年度归档 2025年8月3日

Investigation of South China Tigers in Shaanxi Province: There may be eight South China Tigers in the discovery area.






    On the afternoon of October 3rd, Zhou Zhenglong, a villager from Wencai Village, Chengguan Town, Zhenping County, Shaanxi Province, took a precious photo of the wild South China tiger in Shenzhou Bay, Wencai Village. This is the first record of the discovery of South China Tiger in Qinba Mountain area of Shaanxi Province in the past 43 years. China News Agency issued Zhou Zhenglong photo


    Early yesterday morning, Lu Xirong rushed to the office to step up the preparation of a report submitted to the Shaanxi Provincial Government and the State Forestry Administration. Lu Xirong is the captain of the investigation team of South China Tiger in Shaanxi Province, and he is the most knowledgeable person about the wild South China Tiger in Shaanxi Province. It is precisely because of this that Lucy Rongcheng has become the target of media pursuit in recent days.


    On October 3rd, Zhou Zhenglong, a villager in Wencai Village, Zhenping County, Shaanxi Province, and the guide of the investigation team, took photos of the wild South China tiger. These photos are the most direct evidence to confirm the existence of the South China tiger for the first time since 1964. Now, Shaanxi wild South China tiger discovery site is required to stop all hunting activities.


    How can we be sure that this set of photos is true? What kind of protection will Shaanxi Province carry out for the South China Tiger next? On these issues, the reporter had an exclusive interview with Lu Xirong.


    Reporter: Historically, is Shaanxi the main activity area for tigers?


    Lucion: Yes. Tigers in Shaanxi are mainly distributed in two areas in history. One is in the Qinling Mountains. In 1964, a South China tiger was found killed in Heping County, Qinling Mountains. Tigers have been found in recent 40 years. Another area is the Daba Mountains. The place where the South China Tiger was discovered this time belongs to this mountain range.


    The investigation team dare not sleep at night.


    Reporter: Under what background did the investigation of wild South China tigers in Shaanxi begin?


    Lu Xirong: In recent years, people often report the discovery of tigers. In order to find out the situation, I made a special investigation in Zhenping County in March last year. I found that Zhenping County has high mountains and deep forests and a small population, which is very suitable for the survival of wild tigers. In addition, there are many local herbivores, such as wild boar, crested deer and impala, which are very suitable for the survival of South China tigers. Therefore, after I came back, I immediately set up the South China Tiger Investigation Team in Shaanxi Province.


    Reporter: How many members are there in Shaanxi South China Tiger Investigation Team? What is the composition of the players?


    Lu Xirong: This survey was organized and implemented by Shaanxi Nature Reserve and Wildlife Management Station. There are 30 members of the South China Tiger Investigation Team in Shaanxi Province, including 10 local guides. There are professors, senior researchers and rangers in local forest farms. Most of the guides are people who have been engaged in hunting for a long time before. They are familiar with the situation on the mountain and have mastered the activities of the South China Tiger. And the most familiar with the situation is Zhou Zhenglong.


    Reporter: So far, how many investigations have been conducted by the South China Tiger Investigation Team?


    Lu Xirong: There were three large-scale investigations. The first survey started in June 2006 and lasted for 12 days. In January 2007, we launched the second survey, which also lasted for 19 days. The third survey was launched in March, mainly to supplement the previous survey.


    Reporter: Where are the areas under investigation concentrated?


    Lu Xirong: The latest investigation was carried out in Zhenping County and Pingli County, involving 135,000 hectares, mainly in Zhenping County.


    Reporter: Has the investigation ever been in danger?


    Lu Xirong: The investigation team is quite hard and very difficult in the mountains. Because the tiger is not a panda after all, the wild South China tiger is two or three meters long, very fierce and aggressive, so it is quite dangerous to search in the mountains.


    In January, 2007, a 3-person investigation team went up the mountain and found the footprints of a very valuable tiger. The investigation team members want to continue to investigate further, but if they return that night, they will still go to this place the next day. Therefore, the investigation team decided to spend the night on the mountain at that time. The team members set up a simple tent with plastic sheets in the snow. All night, the team members were worried that they might be attacked by tigers, so they made a fire on the ground and sat around all night.


    The villagers have caught young tigers.


    Reporter: What evidence did the investigation team find in the past?


    Lu Xirong: In recent years, local villagers have seen the South China Tiger 20 times. There are 9 incidents in which the South China tiger preys on people, wild animals and livestock. Especially in October 1972, Tang Zhiqing, a 27-year-old villager from Wencai Village, Zhenping County, was eaten by a tiger. In May 1979, a villager in Wencai Village, Zhenping County once captured two tiger cubs in a cave. In addition, the local villagers heard the South China tiger cry five times in estrus and found feces three times.


    On January 19 and February 6, 2007, the investigation team found the footprint chain of South China Tiger in Wencai Village. The place where the footprints were found was 1900 meters above sea level, and the temperature at that time was MINUS 20 degrees Celsius. The front footprint is 13.5 ~ 15cm long, the back footprint is 14.5 ~ 16cm long, and the step distance is 109 ~ 110cm. Footprints are oval, and claw marks are obvious because of the deep snow. According to the identification, these footprints were left by the South China Tiger.


    Reporter: How can we be sure that this is the footprint of the South China Tiger?


    Lu Xirong: We specially compared the photos of Siberian tigers raised in Qinling Wildlife Park in Xi ‘an, and found that the footprints are very similar, but the footprints are small. Because the South China tiger is smaller than the Northeast tiger. On July 6 this year, Shaanxi Provincial Forestry Department organized experts to analyze, study and identify, and determined that it was the footprint of South China Tiger.


    The photos of South China Tiger have been appraised.


    Reporter: Why didn’t the investigation team see the South China Tiger with their own eyes?


    Lu Xirong: First of all, the number of South China tigers is very rare. Secondly, tigers are not animals that move in groups, but generally individuals come out to move. Moreover, the life habit of the South China tiger is to hide in one place to sleep during the day and come out for activities and predation at night. It is very difficult to see the South China Tiger with your own eyes. When we investigate, we usually go up the mountain in groups of three, and the sound is relatively loud. The South China tiger has a keen sense of smell and hearing, and it will run away when it hears it far away.


    Reporter: When did you see this photo taken by Zhou Zhenglong? What was it like at that time?


    Lucirong: I first saw this group of photos on the afternoon of October 10th. At that time, I was very happy and excited But it was also my expectation that the wild South China tiger was photographed. According to the investigation, the South China Tiger does exist, so I think the photos of the South China Tiger can definitely be photographed, even if Zhou Zhenglong can’t, others can certainly be photographed.


    There may be eight South China tigers.


    Reporter: How can this group of photos be sure to be true?


    Lucirong: This time, Zhou Zhenglong photographed the South China Tiger with a film camera and a digital camera, which was borrowed from his relatives. At that time, the distance between Zhou Zhenglong and the tiger was about 60 meters, and the South China tiger did not move when shooting. There are 31 film photos and 40 digital cameras in this group of photos taken by Zhou Zhenglong.


    After the photos were sent, the leaders of Shaanxi Provincial Forestry Department attached great importance to them. Sun Chengqian, deputy director of the Forestry Department, was also an animal expert. He carefully appraised the photos sent, especially the negatives, and confirmed that they were true.


