the Buddhist community in the city has mobilized and persuaded more than 4.8 million yuan in materials and donations.

The standing resident work of Xianning Buddhist Association began in the second half of 2019, and Master Xin Ping has always been the main focus, and Master Guo Hao is working in the resident office. These two wizards are meticulous in managing and contacting things. From then on, Master Xinping’s work was even busier, and he reported the collection of materials to the presidents of the Buddhist Association in the group every day. They are really busy and tired.

When it was seen that the staff and volunteers on duty at the card point of the District Religious Affairs Bureau only had a layer of mask protection, the Buddhist Association of our district launched a second special fundraising, specifically to raise protective clothing and daily necessities for front-line staff. For the protection of Buddha and Bodhisattva, we found a batch, but the protective clothing did not meet the national standard and could not be donated to the hospital, so it was used by the frontline staff. It’s a comfort to me. It’s better to wear it than not to wear it. People at that moment, as long as money can buy, how much the price, are willing. Because these staff and volunteers are on the front line to protect us. Two shifts a day, 12 hours a shift. Eating is also a problem. Eating instant noodles every day is really hard.

I am familiar with Director Zheng and Director Yang of the Religious Affairs Bureau of Xian ‘an District. They have always been concerned about the safety of our teaching staff and our life shopping. Usually, which temple has a demand, a phone call, the District People’s Religious Affairs Bureau immediately contacted the local United Front Committee and tried its best to solve it. During the epidemic, the warmest words I heard were: as long as you have a bite to eat, don’t go out, and peace comes first.

The shortage of materials has held back the country, and our temple has also eaten disaster relief dishes.

My temple is located in Wuxiang Temple in the easternmost part of Shuangxiqiao Town. It’s almost out of Xian ‘an District, and the traffic is far away. It’s not very convenient to buy materials at ordinary times. Fortunately, years ago, the abbot Master Wu Zheng and the Buddhist Bodhisattvas sent some rice, and at the same time, two vegetable fields lived in the temple reservation. In terms of self-support, it is much better than many temples. Eat enough, survival is not a problem. But later, it gradually began to be short of materials. After learning about it, the Party Committee and government of Shuangxiqiao Town distributed disaster relief dishes from the people of Yunnan Province to Wuxiang Temple, and Li Rong’s village party secretary sent tofu and vegetables several times. When it was received, the masters of the temple said, "I’m sorry, it has held back the country, and we have also eaten relief supplies."

However, during the epidemic, I also saw many monasteries, especially small monasteries in the countryside. Their lives were so tight that they pointed to the villagers who worked and did business in the local villages and bays all the year round to go home to donate some merits to the monasteries during the Spring Festival, which could be used for the next year’s expenses. But this epidemic, the temple closed directly to this day, these small rural temples can hardly have income for a year. After the epidemic, the filing department can pay more attention to these faculty members who have no minimum living allowance and no income.

Image source: provided by Master Nengcheng of Buddhism of Phoenix Net.

In view of the practical difficulties faced by Buddhist temples, Master Xinping, the Buddhist Association of Xian ‘an District and Lingshan Charity Foundation carried out the third round of love relay, and raised 120,000 yuan of living materials to help the religious circles and ethnic minorities in Xian ‘an. These materials are donated to the Buddhist, Taoist, Christian and Islamic communities in Xian ‘an. Master Xinping said that religion has sectors, people’s hearts have no boundaries, and love has no boundaries. They are all relatives, and we all have to help. Thanks to Lingshan Charity Foundation and Phoenix Net Buddhism! Grateful to those caring people who donate money.

During the epidemic, the morning bell and the evening bell still sounded, and the official of the temple vegetable garden announced: Welcome to steal vegetables.

At the beginning of the epidemic, all monasteries were required to close the mountain gate and not open to the public. There are no other requirements for life in the temple, and the morning bell and the evening bell still ring in the morning and evening. The lecture was held as scheduled. President Zhengci of the Provincial Buddhist Association proposed that the Buddhist faculty in the province recite the Pharmacologist’s Classic for the country, the people and the patients, and prayed for the Buddha’s mercy to bless all beings and let the disaster recede as soon as possible. Therefore, we all studied the Pharmacologist’s Classic together and returned to all beings in the dharma circle.

At first, the temple went to the temple as usual, and they all lined up to go to the temple and sat down in turn. Later, the provincial Buddhist Association asked not to gather people, especially in Wuhan. Therefore, when eating, everyone queued for food at the wrong peak or far away, and went back to their residence for dinner. In the morning and evening, my homework is also changed to self-study in my room. This is also to avoid group infections. The measures taken by the Provincial Buddhist Association are very timely and effective.

There are 22 places for Buddhist religious activities in Xian ‘an District, and there are more than ten places with teaching staff. During the epidemic period, we monks tried our best to overcome difficulties and not to add trouble to the government. Every time the Buddhist Association asks if any places need assistance, everyone says they do. Indeed, there is a fine tradition in Buddhist places, that is, paying equal attention to agriculture and Zen. Every temple has at least one vegetable field. Usually, some vegetables can be planted to supplement the temple’s permanent life, which can reduce expenses. Temples with land will also grow some crops, such as rice and corn. When the epidemic came, the vegetable fields in the temple played an important role.

Image source: provided by Master Nengcheng of Buddhism of Phoenix Net.

My Wuxiang Temple has been planting vegetables. There are three vegetable fields in our temple, and this year we planted cauliflower, radish and so on. I once laughed at myself and said that when vegetables were in short supply and shops were closed, it showed how rich I was to have a vegetable field. A large piece of cabbage and rape was planted in a vegetable field far from the temple, and there were not many people in the temple. When the vegetables could not be eaten, they were preserved as pickles. Because this land is beside the road, the vegetables grow beautifully, which I think is very beautiful. During the epidemic, some gourmets help us pick them every day. In order not to let them suffer bad consequences, and to make them eat happily, the masters of the temple wrote a sign on the edge of the vegetable garden, "Please read Amitabha for friends who pick vegetables", which means we welcome "stealing vegetables". This is also a warm episode during the epidemic.

During the epidemic, many lay people are going crazy. What help can we provide?

I can’t forget it. The almost desperate voice on the other end of the phone asked me trembling: Master, will I get COVID-19? This is a female layman, who was in her prime, but she coughed more than a month before the outbreak of the epidemic and stopped taking medicine soon. I don’t know whether it is a recurrent illness or psychological reasons. It didn’t take long to announce the closure of the city in Wuhan. She began to cough again. She was afraid to go to the hospital for examination for fear of cross infection. I have been isolated at home for more than half a month, and my cough is getting worse and worse. The psychological burden is particularly heavy. According to her words, the world is gloomy.

When I learned about this situation, I asked her about it at the first time. Give her positive guidance. Tell her not to be afraid. I’ll try to contact volunteers to help buy the necessary drugs in a non-contact way. And tell her that if she doesn’t get better after taking the medicine, she must go to the hospital for examination. After taking medicine for nearly a week, the cough disappeared. The lay man’s psychological pressure has also been released.

Another layman’s husband was in good condition the night before, but he was a little unwell, and he had been treated with cough at home before. But at about six or seven o’clock the next morning, he died because of difficulty breathing. The layman and his son were finally tested positive for nucleic acid. Due to the limited conditions in Wuhan, the shelter is still under construction. After I understand these conditions, I also suggest that she contact the unit and can go to the shelter for observation and treatment as soon as possible. I always tell her that Buddha disciples should know that life is eight hardships, and the first four are impermanent. After many psychological comforts and guidance, the layman slowly walked out of the pain of losing his loved ones. The epidemic is easy to overcome, but the psychological trauma of healing people may have just begun.

To learn Buddhism is to learn the wisdom of the Buddha, and to practice precepts, determination and wisdom. The present precept is to isolate at home, and the present decision is to relax and believe that the epidemic will be defeated. There are all kinds of information on the internet, both positive and negative, and we should have the wisdom to distinguish them and not be confused. We can correctly face the epidemic situation and suffering in the study of knowing and seeing.

I don’t sing praises for anyone, I only shout for the heroic people.

