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Behind the takeaway, there is a great migration of China population.

Takeaway has become an indispensable part of modern life. Click on the application in your mobile phone, choose a good meal, and you can wait for the food to be delivered to your door.

Of course, in addition to convenience, take-out can also make it easier for everyone to eat special foods from all corners of the country.

However, some stores in magic change have done something. Yunnan rice noodles crossing the bridge can be turned into casserole rice noodles, Wuhan Regan Noodles can be filled with soup, and even Yangzhou fried rice can be made into soy sauce. It really makes people want to cry when they encounter these things.

Then, on the take-away platform, who made these local specialties? How did those who brought out the delicious food from their hometown complete the food migration?

Who cooked the regional food we ate?

Lanzhou beef noodles, snail powder, Shaxian snacks … These regional specialties from the north and south of the Yangtze River are not only included in the list of representative projects of national intangible cultural heritage, but also go out of their hometown and become national snacks.

From a national perspective, where are the bosses of these special foods on the take-away platform?

According to the survey of small and medium-sized businesses based on Hungry Platform,On the whole, the specialty food is mainly made by people in the same province where the food originated.

For example, Shaxian snacks are mainly made by Sanming people in Fujian, snail powder is made by Liuzhou people in Guangxi, and stinky tofu in Changsha is generally made by Hunan people.

But there are exceptions, and that is Lanzhou beef noodles.

Although Lanzhou beef noodles originated in the Qing Dynasty, Ma Liuqi was brought to Lanzhou after studying in Henan, and then Chen Hesheng and others unified the standard with "one clear (soup), two white (radish), three green (coriander and garlic), four red (chili pepper) and wuhuang (noodle Huang Liang)" [1]. But now on the take-away platform, it is not Lanzhou people who open the most stores.

In addition,If you look closely outside the first place where each kind of food is made, you will find that there is a province that appears frequently, and that is Henan.

In addition to its own special food, Hu spicy soup, from Anhui Anhui cuisine bordering Henan to snail powder, Shaxian snacks and Changsha stinky tofu, Henan bosses are active.

Why can Henan people span so many cuisines?

The first thing to say is that there are many Henan people who go out to work. According to the data of the seventh population census, in 2020, the number of migrants in Henan reached 16.1 million, which is the province with the largest outflow population in China [2].

On the other hand, people in Henan have mixed tastes. As one of the cradles of Chinese civilization, Henan cuisine is regarded as the origin of major cuisines in China by culinary circles [3]. Its characteristic is compatibility, whether it is spicy, sour, salty or sweet, Henan people can do it.

Since Huimian Noodles and Hu Spicy Soup with Henan characteristics are not popular all over the country, Henan people who make a living abroad can quickly do as the Romans do and follow the popular tastes.

Do you like Changsha stinky tofu? Do it! Snail powder is popular recently? Do it! Shaxian snack feels good business? Do it!As a result, Henan bosses, who have learned what to do, have opened a variety of take-away shops all over the country.

Even if you leave your hometown, you prefer hometown flavor.

However, the local customs not only nourish all kinds of special foods, but also make people in the same area have similar tastes.

For example, people in Sichuan and Hunan like spicy food, while people in the Central Plains prefer pasta.

Therefore, most people go to other places to open stores, and they are likely to be their favorite ones.

For example, Shanxi people love to open noodle restaurants when they go out, while the boss from Yunnan-Guizhou region does the most rice noodles. You are good at what you like to eat, and you can make authentic and distinctive flavors.

But there are exceptions to everything. For example, Anhui people go out to open the most takeout shops, not Anhui cuisine, but steamed stuffed bun soup packets. Ma Weidou, a collector, once said, "Nine times out of ten people who make breakfast in Beijing are from Anhui. [4]”

So many Anhui people go out to make steamed buns, not because they like to eat, but because pastry has become a local industry.

Bobby Steamed Bread, the first steamed bun in China, is from Jiangzhen, Anqing City, Anhui Province. Known as "the hometown of pastry chefs in China", there are 37,000 people in this town, and nearly 20,000 people are engaged in the steamed stuffed bun pastry industry [5].

Why do so many fellow villagers go out to cook the same food?

Just as the owners of print shops all over the country are mostly Xinhua people in Hunan,Fellow-townsmen embrace each other and acquaintance culture, so that the experience of how to cook a kind of food and how to open a shop is constantly passed on among fellow-towners.

However, it depends on where you are if you want to eat delicious food on the take-away platform.

For example, although Hainan is called "the fourth province in Northeast China", most of the take-away food you can eat here is cooked by people in Hainan, Guangdong and Guangxi.

In Guangdong and Jiangsu, where the economy is more developed and the floating population is more, you are more likely to order takeout and taste authentic food from all over the country without leaving home.

Why is this?

Because in addition to the factors of catering culture, population mobility is the most closely related factor.

Population migration behind takeout

Decades ago, there was no such convenient express delivery in China, and take-out was even rarer. The reason why regional delicacies such as Shaxian snacks and Lanzhou beef noodles appeared in the whole country was closely related to those who left their hometown to travel.

These people who have left their homes are the best carriers for the spread of food.. Different flavors of food collide and merge with the migration of people between regions.

Let’s first look at where people go out to make takeout with the highest proportion.

It can be seen that the central and western regions such as Qinghai, Anhui and Gansu have the highest proportion of takeout. In Qinghai, which ranks first, almost nine of the 10 take-away bosses are stores opened in other places.

Such a high rate of going out is mainly due to the lack of business in my hometown.. Although the area of Qinghai is large, it is vast and sparsely populated, and there are not many ways to make a living. In the early 1990s, some Qinghai people who went out to make a living made money, and then more relatives and friends went out to do business.

For example, Lanzhou beef noodles were originally brought out by Hualong people in Haidong City, Qinghai Province, and they also successfully promoted the name "Lanzhou Lamian Noodles" to the whole country [6]. Today, Lanzhou people have to explain to others that they are eating Lanzhou beef noodles, not Lanzhou Lamian Noodles.

However, unlike Qinghai people who push beef noodles to the whole country, there is a certain range of places where people from different places go out to travel.

For example, as many as 30% of the take-away bosses in Guangxi have gone to Guangdong. The two provinces are geographically adjacent, and Guangdong has a good economic development, a dense population and a large demand for food and beverage, which naturally attracts Guangxi bosses.

Guangdong attracts not only Guangxi, but also Hunan, a neighbor, and many people choose to go south to take food.

As can be seen,Geographical proximity is an important factor of high outflow rate.. As the British scholar Lavenstein pointed out, "the population migration rate is inversely proportional to the migration distance, and most population migration is short-distance migration" [7].

For the takeaway boss, where there is money to earn and it is not too far from home, where to open a shop.

And most migrant workers choose their workplaces based on the same logic. Therefore,The flow of take-away merchants and the overall population flow are coordinated.

Take the population flow data in the Pearl River Delta region of Guangdong as an example. Similar to the flow of catering population, foreigners who come to work in Guangdong mainly come from neighboring provinces. Among them, the provinces with the largest population flowing into Guangdong are Hunan and Guangxi. In 2017, there were 3.99 million and 3.705 million people in the two places respectively coming to the Pearl River Delta region for development, accounting for more than 20%.

Regional cuisine travels with the floating population, which not only brings different delicacies to the local area, but also brings familiar hometown flavor to people who work hard in a foreign land. Nothing can comfort the wanderers better than this.

But in this fast-paced era, the rhythm of diet has also accelerated. Unlike most small and medium-sized merchants who still cook food by themselves, the popularity of cooking packages in chain restaurants has made more and more dishes become standardized semi-finished products under the industrial assembly line without cooking and heating.

Although these cooking packages have reduced the cost and improved the speed of serving, they have turned the cooking skills into assembly line operation that only needs microwave heating, which not only loses the fireworks of Chinese food, but also makes the taste the same.

[1] Gansu Tourism Network. Introduction to Lanzhou Beef Noodles. Retailed 24 August 2021, from http://wap.tourgansu.com/subject/beefnoodles/0?. type=1.

[2] Zhang Shuna & Wang Na. (2009). Henan cuisine has a long way to go. New Rural Weekly. Retrived24 August 2021, from http://newpaper.dahe.cn/hnrbncb/html/2009-03/31/content _ 163891.htm.

[3] Population Division of Yima Statistics Bureau. (2021). Where have all the migrants in Henan gone? . Retrived 24 August 2021, from http://tjj.yima.gov.cn/art/2021/6/17/art_1379_162995.html.

[4] Bilibili. (2019). Ma Weidou Guanfu DuDu episode 7: Beijing Piaopiao Piao [Video file]. Retrieved from https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV19J411M7nQ..

[5] Chen Shuyi & Zhu Lingjun. (2020). Babi Steamed Bread, which is familiar to Shanghainese, went on the market. Behind the "First Steamed Bun" is the development history of an Anhui town. Watch the news. Retailed 24 August 2021, from https://web.shobserver.com/news/detail?. id=312130.

[6] Zhang Yue. (2015). Behind Lanzhou Lamian Noodles’s going to the whole country: the government gives money to the policy. Southern Weekend. Retrived24 August 2021, from https://business.sohu.com/20150806/n418281170.shtml..

[7] Ravenstein, E. G. (1889). The laws of migration. Journal of the royal statistical society, 52(2), 241-305.

Original title: "China’s best take-away province, it ranks first."

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What are the legal responsibilities for obstructing the prevention and control of pneumonia in novel coronavirus, disobeying, not cooperating or refusing to implement relevant government decisions, or

　　Article 66 of the Emergency Response Law stipulates: "If a unit or individual violates the provisions of this law, refuses to obey the decisions and orders issued by the local people’s government and its relevant departments, or fails to cooperate with the measures taken according to law, which constitutes a violation of public security management, the public security organ shall punish it according to law."

　　Article 50 of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment stipulates: "Anyone who commits one of the following acts shall be given a warning or fined not more than 200 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, he shall be detained for not less than five days but not more than ten days, and may also be fined not more than 500 yuan: (1) refusing to carry out the decisions and orders issued by the people’s government according to law in case of emergency; (two) hinder the staff of state organs to perform their duties according to law; ……”

　　The first paragraph of Article 277 of the Criminal Law stipulates: "Whoever obstructs state functionaries from performing their duties according to law by violence or threats shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years, criminal detention, public surveillance or a fine." The third paragraph stipulates: "In natural disasters and emergencies, those who obstruct the Red Cross staff from performing their duties according to law by violence or threats shall be punished in accordance with the provisions of the first paragraph."