    In addition, Zhou Zhenglong was once one of the most experienced hunters in the area. He was very familiar with the life habits of the South China Tiger, and it was entirely possible to find the South China Tiger.


    Reporter: You once analyzed that this South China tiger is a young tiger. How did you see that?


    Lu Xirong: This South China tiger is round in shape, with a particularly shiny coat. It is not very big. You can tell it is a young tiger at a glance, but you can’t tell its gender. This South China tiger is about four or five years old, which is equivalent to 14 or 5 years old for people. The age of wild tigers is between 25 and 30.


    Reporter: What’s your judgment on the situation of the local South China Tiger?


    Lu Xirong: We have confirmed that there are indeed wild South China tigers in Zhenping County, Shaanxi Province, and they are a small population with reproductive capacity.


    Reporter: What is the basis?


    Lu Xirong: There should be at least one wild South China tiger breeding unit in this area. A breeding unit refers to four to five South China tigers, or even seven or eight. Without a breeding unit, this South China tiger can’t survive.


    Reward is to promote the awareness of protection.


    Reporter: Why should Zhou Zhenglong be rewarded with 20,000 yuan?


    Lu Xirong: The purpose is to encourage local villagers to protect wild animals. If the local people hunt, their income is less than 1,000 to 2,000 yuan a year. This time, Zhou Zhenglong will be rewarded with 20,000 yuan, which is to advocate a sense of protecting wild animals in the local area.


    Reporter: What is the significance of the rediscovery of the South China Tiger?


    Lucion: It’s very significant. For more than 40 years, there is no strongest record of the wild South China tiger in China. Some international media have published articles saying that the wild South China tiger has become extinct. This discovery proves that this species has not become extinct, which is of great significance for the protection of species. In the past, the State Forestry Administration analyzed that there were 20 ~ 30 wild South China tigers in China. This discovery is a powerful demonstration.


    The reappearance of the wild South China tiger also shows that our country has made great efforts in ecological protection in recent years.


    Reporter: What are your plans for the protection of wild South China tigers?


    Lu Xirong: To build a national wild South China Tiger Reserve, it needs certain procedures, investigation and expert argumentation. Now, we are going to take an emergency temporary protection measure first, that is, to establish a special protection area for wild South China tigers. Now, all hunting activities are stopped in the wild South China tiger discovery area in Shaanxi.


    Wild South China tigers may also be found in Lingnan area.


    (Reporter yangjin) Recently, the reporter learned that the most active area of the South China Tiger was actually Guangdong and its surrounding areas, but in recent decades, the number has decreased and then decreased. At present, a tiger-hunting team composed of more than 10 people, with the support of the Guangdong Provincial Forestry Department, once again went into the mountains to find tigers.


    As early as October 10th, 2006, supported by Guangdong Provincial Forestry Department, more than 10 South China Tiger field expedition teams from Guangdong South China Institute of Endangered Animals officially went deep into Nanling area, the only place in Guangdong where South China tigers may exist, and started the official road of tiger hunting. The tiger-hunting team originally planned to search for tigers in the mountains and virgin forests twice a year, but now the search density has increased, and there are five or six times a year to look for tigers in the mountains.


    It is understood that in the 1950s, there were about 4,000 wild South China tigers in China, but only after more than 10 years, the number dropped to less than 100. From 1990 to 1992, the State Forestry Administration organized a survey of South China tigers and their habitats in Guangdong, Hunan, Jiangxi and Fujian provinces, and the published results were 20-30. In the survey in Guangdong Province from 2000 to 2002, the number was only 5-6. Dr. Hu Huijian, captain of the tiger search team of Guangdong South China Institute of Endangered Animals, said, "The number of wild South China tigers is even less than that of the national treasure giant panda, which has to be worrying."


    Newly discovered south China tiger or new tiger species


    After more than a year’s efforts, did Guangdong Souhu team find the wild South China tiger? Hu Huijian told the reporter truthfully that it has not been found yet, but with the deepening of the investigation, it is very promising to find the South China Tiger in Guangdong.


    "But we still hope to find it." Hu Huijian introduced that there are 280,000 square kilometers of mountainous areas in Guangdong, at least half of which are suitable for the survival of the South China Tiger. Although it has only retreated to Nanling, this area has at least 40,000 square kilometers to support its life. At present, all surveys in Guangdong only cover 1/10 of its area, and there are still many places where trees are too tall and grass can’t get in. What is the situation there is unknown. "Now that we have remote sensing technology and developed transportation, there is hope to expand the investigation area, which is also the hope of finding the South China Tiger."


    For this South China tiger found in Shaanxi, Dr. Hu Huijian made a bolder speculation. He believed that this tiger was located in the special area at the end of Qinling Mountains in terms of distribution range, and it may be a new tiger species, but it needs further confirmation. If this hypothesis is established, its significance may be greater than the discovery of wild South China tigers. Guangzhou Daily News Blue Page reporter He Tao.


Editor: Wang Yuxi

In 2025, the treatment of 22 kinds of special diseases for inpatients in Longhua District in the first stage will be enjoyed without application.

  Shenzhen home appliance subsidy activity time

  The execution period of the activity is from the date when the system goes online to August 31, 2024. The competent department of commerce in the urban area will, according to the budget use of subsidy funds, timely issue an announcement to close the activities.

  Application conditions for household appliance subsidies in Shenzhen

  (A) the requirements of the subsidy object

  1. Individual consumers who purchase qualified consumer electronics and household appliances in sales enterprises (stores) participating in subsidy activities and obtain sales invoices.

  2 is included in the "credit China" list of untrustworthy enforcers can not participate in activities.

  (B) the scope of consumer electronics and household appliances requirements

  1. Scope of consumer electronic products:Cell phone.

  2. Household appliances (17 categories) scope:Air conditioners (including central air conditioners), refrigerators (including freezers), washing machines (including dryers), televisions, water heaters (including wall-hung boilers), range hoods, gas stoves (including integrated stoves), dishwashers, floor sweepers, printers, air purifiers, microwave ovens (including all-in-one machines), induction cookers, rice cookers, electric fans, water purifiers and microcomputers (including)

  3. Requirements for green, intelligent and low-carbon household appliances and electronic products:Products that have been included in the compulsory product certification catalogue shall obtain the compulsory product certification certificate. Products that have been included in the catalogue of energy efficiency (water efficiency) labels shall have an energy efficiency (water efficiency) grade of two or above.

  Shenzhen home appliance subsidy standard

  For individual consumers who purchase qualified consumer electronics and household appliances in sales enterprises (stores) participating in subsidy activities and obtain sales invoices, purchase qualified consumer electronics and household appliances.The maximum subsidy shall be 10% of the sales price. The amount of subsidy for a single commodity shall not exceed that of 500 yuan, and the subsidy for a single consumer shall not exceed 2,000 yuan.The sales price of household appliances shall be subject to the tax-included price in the sales invoice of household appliances.