I wrote this article just to let the public know what a group of "monks" were thinking and doing during the epidemic. In fact, we are only individuals, we are also the babies born by our parents, we also eat grains, and we also have unfinished wishes. At least when we haven’t finished our mission, we also cherish our lives. But as long as the country needs us, the people still need us. We can exchange our lives for peace and give them away.

I’m just the experience and recorder of the event. I only write what I see, hear and think. Because I don’t allow my untruthfulness to turn this record into a beautified past, but I don’t want history to forget these lovely faces because of my laziness. I don’t sing praises for anyone, I only shout for the heroic people, the brave Hubei people and Chinese. I happen for everything to get better. I wish everything will return to the right track as soon as possible, and be safe and happy!

In my eyes, the great virtues of Buddhism in Xianning are all bodhisattvas, and all the magicians are bodhisattvas who keep their doors closed and pray for the safety of all beings. And government officials at all levels and community cadres, like the people, are experiencing life and death. But they bear more tests and dangers than the people. When the secretary of Shuangxiqiao Town visited the epidemic several times, he passed by the temple and asked from a distance if the masters had any difficulties in their lives. Before leaving, he also told us that Buddhist masters, when you usually recite, you should help Xianning and Shuangxi people pray more. Let everyone be safe!

As Master Xin Ping wrote in "Notes on 2020 Anti-epidemic": We are Buddhists and should believe in the power of Buddha and Bodhisattva. The karma is incredible! Love is boundless, and we wait patiently for the sunrise with sweat and fatigue, action and compassion! This day, soon! Today (March 23rd), Wuhan was closed for two months, and "0" was added in Wuhan for several consecutive days. We are one step closer to defeating the virus.

May the motherland be strong, the people live in peace and be lucky at six o’clock! Amitabha!

A detailed explanation of the new environmental protection catalogue the new LaCrosse//SX4 leads.

Phoenix Auto News Recently, the latest environmental protection catalogue was officially released, and in this numerousNew carWe have previously obtainedrun quicklyC Coupe and new modelsTianyu SX4Real car road test spy photos. In addition, it includes new models.LacrosseSubaruBRZ and newbeetleThe convertible version is also widely concerned. Which of the following is it?car make and modelWill be in your heartBuy a carChoose one of the objects, please look for the answers in the remaining articles.

Model number: C 180(204349/GJ4KB) car

Speculation model:Mercedes benz c180 Coupe

Estimated time to market: the third quarter of 2013

Estimated price: starting from 320,000 yuan.

February New Car Catalogue Mercedes-Benz Select Car Series mercedes benz c Class (Imported)

A few days ago, Phoenix Motor acquired a group.Imported MercedesRoad test spy photos of C180 Coupe. As a C-class two-door entry-level model, C180 Coupe is expected to bring a little surprise to everyone in terms of price. It is estimated that its price will start at 320,000 yuan and it is expected to go on sale in the third quarter of this year.

A detailed explanation of the new environmental protection catalogue the new LaCrosse /SX4 leads.

The C180 Coupe in the picture is not very different from the four-door version currently on sale in China in terms of styling design. Besides the double-door design, it is also different in details including the lower air inlet. In addition, the 7-spoke aluminum alloy wheels make it look more sporty.

A detailed explanation of the new environmental protection catalogue the new LaCrosse /SX4 leads.

A detailed explanation of the new environmental protection catalogue the new LaCrosse /SX4 leads.

As for the power system, it will also be equipped with that 1.8T turbocharged engine, with a maximum output of 135kW and a peak torque of 270N.m, and matched with a 7-speed automatic manual transmission.

Editor’s comment:At present, there are only two models of Mercedes-Benz coupe on sale in China, namely C63 A.MGTwo-door version and E Coupe. This time, the introduction of C180 Coupe is expected to provide more choices for domestic consumers who like Mercedes-Benz convertible cars.

Degang Guo’s "secret weapon" occupied Zhao Benshan time and dressing room during the Spring Festival Gala.

  Degang Guo appeared in the dressing room.

Mahua Fun Age

  Deng Minghe brother and sister

  Yesterday, CCTV year of the snake Spring Festival Gala officially entered the rehearsal stage with makeup for the first time. Although most of the big stars did not show up, various programs of the whole Spring Festival Gala have already begun to take shape. In the future, there will be a rehearsal every other day until New Year’s Eve. Yesterday’s rehearsal started at two o’clock in the afternoon, and more than forty programs appeared one by one after five hours. Shenyang evening news reporter learned that Na Ying, Song Zu Ying, Mahua FunAge, Du Chun, Jerry Lee, Amanda, Sun Tao, Yan Xuejing and other big stars came to the waiting area of CCTV No.1 Studio early to rehearse and wait. As the "secret weapon" of this year’s Spring Festival Gala, the unknown comic actor Degang Guo and his partner Yu Qian made their debut at the rehearsal scene of CCTV Spring Festival Gala. As the "fighter" among the Spring Festival Evening stars who came to attend the rehearsal yesterday, Degang Guo appeared quite low-key, and immediately hid in his dressing room after entering the CCTV building.

  Appearance: Degang Guo settled in Zhao Benshan dressing room.

  Without the Spring Festival Gala in Zhao Benshan, Degang Guo has become the biggest "secret weapon" of language programs. At about 4: 30 yesterday afternoon, Degang Guo first appeared in the rehearsal of CCTV Spring Festival Evening in a dark green down jacket. Although in order to avoid the reporters’ encirclement, Degang Guo specially put on sunglasses, but the eagle-eyed reporter still found the sight of Lao Guo. Degang Guo, who entered the waiting area, was very confident. He said that his works had been revised many times for the stage of the Spring Festival Evening, and the previous small-scale performances were also recognized by the audience, so this time he came prepared. Then he went straight into his dressing room. Because Hong Kong and Taiwan stars such as S.H.E and Yoga Lin can’t appear until February 5th, Degang Guo undoubtedly became the most concerned star of the Spring Festival Gala that day. Degang Guo’s cross talk "Running after Happiness" shows the story of little people pursuing happiness, which is full of positive energy. The reporter found that Degang Guo’s cross talk was placed in the middle and back of the whole Spring Festival Evening, which was before the bell rang, and it was very close to the time when Zhao Benshan’s sketches appeared in the past. Even yesterday, Degang Guo moved into the dressing room that CCTV only used for Zhao Benshan in previous years. Some netizens ridiculed: "Degang Guo began to take over the baton of Uncle Benshan. As soon as his cross talk is over, we can set off firecrackers."

  Mix and match: Song Zu Ying joins hands with celine dion.

  Since shenyang evening news reported that celine dion will be on CCTV Spring Festival Evening, the voice of the international pop diva appeared at the rehearsal scene of the Spring Festival Evening yesterday. Judging from the exposed Spring Festival Gala program, Song Zu Ying will sing the world-famous China song Jasmine before celine dion. However, there were two voices at the rehearsal of the song Jasmine. It turned out that celine dion would sing this famous song with Song Zu Ying. Later, celine dion sang "My Heart is Eternal" alone, bringing dolphin sounds that shocked the audience. An international pop diva and a China folk song queen, the mix of the two can be described as full of attractions. However, this mix and match is not amazing. The reporter learned that Taiwan Province’s new generation singer Yoga Lin, known as "psychedelic singing", will sing "the Goddess Chang’e flying to the moon" with the folk song Colette Chen Sisi. What kind of unique audio-visual feast will be brought by two singers with completely different styles? It is worth looking forward to.

  Form: Continue the Star Family Gala.

  In the actor waiting area, the reporter found that many famous stars are practicing for their programs over and over again, trying to present their best performance to the audience. Tian Hou Na Ying practiced songs selflessly in the lounge with lyrics in her hand; As a frequent visitor of CCTV Spring Festival Evening, the famous actor Sun Tao led Amanda, Wang Xihua and Fang Qingping to carefully align the words for the sketch in the chaotic waiting area.

  Yesterday, reporters in the waiting area also found popular idol actors Jerry Lee and Du Chun. A few days ago, Du Chun appeared in a public welfare magazine and confirmed that he had received the invitation of the Spring Festival Evening and had the first rehearsal. He revealed that the performance form would be a "cross-border" cooperation, but when asked if it was possible to partner with Olympic champion Sun Yang, he was very strict and avoided talking about it. Although there is news that the audience will be increased, the round table format has been cancelled. However, the reporter learned that year of the snake Spring Festival Gala will continue the form of star family reunion last year, and the appearance of Jerry Lee and Du Chun is likely to be rehearsed as star family members. 