　　The first paragraph of Article 330 of the Criminal Law stipulates: "Whoever violates the provisions of the Law on the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases in any of the following circumstances and causes the spread of Class A infectious diseases or is in serious danger of spreading, shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years or criminal detention; If the consequences are especially serious, they shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than three years but not more than seven years: …… (4) refusing to implement the prevention and control measures proposed by the health and epidemic prevention institutions in accordance with the Law on the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases. "

The opening is just around the corner! Panoramic review of preparations for the Beijing Winter Olympics

　　A magnificent picture of ice and snow, a song of struggle of the times.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "The Beijing Winter Olympics is a major landmark event at an important historical node in China, an important opportunity to show the national image, promote national development and invigorate the national spirit, and has a strong traction on the coordinated development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei." "Running the Beijing Winter Olympics and Paralympics well is a major event for the party and the country, and it is our solemn commitment to the international community. It is glorious and significant to do a good job in the preparations for the Beijing Winter Olympics and Paralympics."

　　Looking back on the road of preparation for more than six years, under the guidance of the concept of "green, shared, open and clean", the preparations for the Beijing Winter Olympics and Paralympic Winter Games have achieved fruitful results: competition venues and various infrastructures set a new benchmark for the Olympics, highlighting the characteristics of science, technology, wisdom, green and frugality; The coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei has entered the fast lane, and Beijing’s "Double Olympics City" is shining, and the small town Chongli has grown into a ski resort; The goal of "driving 300 million people to participate in ice and snow sports" has been achieved, and the people’s sense of gain and happiness has been continuously enhanced … …

　　The curtain is about to open We will honor our promise and present a simple, safe and wonderful Olympic Games to the world.

　　China’s wisdom writing China model

　　Organizing for the Beijing Winter Olympics and Paralympic Winter Games once again embodies the institutional advantages of the Party’s leadership and the national system, and concentrates on doing great things.

　　Venue construction is the top priority in the preparation for the Winter Olympics. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "It is necessary to highlight the characteristics of science and technology, wisdom, green and frugality, pay attention to the use of advanced scientific and technological means, strictly implement the requirements of energy conservation and environmental protection, protect the ecological environment and cultural relics, and show China style." "All construction and renovation projects must strive to become quality projects, and at the same time, we must fully consider the follow-up utilization, and don’t be greedy."

　　The sudden outbreak of COVID-19 has brought great challenges to the preparations. The pace, objectives and standards of winter Olympics construction remain unchanged. By the end of 2020, all competition venues will be completed with high quality as scheduled, and related infrastructure construction will be completed simultaneously, meeting the requirements of testing activities. The builders of the Winter Olympics have carried forward the spirit of "nailing" to overcome one technical problem after another, and built a number of world-class quality projects with the wisdom of China and the speed of China.

　　All newly-built and renovated venues and facilities meet the standards of green buildings, and form demonstrations in saving resources, protecting the environment and treating wastes and wastewater, which not only meets the needs of the Games, but also leaves enough space for sustainable use after the Games. This not only embodies the concept of "sharing the Olympic Games", but also is an important connotation of "persisting in the centennial plan" in the construction of the Winter Olympics.

　　"These competition venues used by athletes during the games should be integrated into the daily life of the masses after the games, so that people can be as close and used as possible." Zhang Li, dean of the School of Architecture of Tsinghua University and head of the design of Zhangjiakou Division of Beijing Winter Olympics, said that both sides of the "Snow Ruyi" platform and the standard platform are designed with steps running from top to bottom, which is the unique design that fully considers the comprehensive utilization after the game.

　　The "small step" of venue construction is often behind the "key leap" of improving the ability of independent design and construction.

　　Snow Youlong, the national snowmobile and sleigh center in Yanqing Division, is the first track in China that meets the standards of the Winter Olympics. Without experience to follow, builders have overcome difficulties and embarked on a road of independent innovation. The 1.9-kilometer-long track was formed by one-time injection casting, and passed the certification of international organizations at one time, and more than 100 patents were accepted and authorized.

　　Maximizing the use of existing venues and facilities is a highlight of the preparatory work. The "Water Cube" has been transformed into an "Ice Cube", and Wukesong Sports Center can complete the "ice basket transformation" in only six hours. The National Gymnasium and the Capital Gymnasium have the ability to transform winter and summer projects in two directions through upgrading.

　　The high standards and new breakthroughs in the preparations for the Winter Olympics are the vivid practice of high-quality development, which promotes the close integration of winter Olympics construction and urban development. In 2020, the Sustainability Plan for Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics and Paralympic Games was released, focusing on the three goals of "positive environmental impact", "new regional development" and "better life", aiming to create a new situation in which everyone participates and benefits.

　　Taking the preparation for the Winter Olympics as an opportunity, we will write a new plan for improving the ecological environment, create a new model for regional and urban development, and create a new environment for human and social progress. This picture of Beijing Winter Olympics with the background of "Beautiful China" will leave a colorful page in the Olympic history.

　　Embody China’s wisdom and write China’s model. China has the determination and confidence to do all the preparatory work well, so that the world can see the great country style of "keeping promises and carrying out deeds".

　　In July 2015, when Beijing joined hands with Zhangjiakou to win the right to host the 2022 Winter Olympics, IOC President Bach once said that the Olympic Games were "given to people who can rest assured". Now that the opening ceremony is just around the corner, Bach said: "The preparations for the Beijing Winter Olympics are excellent and smooth, and the wonderful venues, comprehensive epidemic prevention measures and advanced sustainable operation concepts are amazing."

　　Winter Olympics preparation and local development are comparable to Qi Fei.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "Hosting the Winter Olympics is an important starting point for promoting the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, and it must be planned and implemented as one, so that Beijing can compete with Hebei in Qi Fei."

　　Beijing-Zhangjia high-speed railway has built a "one-hour economic circle" in Beijing and Zhangjiakou; Driving on the Jingli Expressway, a picture with beautiful mountains and rivers and clear sky and blue water unfolds in front of us. The interconnection of inter-city transportation networks and the joint prevention and control of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei ecological environment have not only improved the quality of hosting the Winter Olympics, but also put regional coordinated development on the wing of take-off.

　　Wind power and photovoltaic power from Zhangjiakou lead to Beijing, and the Winter Olympics venues have achieved full coverage of "green electricity", which is the first time in the history of the Olympic Games. Taking the preparations for the Winter Olympics as an opportunity, Beijing and Hebei have comprehensively carried out special projects to control gas, sand and water, and improved the ecological environment in Beijing-Zhangjiakou area as a whole. From protecting every grass and tree, adding green, to building a "sponge" competition area, saving water resources, and then to low-carbon office operation, every detail of the preparations for the Winter Olympics is adding a model for green life.

　　"Hosting the Beijing Winter Olympics and the Winter Paralympics is not a one-shot deal. If it cannot be done, it will become ‘ Silent mountain forest ’ 。” Integrating the preparations for the Games into urban development, ecological construction and people’s livelihood, the traction and radiation effects of the Beijing Winter Olympics are increasingly apparent. Christopher Dolby, executive director of the Olympic Games Department of the International Olympic Committee, believes that the Olympic effect can contribute to the host city in 20 years or even longer, and promote the benign interaction between the Olympic Games and the host city. "Beijing has done it."

　　Chongli’s road to poverty alleviation is a vivid sample of the Winter Olympics promoting the economic and social development of the host city. Chongli used to be a national poverty-stricken county. In the past, when the mountains were closed by heavy snow, people were worried about traveling. Now, seven large ski resorts have been built in Chongli. Snow field construction, ski equipment sales, ice and snow training, catering, accommodation, leisure tourism and other related industries are booming. More and more local people have won the "snow rice bowl", and the happy days are getting better every day.

　　With the help of convenient transportation and rich sports and cultural resources in the region, the construction of Beijing-Zhangjia sports and cultural tourism belt is accelerating. By November, 2021, Zhangjiakou had signed 97 ice and snow industry projects. Focus on creating tourism products such as ice and snow sports experience, landscape outdoor sports, rural pastoral leisure, etc. The development model of "ice and snow sports+"promotes the expansion of the Beijing-Zhangjia sports and cultural tourism belt to "global" and "four seasons".

　　At the end of 2021, the ancient poplar stadium complex and the Games-time award plaza in Zhangjiakou were approved to be named as "Zhangjiakou Chongli Olympic Park" and "Zhangjiakou Olympic Award Plaza" respectively, and Yanqing Olympic Park was officially approved by the International Olympic Committee. After the Beijing Winter Olympics, high-level ice and snow events will continue to be held, mass ice and snow activities will be carried out, and local development will continue to be promoted.

　　The level of public services such as medical care, catering and accommodation in Yanqing and Zhangjiakou has gradually improved, laying a solid foundation for local economic and social development. Driven by the preparations for the Winter Olympics, the urban and rural areas have taken on a new look. Since 2016, Beijing and Zhangjiakou have focused on urban roads, public transportation, public service places and other fields, and increased the construction of barrier-free facilities. The transformation of blind roads, kerb ramps, barrier-free elevators, toilets and other low-level facilities has achieved remarkable results, which has promoted the continuous improvement of social civilization.

　　The vision of "creating a new model for the sustainable development of the Olympic Games and the region" has been gradually realized in the struggle.

　　The covenant of ice and snow drives public participation.

　　"The Beijing Winter Olympics and Paralympic Winter Games are like a catapult, which can promote the leap-forward development of China’s ice and snow sports and ice and snow industry."

　　During the snow season, tourists from Nanshan Ski Resort in Beijing are weaving, and there is a scene of jubilation.

　　When bidding for the Winter Olympics, China put forward a beautiful vision of "driving 300 million people to participate in ice and snow sports", which deeply touched the international community. The promise of the Winter Olympics came as scheduled, and the promise of China was successfully fulfilled — — By October 2021, the number of participants in the national ice and snow sports reached 346 million.