  1. Scope of consumer electronic products:Cell phone.

  2. Household appliances (17 categories) scope:Air conditioners (including central air conditioners), refrigerators (including freezers), washing machines (including dryers), televisions, water heaters (including wall-hung boilers), range hoods, gas stoves (including integrated stoves), dishwashers, floor sweepers, printers, air purifiers, microwave ovens (including all-in-one machines), induction cookers, rice cookers, electric fans, water purifiers and microcomputers (including)

  3. Requirements for green, intelligent and low-carbon household appliances and electronic products:Products that have been included in the compulsory product certification catalogue shall obtain the compulsory product certification certificate. Products that have been included in the catalogue of energy efficiency (water efficiency) labels shall have an energy efficiency (water efficiency) grade of two or above.

  Shenzhen Household Appliance Subsidy Application Process

  (1)Consumers are eligible for subsidies for consumption.

  1. Consumers go to the sales enterprises (stores) participating in the subsidy activities, log in to the "China Unionpay Quick Pass" APP of China UnionPay to enter the activity page, declare their personal information and present the declaration QR code, and receive the subsidy qualification after the store scans the code for confirmation.

  2. Consumers can directly deduct cash and enjoy subsidies when they show the payment code of China UnionPay "China Unionpay Quick Pass" APP.

  

  

  (2) Instructions on the use of subsidy qualifications

  The subsidy qualification is valid within 24 hours after receiving it, and it will not be returned if it has not been written off after the expiration, and it will be regarded as a voluntary waiver of the subsidy qualification.

  

  Scan the QR code aboveView the list of participating enterprises and offline stores.

Tips: WeChat search WeChat official account [Shenzhen Local Treasure], and reply to [Home Appliances Subsidy] after paying attention to get the amount of subsidies for digital home appliances in Shenzhen, the list of active stores (Huawei/Apple /oppo, etc.), the scope of electronic products and home appliances, the application time of subsidies and how to apply.

How to choose a plug-in hybrid and fuel vehicle for different consumer groups?

2021 Qin PLUS DM-i 55KM flagship model 

  Qin PLUS DM-i takes Xiaoyun-plug-in special 1.5L high-efficiency engine, EHS electric hybrid system and DM-i super hybrid special blade battery as core components. The thermal efficiency of the engine is as high as 43.04%, and the fuel consumption is as low as 3.8L/100km. It also has Atkinson cycle, high compression ratio of 15.5, EGR exhaust gas recirculation system and split cooling technology. The maximum power is 81kW, the maximum torque is 135Nm, and it meets the national emission standard of VI B.. In terms of battery life, Qin PLUS DM-i has four models, equipped with blade batteries, with pure battery life of 120KM and 55KM respectively. The comprehensive cruising range can reach 1245 kilometers with full fuel and electricity. At the same time, with the advantage of high-power motor, the acceleration of Qin PLUS DM-i can reach 7.3 seconds, which is 2-3 seconds faster than that of the same class fuel vehicle and comparable to that of 2.0T engine.

  The DM-i super hybrid system is driven by electricity in most working conditions, and the fuel engine only runs in the high-efficiency range, which avoids the noise and vibration caused by the change of engine speed. Moreover, Qin PLUS DM-i does not need to shift gears regardless of oil and electricity, and the whole vehicle has no sense of frustration, ride comfort and NVH performance. Qin PLUS DM-i has completely got rid of the dependence on charging, and it is no longer necessary to look for charging piles everywhere, like traditional hybrid cars, because power loss leads to higher fuel consumption and worse driving experience.

  Editor’s comment: As a plug-in hybrid model, Qin PLUS DM-i has a price advantage in both its own brand and joint venture brand models. In terms of battery life, even under the condition of power loss, its fuel consumption performance and acceleration performance are stronger than those of naturally aspirated or small-displacement turbocharged models with the same price. Without charging conditions, it can be used as an ordinary hybrid model, and the battery life performance with full oil and over a thousand batteries is completely free from battery life anxiety. The low pre-sale threshold, excellent power consumption and long comprehensive battery life are expected to help it achieve a "dimension reduction blow". As for the basic links such as appearance, interior, configuration and space, Qin PLUS DM-i also showed a comprehensive performance, so that people could see its sincerity.

High-profile March into purified water Nongfu Spring and push "green bottle" to declare war on Wahaha Ipoh.

  Nongfu Spring couldn’t sit still after China Resources Beverage, the parent company of Pure Water Brother Ipoh, handed it to the Hong Kong Stock Exchange. On April 23rd, beijing business today reporter learned that Nongfu Spring launched "Green Bottle" pure water, claiming to be the natural water source from ten water sources including Qiandao Lake, Emei Mountain and Danjiangkou. Nongfu Spring’s move or breaking into the hinterland of pure water is a declaration of war against brands such as Wahaha and Ipoh.

  Industry analysts pointed out that Nongfu Spring’s main drinking water growth is weak, so launching new products to make up for the market vacancy is essentially an all-round and all-category competition with competitors. In addition, Wahaha and Ipoh also launched mineral water before, and Nongfu Spring needs to find new competitive advantages.

  Invest in pure water

  "Today, I still insist that mineral elements in water are vital to human health, which is why I insist on producing natural water." Just over a month after Zhong Shanshan, the founder of Nongfu Spring, released "Three Things between Zong Er and me", Nongfu Spring invested in pure water.

  On April 23, a propaganda picture of "Nongfu Spring Pure Water" was circulated on the Internet. In the picture, Nongfu Spring changed the classic red bottled water packaging, and the new packaging was green with a net content of 550ml. According to the propaganda map, the purified water of Nongfu Spring comes from ten water sources, including Qiandao Lake, Danjiangkou and Emei Mountain in Sichuan.

  At the same time as the publicity map was released, Nongfu Spring purified water has not been put on the shelves of major e-commerce platforms, and it has not been seen in offline stores. The staff of several water stations told beijing business today that this product is not available in the store, and will be notified as soon as it arrives.

  According to official website, there are eight types of water business in Nongfu Spring, including drinking natural water, Changbai Mountain natural snow mountain mineral water, drinking natural water (suitable for infants), drinking natural mineral water (lithium-containing), drinking natural mountain spring water (for making tea), natural mineral water (sports cover), natural mineral water (glass bottle) and natural mineral water (zodiac bottle).

  This is the second time that Nongfu Spring has introduced pure water after 24 years. In 1997, with Qiandao Lake in Zhejiang as the water source, the first packaged drinking water of Nongfu Spring was put on the market. Until 1999, Nongfu Spring was still producing pure water. In 2000, Zhong Shanshan "shelled" pure water, saying that it contained no minerals, so it was not good for people’s health, and announced that it would no longer produce pure water and instead produce natural water. After it was announced that pure water would be discontinued and all natural water would be produced, a new classification of natural drinking water appeared in the domestic bottled water market.

  After 24 years, why does Nongfu Spring produce pure water again? A related person from Nongfu Spring said, "The natural water of Nongfu Spring has not changed and will continue to produce. Pure water also uses natural water sources, but the filtration form is different. "

  However, according to Zhan Junhao, a well-known strategic positioning expert and founder of Fujian Huace brand positioning consulting, the weak growth of water business may be a factor for Nongfu Spring to consider launching pure water. With the improvement of consumers’ requirements for drinking water quality, the pure water market still has certain growth potential. Nongfu Spring’s move may be to seize more market share and improve overall performance.

  Last year, the total income of Nongfu Spring was 42.667 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 28.4%. Among them, packaged drinking water increased by 10.9% year-on-year. In the whole revenue structure, the revenue proportion of packaged drinking water fell below 50% for the first time.