Supreme inspection: juvenile delinquency increased. In 2023, 97,000 juvenile offenders were examined and prosecuted.

  Cctv newsOn the morning of March 1st, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate held a press conference on "Strengthening Comprehensive Judicial Protection to Protect the Healthy Growth of Minors" to inform the procuratorial work of minors in 2023 and the effectiveness of procuratorial organs’ cooperation with all parties to strengthen the protection of minors, release the fiftieth batch of guiding cases of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate (the theme of network protection for minors), and answer questions from reporters.

  Gong Ming, a member of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate Party Group and Deputy Procurator-General, said that minors are the future of the motherland and the hope of the nation. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has attached great importance to the healthy growth of minors. Procuratorial organs, as national legal supervision organs, participate in the whole process of judicial protection of minors and bear the important responsibility of protecting minors. In 2023, procuratorial organs at all levels adhered to the principle of "running every case well with high quality and efficiency", deepened the integration of the "four major procuratorates" to perform their duties, strengthened comprehensive and comprehensive judicial protection, joined hands with all parties to protect the healthy growth of minors with heart and affection.

  First, conscientiously implement the decision-making arrangements of the party and the state on the protection of minors, and run every case involving minors with high quality and efficiency.

  Adhere to the facts as the basis, take the law as the criterion, implement the criminal policy of combining leniency with severity and the special and priority protection requirements for minors, and strive to make the people feel fair and just in every case involving minors.

  First, adhere to a zero-tolerance attitude and severely crack down on crimes against minors according to law. In recent years, crimes against minors are generally on the rise. From 2020 to 2023, procuratorial organs prosecuted 243,000 people for crimes against minors, with an average annual increase of 5.4%. Children are harmed, which is both a family injury and a social pain. Procuratorial organs, together with public security organs and people’s courts, severely punish violent injuries, rape, indecency, trafficking and other serious crimes according to law, and severely crack down on adults who coerce, seduce and instigate minors to engage in illegal and criminal activities. In view of the frequent crimes against minors, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate and the Supreme Court issued the Interpretation on Several Issues Concerning the Application of Laws in Handling Criminal Cases of Rape and Indecency of Minors, which clearly stipulated that the crimes of using the Internet to "indecency" minors from a distance should be severely punished according to law, that is, those who coerce or trick minors into exposing their private parts or committing obscene acts through online video chat, or sending videos and photos, shall be convicted and sentenced according to the crime of indecency. In addition, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate led the "two high schools and two departments" to issue the "Opinions on Handling Criminal Cases of Sexual Abuse of Minors", and held the first training class on handling public security and procuratorial laws for sexual abuse of minors, further unifying standards in entity, procedure and judicial practice, eliminating differences and forming a joint force. Vigorously strengthen litigation supervision, and lodge 566 protests against juvenile criminal cases, up 21.7% year-on-year. Wang Moumou in Gansu raped a girl with intellectual disability in the same village and refused to plead guilty.The third-level procuratorate relayed supervision, and the highest procuratorate protested according to law. The defendant was sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment from innocence. In the case of Wang’s sexual assault in Ordos City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, in response to the acquittal, the procuratorate stripped the cocoon from hundreds of thousands of chat records, fixed the evidence of the crime, and protested according to law. The defendant was sentenced to six years in prison from innocence.

  Second, adhere to the combination of punishment according to law and education, and be tolerant of minors involved in crimes. In recent years, from the overall situation of the country, juvenile delinquency is still on the rise. In 2023, procuratorial organs accepted and prosecuted 97,000 juvenile crimes, of which about 10,000 were committed by minors under the age of 16, and five types of crimes, such as theft, rape, robbery, affray and trouble-seeking, accounted for nearly 70%; At the same time, the overall decline of juvenile delinquency, serious violent crimes tend to be flat, and cyber crimes gradually increase. In view of these new trends and characteristics, procuratorial organs actively implement the policy of "education, probation and salvation" and the concept of "protection, education and control", and take corresponding disciplinary and educational measures according to the criminal nature, subjective malignancy and harmful consequences of minors. Minors who commit serious crimes, behave badly and do not repent will be punished according to law, and the severity will be severe, and 27,000 people will be arrested and 39,000 people will be prosecuted. For minors who have committed minor crimes and committed occasional crimes for the first time, they should be lenient, and 38,000 people will not be arrested and 40,000 people will not be prosecuted. No matter how to deal with it, the procuratorial organs have conscientiously implemented special procedures for juvenile criminal cases such as social investigation and the presence of suitable adults, guaranteed various litigation rights of minors in accordance with the law, and carried out accurate assistance and education throughout the handling of cases through psychological intervention, nursing education and other means to maximize education and rescue minors involved in crimes.

  The third is to adhere to the policy of individual cases and comprehensively strengthen the care and assistance work for underage victims. Conscientiously implement the Supreme People’s Procuratorate’s Opinions on Comprehensively Strengthening the National Judicial Assistance for Minors, and implement "all assistance should be given to minors who have been harmed by crimes or are in trouble because of cases", which not only helps minors get rid of their living difficulties as soon as possible, but also focuses on improving their physical and mental conditions, family upbringing and social environment, and promotes their healthy growth. In 2023, the procuratorial organs provided judicial assistance to nearly 20,000 minors and paid 190 million yuan in aid. Cooperate with the public security organs and the Women’s Federation to promote the construction of a "one-stop" inquiry and assistance mechanism integrating physical examination, psychological counseling, evidence collection and assistance, and build 2053 "one-stop" inquiry and assistance case-handling areas. Together with education, civil affairs, the Communist Youth League, the Women’s Federation and other departments and social forces, we will properly do psychological intervention, physical rehabilitation, school resumption and transfer, and strive not to let an injured child fall behind.

  Two, deepen the "four prosecutors" comprehensive performance, and comprehensively safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of minors.

  Judicial cases found that some minors’ illegal crimes or violations are often closely related to the failure to protect the legitimate civil and administrative rights and interests such as support, guardianship and education. Since 2021, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate has comprehensively implemented the centralized and unified handling of juvenile procuratorial work, and centralized the procuratorial cases involving juvenile criminal, civil, administrative and public interest litigation to the juvenile procuratorial department, making overall use of various methods such as examination and arrest, examination and prosecution, protest, procuratorial suggestions and public interest litigation, and taking a multi-pronged approach to strengthen the comprehensive judicial protection of juvenile rights and interests.

  In 2023, when handling criminal cases involving minors, procuratorial organs simultaneously examined and found clues of other types of cases, comprehensively applied various procuratorial functions, and handled 31,000 civil, administrative and public interest litigation cases. For example, when Zhejiang procuratorial organs conditionally refused to prosecute minors involved in drug abuse, they found that the relevant administrative organs failed to fully perform their duties of drug management and circulation supervision in accordance with the law, so that minors could buy and abuse drugs at will, infringing on the public interests of minors. The procuratorial organs urged functional departments to issue relevant opinions by making procuratorial suggestions before public interest litigation, thus strengthening the source control of drug abuse. When handling civil cases involving minors, we found clues of other types of cases through simultaneous review, and handled 670 cases of public interest litigation, administrative and criminal filing supervision through comprehensive performance of duties. When handling public interest litigation cases for the protection of minors, 689 civil and administrative cases were examined and handled simultaneously. In view of the problem that minors’ litigation ability is weak and they can’t effectively exercise their litigation rights, we increased the support and prosecution of issues involving custody and support according to law, and handled more than 7,700 cases involving minors, up 2.1 times year-on-year; We handled 24,000 cases of public interest litigation for the protection of minors, up 1.4 times year-on-year, and devoted ourselves to protecting the legitimate rights and interests of minors on the track of the rule of law.

  Third, do the real source management, and promote the purification of the growth environment of minors.