　　The growing number of participants in ice and snow sports benefits from the perfect popularization system of ice and snow sports. Once, "snow and ice did not enter Shanhaiguan". Nowadays, the ice and snow movement has made great strides in "spreading to the south and expanding to the east", from the small crowd to the public and from winter to the four seasons.

　　In Beijing, the "Double Olympic City", the "Happy Ice and Snow Season for Beijing Citizens" held for 8 consecutive years has become a good place for people to experience ice and snow sports, and wonderful activities such as parent-child interaction projects and youth skiing competitions have been staged in turn; In Harbin, which is endowed with unique ice and snow resources, the ice lantern garden party has become a beautiful business card of the "ice city", and professional ice sculpture competitions and ice and snow experience activities have attracted many citizens; In Shanghai, the World Figure Skating Championships, the China Tour of Urban Cross-country Skiing and other events have trained many ice and snow fans, and participating in ice and snow sports has become a new trend of urban life & HELIP; …

　　"There are more and more ice rinks and snow fields around us." This is the personal experience of many ice and snow lovers. In recent years, as the enthusiasm of the masses to participate in ice and snow sports continues to rise, the supply of ice and snow venues and facilities continues to accelerate. According to the data of the State Sports General Administration, by the beginning of 2021, there were 654 standard skating rinks and 803 indoor and outdoor ski resorts in China, increasing by 317% and 41% respectively compared with 2015.

　　Inside and outside the Great Wall, ice and snow sports have become fashionable; In the land of China, the national fitness boom is surging. From the development plan of ice and snow sports (2016— 2025) to the implementation outline of "Driving 300 million people to participate in ice and snow sports" (2018— 2022) "; From "Opinions on Developing Ice and Snow Sports with the Opportunity of Beijing Winter Olympics in 2022" to "Sports Development Plan in the 14th Five-Year Plan", policy documents have been issued one after another, which describe the development blueprint, clarify the development path and promote the continuous warming of ice and snow sports.

　　"To build a sports power and a healthy China, the most fundamental thing is to enhance people’s physique and protect people’s health. This is an important aspect of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way. " Organizing for the Beijing Winter Olympics and Paralympic Winter Games is like a big chess game. Mass sports and competitive sports are integrated, sports industry and sports culture are comparable to Qi Fei, and the sustainable development model of ice and snow sports has written vivid footnotes for the construction of a sports power and a healthy China, adding strong impetus.

　　The newly-built venues in the Winter Olympics, such as "Ice Ribbon" and Shougang Ski Jumping Platform, were designed to be open to the public after the games, which became new landmarks for people to enjoy the fun of ice and snow. Snow and ice sports have entered more primary and secondary school campuses, and tender smiles are filled with expectations for the future; A "snow caravan" full of snow and ice sports equipment goes deep into towns and villages, allowing more people to share the fruits of the Winter Olympics … … Looking back on the road of preparing for the Winter Olympics, the details of serving people’s livelihood are everywhere, and the people’s sense of gain and happiness converge into a common expectation for the Beijing Winter Olympics.

　　The Research Report on the Development of Ice and Snow Industry in China in 2021 shows that the total scale of China’s ice and snow industry will increase from 270 billion yuan to 600 billion yuan from 2015 to 2020. According to the development plan of ice and snow sports (2016— In 2025), China’s ice and snow industry is expected to reach a trillion yuan scale in 2025. Behind the exciting figures, "cold resources" are turning into "hot economy", boosting the ice and snow industry to become a new economic growth point.

　　The world of ice and snow is full of charm. The wealth brought by the preparations for the Beijing Winter Olympics not only nourishes the ice and snow sports in China, but also boosts the development of winter sports in the world to a new level. Bach praised the Beijing Winter Olympics as "an unprecedented great achievement", and the global ice and snow movement will start a new era.

　　Snow and ice sports realize leap-forward development

　　"Life can have several fights, and it is worthwhile to fight. How can plum blossoms smell fragrant without some cold? "

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that promoting the leaping development of China’s ice and snow sports is an important part of achieving the goal of the second century, and it also creates a rare life opportunity for the vast number of ice and snow athletes.

　　The dream of the Winter Olympics is calling, and the athletes play the struggle movement with hard work. When the bid for the Winter Olympics was successful, about one third of the 109 events in the Beijing Winter Olympics were hardly carried out in China. Under the guidance of the goal of "full project development, full project team building and full project training", it has now fully blossomed.

　　The competition is wonderful, and the competition should also be brilliant. With the strategy of "expanding surface, fixing points, selecting elite soldiers and sprinting", many ice and snow projects have been realized from scratch and from weak to strong. 35 events, such as men’s parallel slalom and women’s obstacle pursuit, were all qualified for the Winter Olympics for the first time.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed: "Like our country’s road to becoming a powerful country, China’s ice and snow sports must also take the road of scientific and technological innovation. On the one hand, we must adhere to independent innovation, on the other hand, we must actively absorb the advanced technologies and training methods in the world, improve the training and competition level of China’s ice and snow sports as soon as possible, and provide technical support for promoting the leap-forward development of China’s ice and snow sports."

　　Innovative thinking, eclectic selection of materials, to open the door for more talented athletes; The empowerment of science and technology has inserted wings into the process of "strong and weak items and short boards" of ice and snow sports. A traction rope is matched with the high-speed ejection device of human body to help speed skaters practice corner technique; An acceleration curve helps the steel-frame snowmobile athletes understand how to exert their strength scientifically; A wind tunnel helps platform skiers master "flying against the wind" … …

　　In the ice and snow project training base of Beijing Erqi Factory, aerospace technology has been innovatively introduced into the project development. The six-degree-of-freedom electric simulation sports training system covers multiple ice and snow projects, which is combined with VR (Virtual Reality) technology and digital modeling technology of sports projects to provide realistic training environment for athletes and rich data for coaches. Therefore, ice and snow sports training is not affected by seasons and environment, and the training efficiency is greatly improved.

　　This season, the ice and snow athletes have made solid footprints on the road to preparation. The short track speed skating team won 7 gold, 3 silver and 6 bronze in 4 World Cups, and qualified for the full participation in the Winter Olympics. Gu Ailing won 6 gold medals, 2 silver medals and 1 bronze medal in the three events she participated in, becoming the first female athlete in the world to complete the 1440-degree somersault in two weeks. 17-year-old Su Yiming won the World Cup sub-championship of snowboarding platform, setting a new record for skiing in China.

　　Challenge yourself and break through the limit, which is the charm of ice and snow sports. Go forward bravely and pursue persistently, which is the persistence of ice and snow athletes. Veterans such as Cai Xuetong, Liu Jiayu, Xu Mengtao, Qi Guangpu and Jia Zongyang will set foot on the Winter Olympics for the fourth time, eager to show their best in the Winter Olympics at home.

　　"I hope to pass on China athletes’ sunshine and daring to fight, so that the whole world can see our high-spirited spirit." The 31-year-old Xu Mengtao won two World Cup races this season. She can get good results from the high-intensity competition of 9 days, 8 games and 12 jumps, relying on high-quality physical reserves and high-level scientific training.

　　“为了祖国，冲冲冲！不负人民，拼拼拼！”出征前，冬奥健儿在天安门广场观看升旗仪式，誓言中跃动着爱国情、拼搏心。“期待我们所有运动员都能在比赛中拼尽全力，拿出最好表现，为梦想冲刺。”平昌冬奥会短道速滑500米冠军武大靖满怀信心踏上征程；速度滑冰运动员宁忠岩本赛季在4站世界杯斩获3金2银，“北京冬奥会，我一定会全力以赴。”

　　“希望大家增强为国争光的志气和勇气，坚持拼字当头，敢于拼搏、善于拼搏，在奥运赛场展现新时代中国运动员的精神风貌和竞技水平，力争在竞技上、道德上、风格上都拿最好的奖牌。”最高领袖总书记的嘱托，为冬奥健儿的追梦之旅注入强大精神力量。

　　“中国冰雪，加油！”

　　向世界展示中国风采

　　“我们不仅要办好一届冬奥盛会，而且要办出特色、办出精彩、办出独一无二来。”

　　最高领袖总书记指出，中国先后举办2008年北京奥运会、2014年南京青奥会和2022年北京冬奥会，激发了中国民众对奥林匹克运动的热情，推动了中国体育事业发展，对在全球传播奥林匹克精神发挥了重要作用。

　　Beijing Winter Olympics and Paralympic Winter Games are not only a stage to show competitive strength and sportsmanship, but also a good opportunity to show China culture to the whole world. The emblem of Beijing Winter Olympics "Winter Dream" and the emblem of Beijing Winter Paralympics "Leap" outline the charm of Chinese characters; Use the sports icons displayed by seal cutting to perfectly blend traditional culture with ice and snow sports; The image of the medal "concentric" comes from the ancient concentric jade in China, and it is also the inheritance and development of the Beijing Olympic Games medal "gold inlaid jade" … … Blending with the traditional cultural elements of China, it bears the profound oriental cultural heritage and tells the story of China.

　　China’s elegant demeanor and China’s style also convey rich humanistic care. The prize bouquet of Beijing Winter Olympics adopts the intangible cultural heritage "Shanghai style knitting technology". One after another, "Flowers of Flour and Glory" embodies the efforts of the producers, who pin their expectations and blessings on the Winter Olympics with their wool, leaving athletes with an Olympic memory of "never fading".

　　Beijing Winter Olympic Village is designed with quadrangle concept, which will become a high-end talent apartment in Beijing after the Games, further enriching the cultural connotation of Beijing’s "Double Olympic City". Drawing lessons from the image of "flying" in Dunhuang murals, Shougang ski jumping platform realized the transformation and reuse of industrial heritage, and opened it to the public after the game to serve the public leisure and fitness activities; Just like China’s traditional "Jade Ruyi", the national ski jumping center "Snow Ruyi" shines brightly in the night sky. After the games, it can hold conferences, exhibitions and receive sightseeing, so as to give full play to the value of Olympic wealth.