  The opponent is pressing hard

  Nongfu Spring, which has occupied the first market share of packaged drinking water, is facing the pressure of competitors.

  In the field of natural mineral water, Ipoh and Wahaha were both laid out earlier. In 2023, Ipoh launched the natural mineral water brand "Benyou", and Wahaha also launched natural mineral water products in 2022. Together with Baisui Mountain, which has been deeply cultivated in this field, the brand competition is fierce.

  In addition, there are many companies that cross borders. For example, Yuanqi Forest launched "mineral" natural soft mineral water, Yili Group launched "Yike Huoquan" natural mineral water, and pharmaceutical companies () spent 500 million yuan to build Mingyue Renhe mineral water plant project.

  According to the consulting report, China Resources Ipoh’s parent company, China Resources Beverage, is the second largest packaged drinking water enterprise in China and the largest purified drinking water enterprise in China (according to the retail sales in 2023). The retail sales of the company’s "Yibao" brand drinking pure water products reached 39.5 billion yuan in 2023, making it the first brand in the drinking pure water market in China. According to the report, in 2023, the market share of China Resources Beverage in packaged drinking water market and purified drinking water market will be 18.4% and 32.7% respectively.

  On April 23rd, 2024, China Resources Beverage submitted an application for listing to the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, and the co-sponsors were BOC International, CITIC Securities, Bank of America Merrill Lynch and UBS Group AG. In terms of performance, from 2021 to 2023, the revenue of China Resources Beverage was about 11.340 billion yuan, 12.623 billion yuan and 13.515 billion yuan respectively. The profits in the same period were about 858 million yuan, 989 million yuan and 1.331 billion yuan respectively. The gross profit margin in the past three years was 43.8%, 41.7% and 44.7% respectively.

  Wahaha’s revenue in 2021-2022 was 51.915 billion yuan and 51.202 billion yuan respectively, and its performance was relatively stable, and its revenue further increased in 2023. Jingtian’s mineral water brand "Baisui Mountain" achieved sales of 11 billion yuan in 2021.

  According to Euromonitor international data, from 2017 to 2022, the top five bottled water markets were Nongfu Spring (12.2%), Ipoh (8.3%), Jingtian (5.3%), Master Kong (3.2%) and Wahaha (2.2%).

  Zhu Danpeng, a food industry analyst in China, said, "It is normal that Nongfu Spring’s drinking water growth is weak, because the whole has reached the ceiling. In the future, from the development trend of the whole industry, beverages will account for the bulk, especially table drinks have great room for development. Master Kong and the unified growth are all beverage sectors. "

  Make up for market vacancy

  For Nongfu Spring, natural water and purified water are two different categories, and purified water is a big field that has not yet been laid out.

  In the past, Nongfu Spring mainly promoted natural water and naturally resisted other categories. Now, natural water has become bigger and it is reasonable to expand the product line. According to the research report of Academia Sinica Puhua Research Institute, Chinese consumers are still dominated by pure water and natural water. In 2019, the retail sales of pure water alone accounted for 60.4% of the total retail sales of bottled drinking water.

  Song Liang, a senior dairy analyst, said, "Nongfu Spring pushes pure water. First, the main mineral water business may have a significant market decline, so some new products are introduced to make up for the market vacancy; Second, Wahaha and Ipoh have also pushed mineral water before, and the advantages of Nongfu Spring’s natural water are no longer there. In the end, they will all fall into involution and compete with competitors in all directions. Third, it may be considered from the perspective of cost. At present, the price of drinking water is generally low. Launching a purified water product may launch a price war with several enterprises at the same time, which should be a strategic weapon. "

  Chen Fangchao, general manager of Junzhi Strategic Consulting Industry Department, said, "There is no clear distinction between mineral water, natural water or pure water in the cognition of ordinary consumers. At the terminal, all kinds of bottled water are collectively referred to as mineral water. At this time, it is feasible for Nongfu Spring to expand its pure water business on the cognitive side because it recognizes the big brand of bottled water. The introduction of purified water with higher quality-price ratio by brand advantage can hit down some markets of Ipoh and Wahaha, and form better competition and coordination of multi-category and multi-price belts on the product line. The introduction of pure water is conducive to alleviating the downward trend of the Group’s drinking water business and bringing confidence to investors and distributors to inject new business, thus further expanding the drinking water business. "

  However, Zhan Junhao also said that Nongfu Spring also faces certain risks and challenges in launching pure water. "First of all, pure water brands such as Ipoh and Wahaha already have a certain market share and consumer base, and Nongfu Spring needs to make more efforts to compete for market share. Secondly, consumers are increasingly demanding the quality and taste of pure water, and Nongfu Spring needs to ensure that the quality and taste of products can meet the needs of consumers. "

  Beijing business today reporter sent an interview letter to Nongfu Spring by email about the reasons for producing pure water and the retail price of the terminal, but no reply was received before the press release.

Good things are coming? Cecilia Cheung issued a document in the middle of the night to stop work, suspected of having four children, and Nicholas Tse’s cold-faced response caused controversy

The content of this article comes from the internet. If it is inconsistent with the actual situation or there is infringement, please contact to delete it.

In the entertainment circle, Cecilia Cheung, like an immortal star, once conquered many audiences with his excellent appearance and acting skills. However, as the years passed, her status gradually faded. Despite the heavy burden of life, the responsibility of raising three children makes her make frequent appearances in variety shows and seek a living.

The present situation of adversity

Cecilia Cheung was injured in the second program "Dance Out of My Life" and withdrew from the competition. His physical condition was tested. Years of fatigue and pressure have made her body no longer young, which is a huge burden for her. Recently, a late-night post announced that she would suspend all public work arrangements in August, which even pointed out her physical hidden dangers.

Cecilia Cheung’s late-night post has aroused many speculations. Just finished shooting a magazine and was photographed gathering with friends. Her state doesn’t seem to be much problem. However, why did her body suddenly collapse in just a few days?

Rumors of happy events

As early as a few months ago, the news about Cecilia Cheung and "Mainland Xiang Huaqiang" Sun Donghai’s secret license has spread. Although the two did not respond positively, recent signs seem to confirm this rumor. Sun Donghai accompanied at the party, does this mean that Cecilia Cheung is about to have a happy event?

Cross-strait expectations

Living alone and raising three children, life in Cecilia Cheung is never easy. However, if we can find a bosom friend and work together to face the pressure of life together, it will undoubtedly be a long-awaited happiness. And her suspension this time, does it mean that she and Sun Donghai are planning the upcoming wedding?

However, there is another speculation, perhaps even more ridiculous. Is it possible that Cecilia Cheung is pregnant with a fourth child? It seems unbelievable. After all, it is very difficult to raise three children. What kind of test is it for her to have another child?

The effort behind it

There have been media reports that Cecilia Cheung is pregnant with her fourth child, and it seems that she has been pregnant with life all the time. However, if this is the case, she will need more time to protect the baby, and the shutdown may not be just short-lived. Does this imply that she chose to leave the screen temporarily in the face of a bigger test?