  General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed: "The construction of the rule of law should not only grasp the end, cure the disease, but also grasp the front end and cure the disease." Handling cases involving minors can’t stop at doing a good job. What’s more important is to continue to follow up on the causes of cases and similar cases, and do the source management to prevent the recurrence of related cases. After the compulsory reporting system on infringement of minors established by procuratorial organs in conjunction with relevant departments has been accepted as a legal provision, state organs, village (neighborhood) committees, units in close contact with minors and their staff members, when they find that minors have been infringed or are in danger of being infringed, immediately report to public security, civil affairs, education and other departments, which becomes a legal responsibility. Procuratorial organs continued to exert their efforts to promote the implementation of the system, and carried out "every case must be investigated" for cases of infringement on minors, and made follow-up supervision and reverse review. In 2023, more than 3,700 cases were handled through compulsory reporting, and 557 people were held accountable for urging not to report, and criminal responsibility was investigated for suspected duty crimes according to law. Strictly implement the employment inquiry system and employment prohibition system according to law, promote comprehensive inquiry, strict access and effective prohibition, and ensure the entry of employees. In view of the hidden dangers of the healthy growth of minors brought about by the rapid development of new formats, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism and the Ministry of Public Security were urged to issue the Notice on Strengthening the Protection of Minors in the Management of E-sports Hotels through special seminars, case releases, exchanges and consultations, and urged the General Administration of Market Supervision and other departments to formulate relevant opinions on standardizing blind box management and strengthening the management of script entertainment.Promote the benign development of new formats and the better growth of minors.

  Fourth, actively perform their duties according to law, and promote the "six major protections" to form a joint force

  Conscientiously implement the deliberation opinions of the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) on the report of the people’s procuratorate on the procuratorial work of minors, and promote the coordination of various functional departments with the judicial protection of procuratorial performance.

  In terms of family protection, we will work with the All-China Women’s Federation and the China Working Committee to issue typical cases of family education guidance for minors involved in the case, promote the orderly expansion of the scope of family supervision and guardianship, and issue 57,000 "Supervision and Guardianship Orders" to promote "parents who leave their hands" to take care of their children according to law.

  In terms of school protection, the Ministry of Education jointly formulated the Opinions on Establishing the Cooperation and Cooperation Mechanism for Minors’ Dropout Control and Education Protection, and jointly established the "the Supreme People’s Procuratorate Minors’ Legal Education Practice Base", which guided local procuratorial organs and relevant departments to build 2,120 legal education practice bases, and promoted 43,000 prosecutors to serve as vice presidents of the rule of law in nearly 80,000 primary and secondary schools, thus promoting stronger school protection.

  In terms of network protection, we should conscientiously study and publicize the Regulations on Network Protection for Minors, participate in the routine briefing of the State Council policy, hold a press conference with the Central Network Information Office and the Office of the State Council Women and Children Working Committee to strengthen the comprehensive performance of minors’ network protection, formulate opinions on strengthening the network legal work of procuratorial organs in the new era, and work together to build a security line for minors’ network protection.

  In terms of social protection, the All-China Women’s Federation and the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League jointly launched a series of activities such as "Bringing Love Home" and "Rights and Interests in Action", led the official release of the national standard "Service Standard for Judicial Social Work for Minors" developed by relevant departments, and produced the seventh season of "Guarding Tomorrow" with the Central Radio and Television General Station, which is being broadcast on the CCTV Social and Legal Channel. Tonight, the fifth episode of the series will be broadcast, telling about underage students who are caught in online gambling or gambling for the sake of gambling.

  In terms of government protection, the Ministry of Civil Affairs and others issued the "Three-year Action Plan for Improving the Quality of Care Services for Left-behind Children and Children in Difficulties in Rural Areas", and cooperated with National Health Commission and others to issue a special action plan for comprehensively strengthening and improving the mental health of students in the new era (2023— In 2025), we will continue to implement the China Program for the Development of Women and Children (2021— 2030), join hands with various functional departments and relevant parties to jointly hold up the sun of tomorrow.

Beijing Chaoyang District People’s Government’s Annual Report on Government Information Disclosure in 2019

  This report is prepared in accordance with Article 50 of the Regulations of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Municipality on the Openness of Government Information (hereinafter referred to as the Regulations).

  I. General situation

  1. Take the initiative to disclose the situation

  To implement the requirements of the Regulations on publicity, Chaoyang District People’s Government adheres to the principle of fairness, fairness, legality and convenience, and fulfills its legal obligation of government information disclosure, and studies and promotes the openness of administrative decision-making, implementation, management, services and results, so as to promote justice through publicity, enhance government execution and credibility, and protect people’s right to know, participate, express and supervise. Constantly establish and improve the working system of government information disclosure, improve the working system, formulate and implement the Working Rules of Chaoyang District People’s Government in Beijing, regard openness and transparency as the basic system of government work, vigorously promote the openness of government affairs, and consciously accept the supervision of the masses.

  Conscientiously implement the results of intensive construction of government websites, make full use of the centralized information publishing platform of "Beijing Chaoyang" district government portal website, standardize the setting of exclusive pages of each unit, strengthen the construction of government websites and new media for government affairs, continuously expand the scope of active disclosure of government information through various channels, increase the intensity of government information disclosure, and set up institutions, office addresses, office hours, contact information, leadership information, fiscal revenue and expenditure, government procurement, and major projects around the vital interests of the masses that need to be widely known by the masses. Through charts and diagrams, micro-videos, micro-information, etc., which are popular with the masses of enterprises, we will release information on matters related to the service of the masses of enterprises, release policy interpretations, and release "illustrated government work" and "micro-interpretation" throughout the year. At the same time, timely release information through "Beijing Chaoyang" WeChat WeChat official account and "Beijing Chaoyang" official Weibo. In the whole year, 35,520 pieces of government information were released voluntarily.

  2. Publicly handle the situation according to the application.

  From the date of implementation of the newly revised Regulations, we will conscientiously implement the work requirements of the Regulations, constantly standardize the disclosure of government information according to applications, organize all units to compile and update their own government information disclosure guidelines, and compile and centrally publish district-level government information disclosure guidelines for 2019 to ensure smooth disclosure channels according to applications, and accurate information such as accepting organs, mailing addresses and contact numbers. Establish and improve the working mechanism of disclosure according to the application, further standardize the handling process of disclosure according to the application, and strictly control the five links of "acceptance, handling, reply, delivery and filing" to ensure a good reply according to the law and regulations. Throughout the year, the region accepted 2493 applications for government information disclosure from citizens, legal persons or other organizations.

  3. Standardization and standardized management of government information resources.

  For the government information to be released, we will strengthen the standardized management of government information resources, continue to implement the source management mechanism of official document attributes, and combine the procedures for determining the public attributes of government information with the procedures for document circulation and information release. At the same time as issuing official documents, we will simultaneously carry out confidentiality review and determine the public attributes. The column of "public attribute" has been added to the "document signing and approval form", which combines the document issuing procedure and the confidentiality review procedure into one. After consulting the opinions of the responsible units, the district information disclosure office comprehensively considers and puts forward suggestions on public attributes, and the leaders will examine and approve the public attributes at the same time when signing and approving the official documents. Increase the intensity of information disclosure review, according to "who is in charge and who is responsible; Who is open, who review "principle, confidential review of government information to be disclosed, to avoid information disclosure and leakage caused by government information disclosure.

  4. Construction of government information disclosure platform

  In accordance with the requirements of the Beijing Municipal Government’s "Window of the Capital" information disclosure column construction, strengthen the information release management of the government information disclosure column, regularly maintain the government information disclosure system, update the government information in time, and do a good job in data submission. Coordinate media resources, use the "one network and two micro" communication platform, focus on unifying thoughts and serving the overall situation, enhance the ability of propaganda and public opinion guidance, organize and plan news release and media coverage and interview activities, focus on socialist core values, and open columns and special programs closely related to the interests of the people. Constantly increase the interactive response between the government and the people, and deeply interpret the government work. Improve the government public opinion response mechanism, strengthen the whole process management, strengthen the release of emergency information, timely and accurately release authoritative information, and enhance the initiative, pertinence and effectiveness of government public opinion response. The main responsible comrades of the district government walked into the live broadcast room, participated in the live broadcast program of "Top Citizen Dialogue", deeply interpreted the government work and responded positively to concerns. The "Policy Interpretation" column is set up on the portal of the district government, and the important documents, major decisions, key work and policy interpretation are studied, deployed and promoted simultaneously, so as to convey the policy intention in a timely and accurate manner. Fully integrate resources, actively use charts and diagrams, new media platforms and other publicity methods to enhance the interpretation effect in all directions.