　　Holding up the "Olympic model" with the "Chinese style", the Beijing Winter Olympics coincides with the Spring Festival in China. When Olympic culture meets Spring Festival culture and Great Wall culture, and different civilizations exchange and learn from each other, this ice and snow feast will present a more colorful side for the world.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "The successful hosting of the Beijing Winter Olympics and Paralympic Winter Games will not only enhance our confidence in realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, but also help to show that our country and nation are committed to building a community of human destiny, sunny, prosperous and open, and enhance people’s understanding and understanding of China."

　　Under the five-ring flag, "Faster, higher and stronger — — The Olympic motto "More United" shines brightly. The Beijing Winter Olympics will be an important moment to bring the world together in the spirit of peace, friendship and unity. Bach said, "I believe that the effective measures taken by China will ensure the safe, smooth and successful holding of this Winter Olympics, so that athletes from all over the world can gather in Beijing to participate in the grand event! We have full confidence in this! "

　　"We all need love, so let’s hold hands." "We all have love to open all doors" … … The theme slogan promotion song "Together for the Future" of Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics and Winter Paralympics was warmly sung, and a sincere invitation was sent to the whole world.

　　The world looks forward to China, and China is ready. Let’s go to the ice and snow together, let’s go to the future together!

　　(Reporter Ma Jian, Li Shuo and Yang Li)

My People My Homeland roadshow Shen Teng reappears the fragment of ＂Magic Pen Liang Ma＂

1905 movie network news On September 23rd, the national campus roadshow of the movie "Who doesn’t say our hometown is good" came to Changchun Station. Directors Yan Fei and Peng Damo made a surprise appearance with starring Shen Teng, and watched the unit story of "Magic Pen Liang Ma" with the audience in advance. Many viewers were moved by the warmth shown in the film, and cried when they laughed bluntly. At the scene, the creators also shared many interesting things behind the scenes, and the laughter was frequent and the atmosphere was happy. A classmate also put on the big goose doll costume of Liang Ma (Shen Teng) in the film, and together with Shen Teng, she restored the classic movements in the film.

My People My Homeland is directed by Zhang Yimou as the chief producer, Ning Hao as the chief director, Zhang Yibai as the chief planner, and five stories are directed by Ning Hao, Xú Zhēng, Chen Sicheng, Yan Fei & Peng Damo, Deng Chao & Yu Baimei respectively. Nearly 100 actors will take part in the show and will be released nationwide on October 1, when they will celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival with the national audience.

Shen Teng’s witty remarks set off the roadshow. Yan Fei and Peng Damo visited the real village secretary.

The unit story "Magic Pen Liang Ma" directed by Yan Fei and Peng Damo is starring Shen Teng and Mary, starring Wei Xiang, Zhang Yiming and Yoko Ramo, and featuring Han Yanbo, Zhao Tieren, Zhao Haiyan, Pan Binlong, Huang Cailun, Sun Guiquan and Tao Liang. The story revolves around Liang Ma, a painter who volunteered to be a village cadre, and tells a ironic but warm and moving story. Before that, Yan Fei and Peng Damo had been working together for more than ten years. When asked about their new feelings about this cooperation, they teased each other about "it’s good not to fight", and Shen Teng quipped that "feeling is more annoying to each other", which caused laughter at the scene. The re-cooperation between Shen Teng and Mary is also a highlight of the film. Shen Teng said with a smile, "We have been looking for opportunities to cooperate again. Thanks to the two directors, we can meet again.".

In the eyes of director Yan Fei, whether the story can impress people is an important criterion for choosing a script. This time, I created the story "Liang Ma" because it has tears and smiles, and "try my best to make the audience happy". Director Peng Damo admits that what interests him most is to go back to the Northeast to shoot his hometown, "to show the beauty of hometown to everyone". In order to be close to the truth, Yan Fei and Peng Damo interviewed many real village first secretaries in Jilin and Liaoning before writing the story, and learned a lot about the real situation of rural construction. The two directors felt that "they all have their own lives, but they also gave up a lot and paid a lot." In the countryside, it is the grassroots workers like Liang Ma who are silently dedicated that make countless people’s hometowns rejuvenate and become better and better.

　

Students dressed in goose dolls restore classic scenes. Northeast villagers laugh and cry, "complaining" that they haven’t seen enough.

In The Magic Pen Liang Ma, Ma Liang, dressed in a doll costume of Goose, and his pregnant wife Qiu Xia took a group of warm pregnancy photos in a sunflower field. This loving scene impressed many viewers. At the post-screening exchange scene, a boy dressed in Liang Ma’s same Goose Doll costume made a surprise appearance, and together with Shen Teng, he restored the classic picture of "top belly" in the film, which was a wonderful frame.

In addition to the interesting interaction, the audience did not hesitate to praise the film. Some people said that "with warmth in the comedy, I laughed and shed tears", some people couldn’t hide their excitement that "it was very good and very touching, thank you for creating such a film", and some even bluntly said "I haven’t seen enough". The interactive scene was lively, and a student of the Game Academy "confessed" the creation on the spot and wanted to join the ranks of comedians. There is also the audience’s heroic words "Come to Qiqihar to invite you to eat barbecue"! Show the humor and enthusiasm of the fellow villagers in Northeast China, and everyone expresses their love and support for the film and the main creators in their own way.

My People My Homeland is created by the "China Comedy Dream Team" formed by nine directors and nearly 100 powerful actors. Through five story units, it will present a comedy feast for the national audience on National Day to satisfy the pride of Chinese’s hometown! The movie pre-sale is in full swing, and the first-day pre-sale box office broke 10 million, ranking first in the first-day pre-sale box office of the National Day file.


Vice Mayor Luoma regards businessmen as ＂Alipay＂ and thinks that being an official should have privileges.

　　On November 16, 2018, the Yuhua District Court of Changsha City, Hunan Province held a hearing on the case of Ping Liu, former member of the Standing Committee of Ningxiang Municipal Committee and former deputy mayor, who was suspected of accepting bribes, corruption and abuse of power. As early as May of that year, Ping Liu was subjected to disciplinary review and supervision investigation for serious violation of discipline and law. In August, he was expelled from the party and expelled from public office.

　　Ping Liu, born in 1970, has served as deputy magistrate of Ningxiang County, member of the Standing Committee of the County Party Committee, secretary of the County Political and Legal Committee, and executive deputy mayor of Ningxiang City since 2007. He has been in charge of agriculture, investment promotion, politics and law, finance, land, development and reform, and state-owned assets management. He has been in prison for a while now, because he "does not converge and does not stop" in front of the word Li.

　　Treat human feelings as a "fig leaf" for accepting red envelopes.

　　Couples collect it together during the Chinese New Year holiday.

　　One day in September 2014, when Ping Liu was walking in a residential area in Ningxiang, he "incidentally" accepted the cash of RMB 10,000.00 Yuan from Zhou, the legal representative of a communication equipment company in Changsha … …

　　Zhou is just one of the "gift-giving teams". On holidays, Liu Pingjia always has many visitors, and most of them have the same purpose — — Some people still insist on giving red envelopes, "hugging thighs" and asking for care for many years. Among these people, there are not only private bosses, but also a few public officials who have administrative subordination and management relations with Ping Liu. "Sister-in-law, I’d like to pay a New Year call to Mayor Liu and you. It’s a little token of my appreciation. Please continue to take care of me in the future!" One day during the Spring Festival holiday in 2018, Zhang, a public official of a bureau in Ningxiang, came to Ping Liu’s home to pay New Year greetings as usual. After some greetings, he presented his routine "greetings" — — A 4000 yuan red envelope, Ping Liu’s wife Li put it in her pocket. During the five years from 2014 to 2018, Ping Liu and his wife received cash from him in the name of festivals for 10 times, totaling more than 30,000 yuan.

　　"New Year’s harvest, Mid-Autumn Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, and several people have dinner. The frequency of collection is getting higher and higher, and the standards are getting higher and higher." Accepting a red envelope gift has become a normal state for Liu Ping, and she feels at ease. In his confession, he said frankly: "Every time I deceive myself with human feelings, I paralyze myself with this universal phenomenon and comfort myself with small numbers." But are these red envelopes really human? In fact, it is clear to Ping Liu that the purpose of the money giver is clear, that is, the benefits and benefits brought by the power and resources in his hands. The word "human feelings" is just a "fig leaf" for self-deception.

　　The lack of a word "fear" in my heart is Ping Liu’s evaluation of himself. After the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, he also accepted red envelopes and gifts to collect money. In the process of handling the case, the discipline inspection and supervision organs verified that they illegally accepted gifts and gifts from many private bosses in the name of celebrating the New Year, including more than 400,000 yuan in cash. Especially in 2018, Changsha launched a "war of annihilation" in the whole city to punish the illegal collection and delivery of red envelopes, but Ping Liu still turned a deaf ear, did not converge, and defied discipline. In addition, according to Ping Liu and his wife, during his tenure in Ningxiang, he received a total of millions of dollars in gifts from private bosses and others, and received hundreds of bottles of expensive liquor and hundreds of high-grade cigarettes.

　　Regard power as the "weight" of interest exchange

　　"Doing business" without profit.

　　"In charge of agriculture, there are interventions in water conservancy projects; In charge of politics and law, I often instruct the unit in charge to help my friend; As the executive deputy mayor, he has more departments in charge, more power, and more involvement in his own affairs. " Ping Liu said frankly in his confession.

　　Ping Liu took advantage of his position to "lift the basket" for personal gain, which began in 2006. In April of that year, Zhong Moumou, an engineering contractor, was introduced to Ping Liu and his wife, and he was well received by the couple because of his considerate service. During the communication, he repeatedly asked Ping Liu for help to undertake the project, and Liu Ping’s wife often blew "pillow breeze", so Ping Liu quickly put it into action, and a month later he helped Zhong Moumou "lift" a project — — Paper Avenue Project of a Township Paper Garden. After more than ten years, he helped Zhong Moumou to seek benefits in the contract of an agricultural demonstration film supporting project, a south extension line project of a avenue, and the third phase landscape project on the west bank of the scenic belt along the river.

　　A few hints on a phone call, a few laughs at a dinner party, some things are easily "settled", and some illegal interests are secretly pocketed. For Ping Liu, "carrying a basket" is a "white wolf with empty gloves" and a cost-effective "business" with no profit at all.