An indifferent response

Just as everyone was worried, Cecilia Cheung’s ex-husband Nicholas Tse responded with indifference. Although Nicholas Tse provided a lot for the two children in property, he was not active enough in companionship. In the face of Cecilia Cheung’s sudden shutdown, he didn’t seem to show concern, and even expressed dissatisfaction with Cecilia Cheung’s work attitude.

Perhaps it was Nicholas Tse’s attitude that forced Cecilia Cheung to make this decision. Whether it is physical discomfort or other reasons, she needs time to adjust her state. We expect that Cecilia Cheung can get out of the trough as soon as possible, send positive news to fans, and feel gratified and proud of his efforts in life.

All the above information comes from the internet, and the author of this article has no intention of targeting or alluding to any real country, regime, organization, race or individual. Relevant data and theoretical research are based on online materials. The above content does not mean that the author agrees with the laws, rules, opinions and behaviors in the article and is responsible for the authenticity of relevant materials. The author of this article is not responsible for any problems arising from the above or related issues, nor does he bear any direct or indirect legal responsibilities.

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Foreign media photographed the world’s largest electronic waste cemetery in China: 5,000 workshops in the town, stinking.

Recently, a photojournalist from Reuters went to Guiyu Town, Guangdong Province, which is the world’s largest dumping ground for electronic waste.

During the peak period, there are 5,000 recycling workshops operating at the same time, handling 15,000 tons of garbage every day. These wastes include hard disks, mobile phones, computers and other electronic wastes from all over the world.

China has consumed a lot of electronic products and brought a lot of electronic waste at the same time, and has become the second largest producer of electronic waste after the United States.

Eight workers and four tricycles simultaneously load and unload one vehicle of electronic waste.
In the recycling station managed by the government, a worker is repackaging garbage.

A worker is recycling CD players.

Most workers working in recycling workshops work in poorly ventilated workshops. Because there are no protective tools for them to use, they usually disassemble waste electronic products by their own hands.

Recycling old mobile phone accessories in the workshop.

Metal shells of electronic products piled up in the suburbs of Guiyu.

Three-wheeled motorcycles dragged electronic waste to a small local workshop.

Tricycles for transporting electronic waste can be seen everywhere on the road.

Plastic parts of e-waste are crowded with roadside.

A children’s car on an abandoned circuit board.

According to the research of Shantou University, the air and water in Guiyu Town are seriously polluted by toxic metal particles, and the blood of children living there usually contains abnormally high concentrations of lead.

Several buffaloes are grazing outside the recycling factory.

A polluted river flows through the garbage recycling workshop.

In the process of recycling garbage, circuit boards and other accessories will be melted to recycle valuable metals, such as gold, copper, aluminum and so on. However, a large number of pollutants, heavy metals and chemicals are released into the river, which seriously pollutes the local water source. The color of the river is also black due to the influx of a large number of industrial wastewater, and the whole town of Guiyu is shrouded in the stench of burnt plastic.

A man is riding a motorcycle in Guiyu where night falls.

In Guiyu, another new recycling factory has started construction.

Exceeding the target by 120,000%, breaking a new record around Wandering Earth 2!


Special feature of 1905 film network On February 12, it ranked among the top ten box offices in mainland film history with a box office of over 3.65 billion. Since its release, besides its reputation, its official surroundings have accumulated sales of over 100 million yuan, which has greatly set a new record for the sales of film derivatives in China.


How exaggerated is this wave of "saturated crowdfunding"?


The crowdfunding goal was achieved within one minute after the project was launched, and the accumulated sales exceeded 100 million in eight days. Later, the officials and merchants repeatedly called for "rational consumption", and the fans of "Little Broken Ball" have "urged" from inside the play to outside the play: "One household is stupid" and "One door frame for one family" have not been achieved. How can you sleep? Let’s buy!

Up to now, many manufacturers involved in the production of official derivatives of Wandering Earth 2 have far exceeded their expected targets in crowdfunding and sales. At the same time, popular new products such as "Ma Ou" around a variety of popular IP and subsequent calls from the audience continue to be sold and developed.


When the movie Wandering Earth 2 successfully "knocked down" the door of China science fiction movies, the new record of "Benben" also showed us a new blue ocean of film derivatives.


Replay Wandering Earth 2 "Saturated Crowdfunding";

Sales surged with the box office year-on-year, and the cooperation cycle still needs to be advanced.


According to the statistics of various platforms, the sales amount of many crowdfunding and pre-sale projects related to Wandering Earth 2 has far exceeded the expected targets of various manufacturers.



In the movie, the scene of "Benben, you are a military dog" impressed countless audiences. This mechanical dog with sci-fi futuristic feeling and "cute point" has also become the "popular king" around the official authorization of Wandering Earth 2.


Saifan Science Fiction Space released four batches of assembled and finished "Benben" models before the crowdfunding cut-off, with a cumulative number of more than 226,000 boxes. And 52TOYS achieved over 10.74 million yuan with a turnover of over 57,000 only by using this product of the all-purpose box series.



Wang Yin, senior product director of 52TOYS, revealed in an exclusive interview with 1905 Film Network that the amount of this crowdfunding project obviously increased with the rapid growth of the box office of Wandering Earth 2: "Three days before the crowdfunding began, the daily amount increased at a rate of 100,000 yuan, and on the fourth day, the influence of the film expanded, and with our continuous marketing actions, the amount gradually increased at a rate of nearly one million yuan per day."



In mid-2022, 52TOYS reached a cooperation with Wandering Earth 2, which is still in the production period, and developed a deformed mecha toy for the mechanical dog Benben, which appeared in the film. Whether the scenes in the film are "out of the circle" or the strength of attracting gold in the market today, it proves the success of the "two-way trip" between the film makers and manufacturers at the level of product selection and research and development.


According to Wang Yin, at the beginning of the cooperation between the two sides, the image of "Benben" in Wandering Earth 2 has not been fully determined, and the content of the film was officially confirmed until the fourth quarter. However, the development time of BOX series deformation mecha is usually at least six months, so the time left for 52TOYS in this cooperation is not too much. From the early stage, according to the "thick line" modeling framework of the film, to the use of supply chain to make dozens of "ep1 stage" final color samples in advance before the release, and finally completed the relevant content required for product details before the crowdfunding period.



The characteristics of film production and the relatively uncertain market also make "crowdfunding" an ecology more suitable for the sales of derivatives in the film and television industry. "When we clearly knew that the time to market of the product could not be synchronized with the release of Wandering Earth 2, we began to think about how to sell the product, and finally adopted the crowdfunding method. First, because crowdfunding can provide consumers with more ways to play besides sales, for example, after the crowdfunding amount is full, you can unlock some benefits; Second, there are huge uncertainties in the domestic film derivatives market, including this year’s Spring Festival file itself, so we can estimate the sales situation in advance and prepare the corresponding production capacity through crowdfunding. " Wang Wei said.


"Dynamic unlocking" has indeed become one of the important graspers to drive sales in the crowdfunding stage of Wandering Earth 2. With the increase in the number of people involved in crowdfunding, various projects are constantly adding various new cooperation or benefits under the suggestion of the "small broken ball" spiritual shareholders.


Taking 52TOYS as an example, in addition to matching the stupid magnetic expression, the company also closely communicated with the film during the film’s hot screening, and added the door frame robot that attracted everyone’s attention and love in Wandering Earth 2 to develop deformation toys, which is also a brand-new attempt in its similar cooperation projects. "At present, we are still in close contact with the film side to jointly explore more opportunities in the derivatives of Wandering Earth 2."