  Supervise and inspect all kinds of government information public places at all levels in the whole region, so as to achieve the goal that a special person is responsible for the reception at the window, with obvious signs and clear guidance, all kinds of facilities and equipment are operating normally and effectively, and all kinds of access documents are placed in an orderly, clean and tidy manner, so as to provide the public with efficient and convenient government information public inquiry services.

  5. Supervision and guarantee of government information disclosure and education and training.

  Since the implementation of the new "Regulations", all units in the region have been organized to hold special training sessions on the new "Regulations", requiring all units to conscientiously implement the requirements for the disclosure of the newly revised "Regulations", do a good job in the voluntary disclosure of government information and handle it according to the application, update the guide and catalogue of government information disclosure in time, promote the transformation from disclosure according to the application to voluntary disclosure, and continuously enhance the awareness of law, administration according to law and the purpose of serving the masses. At the same time, to establish and improve the open work system according to the application, all units are required to establish a work coordination mechanism, clarify the leaders in charge, and determine the specific staff in accordance with the working standards of "the main leaders know about the open work, the competent leaders attach importance to the open work, and the office director knows about the open work", so as to continuously improve the ability and level of government information disclosure.

  6 work assessment, social appraisal and accountability results

  According to the new "Regulations", "Beijing Municipal Government Information Disclosure Regulations" and a series of public working documents in Beijing, we will accept complaints and reports on government information disclosure and reply in time. In accordance with the requirements of public work, formulate detailed rules for the implementation of the assessment, hire a third-party assessment agency to carry out performance assessment on the public work of all units in the region, find out the problems existing in the public work in time, and ask the units with problems to rectify in time. Throughout the year, there was no accountability for the government information disclosure work.

  Second, the initiative to disclose government information

Active disclosure of government information

  Iii. Receiving and handling applications for government information disclosure

Receiving and handling government information disclosure applications

  Four, the government information disclosure of administrative reconsideration and administrative litigation.

Administrative reconsideration and administrative litigation of government information disclosure

  V. Main Problems and Improvements

  First, the study and training of the newly revised Regulations. Since the implementation of the newly revised "Regulations", there are still problems of insufficient research and understanding of the "Regulations". In the next step, we will intensify the study and training, carry out various special trainings at all levels step by step, strengthen the study and understanding of the newly revised Regulations and supporting normative documents, establish legal awareness, strengthen the awareness of procedures and evidence, strengthen the construction of personnel, and improve the professional ability and level of public work in the whole region.

  The second is the active disclosure of government information. In promoting the voluntary disclosure of government information, there are still problems that need to be further expanded and strengthened. In the next step, we will strengthen the construction of government website content, comprehensively optimize the background system and foreground display of the portal website of the district government, optimize the website work such as column planning, data release and interaction between the government and the people, and turn the "Beijing Chaoyang" portal website into an integrated platform integrating information release, online service and interaction between the government and the people. At the same time, around the overall goal of government information service to the masses, we will firmly establish the sense of purpose service, continuously increase the intensity of information disclosure involving the vital interests of enterprises and the masses, and give full play to the role of government information service for the convenience of the people.

  The third is the disclosure of government information according to the application. Since the implementation of the new "Regulations", there is still a problem that all units are not standardized in performing government information disclosure according to laws and regulations. In the next step, we will carry out special training in various ways, requiring all units to publicly publish and update their own information disclosure guidelines in a timely manner, to ensure accurate information and smooth channels for disclosure according to applications, to accept government information disclosure applications according to laws and regulations, and at the same time, to standardize the handling procedures and comprehensively improve the ability and level of information disclosure according to applications.

  Vi. Other matters that need to be reported

  The statistical period of the data listed in this report is from January 1 to December 31, 2019. The electronic version of this report can be found in "Official Website of Chaoyang District People’s Government (http://www.bjchy.gov.cn/)-Annual Report of Government Information Disclosure".

Focus interview: take you to understand Chinese modernization

  Cctv news(Focus Interview): Report to the 20th CPC National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed to comprehensively promote the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with Chinese modernization. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that practice has proved that Chinese-style modernization is feasible and steady, which is the only correct way to build a strong country and national rejuvenation. This year is the first year of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way. How can we better understand the rich connotation of Chinese modernization? How to promote all work with Chinese modernization? Recently, the latest popular theoretical reading "Face to Face with Chinese Modernization", a series of theoretical hotspots written by Publicity Department of the Communist Party of China Theory Bureau, was published, which helped the public to understand these issues.

  In the farmer’s bookstore in Ayiding Kule Village, Hotan, Xinjiang, Fan Wencheng, the first secretary in the village, is sharing with the villagers the contents of Chapter 10 "Governing the country with Chang Min as the foundation" in Face to Face with Chinese Modernization. Among them, the exposition on common prosperity inspired Fan Wencheng.

  Fan Wencheng, the first secretary of Ayiding Kule Village, Shoerbage Township, Hotan City, Xinjiang, said: "Chinese modernization is a modernization with a huge population and common prosperity for all people. We should integrate theory with the current rural reality, and always insist on starting from the people and reality, and classify and determine the construction development model and characteristic industries."

  Footwear is a characteristic industry in Ayiding Kule Village. But for a long time, the scale and intensification are not high, and the benefits are not high. To this end, a three-story entrepreneurial employment base of about 1,700 square meters was built in the village, and a small shoe city was built to help the villagers expand their business scale, initially forming intensive benefits. In 2019, after the village got rid of poverty, how to consolidate the achievements of poverty alleviation and drive more villagers to increase their income and get rich has become a problem before the village team.

  Fan Wencheng: "How to understand the guiding role of Chinese modernization in the development of our village and our next goal? My consideration is to strengthen the hematopoietic function of the village collective economy, adhere to the situation, tap the potential, and find a way according to local conditions."

  Common prosperity is the essential feature of Chinese modernization. In Face to Face with Chinese Modernization, it is mentioned that common prosperity should be based on getting rich first, bringing wealth later and helping it later. In order to further deepen the footwear industry, this year, the Ayiding Kule Village Footwear Association was established in the village.

  Fan Wencheng: "Ayiding Kule Village Footwear Association is a business philosophy of helping others. Helping others to buy goods is to help them get credit, that is, to let them run in groups and achieve common prosperity."

  Today, the number of shoe business households in the village has expanded to 65 households with hundreds of people, and their shoe "circle of friends" is also growing, with businesses all over Zhejiang, Fujian, Guangdong and other places, which not only helps villagers solve employment and increase income, but also increases the income of the village collective economy by more than 400,000 yuan every year.

  Face-to-face with Chinese Modernization is the latest reading in a series of face-to-face theoretical hotspots organized by Publicity Department of the Communist Party of China Theory Bureau. Guided by Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, the book focuses on the theory and practice of Chinese modernization, and gives concentrated answers and explanations to 17 major questions.

  Yan Xiaofeng, Dean of the School of Marxism of Tianjin University, said: "Face to Face with Chinese Modernization focuses on the theme, highlighting the theme of Report to the 20th CPC National Congress, which is to comprehensively promote the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with Chinese modernization. According to the basic content of Report to the 20th CPC National Congress, it reflects the strategic layout and overall concept of Chinese modernization from all aspects. "

  Zhao Yiliang, Dean of School of Marxism, Beihang University: "This book systematically answers the source and flow, roots and veins, core and characteristics, principles and requirements of Chinese modernization, and systematically describes the background, solid foundation, scientific guidance, primary tasks and strategic support of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way, which plays an important role in dispelling doubts and raising awareness."

  For Chinese-style modernization, it is necessary to clarify both "what it is" and "how it came from". Chinese-style modernization stems from the unremitting exploration made by our party leading the broad masses of the people. Face-to-face with Chinese Modernization has combed in detail that since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has planned and promoted modernization with strong historical consciousness and broad world vision.