　　According to the investigation, he illegally accepted property for millions of yuan alone or in collusion with others by seeking benefits for many units or individuals in matters of entrustment. Not only do they accept cash and vehicles, but they also receive price discounts and parking spaces that are obviously lower than the market price, and introduce hidden ways such as project contractors to obtain huge benefits.

　　Think that being an official should be privileged.

　　Businessmen are their "Alipay" public funds into private "money bags"

　　The first button is wrong, and the rest will be wrong. The "root cause" of Ping Liu’s serious violation of discipline and law lies in his impure initial intention.

　　Ping Liu recalled that when he was a child, he envied that people in the supply and marketing cooperatives could enjoy a watermelon alone; When "double robbing", I envy commune cadres who can wear straw hats and sandals to ride bicycles to inspect. In his eyes, being an official has power and power has interests. The cognitive deviation and distorted view of power have been lurking in his heart.

　　In 2001, Ping Liu returned to work in Ningxiang from other places, and was promoted to deputy county magistrate in just six years. Since then, he has held leadership positions in many counties, but his party spirit and ideological realm have not improved. Although he participated in many theme education during his tenure, he never "wandered". "I always think that this is nothing to find and delay time." He does not listen to opinions with an open mind, does not examine his own problems, and does not sincerely rectify. In 2016, the Changsha Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection inquired about the violation of discipline. He not only failed to truthfully explain the problem, but also confessed to block the mouth and cover up the facts. Missed the chance to get lost again and again, pushed aside the help and rescue of the organization, and Ping Liu, who was "savagely growing", was dragged by selfish thoughts and desires to running all the way.

　　When he became a leading cadre, Ping Liu, who was in power, was often surrounded and complimented by some unscrupulous businessmen and subordinates. His understanding of power is even more distorted: "Power can make the impossible possible, turn strangers into good friends, and make others willing to give you whatever you want." The interest chain and network centered on him are also growing. Receiving red envelopes and "carrying baskets" … … The businessman is his "Alipay", not only paying the "benefit fee", but also paying his travel expenses; Instructing subordinates to illegally take public funds and illegally occupy public property for personal expenses, public funds have become his private "money bag" … …

　　Ironically, Ping Liu, who violated many disciplines, thought that he had no "serious injuries" or major problems, and was taken away by the case handlers for organizational review with a blank face and shock. Now, Liu Pingcai suddenly woke up, waiting for him will be severely punished by law.

　　◎ Regulations of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Municipality on Disciplinary Actions

　　Article 7 Party organizations and party member who violate party constitution and other inner-party laws and regulations, national laws and regulations, policies of the Party and the State, socialist morality, and harm the interests of the Party, the State and the people, should be disciplined or punished according to regulations, and must be investigated.

　　Focus on investigating and dealing with corruption cases that have not converged and stopped since the 18 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, with concentrated clues and strong reactions from the masses, intertwined political and economic issues, and violating the spirit of the eight central regulations. (Reporter Yuan Haitao correspondent Chang Qing)

Shake violently! A strong earthquake of magnitude 7.3 in Japan has injured 100 people.

　　On the evening of 13th local time, a strong earthquake of magnitude 7.3 occurred in the eastern waters of Fukushima, Japan, with a focal depth of 55km. After the earthquake, the Japan Meteorological Agency did not issue a tsunami warning. According to Japanese media reports, the earthquake has caused more than 100 injuries in Fukushima Prefecture and Miyagi Prefecture.

　　Japan has a strong sense of earthquakes.

　　There are many earthquakes in Japan, and many people say that this earthquake is the strongest since the "March 11" earthquake in 2011. According to the scene picture, when the earthquake struck, many places shook obviously.

△ This picture was taken in Koriyama City, Fukushima Prefecture at the time of the earthquake.

　　△ At the time of the earthquake, a hotel in Iwaki City, Fukushima Prefecture.

△ When the earthquake struck, the scene inside a TV station in Fukushima City, Fukushima Prefecture.

　　Judging from this picture taken by the camera on a local TV station building in Fukushima Prefecture, the shaking lasted for more than 1 minute when the earthquake occurred.

　　The road in Sendai City, Miyagi Prefecture, which is adjacent to Fukushima Prefecture, is also shaking badly.

　　The office of the Tokyo Broadcasting Corporation in Sendai City Branch was also in a mess due to strong shaking.

　　The earthquake caused a large area of power failure and water cut, and some rail transit was suspended.

　　The earthquake caused large-scale power and water cuts in many places in Japan, and at least 10 thermal power generating units in Northeast China suspended power generation. Early warning of geological disasters was issued in the area where the epicenter was located, and landslides have occurred in Fukushima Prefecture.

　　Some sections of the Shinkansen in Tohoku, Shangyue, Hokuriku and Tokaido in Japan were temporarily suspended due to power outages. The pipeline of JR station in Fukushima City, Fukushima Prefecture was damaged and leaked a lot.

　　Some residents of Fukushima City went to convenience stores to buy materials urgently after the earthquake.

　　The maximum magnitude of this earthquake is "Top 6" or the aftershock of "March 11th" earthquake.

　　The largest earthquake was "Top 6", and nearly half of Fukushima Prefecture and the whole neighboring Miyagi Prefecture were "Top 6". According to the earthquake classification method set by Japan Meteorological Agency, from weak to strong, it is divided into 10 grades, the strongest is "7", followed by "6".

　　The Japan Meteorological Agency believes that this earthquake may be the aftershock of the "3.11" earthquake in 2011, and strong earthquakes may still occur in the past two or three days or even the next week to remind residents to pay attention to safety.

　　The cooling water of Fukushima second nuclear power plant leaked slightly.

　　Confirmed by Tokyo Electric Power Company, the nuclear power plants in Fukushima area have been out of service since the "March 11" earthquake. After the earthquake on the evening of the 13th, the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant did not report changes in radiation monitoring data. There is no obvious abnormality in the equipment of Nagawa Nuclear Power Station in Miyagi Prefecture, and the radiation monitoring data has not changed; There are no abnormalities in the Donghai No.2 Nuclear Power Plant in Ibaraki Prefecture and the Kashiwazaki Yuki Nuclear Power Plant in Niigata Prefecture.

　　However, according to NHK TV, the cooling water used to store nuclear fuel in Unit 1 of Fukushima No.2 Nuclear Power Plant leaked slightly, but the radiation amount was said to be very low.

　　Suga Yoshihide instructed to spare no effort in disaster relief.

　　After the earthquake, the Japanese government set up a bureaucratic countermeasure room in the crisis management center of the Prime Minister’s official residence, a disaster prevention headquarters in the police department, and disaster countermeasures headquarters in Fukushima and Miyagi counties.

　　Japanese Prime Minister Suga Yoshihide instructed to grasp the disaster situation as soon as possible, and hoped that all localities would cooperate closely and spare no effort in disaster relief. Japanese Defense Minister Nobuo Kishida has asked the Self-Defense Forces to do a good job in disaster response.

Why is the ＂bed-to-nurse ratio＂ proposed 36 years ago so difficult to reach the standard？

    Xinhua News Agency, Nanchang, May 11th (Reporter Gao Haoliang, Wu Zhongyu) "Where did the nurse go?" This is a sentence that is often asked in the ward. There is a fact that cannot be ignored behind this sentence: the "bed-to-nurse ratio" of 1: 0.4 formulated by the state 36 years ago is still difficult to meet the standard.

    The reporter’s investigation found that the rapid growth of nursing demand and the long-term shortage of nursing investment have jointly caused the shortage of nursing staff, which has been aggravated by the emphasis on "medicine" and the neglect of "nursing", frequent incidents of injury to doctors and nurses, and the decrease of nursing students.

    The "bed-to-nurse ratio" that is difficult to reach the standard in 36 years

    Gao Li, a 26-year-old nurse at the Pediatric Heart Disease Treatment Center of Jiangxi Children’s Hospital, worked 15 night shifts in April. Last year, she worked a total of 118 night shifts, which means that she worked night shifts nearly one third of the year. Despite this, when the hospital was admitted to the peak, the number of nursing staff was still very short. More than 1,500 beds in the general wards of the hospital were equipped with less than 500 nurses, and the ratio was far from 1: 0.4.

    In fact, in 1978, the former Ministry of Health’s Principles for Organizing General Hospitals (Trial Draft) stipulated that the ratio of beds to nurses in medical and health institutions should not be less than 1: 0.4. On May 12th, 2008, the State Council promulgated the Nurses’ Regulations, which once again established this standard in legal form. Thirty-six years later, the ratio of beds to nurses in general wards of tertiary hospitals is 1: 0.4, which is still a "reference standard" that is difficult to implement.

    Sun Qingning, vice chairman of Jiangxi Nursing Association, has participated in the investigation of "bed-to-nurse ratio" in hospitals at all levels in Jiangxi Province for many times. She told reporters that at present, the actual "bed-to-nurse ratio" of general wards in major hospitals in Jiangxi is generally difficult to meet the standard. "If you can barely meet the standard according to the bed accounting, it will be difficult to meet the standard after counting the extra bed." According to statistics, the number of beds in Jiangxi Children’s Hospital is more than 1,200, and the daily average number of inpatients in the hospital for five consecutive weeks exceeds 1,700.

    "When nurses are tired of coping with the increasing number of patients, they have no time and energy to communicate further, and patients will think that nurses have a bad service attitude." Wang Xia, director of the nursing department of the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, told the reporter that the shortage of staff caused nurses to work overtime for a long time, which affected the service quality of the hospital to a certain extent and further aggravated the tension between doctors and patients.

    Xiao Jing (pseudonym), who has submitted a resignation report to the hospital and is ready to leave the nursing post for 10 years on June 1, told reporters that the long-term overwork and further deterioration of the practice environment made her determined to resign and engage in the insurance industry.

    Hu Meiying, deputy to the National People’s Congress and head nurse of the Pediatric Heart Disease Treatment Center of Jiangxi Children’s Hospital, told the reporter that unlike the previous "job-hopping" within the industry, there are signs and trends that nurses leave the nursing industry to varying degrees.

    Paying more attention to "medicine" than "nursing" leads to the shortage of nurses.

    Before 2005, Jiangxi Cancer Hospital only needed to recruit less than 20 new nurses every year. In the past five years, hospitals have recruited nearly 100 people every year, but they are still "not enough" and often face the dilemma of not recruiting people.