This cooperation, the box office sales of the previous works and the great influence of the series of works are all important indicators for the cooperation and reference of major manufacturers such as 52TOYS. The success of Wandering Earth 2 has also given all parties greater confidence in this IP.


Wang Yin bluntly said that the company expects to reach a deeper cooperation with the filmmakers in the next project. At the same time, what it expects more is that the film and television derivatives industry can take a more important step: "I hope to participate in the project at the early stage of film production, just like the mature overseas film derivatives model, so as to develop more and better derivatives and launch the products in a more timely manner, so that everyone can feel the fun of derivatives while enjoying the film."


After exceeding the target by 120,000% and refreshing the record:

Where will the future of "Benben" turn?


After the total crowdfunding amount of all parties exceeded the target of 120,000%+,the derivatives of Wandering Earth 2 have not only set off a sales frenzy around the film, but also attracted more people’s attention and investment through the "out of the circle" of this IP.


Miss Su, the audience, is a variety of peripheral and hand-made enthusiasts. After watching Wandering Earth 2 on New Year’s Day, she bought a variety of products including 52TOYS universal box stupid model, 1:2.5 replica of sheep and digital life cards produced by Saifan Science Fiction Space through crowdfunding.


"Wandering Earth 2" is popular around this time. I think there are two main reasons. First, the science fiction theme (advantage), ordinary movies rarely buy so many models around, objectively do not have such conditions, The Wandering Earth is stupid, Moss and doorframes, and so on. In addition, the models that have come out at present are also well done, such as Benben, and there are many types for the audience to choose from. As a souvenir, you can buy a finished product that you can play directly. Fans who like to assemble can buy an assembled version. There is always one for you. " Miss Su gave her opinion.


As a "veteran player", she said that at present, "non-film" peripheral products in China already have a very mature market, and many brands that cooperated with Wandering Earth 2 this time are "familiar faces" in the industry. This also provides a layer of quality assurance for the surrounding production of this film.



However, as Wang Yin mentioned above, due to the particularity of the production cycle of film and television works and the great uncertainty of the domestic film and television derivatives industry at present, the timing of joining the production link is still relatively late. If you can participate in the image production of the role in advance, it may have a more positive impetus to the later R&D and sales.


The form of crowdfunding is bound to further lengthen the production cycle of peripheral products. Take the announcement of Saifan Science Fiction Space, which cut off the order in advance, for example. At present, the earliest batch of four batches of products must be delivered before the end of June, and the fourth batch will be completed at least in November. At the same time, because the number of orders is close to the annual capacity limit of the factory, there may be some delay in the later period.


Xiao Liu is the first time to buy "new users" around crowdfunding movies. According to the announcement, the finished products Benben and customized digital life cards she bought will not be "delivered" until the second half of the year. "I’m not in a hurry, but I’m a little sorry. For example, I’ve brushed the’ small broken ball’ three times, but I can’t punch in with my stupid and life card."


Too long waiting time will affect the sales of products to some extent. For example, before "Wandering Earth 2", the film also planned additional derivatives because of the box office boom, but due to the lag of the cycle, even pirated products greatly affected the related income.



Miss Su understands the production cycle, but she also admits that the derivative industry in the domestic film and television industry has not yet formed a climate. Compared with the development of hot IP in foreign countries such as Marvel Comics and Harry Potter, it needs more careful planning: "Otherwise, the audience will not generate electricity for love for a long time, and the future will become more and more strict and’ picky’."


Wang Yin also gave feedback on the current test of research and development around film and television from the perspective of the industry: "Although film derivatives have taken shape in overseas markets, not all IP is suitable for developing derivatives. IP, which is suitable for developing derivatives, can first make the public feel emotional when watching film and television content, thus giving birth to the desire to buy. Usually, most of such IP often appears in science fiction films, animation and even monster films; Secondly, even if IP has room for development, if the market performance of the film is not good, it will also affect the success or failure of derivatives. "



It can also be seen from the outbreak of The Wandering Earth series that the domestic market is not short of creativity, productivity and purchasing power, but needs stable and high-quality content to escort the derivatives market in the blue ocean. The cycle of film release is doomed to a short-term explosion of a single work, which cannot support the complete sales scene of the whole industry.


After the target of 120,000% is exceeded, our derivatives need more stable "clumsiness" to help improve IP R&D, operation and industrial chain construction. At the moment, we want to borrow the classic lines from The Wandering Earth’s "Same Door" and "Three-body": I lit the fire, but we must find ways to control it!


Don’t try self-heating rice easily, I’m afraid you will show off two bowls of "old uncle" at a time.

Original chestnut pie chestnut pie ChestnutMates

The highest state of lazy people eating: no fire, no pot washing, no going downstairs to get takeout. Self-heating rice perfectly meets the needs of lazy people. You only need one bottle of mineral water, and then wait for 15 minutes, you can realize the freedom of eating, so don’t be too cool.

There are so many self-heating rice on the market, which one is the king of cost performance? I bought six brands that are very common among offline merchants. Let’s measure them-

Which one is the most convenient?

In order to evaluate the taste of different brands of self-heated rice horizontally, all the common beef flavors were purchased in this evaluation, and the side dishes were mainly beef and potatoes.

Zi Shan’s arrival at Fandian and Honglv should be the gospel for lazy people. You can bring your own water for rice and heating, and you don’t need to prepare extra water, so you can eat freely everywhere.

Zi Hai Guo and Mo Xiaoxian prepared special water for rice, but did not put special water for heating. If you want to eat, you still need to bring your own cold water, which is not convenient.

Be sure to bring mineral water when you are going to eat the baby with a small stove and sea fishing outdoors. A clever woman can’t cook without water.

Is the staple food enough?

Every time you eat self-heating rice, you will have doubts: Why does self-heating rice only need to be heated for 15 minutes to eat? Is this really eating rice?

In order to achieve the goal of "quick" eating, most self-heating rice uses prefabricated rice, that is, processed rice: rice is ground into powder, then boiled into rice paste with water, dried and dehydrated, and then pressed into rice by machine. Simply put, it is cooked-dehydrated-steamed with water.

This can greatly shorten the heating time of rice, but the taste is 108 thousand miles worse than that of rice, and it can not bring real taste enjoyment.

▲ The importance of rice is related to the amount of water added. Here, it is added according to the water injection line given by the merchant or the drinking water that comes with it. The weight is for reference only.

The overall feeling of trying to finish eating: there is no happiness of eating carbon water! There is not enough rice fragrance, not enough q-bomb.

We gave Zi Shan the award for the worst taste, and the taste was exactly the same as that of the overnight meal, with almost no smell of rice and no Q-bomb at all.

Although the taste is not good, according to the dietary guideline of "200~300g of cereal every day", it is absolutely possible to have a full stomach.

▲ Feedback from @ Yogurt Children’s Shoes after tasting.

Is there enough meat?

▲ Because the side dish comes with soup, the actual weight will be less.

Dietary guidelines recommend eating 300~500g of livestock meat every week, which is about 45~70g per day on average. Those who meet the requirements here will open a small stove, and Zi Shan will go to Fandian and Haidilao. I have to say that the amount of meat is directly proportional to the price.