  Zhao Yiliang: "Face to Face with Chinese Modernization" contains a series of important expositions about Chinese modernization, such as ‘ Two combinations ’ High-quality development, people’s democracy in the whole process, cultural self-confidence, common prosperity, and a community of human destiny. It fully embodies the scientific application of the position, viewpoint and method of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era. "

  In Shandong University, the Supreme Leader Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought Youth Learning Society organized a special reading meeting. Through reading Face to Face with Chinese Modernization, the students had a clearer understanding of Chinese modernization.

  Wu Wenhao, Ph.D. candidate of School of Marxism, Shandong University: "From the dimensions of connecting history with reality, combining theory with practice, and coordinating international and domestic affairs, we are right about ‘ Two lines ’ ‘ Two combinations ’ ‘ Six must adhere to ’ And other major innovative theories have been explained in simple terms. Through study, I have a deeper grasp of the theoretical code for the success of Chinese modernization. "

  A good understanding of Chinese modernization not only provides guidance for students’ professional study, but also enhances their cognition of practice. This summer, Liu Zheng, a graduate student of 2022 in Marxist College, participated in a social practice. The exposition of high-quality development in the book gave him a deeper understanding of this social practice.

  Liu Zheng, a graduate student at the School of Marxism, Shandong University, said: "Only by grasping the relationship between quality and quantity can we achieve sustainable and healthy economic and social development. Going to Linyi City, Shandong Province, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province and other places for on-the-spot investigation, whether it is the road to revitalizing characteristic villages or the Yimeng Hongsao culture, it is a vivid practice of Chinese modernization, both of which grasp the relationship between quantity and quality, and promote the reasonable growth of quantity through effective improvement of quality, and promote economic and social development, improvement of people’s livelihood and ecological protection as a whole. "

  Face to Face with Chinese Modernization explains Chinese modernization comprehensively, systematically and profoundly. This book tells the story of Chinese modernization in the new era by using a series of facts, data and examples.

  Duan Guangpeng, Associate Research Fellow, School of Marxism, Shandong University, said: "Rich and vivid cases are helpful to manage things and better guide young college students to be inspired. Face to Face with Chinese Modernization provides important knowledge resources for young students to deeply understand the exploration process of Chinese modernization and strengthen their ideals and beliefs, which is conducive to the young people to take over the baton in the hands of their ancestors, polish the background of youth, and be brave in being pioneers, progressives and devotees in promoting Chinese modernization. "

  Clear the road and direction, in order to better forge ahead. Chapter 6 of Face-to-Face Chinese Modernization discusses self-reliance through science and technology, which has aroused the resonance of many enterprises. In China Railway Construction, the technical innovation team is exploring how to better improve the independent innovation system, and the explanation in the book provides them with reference and opens up new ideas.

  Implementing innovation-driven development strategy is an inevitable choice to adapt to China’s development. In recent years, the fully assembled concrete canopy technology independently developed by this enterprise has changed the disadvantages of high energy consumption and low construction efficiency of the traditional structure, won the first opportunity in the market competition, and has been applied in many domestic high-speed railway station.

  Zhou Daxing, technical director of China Railway Construction Industrialization Engineering Laboratory: "I am deeply touched by the necessity of implementing innovative development strategy. For example, the marginal benefit of factor-driven development will be smaller and smaller, and the potential of innovation-driven development is infinite. There is unlimited driving potential for exploring innovation and development in the construction industry. In recent years, a number of key technologies have been developed in new building industrialization, intelligence and zero-carbon buildings, which not only promoted the development of enterprises, but also helped the transformation and upgrading of the industry. "

  Face to face with Chinese modernization continues the consistent narrative style of face-to-face series of theoretical hotspots, which not only talks about the world but also the people around us, so that theory and practice are transformed into common sense and truth, and the theory is more vivid and understandable through supporting animation micro-video and audio.

  Yang Juan is the general party branch secretary of Zhoudao Green Park Community in Jiang Xinzhou Street, jianye district, Nanjing. After the books were put on the shelves, she made a special trip to the Book City to buy some books, and went back to the community to study them carefully and share her experiences with the community cadres and masses. During the discussion, everyone was deeply touched by the contents of the book about the modernization of the national security system and capacity and social governance.

  In order to enhance the residents’ sense of security and happiness, the community joined forces with enterprises and institutions in the jurisdiction to form the Party Building Security Alliance, and carried out normalized safety education and investigation of potential safety hazards for residents. At the same time, a volunteer service team for safety supervision has been set up among residents to cooperate with the community to carry out safety work.

  2023 is a crucial year for building a socialist modernized country in an all-round way. At such a key node, expounding the spirit of the 20th National Congress and explaining Chinese-style modernization will help everyone to unify their thinking and jointly promote the continuous development of Chinese-style modernization practice.

  Yan Xiaofeng: "Make the important contents of the central government’s theory and strategic layout of Chinese modernization clear and thorough to the broad masses of cadres and masses as far as possible. Explain in theory and guide with public opinion, so that the broad masses of party member cadres, the broad masses and the broad masses of young students know what kind of goal Chinese modernization is and what kind of road map it is, from which they can better understand the theory and practice of Chinese modernization. "

  Zhao Yiliang: "Chinese modernization is the broad road to building a strong country and national rejuvenation. This book can be said to explain how to build a socialist modern country in an all-round way with Chinese modernization from different sides and angles, and accurately grasp the objectives, tasks and practical requirements of building a strong country and national rejuvenation, which will help strengthen the confidence and determination of the broad masses of cadres and people to build a socialist modern power in an all-round way with Chinese modernization, and stimulate the entrepreneurial spirit of the officials and the strong country. "

  "The road is long and the line will arrive." General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that promoting Chinese-style modernization is an unprecedented pioneering undertaking, and it is bound to encounter all kinds of predictable and unpredictable risk challenges, difficulties and obstacles, and even stormy waves. We must enhance our sense of urgency, adhere to the bottom line thinking, be prepared for danger in times of peace, be brave in struggle, be good at struggle, and open up a new world of career development through tenacious struggle. Therefore, in addition to clarifying "what is Chinese modernization" and "how did Chinese modernization come from", we should also clarify how to look at Chinese modernization and how to do it. In this way, we can make everyone think in one place and work hard in one place, and work hard together on the road of Chinese modernization.

BYD has another magic car, 175,800 Xiti seals.

Although cars can improve the convenience of people’s travel, safety is still an unavoidable topic. Therefore, many car companies have begun to upgrade the safety of their models. Of course, for consumers, a car with complete active and passive safety configurations will be more popular. The configuration performance of is a point that consumers pay more attention to. Now let’s follow Xiaobian to see what it has done.

Let’s look at the appearance of the seal first. The front face of the seal gives people a very elegant feeling and looks more elegant. Combined with sharp headlights, the visual effect coincides with the positioning of the whole vehicle. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, automatic opening and closing, adaptive far and near light, delayed closing and so on. Coming to the side of the car body, the size of the car body is 4800MM*1875MM*1460MM, and the car uses simple lines, which gives people a very solid feeling. With large-sized thick-walled tires, the shape is quite comfortable. In the rear design, the rear looks deep, the taillights look very comfortable, and the overall layout is impressive.

Sitting in the car, the seal interior is deep and elegant, and the overall visual effect is very distinctive. The steering wheel design of this car is very unique, equipped with the functions of manual steering wheel up and down+front and rear adjustment, steering wheel heating and so on, and the visual effect is good. Take a look at the central control, and with the 15.6-inch touch-sensitive LCD central control screen, the interior style is impressive, which is in line with the temperament of the car. The interior feels good. Let’s take a look at the dashboard and seats. The dashboard of the car presents a young and personalized design style, and the information is easy to read and clear. The car uses a leather/suede mix seat, equipped with functions such as electric adjustment of the auxiliary seat, electric adjustment of the seat with memory, and the proportion of the seat is down, and the comfort is acceptable.

The seal is 390KW, the total torque is 690N.m, and the maximum speed is 240 km/h.

Next, look at the configuration. Seals are equipped with car networking, driving mode selection, remote control keys, Bluetooth keys, NFC/RFID keys, indoor atmosphere lights, traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.) and other configurations.