    Mao Meiqi, executive director of the Chinese Nursing Association, told reporters that with the improvement of people’s living standards and frequent diseases, people’s requirements for health are not what they used to be. At the same time, the standard of medical insurance financing has been improved year by year, which has released a large number of people’s medical needs, and the "one bed is hard to find" in tertiary hospitals has intensified. Minor ailments and excessive medical treatment have also aggravated the shortage of medical resources. Limited nursing resources can’t meet the rapidly growing medical needs of people at present.

    According to statistics, in 2002, the number of outpatients in medical institutions nationwide was 2.145 billion, and in 2013, this number surged to 7.3 billion. Correspondingly, in 2012, there were 1.85 registered nurses per 1,000 population in China, which was still lower than the standard of 2 nurses per 1,000 population recommended by the World Health Organization.

    "Now the hospital departments implement economic accounting, doctors can directly create economic benefits, but nurses can only increase the input cost of the hospital. From the cost control point of view, the hospital is not willing to add more nurses." The person in charge of the nursing department of a 3A hospital in Jiangxi Province believes that the shortage of nursing staff is also related to the hospital’s long-term emphasis on "medical care" rather than "nursing care". A survey data shows that the nursing charge in China is only about 10% of the nursing cost, which forces hospitals to reduce the number and treatment of nurses to some extent.

    The deterioration of the practice environment and the decrease in the number of students enrolled in the college entrance examination have also led to a lack of successors in the nursing team to some extent. Cheng Ruifeng, vice president of Jiangxi Vocational College of Nursing, who is in charge of enrollment and employment, told reporters that frequent incidents of injury to doctors and nurses have affected the enthusiasm of students and parents to apply for nursing majors. Jiangxi Vocational and Technical College of Nursing was once praised as "Tsinghua Peking University" in higher vocational education by Jiangxi Examinations Institute, and its admission scores were among the highest in similar schools. However, in recent years, because of the sharp drop in the number of students, candidates can be admitted if they basically reach the score line.

    The whole society should form a benign professional identity of nurses

    "Three points of treatment, seven points of care. Nurses spend the longest time with patients and play an immeasurable role in alleviating the contradiction between doctors and patients. " Mao Meiqi believes that in order to stabilize this team, we must first increase investment. On the basis of reaching the standard of "bed-to-nurse ratio" of 1: 0.4, it is possible to achieve a higher level of nursing service.

    Xiong Xiaoyun, director of the nursing department of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, believes that it is necessary to ensure that the ratio of basic bed care is up to standard, and at the same time, it is necessary to change the current situation of emphasizing "medicine" over "care", give nurses more room to realize their self-worth and improve their professional identity.

    According to reports, since 2011, this hospital has implemented a division of labor mechanism in which doctors are responsible for treatment and nurses manage hospital bed resources. The nursing department can use its own advantages to uniformly allocate beds across departments in the hospital, breaking the restrictions of fixed beds in previous departments. "It not only avoids the shortage or idleness of beds caused by uneven drought and flood in departments, but also improves the performance of nurses and mobilizes their work enthusiasm." Xiong Xiaoyun said.

    Hu Meiying believes that the difficulty in implementing graded diagnosis and treatment has also caused the shortage of nurses in some hospitals to some extent. It is not the most effective way to solve the problem of overcrowding in large hospitals by setting different reimbursement ratios, quantitative indicators or limiting referral. The government should strive to strengthen the level and influence of medical services in primary hospitals, so that people can choose to go to primary hospitals voluntarily, so that medical resources can be allocated in a balanced way and used effectively. (

See also the review of the 16th China Construction Enterprise Summit Forum in Nantong.

□ Shanxi Jiantou Group Huai Wannian

Editor’s note: Nantong is a famous "hometown of architecture" in China. In 2009, the 7th China Construction Enterprise Summit Forum was held in Nantong. After 9 years, Nantong once again ushered in this grand event at the important historical moment of 40 years of reform and opening up. As a manager of a large state-owned construction enterprise, Mr. Huai Wannian witnessed the two forums, witnessed the development and fruitful achievements of Nantong’s construction industry in the past nine years, and made in-depth thinking and exploration, forming a unique "Nantong impression". This is an affirmation of Nantong’s construction industry, and at the same time, it also provides reference for how to build regional brands in various places.

In the early winter of Shiwei, the land is Nantong; Jin Ju blooms, and rivers and seas surge.

As an annual gathering of architectural elites, China Construction Enterprise Summit Forum once again landed in Nantong, the city of rivers and seas and the hometown of architecture, after a lapse of nine years.

In 2009, the author participated in the 7th Summit Forum held in Nantong, and wrote the article "Impression of Nantong —— Thoughts on Participating in the 7th China Construction Enterprise Summit Forum", which caused a certain response in the local industry. This year, I was fortunate enough to participate in the 16th Summit Forum with the theme of "High-quality Development", and I was even more impressed. I specially took "See Nantong" as the topic, focusing on the following:

After nine years, the development momentum of Nantong construction industry is still strong.

"China architecture looks at Jiangsu and Zhejiang, and Jiangsu architecture looks at Nantong". This is highly praised by people in the industry for the position of Nantong construction industry. Nantong’s construction industry is a veritable pillar industry, a rich industry and an advantageous industry in Nantong, which has outstanding advantages and a good development foundation. Since the reform and opening up, Nantong’s construction industry has experienced three stages from small to large and from weak to strong, including initial development, consolidation and improvement and transformation, and gradually formed an industrial pattern with complete categories and professional support, such as scientific research and design, building installation, decoration, component production, construction machinery manufacturing, training and education. The total economic output, construction production capacity, engineering quality level and market share are all in the leading position in Jiangsu Province, ranking in the forefront of prefecture-level cities in China, and the construction team is praised as "Nantong Construction Iron Army" by all walks of life.

In the new historical period, in order to build a "national first-class modern building city", Nantong Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government have continuously strengthened policy support, deepened reform and innovation, made every effort to promote industrial transformation and upgrading, and made efforts to promote "three major changes" in production methods, business fields and market development, so as to conform to the "new normal" of economic restructuring; Actively cultivate the "three highlands" of technology, innovation and talents to create "new advantages" of core competition, and continuously deepen the "three major reforms" of business model, property right system and management mode to stimulate the "new vitality" of system and mechanism, and promote the historic leap of Nantong from a big building city to a strong building city. Every year, more than 200 national and provincial excellent projects have been created, and 100 "Luban Awards" have been won, ranking first among prefecture-level cities in China. The project covers all provinces, municipalities, autonomous regions and more than 40 overseas countries and regions except Taiwan Province.

Industrial development enters the fast lane. The rapid rise of private enterprises

The rapid development of Nantong’s construction industry mainly benefits from the reform and restructuring of enterprises. In the early days of reform and opening up, Nantong’s construction industry gradually formed an ownership structure with township enterprises as the main body and state-owned and large collective enterprises as the leading backbone. Since the 1980s, Nantong has started the restructuring of township construction enterprises, and most of them have carried out joint-stock and joint-stock cooperative reforms. During the "Tenth Five-Year Plan" period, Nantong will push forward the reform work in depth, on the one hand, carry out reasonable transfer and concentration of equity in the restructured enterprises; On the other hand, in accordance with the principle of withdrawing state-owned and collective assets from the construction industry, the restructuring of large collective and state-owned enterprises in cities and counties (cities) has been fully implemented, and a large number of leading backbone enterprises represented by Nantong Jian ‘an Corporation have all been separated from human resources and restructured as a whole to become private construction enterprises. It is with the strong support of the government that through several rounds of restructuring, most of the collective and state-owned construction enterprises in Nantong were privatized around 2000, which combined the advantages of state-owned brands with the mechanism of private enterprises and formed their own competitive advantages.

Nantong Second Construction Project focuses on exploring the long-term mechanism of project simulation joint-stock system, and fully stimulates the endogenous motivation of project management. Nantong Second Construction Company is a super-qualified enterprise that grew up from the labor subcontracting team, and its current chairman is Yang Xiaodong. In 2005, after the company completely completed the privatization system reform, it decided to move the reform forward to the project, and explored and formed a project corporatization management system with distinctive personality characteristics characterized by the project simulation shareholding system. Its core content is: following the principle of "voluntary participation, risk sharing and benefit sharing", all registered managers of the project department can become project shareholders and enjoy the corresponding amount of simulated shares according to their positions, responsibilities and abilities. Under this mechanism, if the profit target is exceeded, the project shareholders can enjoy 50% dividend of the excess profit; On the contrary, the project shareholders will pay compensation according to 10% of the unfinished indicators.

The implementation of the project simulation joint-stock system has further stimulated the enthusiasm of employees to actively participate in project management. Employees no longer regard their work as a profession, but as a career, changing from "asking me to do it" to "I want to do it", forming a positive situation in which all employees care about the process and the cost, as well as a good atmosphere of mutual supervision and coordinated operations. The work motivation is obviously enhanced and the project cost is obviously reduced. As a result, the innovation ability of enterprises has been significantly enhanced, the sense of belonging of employees has become stronger, and the management ability of enterprises has been continuously improved.

Nantong Sanjian aims to become a world-class enterprise with global competitiveness. The company was originally a Haimen county construction company, and after several rounds of restructuring, it developed into a private enterprise-Nantong Sanjian Group. Under the leadership of Huang Yuhui, the head of the company, with the goal of high-quality development, the company has determined the development strategy of "cross-border, cross-border, intergenerational and leapfrog": "cross-border" means going from domestic to international, building a multinational company and realizing a comprehensive breakthrough in market operation and business development; "Cross-border" is based on the construction industry, opening up the upstream and downstream of the industrial chain, doing a good job in finance, investment, real estate, operation management and other fields, and forming an industrial pattern of "vertical development integration"; "Cross-generational" means implementing the business partner mechanism and adopting various ways such as introducing foreign talents and cultivating them internally to build a highland of talents and technology and achieve sustainable development; "Leaping" means actively exploring the construction of a large-platform business ecosystem, stepping out of a differentiated competition road, forming a unique core competitiveness, and leading enterprises from the "Red Sea" to the "Blue Ocean" in the construction industry. While adhering to the main business of construction, the company promotes the coordinated development of industrial sectors, uses the thinking of "internet plus" and adopts the means of "finance+"to create a "big infrastructure+"business platform ecosystem.