Open a small stove: the beef has a sufficient weight and a large size. It tastes satisfying and tastes delicious. Disadvantages are oily and slightly fishy.

It’s time for dinner: as long as you meet curry, you can say one word: salty! Beef tastes fresh and tastes good.

Haidilao: The meat is soft and moderately salty. @ Coffee scored a perfect score of 10, and @ Yogurt and @ Small Watermelon found the taste strange.

Honglv: Carrots are very heavy, and even beef has a little sweetness. Everyone doesn’t like them very much.

Self-help pot: mushroom and beef are silly and unclear. Although there is little meat, it tastes good and spicy, which is everyone’s favorite.

Mo Xiaoxian: @ Yogurt Comments: I didn’t eat it at all, 0 points! There is really too little meat, which is about the size of the diced beef in Master Kong’s braised beef noodles. It is not enough to eat at all.

Are there enough vegetables?

▲ Because the side dish comes with soup, the actual weight will be less.

Common vegetables in self-heated rice are potatoes, mushrooms, bamboo shoots, green beans, etc., and the weight is very small. In the words of @ Coffee, where is it?

I ate self-heating rice for this meal, so I must remember to eat more vegetables, especially dark vegetables, for the next meal.

Is the salt exceeding the standard?

Generally speaking, all self-heated rice tastes special! No! Salty! After eating this meal, I consumed about 2~4g of salt, plus the other two meals and snacks, and the salt intake in one day was properly exceeded.

It is not recommended to eat often.

To sum up

● The rice is just right, and the amount of self-heated rice can meet the needs of most people. But for some people who eat a lot, it may not be enough. You can bring some corn, sweet potatoes, etc. These miscellaneous grains are nutritious and easy to carry.

● The calorie of a self-heated rice is 500~600kcal, which can basically meet the calorie demand of a meal, but the amount of protein is too small (to put it bluntly: too little meat! )。

● The weight of meat is directly proportional to the price. The higher the price, the more meat there is.

● Almost no vegetables can be seen. Potatoes, carrots and mushrooms are common vegetables, and the amount of vegetables is far from enough. It is suggested to eat more dark vegetables such as green leafy vegetables in the next meal.

● Put too much salt. Everyone tries to finish the unified feeling of self-heating rice: it is too salty and needs to drink water. Remember to drink less soup and more water when eating, and eat with high-potassium fruits such as bananas.

● I have to say that it tastes terrible! It is better to eat instant noodles!

Today interaction

Have you ever eaten self-heating rice?

What do you think of its taste?

Edit | Small Watermelon

Design | grapefruit

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The above information is only popular science and should not be regarded as medical advice.

Can not replace the doctor’s individualized judgment on a specific patient.

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Original title: "Don’t try self-heating rice easily, I’m afraid you’ll dazzle two bowls of" old uncle "at a time"

Read the original text

Degang Guo’s "secret weapon" occupied Zhao Benshan time and dressing room during the Spring Festival Gala.

  Degang Guo appeared in the dressing room.

Mahua Fun Age

  Deng Minghe brother and sister

  Yesterday, CCTV year of the snake Spring Festival Gala officially entered the rehearsal stage with makeup for the first time. Although most of the big stars did not show up, various programs of the whole Spring Festival Gala have already begun to take shape. In the future, there will be a rehearsal every other day until New Year’s Eve. Yesterday’s rehearsal started at two o’clock in the afternoon, and more than forty programs appeared one by one after five hours. Shenyang evening news reporter learned that Na Ying, Song Zu Ying, Mahua FunAge, Du Chun, Jerry Lee, Amanda, Sun Tao, Yan Xuejing and other big stars came to the waiting area of CCTV No.1 Studio early to rehearse and wait. As the "secret weapon" of this year’s Spring Festival Gala, the unknown comic actor Degang Guo and his partner Yu Qian made their debut at the rehearsal scene of CCTV Spring Festival Gala. As the "fighter" among the Spring Festival Evening stars who came to attend the rehearsal yesterday, Degang Guo appeared quite low-key, and immediately hid in his dressing room after entering the CCTV building.

  Appearance: Degang Guo settled in Zhao Benshan dressing room.

  Without the Spring Festival Gala in Zhao Benshan, Degang Guo has become the biggest "secret weapon" of language programs. At about 4: 30 yesterday afternoon, Degang Guo first appeared in the rehearsal of CCTV Spring Festival Evening in a dark green down jacket. Although in order to avoid the reporters’ encirclement, Degang Guo specially put on sunglasses, but the eagle-eyed reporter still found the sight of Lao Guo. Degang Guo, who entered the waiting area, was very confident. He said that his works had been revised many times for the stage of the Spring Festival Evening, and the previous small-scale performances were also recognized by the audience, so this time he came prepared. Then he went straight into his dressing room. Because Hong Kong and Taiwan stars such as S.H.E and Yoga Lin can’t appear until February 5th, Degang Guo undoubtedly became the most concerned star of the Spring Festival Gala that day. Degang Guo’s cross talk "Running after Happiness" shows the story of little people pursuing happiness, which is full of positive energy. The reporter found that Degang Guo’s cross talk was placed in the middle and back of the whole Spring Festival Evening, which was before the bell rang, and it was very close to the time when Zhao Benshan’s sketches appeared in the past. Even yesterday, Degang Guo moved into the dressing room that CCTV only used for Zhao Benshan in previous years. Some netizens ridiculed: "Degang Guo began to take over the baton of Uncle Benshan. As soon as his cross talk is over, we can set off firecrackers."

  Mix and match: Song Zu Ying joins hands with celine dion.

  Since shenyang evening news reported that celine dion will be on CCTV Spring Festival Evening, the voice of the international pop diva appeared at the rehearsal scene of the Spring Festival Evening yesterday. Judging from the exposed Spring Festival Gala program, Song Zu Ying will sing the world-famous China song Jasmine before celine dion. However, there were two voices at the rehearsal of the song Jasmine. It turned out that celine dion would sing this famous song with Song Zu Ying. Later, celine dion sang "My Heart is Eternal" alone, bringing dolphin sounds that shocked the audience. An international pop diva and a China folk song queen, the mix of the two can be described as full of attractions. However, this mix and match is not amazing. The reporter learned that Taiwan Province’s new generation singer Yoga Lin, known as "psychedelic singing", will sing "the Goddess Chang’e flying to the moon" with the folk song Colette Chen Sisi. What kind of unique audio-visual feast will be brought by two singers with completely different styles? It is worth looking forward to.

  Form: Continue the Star Family Gala.

  In the actor waiting area, the reporter found that many famous stars are practicing for their programs over and over again, trying to present their best performance to the audience. Tian Hou Na Ying practiced songs selflessly in the lounge with lyrics in her hand; As a frequent visitor of CCTV Spring Festival Evening, the famous actor Sun Tao led Amanda, Wang Xihua and Fang Qingping to carefully align the words for the sketch in the chaotic waiting area.