The seal introduced today is not only eye-catching in space, but also has reached the mainstream level in various configurations, and there is nothing to be picky about driving experience and space experience. As long as you really like it, it’s over. Go to the 4S shop and place an order.

Nanjing Cadillac XT5 price reduction carnival at the beginning of the year! The lowest price is 259,700, the quantity is limited

Recently, the Autohome Nanjing discount promotion channel has brought you a wave of blockbuster discounts! This American luxury SUV is on sale in Nanjing. The starting price of this model is 259,700 yuan, and the maximum discount is as high as 93,000 yuan! If you want to know more about the discount details, you may wish to click "Check the car price" in the quotation form to get a higher discount.

凯迪拉克XT5头图

The Cadillac XT5 is a luxury SUV, its exterior design is full of power and elegance. The car series adopts the iconic front face design of the Cadillac family, and the air intake grille adopts chrome decoration, highlighting the luxury and nobility of the brand. The overall style is very fashionable. The body lines are smooth and hard, showing the dynamic and power of the Cadillac XT5. The body lines are smooth and the lines are hard, showing the dynamic and power of the Cadillac XT5. The headlights of the car series use LED light sources, and the lighting effect is excellent, providing a clear and bright vision. The rear design of the car series is also very exquisite. The tail lights use LED light sources to create a fashionable and dynamic atmosphere. The exterior design of the Cadillac XT5 is not only full of power and elegance, but also highly recognizable, making it an excellent luxury SUV.

凯迪拉克XT5正侧

The Cadillac XT5 is a medium-sized SUV with a body length of 4813mm, a width of 1903mm, a height of 1682mm and a wheelbase of 2857mm. Its side lines are smooth, the lines are concise, and the overall shape is stylish and atmospheric. The car is equipped with 235/65 R18 tires of the same specification as the front and rear. The tire specifications are larger, providing better handling and comfort. The wheels are made of 18-inch aluminum alloy wheels, which are full of sports and add a sense of movement to the vehicle. The front and rear wheels are 1645mm, ensuring the stability and handling of the vehicle.

凯迪拉克XT5中控全图

The Cadillac XT5’s interior design is luxurious and atmospheric, using high-quality imitation leather and genuine leather materials to create a high-texture driving experience. The steering wheel is made of genuine leather, which supports manual up, down and front and rear adjustments, allowing drivers to easily find a comfortable driving position. The central control screen is 8 inches in size and is equipped with automatic speech recognition control system, which can control functions such as multimedia system, navigation, telephone and air conditioning. The front seat supports heating and power seat memory functions. The driver’s seat can be adjusted high and low, backrest adjustment and lumbar support adjustment. The passenger seat also supports high and low adjustment, backrest adjustment and lumbar support adjustment. Both the front and rear rows are equipped with USB and Type-C ports, which are convenient for passengers to charge and connect devices. The rear seats can be reclined proportionally to provide more storage space. The overall interior design is simple and elegant, full of technology, creating a luxurious and comfortable driving environment.

凯迪拉克XT5发动机舱

The Cadillac XT5 is equipped with a 2.0T 237 horsepower L4 engine with a maximum power of 174kW and a maximum torque of 350N · m. This engine is paired with a 9-speed automatic transmission to provide a smooth driving experience and strong power output. At the same time, the engine also adopts advanced fuel injection technology, with high fuel economy and low emissions, in line with modern environmental requirements.

In the word-of-mouth evaluation of the owner of Autohome, we can see that he has given high praise to the appearance, power, comfort and space of the Cadillac XT5. The appearance of the atmosphere, the sense of heaviness and power are in line with his aesthetic, while the power output is strong, especially at high speeds. In addition, the sound insulation effect of the car is also quite good, the driving feeling is very comfortable and smooth, and the space is also very large, and the riding comfort is high. Finally, the sound effect has also been recognized by the owner. Overall, the Cadillac XT5 not only performs well in terms of appearance, power and comfort, but also has a good performance in space and sound effects. These advantages will undoubtedly allow the owner to enjoy a more comfortable and enjoyable driving experience.

"Hurricane" is not over? Not only does the mouth shape not match, Wu Gang is also very embarrassing

The hit drama "Hurricane", which triggered a national rush to follow dramas, made many people question whether the screenwriter had written a collapse. At the last moment, the level of many content was very different from the previous one.

First, look at the plot of Meng Yu poisoning the milk tea. You see Yang Jian and Ma Tao conspiring to use their wife Meng Yu, the ex-girlfriend of the male protagonist An Xin, to poison him in the milk tea in order to make him temporarily leave the task force and stop investigating them.

Originally, after this episode was released, everyone did not believe that Meng Yu would frame An Xin and ask him to leave the task force in order to protect his husband. However, when the episode was actually broadcast, Meng Yu did it, but at a critical moment, he suddenly turned against the water and refused to let An Xin drink the cup of milk tea and admitted that he had taken drugs. Tears fell, and people were puzzled and felt that this plot was embarrassing and abrupt.

On the other side of the timeline, Meng Yu’s husband, Yang Jian, was on his way to escape. At this time, there was a plot interspersed with him returning to his mother’s house to eat noodles. If it was to make Yang Jian decide to repent after seeing his mother, it would be reasonable.

However, the changes in this section were a little too blunt. On the way to escape in a hurry, there was a plot that seemed to be a bug hanging up. The fugitives ate a bowl of noodles slowly, and the arrest team waited quietly in a corner.

Then came the most terrifying scene! After Yang Jian and Ma Tao escaped, they were preparing to fight the task force on the dock. Because of the special status of the two people, the task force could not kill them with guns, and the two former police officers were still armed, so the situation was deadlocked.

At this time, Wu Gang’s role as the head of the anti-crime task force, Xu Zhong, let countless audiences experience the super embarrassment of "like a mountain on the back", "like a stick in the throat", and "like a needle and felt". I saw Wu Gang holding up a bottle of Moutai wine and waving it at Yang Jian, trying to understand it and move his feelings, and using his mouth to make the other party emotional.

In this regard, everyone’s reaction is that it can only be said that it is to pass the trial. There must be some highlight moments in the play, which is didactic in nature, in order to meet everyone.

The most critical problem was not that the plot didn’t make sense, but that the mouth patterns didn’t match.

Seeing the scene where An Xin persuaded his uncle Meng Dehai to surrender, did he always feel that something was strange? Why did it not make sense?

Also, why did Meng Yu, a journalist who had always insisted on justice, listen to her husband’s suggestion to poison her? Her mother had normal high blood pressure, so why did she suddenly collapse on the bed with a cerebral hemorrhage?

All kinds of doubts, in the mouth shape that did not match the actors and lines, kept the audience confused and lost. There was no way to force it, so the audience became lip readers one by one, and they couldn’t understand the plot and could only guess it by themselves.

It was said that Meng Dehai had reached a strategic cooperation when Gao Qiqiang was still the general manager of the Construction Engineering Group. In other words, in Jinghai City, Zhao Lidong and Meng Dehai were fighting, not Zhao Lidong alone.

However, with the current changes, Meng Dehai was forcibly changed to a good official who was just covering up for his son-in-law, which made most of the plot impossible to connect. If the original lines were followed, then Meng Yu’s behavior would make sense, and it was not surprising that An Xin asked him to turn himself in.

In short, although "Hurricane" has all kinds of problems, this is one of the best domestic dramas in recent years, and it has achieved a true national pursuit of dramas. Moreover, it is also because of the excellent plot in the early stage and more and more people pay attention to it, which makes everyone pay more attention to the plot. There are more picky people, and there will always be dissatisfaction.

Create a closed loop of STEAM "Learning, Research and Innovation" activities

Under the guidance of the national "double reduction" policy, the task and mission of science and technology education have become more prominent. In order to enable students to acquire scientific and technological literacy through systematic training, more and more teachers have introduced the concept of STEAM education, hoping that under the influence of interdisciplinary and project system, science and technology education can be more effective. However, the development cycle of STEAM projects is often relatively long, and teachers are prone to fall into the misunderstanding of focusing on knowledge over practice, strengthening discipline integration, lacking evaluation with goals, and focusing on form and sparing connotation when designing STEAM activities. In the final analysis, it is because there is no overall view of STEAM activities. Through the practice of STEAM education, we have found that as long as we open up the closed loop of STEAM education from learning, research, creation, display to reflection, the entire STEAM education will be full of vitality, and students will also improve their scientific literacy in the complete STEAM activities.