Nantong’s four constructions are reformed and innovated, nirvana is reborn, and a new image of Nantong’s architectural iron army is created. Nantong Sijian is the birthplace of the title of "Architectural Iron Army" in Nantong. Geng Yuhua, the chairman of the company, is the vice president of China Construction Association and the president of Nantong Construction Chamber of Commerce. Nantong Sijian has carried out enterprise reform throughout the whole process of enterprise development, becoming an enterprise that constantly transcends itself and is constantly reborn. Since 2000, the company has been restructured five times around the equity design. Especially in 2006, the subversive change of the equity mechanism became a milestone in the company’s development history. Its core content is to abolish the tenure system of shareholders, break the "hereditary" system of equity, and implement the withdrawal of shares after leaving the post, so that the shareholders of the company are always in a state of mobility, and the equity is always in the hands of the on-the-job management backbone of the company. Experts believe that Nantong Sijian is one of the most successful enterprises in the restructuring of private enterprises in China. Over the years, there have been an endless stream of units from all over the country to learn from the company. The case of equity system reform in Nantong Sijian has become a classic case of Tsinghua University, Fudan University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology and other well-known institutions of higher learning, and won the first prize of the fourth national construction enterprise management modernization management innovation achievement.

Zhongnan Group came from behind, merged and expanded, and became a "pioneer in green construction and a win-win model" in the industry. Zhongnan Group is headquartered in Zhongnan Village, Haimen, Jiangsu Province. Chen Jinshi, the chairman of the group, is a deputy to the National People’s Congress. Now the president of the group is Lu Guiqing, the former chief economist of China Construction Corporation, a professional manager. The Group consists of seven industrial sectors, namely, land, construction, civil engineering, capital, finance, construction investment and industry, and three business divisions, namely, hi-tech, education and garden.

Zhongnan Construction, a wholly-owned core subsidiary of the Group, is one of the largest comprehensive listed companies in Jiangsu Province. The company insists on extending to multi-professional fields, constantly improving its own industrial chain, and merging and expanding with its keen judgment and super ability to seize opportunities: since 2007, it has acquired dozens of specialized companies in domestic counterparts, greatly broadening its business fields. At present, the company has realized the connection and operation of the whole industrial chain from deepening design, on-site construction, electromechanical installation, decoration and steel structure, and can provide customers with the whole life cycle system services of product design, structural construction, fine decoration, community municipal support, delivery and warranty, and actively promote the extension and transformation of steel structure residential projects to the field of green construction by relying on the prefabricated assembly technology and steel structure technology of the whole industrial chain.

Local governments give their full support. Cultural nourishment with regional characteristics

The development of an industry is bound to be influenced by its environment. Nantong construction industry can become a leader in the industry, which can not be separated from the research, grasp and policy support and guidance of local government departments and industry experts on the characteristics and laws of the construction industry.

The local government interprets the importance and support for the development of the construction industry with practical actions.

In order to support the construction industry as a pillar industry to become bigger and stronger, in recent years, Nantong has made every effort to build "three highlands", namely, "cultivating industrial technology highlands, building smart buildings highlands and building talent gathering highlands", and has continuously accelerated the pace of "going out" to realize the leap-forward development of Nantong’s construction industry. While providing policy guidance and support to the construction industry, the government pays more attention to the establishment of new political and business relations, the cultivation of star enterprises and entrepreneurs, and it is more embodied in doing practical things and solving difficult problems.

First, organize regular tripartite meetings among the government, financial departments and construction enterprises to promote cooperation between banks and enterprises. Nantong construction enterprises undertake government investment (or government investment as the main body) projects inside and outside the city. Those who meet the credit policy and loan conditions can apply for loans from the bank in Nantong City with the project construction contract and construction permit; For projects such as PPP, we can meet the financing needs of enterprise project funds through closed loans, secured loans, letters of credit, letters of guarantee and other forms, and actively explore enterprise accounts receivable as pledge guarantee; Encourage and support powerful construction enterprises to adopt BOT (build-operate-transfer), EPC (project general contracting), PPP (cooperation between government and social capital) and other construction methods, so as to promote general contracting by financing investment, undertake infrastructure projects with high added value and great influence, participate in project life cycle management, and develop from construction to integrated operation.

The second is to encourage and guide local design, supervision and construction enterprises to join hands with "Chinese prefix" and "national brand name" enterprises to participate in the construction of urban rail transit in the form of consortium, improve the team in project construction practice and expand new market space.

Third, the credit line of foreign-related letters of guarantee exceeded 20 billion yuan, and the financial support for the "going out" cooperation and docking of the construction industry was effectively strengthened, giving full play to the role of enterprises with the right to sign contracts with foreign countries, and guiding enterprises to gradually transition from labor export to general contracting.

The fourth is to give full play to the advantages of local industrial agglomeration, develop in groups and achieve win-win cooperation. Nantong City established a construction industry alliance and established an urban development fund. The purpose is to promote the strong alliance and promote the supporting and extended development of the industrial chain by strengthening information communication and optimizing resource allocation. The alliance integrates the high-quality resources of Nantong’s construction industry cluster, strives for the market to break through the world with the concept of group management, and continues to call the famous brand "Nantong Construction Iron Army" through joint cooperation.

Fifth, vigorously implement the project to improve the quality and ability of construction entrepreneurs and professional and technical personnel, and promote the joint running of key enterprises and colleges at all levels. Actively attract high-end talents to Nantong to carry out scientific research and achievements transformation related to the construction industry. Every year, the government goes to enterprises to conduct condolence research, understand the demands face to face and solve the problems together. The government conducts free physical examinations for entrepreneurs every year to provide warm-hearted help.

The unique regional characteristics and excellent history and culture provide rich nutrients for the development of Nantong’s construction industry.

Nantong is one of the first 14 coastal port cities in China to open to the outside world, with a unique geographical advantage of being close to the sea and adjacent to Shanghai. Nantong’s splendid jianghai culture gave birth to the jianghai spirit of Nantong people, making it a famous hometown of textiles, education, sports, longevity, culture and architecture in China. Skillful craftsmen gather here, and famous artists come forth in large numbers, forming a profound foundation of architectural culture. After several generations of hard work, Nantong construction team inherited and carried forward the building skills and craftsman spirit of Xiangshan School in history, stood at the forefront of the new era, and forged the brand of "Nantong Architectural Iron Army" with excellent reputation and excellent style, which promoted the high-quality development of Nantong construction industry and realized the historic leap from a big building city to a strong building city.

College students raise ＂carton puppies＂ and ＂fun socializing＂ is popular all over colleges and universities.

After raising colorful succulents, contemporary college students have opened up a new way to raise them. Under the prevention and control of the epidemic, they filled their own hands-on skills and created a variety of "new pets" with the abandoned express box. From the puppy who just started to pursue cute carton, to the kitten who followed, college students with wide brains were immersed in the enthusiasm of carton creation. However, is the craze for carton pets just a boring pastime for college students in epidemic prevention life? Or are young people exploring new social ways? Devote your heart to the original inanimate carton pet, as if Poincare, who was obsessed with "electronic pets" a long time ago, reappeared. What is the inner desire of young people behind this?

author　| taming dusk

read and edit　| Time

edit　| Peninsula

source　| zhizhu. com

"College students are raising something very new."

After raising colorful succulents, contemporary college students have opened up a new way to raise them. Perhaps it has been hit by the failure of feeding again and again, and this time they will focus on "things that will never die".

Under the prevention and control of the epidemic, they filled their own hands-on skills and created a variety of "new pets" with the abandoned express box.

△ The cute "paper dog" made by netizens comes from coconut (Little Red Book)

From the adorable puppy in the carton at the beginning to the kitten in the carton that followed, netizens lamented the worrying mental state of young people on the one hand, and appreciated the practical ability of college students on the other.

College students, with their brains wide open, found a new way of living in the enthusiasm of carton creation, and then this wave will never return in an increasingly outrageous direction.

△ "Carton loong" made by netizens

Adhering to the spirit of "innovation first", groups of college students started new operations: lifelike loong, cute Gary the Snail in Spongebob, and various elves in Pokémon.

As if the next second, they will take out the fairy ball and say to others, "It’s you, cardboard box Pikachu!" "

△ The cardboard box Pikaqiu made by netizens comes from: POI. The point of interest of Bai Bailu (Little Red Book)

There are also "flying puppies" equipped with high-end technology; And the "cardboard box dinosaur" drifting in the bedroom.

In this paper dog carnival, everyone’s enthusiasm for participating is getting higher and higher, and the results are getting richer and richer, which provides a new expression for youth under the epidemic.

△ "Flying" paper dog equipped with drone, from Xiaochai Popcorn (Tik Tok)

However, is the craze for carton pets just a boring pastime for college students in epidemic prevention life? Or are young people exploring new social ways?

Devote your heart to the original inanimate carton pet, as if Poincare, who was obsessed with "electronic pets" a long time ago, reappeared. What is the inner desire of young people behind this?

The Creation of "Hands" —— "Fantastic animals are here"

Carton puppies were originally a way for college students to entertain themselves under the prevention and control of epidemic situation. These most creative and energetic people, under the limited conditions, re-created the abandoned cartons, which started a trend carnival of manual creation.

"Invigorating" is one of the epitome of contemporary young people’s pursuit of individuality and uniqueness. When these carton pets become a popular symbol, batches of "magical animals" naturally become the material carriers of their innovative spirit and pursuit of individuality.

△ The "carton pet" of a large family comes from urgency.

(Little Red Book)

At the same time, college students’ love for "magical animals" also comes from psychological compensation, which is short of reality. Due to economic conditions, family factors and other practical problems, many young people are in a state of helplessness about keeping pets.

Who hasn’t imagined that after a hard day, going home to touch their "hairy children" and watching their lazy and lovely posture, the whole person has also been cured.

△ "Carton Cat" eats online, from Wu Yang (Little Red Book)

Nowadays, carton pets provide poor college students with a new way out: you can get a "Bai Piao" pet through your own hands. Why not? Of course, it could be a bunch of pets.