  Yesterday, reporters in the waiting area also found popular idol actors Jerry Lee and Du Chun. A few days ago, Du Chun appeared in a public welfare magazine and confirmed that he had received the invitation of the Spring Festival Evening and had the first rehearsal. He revealed that the performance form would be a "cross-border" cooperation, but when asked if it was possible to partner with Olympic champion Sun Yang, he was very strict and avoided talking about it. Although there is news that the audience will be increased, the round table format has been cancelled. However, the reporter learned that year of the snake Spring Festival Gala will continue the form of star family reunion last year, and the appearance of Jerry Lee and Du Chun is likely to be rehearsed as star family members. 

Colleagues asked for help, but they couldn’t say "no", but they brought trouble to themselves.

Recently, the image of Xiao Mo’s "nice guy" in the hit TV series "Female Psychologist" is impressive, but everyone will give him any overtime work, but he doesn’t know how to refuse. The topic about him has been on the hot search twice recently-"Xiao Mo’s sense of substitution in the workplace is too strong" and "Xiao Mo’s rejection of colleagues for the first time is so cool".

In the workplace, it is inevitable that I will help my colleagues around me to do this and that, but I am much more busy, not only physically tired but also tired. Chen Yun, a 28-year-old Chongqing guy, also wanted to refuse to help some colleagues in the workplace, but he didn’t know how to speak. So, how to say "no" in the workplace, which can not only refuse successfully, but also not offend people?

Colleagues ask for help, but they can’t say "no"

Chen Yun is now the marketing manager of a company in Jiulongpo District. At first, he worked in an office, and his colleagues helped each other. The atmosphere was quite harmonious. At the end of last year, he was transferred to the marketing department of the company.

When I came to the marketing department, my colleagues Xiao Yang and Chen Yun lived in the same community. At ordinary times, Xiao Yang took Chen Yun’s car to work without driving. At first, Chen Yun was very happy. After all, being a colleague in a department and a neighbor, it is appropriate to take care of each other. Besides, sometimes it is also possible to reciprocate. But this summer, Xiao Yang will go to help his wife look after the shop after work. If he doesn’t sleep very well, he doesn’t drive to work very much. He looks for Chen Yun to rub the car at both ends every three days. Although they are colleagues and neighbors, sometimes they have to ride the bus three or four times a week. At this point, Chen Yun’s wife is very dissatisfied, but Chen Yun doesn’t know how to refuse, so she has to come to the net.

Chen Yun said that colleagues like to ask him for help in their usual work, such as adjusting the report format. "Because the department collects report data every month, although I am doing the report, I need the leader to revise and review it before submitting it, but every time my colleagues ask me to urge the leader, I ask the leader carefully every time, afraid of offending the leader."

Chen Yun’s personality is mild, and he thinks it is appropriate for colleagues to help each other properly, but he doesn’t know how to say what he doesn’t want to help, and he is also worried that he will offend people and bring bad negative comments after refusing.

Small coup to say "no"

In the workplace, how to say "no" with high emotional intelligence? Let’s take a look at the coup of some experienced professionals and professionals.

Pre-judgment result method

Ms. Deng (33-year-old secretary):I have written enough things at ordinary times. Before, some colleagues asked me for help in writing the propaganda draft, but I felt that I just said, "Sorry, I’m not available." It would seem very inhuman, and that’s how I refused: "Sorry! I still have several documents in my hand to be completed today and tomorrow, and the time is really not enough. If I help you write in a hurry and the quality of writing is low, I will definitely not achieve the publicity effect you want. "

Netizen "Tree Sister":"I’ll leave the task of opening the door every day to you!" At this time, you can say: "Sister, I have always lost my keys recently, which has caused my house to be locked twice. I dare not take this from the company. I am afraid that all the computers will be removed by thieves and I can’t afford to mortgage me!" The subtext of this sentence is "no", and colleagues will certainly understand it, without hurting each other’s face or damaging the atmosphere among colleagues.

"Rejection+suggestion" method

Workplace blogger "Teacher Xu in the Workplace":Directly say the reason for refusing, show the other person the work in your hand, and say, "I am really busy. I have to hand it in today, and my time and energy are not enough." At the same time, express an apology and give the other party some ways and means.

Jiao Jiao (28-year-old copywriter):Before, a colleague asked me for help to catch up with the plan, but I was too busy to refuse, but I still found many similar cases for her to send to her for reference, and later our relationship was not affected.

Reverse help method

Yao Jun (30-year-old Marketing):Refuse some unreasonable requests from colleagues and ask for help in the opposite direction. One of my former colleagues always asks me to buy breakfast for her, on the grounds that I walk to work and arrive earlier than her every day, and she always walks to work too late. Later, I asked her to have lunch and pack it for me for several days in a row, and then she didn’t look for me much. Others ask you for help, so you also ask him for help. If he can’t help twice, then he is embarrassed to ask you for help again.

Workplace blogger "Zhang Yongjun stresses management";In the past, when I was just working, I lacked experience. There was an "old slick" in the department who always pushed his work to me. At first, I was embarrassed to refuse him. As a result, after helping him, I not only didn’t thank me, but also took credit in front of the leaders. Later, I figured it out, and later I would resolutely refuse him. So, how to reject others correctly?

First, establish social boundaries and bottom lines. Helping others at work is based on altruism and self-interest. If you need to sacrifice your own interests to help others achieve their goals, you must explicitly refuse.

Second, you can use exchange terms and external factors to refuse others. For example, if a colleague asks for help to make a PPT, you can answer, "I can help you do it, but this work will take three hours, and I am in a hurry to write an important copy. Can you help me finish it?" If the other party accepts it, you can also accept its request, if the other party does not accept it, you can also refuse it;

Third, the best way to refuse others is to be gentle and simple.

Do the "repeater" method

Workplace blogger "Lao Xia talks about the workplace": When someone strongly asks you for help, you don’t have to worry too much. Just say, "Sorry, I’m very busy, so I shouldn’t have time to help you." However, some people still don’t give up: "This matter is very simple, and it won’t take you long." At this time, you can continue to say, "But I’m really busy." The other party continues to say, "Oh, you won’t help me with this …", and you continue to say, "I’m really sorry, I’m really busy!"

Comments:

The high EQ in the workplace is mutual.

Zhou Xiaoyan, a professor of psychology at Chongqing Normal University, believes that things that are easy to be kidnapped by colleagues in the workplace are generally attributed to lifting a finger by the other party, which is weakened to being on the way, comfortable and smooth. If you don’t do it, it is defined as not pleasing to the eye and not satisfying. So how to deal with it?

First, the establishment of workplace labels, perhaps your business level is not top-notch, and it is not an indispensable and important role of the unit. Others psychologically position that you can order and rub, so the solution is to establish your own workplace labels, and strength determines your status. Even if you are a weak personality, I believe that if you are a technical expert of the unit, no one dares to order you, which is also the only way to stop being a "good guy" in the workplace.

Second, establish a sense of workplace boundaries, and stress the principle of reciprocity. For example, if I help you, then you should also help me, but if everything orders you, you must have the courage to order each other; Third, things are no more than three. There must be a bottom line in your heart. If a person always asks you for help, he can only refuse decisively and just say "no".

Finally, the high EQ in the workplace is mutual. It’s not that the "nice guy" has to do high EQ to help others, and try to make them happy in various ways, but that the helper should have high EQ and think about how to make people happy to help and help.

Urban Hot News-Xiang Yu reporter Zhang Chunlian

Original title: The "good guy" in the workplace who doesn’t know how to refuse has brought trouble to himself.

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