Designing a future city that responds to climate change is a very interesting and challenging STEAM project. Students need to analyze the impact of climate change on cities and design innovative and futuristic climate change adaptation and mitigation strategies to ensure the health and safety of future urban residents. By designing the curriculum from the perspective of creating a closed-loop STEAM activity, students will have a better learning experience in the activity, generate advanced knowledge and skills, and gain new experience. The following author uses the case of Daoxianghu School in Haidian District, Beijing to illustrate the STEAM activity.


    learn


    Building a knowledge system for STEAM activities


Unlike traditional classrooms, the STEAM learning system is not unilaterally set by teachers, but jointly generated by teachers and students. Therefore, when designing activities, teachers should fully consider the interdisciplinary nature of STEAM activities, jump out of the knowledge and cognitive limitations of their own subjects, attract teachers from more subject areas to join the activities, and enthusiastically embrace the various novel ideas of students. Therefore, creating a learning community that connects teachers, students, teachers and students, teachers and students, schools, and even schools and experts will maximize the efficiency of STEAM learning.


When designing future urban learning activities, we first combined the interdisciplinary nature of STEAM, contacted teachers in science, technology, art, and other fields, and jointly designed a learning list from the perspective of a learning guide.


At the same time, we also used parental resources to establish contact with architectural design experts outside the school, and organized the architectural knowledge recommended by the experts in the electronic learning platform and updated it at any time to ensure that students can learn relevant knowledge of architecture at any time during the progress of the project.


Of course, this knowledge is not instilled in the students at the beginning of the project, but integrated into the whole process of future urban design and production. In order to allow students to truly become masters of learning, we have consciously preserved the link of student-generated knowledge, opened an online forum for students to discover points of interest in the process of advancing the project, and guided students to self-study. For example, when we were selecting the site of the future city, a student showed a black and white photo of a valley in the Himalayas 100 years ago. Today, 100 years later, when humans come to the same location again, they are surprised to find that the former valley has become a lake. It turns out that in the past 100 years, the temperature of the earth has continued to rise, causing the glaciers in the Himalayas to melt and form a new water source. Inspired by this event, the students were bold and innovative, and quickly thought of whether the Tianshan glacier in Xinjiang would also melt in a few years. If the glacier melts, some former deserts will also become oases. After this novel idea was born, the students thought of the ancient city of Loulan, which is a splendid and mysterious city in history. But the knowledge of Loulan ancient city is poorly understood by both students and teachers. Therefore, while exploring, the students expanded their knowledge of Loulan’s history, culture and other humanities.


    research


    Lay the theoretical foundation for STEAM activities


As another important activity of STEAM, research is of great significance. What we study, how we study it, and what effect we expect to achieve should be deeply considered in the activity design. The famous educator Dewey proposed a five-step method of inquiry teaching, which we combined with STEAM education practice, and gradually formed four main steps of research: setting goals, asking questions, researching materials, and forming reports.


Setting goals: teachers and students have discussed and agreed on goals around a common theme. For example, by analyzing the content of the project and combining our understanding of climate and future cities, we have formulated 4 goals: 1. Our city needs to cope with various extreme climates, such as very hot or very cold; 2. Find specific measures for each city to adapt to climate change or extreme weather; 3. Present the project in the best way within a limited time; 4. Let our design have more Chinese elements.


Ask questions: After the goal is clear, organize students to ask specific questions to facilitate further research. The questions raised by students may be imaginative or very focused. As the guide of learning activities, teachers should help students sort out and categorize the problems, and gradually combine the questions with the research content. We use online learning platforms to collect and organize various questions raised by students, such as: What is climate change? What is the problem of global warming? What problems will climate change bring to cities? What are some cases of cities addressing climate issues? What are the impacts of climate change in the cities we live in? Which infrastructure is vulnerable to climate change? Which groups of people in cities are vulnerable to climate change? In addition to climate change, what other development problems do cities face? What would be the main form of energy in the future? Where was Loulan? How could Loulan be made unique?… These questions were not preset by the teachers, but were constantly generated during the activities.


Research materials: Research materials help to solve problems more efficiently, and citing authoritative materials will make research more convincing. We guide students to use tools such as Baidu Academic and Wanfang Database to search for topics, issues and content that need to be researched, download relevant literature materials, extract valuable content for research, and form their own database. Standing on the shoulders of giants, research can be meaningful and generate their own innovations. The students found some famous climate change response cases by searching the data, such as Copenhagen’s liveable city, London’s green city, Rotterdam’s climate protection city, New York’s resilient city, Singapore’s sustainable development city… At the same time, when the students searched the response measures of various cities, they also found the powerful drainage system of the Forbidden City – Qianlong Spitting Water. Drawing on the wisdom of the ancients, the students introduced this concept into the design of drainage pipes in future cities, so that the designed city has both the resilience of a sponge city and strong Chinese elements in the face of severe rainstorms.


Form a report: The report is an important form of research and a vehicle for testing the quality of the research. The report can be a thesis, a manuscript with pictures and texts, or a vivid video. Considering the professionalism of this research, we asked the students to write a research paper in a collaborative manner, specifying how to plan and design this future Loulan New Town to deal with climate change. After thorough research and consensus, the students have laid a solid theoretical foundation and pointed out the direction for the next action.


    create


    Exercise mobility for STEAM activities


Creation requires students to apply the concept of engineering management and put ideas into practice in combination with the presentation of goals, so as to form works that carry research ideas. Creation is also an important way to move from theory to practice. How to guide students to create scientifically tests the level of teachers’ activity design. Our usual practice is to be driven by project goals and ask students to make physical objects such as models, posters or display boards. In the process of creation, we use project reports as management tools to promote the orderly progress of the project. In the process of promoting future urban design, we use the form of making urban models, which can exercise students’ literacy in science, technology, engineering, art and mathematics in all directions.


Making a model of a city requires students to master various tools, materials, and model-making techniques. In addition to providing students with various tool brackets during the learning process, students will also have various specific problems to analyze and solve in the actual creative process, such as students wanting to build complex terrain, want to make a technology-filled shuttle gate, want to design a rotating device, and so on. These specific problems require everyone to learn, explore, and explore together, and there is no existing plan for everyone to learn from. Therefore, teachers should pay special attention to the creative process and require students to strictly check the innovation, aesthetics, science, and technology of the work. Only through a rigorous creative process can students have a truly meaningful project experience and harvest.


    show


    Verify the level of practice in STEAM activities


Presentation is an important form of sharing and evaluation of STEAM activities. Students present the project works, relevant background materials, project advancement process, ideas, plans, etc. in the form of drama, defense or demonstration. Display activities need to reserve enough time for students to fully prepare.


We mainly used the form of drama, and the students wrote their own scripts. After 100 years, a professor went to Loulan New Town to open a branch school, interacted with tour guides and waiters, and finally realized the city’s futuristic sense and the story of scientific design. The whole drama performance was close to 7 minutes, and the students not only refined the design highlights of the future city, but also fully expressed the ideas and ideas in the project, which played a crucial role in exercising and improving students’ comprehensive literacy and teachers mastering the specific gains of students in the activities.


    reflection


    Sublimate the Knowledge Connotation of STEAM Activities


Demonstration is not the end of STEAM activities. To form a perfect closed loop, there should also be a reflection session. Reflection requires not only students to review and summarize the project, but also teachers to seriously reflect on the development of the entire activity, so that knowledge can be sublimated and students can think and act. Generally, we will strike while the iron is hot after the demonstration session, so that students can form written reflections, which will help to improve the connotation of knowledge.


In short, STEAM activities are carefully designed by teachers and generated by students. There must be a complete design process so that the activities can be carried out smoothly, and there must be independent generation by students to make the projects more creative. When teachers design activities from the perspective of complete closed-loop STEAM activities, students’ learning will become more autonomous and efficient, and most importantly, real learning will happen.


(The author’s unit is Daoxianghu School, Haidian District, Beijing)

"China Education News" September 8, 2023, 6th edition