Moreover, their love for "magical animals" does not stop at the level of playthings. They will carefully prepare appliances for these pets, such as feeding basins, pet toilets and so on.These wordless children are endowed with humanity and the meaning of life. They are cared for, remembered and equally devoted to their feelings, which has become a new anthropomorphic choice.

The Response of "Mutual Sight"-"Social Determination"

In fact, college students don’t just regard these carton pets as their private collections. When they can’t get in touch with more living children due to realistic conditions, they transfer their original feelings about living things to these creations. They find out new ways of entertainment by dealing with "dogs" and derive a new way of socializing.

As a result, walking dogs in groups on the playground, online marriage for their paper dogs, competing whose pets are cuter,Together, these have become a group social consensus and cultural participation. Everyone tacitly agrees with this silly but cute way to create a free space that is not disturbed.

△ Students who are walking "paper dogs" on the playground

Of course, many people exclaimed, "It’s hard not to doubt the mental state of college students". Similar to the popular "crazy literature" at present, when young people face realistic difficulties and anxiety, interesting responses are not only the unique cultural characteristics of our generation, but also the emotional expression of taking pains.

In the process of walking the puppy in the cardboard box, we are eager to have more real contact with our friends and try to fill the loneliness from reality.

At present, many young people are trapped in the predicament of being eager for socializing, afraid of loneliness and anxious. Just as Zhou Guoping said, "Loneliness is a human destiny. Love and friendship can’t eradicate it, but they can soothe it. "

Through the intermediary of carton pets, we broke through the unreality of "being a netizen", gained face-to-face social opportunities, and vented our depressed emotions in love and friendship.

△ Contemporary college students fancy walking dogs

Therefore, in the seemingly absurd dog walking and marriage, it seems that human beings have given pets the opportunity to socialize, but isn’t this our own current "social determination"?

We transfer our emotions to these "paper children", making it a mirror for us to look at ourselves. In a slightly childish way, I shook hands with a lot of uneasiness and helplessness for a while.

My dear cardboard box puppy is not only an artificial toy, but also a fragment of self-expression.

△ A variety of "carton pets"

To paraphrase a line from The Resolution to Break Up: "The best way to be a person is to borrow a part of him and communicate with him in this world."

When we were young, our emotional sustenance for toys and our special feelings for diaries in adolescence are all reflections of our lives. At some unspeakable moments, their silent companionship seemed to say, "I can be your cover when you are a deserter."

When we were children, we would exchange toys or secrets to get the chance to make new friends. Nowadays, the cardboard box puppy has also become the middleman in our new social relationship, connecting our lonely souls at one end and the response of the world at the other.

"Soul" Resonance-"Love, Life, Robot"

The function of creation lies not only in making the entity, but also in giving the subject meaning.

In mythology, God created the world and human beings, which reflected human’s desire for ability and anchored the rationality of human existence in a religious sense. In the early society, the worship of fertility by human beings gave rise to the blood and emotional ties that lasted for thousands of years. Then in the industrial society, people’s "creativity" began to swell wildly, and we constantly made new products and extended people’s value.

Today’s carton puppy is also a kind of creation in a sense, which is different from the coldness of instruments and the abstraction of artificial intelligence.It is directly related to our hands, resonates with our social interaction, and slowly combs our "fried hair" in the process of our creation.

△ "Love, Death and Robots" third season excerpt

Facing the era of information explosion and technological expansion, we need more than material satisfaction. Human beings have achieved an unprecedented material miracle, but at the same time, they feel unprecedented loneliness and self-doubt in the rapidly changing cyber landscape and the lack of real communication.

Before, people were crazy about "electronic pets", trying to find a dose of cyber medicine that can soothe loneliness in virtual electronics, but the reality is that this "non-physical" experience is only a dream after all, and it can’t meet our real needs.

△ "electronic pet" representative

In the face of this accelerated era like "drum washing machine", perhaps a silent puppy is also a good choice for us.

　"People should have illusions about love and eternity."

Similar to the emotion of the hero Theodore in the movie "Her" to Samantha, an artificial intelligence partner, human beings try to obtain a long-term relationship through advanced technology, and pin their emotions on the virtuality that transcends symbols and imagination.

But soon, T-Bag found that this emotion of fact contact is very dangerous, and the emotion lacking the object will ferment unconsciously, and eventually people will fall into a void of nothingness.

△ Selected stills of the movie "Her"

Unlike the carton puppy, he is not a "perfect companion" created by high-end technology; He may not be good-looking, let alone intelligent and feedback, but in the process of our creation, they have an indelible bond with us, as if they have become a part of our soul, or at least a part of my life.

In the rapidly changing adult world, stability is a scarce resource."The Little Prince" wrote: "You are always responsible for what you domesticate, and you are responsible for your roses." College students transfer their flowing emotions to these lovely "eternal pets", trying to draw a unique ending for emotional stability.

There is a saying in Love, Death, Robot: "There is a universe in the gravel." Although we can never escape the fact of loneliness, we can always find an adhesive to make up for the gap in the soul for a short time in creation.

△ "Love, Death and Robots" third season excerpt

This time there is no "death", but a constant search for the possibility of "life". Although the interactive relationship between love and creation is always flowing, and perhaps the cardboard box pet can’t be our eternal emotional support, human beings have gone out of various ways in the process of soothing lonely souls.

Raising flowers and grass, raising cats and dogs, or the meta-universe constructed for us in the near future are all attempts to enrich the spiritual world of mankind.

Therefore, the cute and absurd carton puppy is not a plaything without a story.

We put a soul that pursues freedom in his heart, and when he takes shape, he will regenerate a universe of his own.

(Image from the Internet)

　　

9 major beauty trends in 2021

This article is transferred from [VOGUE fashion network];
A new starting point, why not start with the "head"? How about a dream bangs? Or jump out of the comfort zone, bid farewell to taupe hair color, and try blue and orange?
Whether you want to be more photogenic during video calls or just want to dress up at home, you should try the latest beauty techniques. No inspiration? It’s on us! From exaggerated eye makeup to Hollywood star-like glamour lip makeup, the following are the most worthwhile beauty hairstyle trends in spring and summer of 2021 this season [1].
1. A large area of colorful eye makeup
Be happy! The difficult year has passed, so it’s time to celebrate. Let’s write off the gloom in 2020 with carefully painted color eye shadow. You can refer to Halpern.[3] And the green and lavender on Gareth Pugh show, Tom Ford.[4] Pink, Chromat yellow and turquoise are all good choices.
2. orange is in power
Pantone announced "extreme gray" and "bright yellow" as the annual fashion colors in 2021.[5] But the vibrant orange is also worthy of praise. Versace’s orange lip makeup, Dries Van Noten’s orange hair clips, and Louis Vuitton’s light peach color, all major show shows obviously favor orange. Burberry’s subtle sunset tone comes from Isamaya Ffrench.[6] At the end of last year, she also cooperated with Byredo to launch a bright orange lipstick.
3. Bold lip makeup
In times of war or depression, beauty products often sell well, especially lipsticks. To tell the truth, bold lip color can make you feel better, even if you wear a mask.[7] The same is true. And the mask may also give people a sneaky sense of excitement. This season, you may wish to apply the classic big red lips like Hollywood actresses with exquisite cat eye makeup. You can refer to the model makeup of Dolce & Gabbana and Vivienne Westwood, or you can look like Max Mara and Molly Goddard.[8] As demonstrated, use gloss to make lips more sexy and charming.
4. Blue mood
Say goodbye to the old and welcome the new, let’s embrace the blue. Cornejo and Bethany Williams[9] Electric blue eye shadow, Charlotte Knowles[10] Indigo eyelashes, ice blue lip color of Bora Aksu, and sea blue eye shadow of Tomo Koizumi all prove the effect of Excitement.[11] It is still hot in the spring and summer of 2021.
5. Exquisite hair accessories
It’s natural to decorate spring with flowers, but this year, brands have come up with new ideas. Rodarte and Maison Margiela[12] Our model has a bunch of light flowers on her head, and the fairy is fluttering. Other brands have similar ingenuity, such as Dolce & Gabbana’s flower headscarf and Giambattista Valli.[13] Bow, Chanel’s elegant mesh. Simone Rocha and Acne use pearls and crystals to create a different style.
6. bangs that enhance temperament
If you’ve been thinking about cutting your bangs, now is the time. If you have no feelings for bangs, let’s convince you. Look at the goddesses Jane Birkin, Jean Shrimpton, Brigitte Bardot-nothing is more fashionable than an iconic bangs. Liu Hai is the most prominent hairstyle trend in the spring and summer show in 2021. You can refer to Hermès’s French bangs; Balenciaga and Valentino’s Witch-style Ultra-short bangs (Abandoning Soldiers in the Rear Wing)[14] The classic hairstyle of the protagonist); And the long bangs of MM6, Prada and Paco Rabanne.
7. Glossy skin
The epidemic is still spreading, and vaccines[15] It has just been launched, and health has never been more concerned than now. Plain face, glossy skin, light nude makeup and translucent makeup have become the mainstream. Let’s pay tribute to Marni model Paloma Elsesser, Etro model Anna Ewers, and Victoria Beckham and Supriya Lele.[16] Girls from Burberry and Rodarte learn from the experience and show their healthy and beautiful side in the new year. Strengthen skin care and nourish the whole body skin. In 2021, the beauty from the inside out.[17] The most precious.
8. Exaggerated eye makeup
Wearing masks and masks has become the new normal, so it is no wonder that eyes will become the key area for fashionistas to express themselves. Black eye makeup is the general trend this year. Pay attention to the decadent smoky makeup on the shows of Batsheva, Alice+Olivia, Dior and Giambattista Valli, and the grandiose cat eye makeup of Cleopatra Valentino.[18] . If you want to keep a low profile, you can refer to Lucia Pica.[19] Smoke-gray matte eye shadow for Chanel and Rosetta Getty show.
9. DIY personalized haircolour
During the blockade, many people chose to dye their hair at home and try colorful hair colors. This trend will continue until 2021.[20] It’s just more exaggerated and extreme this year. Please refer to Gareth Pugh’s lime green head, Valentino’s long layered mint hair, Christian Cowan’s neon mohicans head and Matty Bovan’s peach straight hair.
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