娱乐地图贵族宝贝上海论坛 – 上海后花园论坛-上海419论坛-夜上海论坛-阿拉爱上海

Statistical Bulletin on National Economic and Social Development of Hanzhong City in 2021

The year 2021 is a landmark year in the history of the party and the country, and it is also an extraordinary year in the development of Hanzhong. Faced with the severe and complicated domestic and international environment and the double test of flood epidemic, the whole city adheres to the guidance of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, fully implements the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the previous plenary sessions of the 19th National Congress, and thoroughly implements the important instructions of the important speech of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader’s visit to Shaanxi. With the construction of a regional central city as the traction and "four in Hanzhong" as the general grasp, we make concerted efforts and persevere.,The economic operation showed a good trend of accelerating recovery, improving quality and efficiency, and enhancing kinetic energy. High-quality development reached a new level and achieved a good start in the 14 th Five-Year Plan.

I. Synthesis

According to preliminary accounting, the annual GDP was 176.872 billion yuan, an increase of 8.2% over the previous year. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 27.36 billion yuan, an increase of 6.4%; The added value of the secondary industry was 75.508 billion yuan, an increase of 7.9%; The added value of tertiary industry was 74.004 billion yuan, up by 9.1%. The per capita GDP was 55,279 yuan, up by 9.5%. The added value of non-public economy accounted for 53.7% of GDP, and the added value of strategic emerging industries increased by 9.3%.

In the GDP, the added value of the primary, secondary and tertiary industries accounted for 15.5%, 42. 7% and 41.8% respectively. Compared with 2020, the proportion of the added value of the secondary industry increased by 2.0 percentage points, while the proportion of the added value of the primary industry and the tertiary industry decreased respectively.0.9, 1.1 percentage points.

Second, agriculture

The total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery was 48.464 billion yuan, an increase of 6.6% over the previous year; The added value was 28.18 billion yuan, an increase of 6.3%. Among them, the agricultural output value was 32.313 billion yuan, an increase of 5.7%; The forestry output value was 1.346 billion yuan, an increase of 5.6%; The output value of animal husbandry was 12.516 billion yuan, an increase of 9.0%; The fishery output value was 813 million yuan, an increase of 6.0%; The output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery services was 1.475 billion yuan, an increase of 2.2%.

The grain planting area was 3,786,100 mu, a decrease of 29,600 mu over the previous year; The oil planting area was 1.189 million mu, an increase of 19,200 mu; The planting area of Chinese herbal medicines is 1.2909 million mu, an increase of 0.67 million mu; The planting area of tea garden is 1,144,800 mu, an increase of 19,500 mu; The vegetable planting area was 1,015,400 mu, the same as that of the previous year; The planting area of garden fruits is 530,300 mu, an increase of 0.59 million mu.

III. Industry and Energy

The total output value of industrial enterprises above designated size was 184.769 billion yuan, an increase of 14.5% over the previous year. Among them, the output value of light industry was 58.138 billion yuan, an increase of 14.4%; The output value of heavy industry reached 126.631 billion yuan, an increase of 14.6%. The added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 7.6%.

By industry, 33 of the 35 major categories of industries above designated size maintained growth. By industry, among the industries above designated size, the output value of the equipment manufacturing industry was 51.879 billion yuan, an increase of 19.3% over the previous year; The output value of high-quality food and medicine industry was 50.205 billion yuan, an increase of 15.3%; The output value of modern materials industry was 60.366 billion yuan, an increase of 11.1%; The energy and chemical industry completed an output value of 12.978 billion yuan, an increase of 7.1%; The output value of high-tech industries was 46.985 billion yuan, an increase of 20.3%.

The sales rate of industrial products above designated size is 93.9%. Industrial enterprises above designated size realized a total profit of 5.627 billion yuan, an increase of 14.2%.

The comprehensive energy consumption of industries above designated size is 4,056,200 tons/standard coal. The electricity consumption of the whole society is 10.439 billion kWh, of which the industrial electricity consumption is 6.305 billion kWh.

Iv. investment and construction

Investment in fixed assets (excluding farmers) increased by 19.5%. Among them, the investment in the primary industry increased by 39.6% over the previous year; The investment in the secondary industry increased by 37.4%, of which industrial investment increased by 37.3%; The investment in the tertiary industry increased by 11.2%. The proportion of investment in primary, secondary and tertiary industries is 16.1%, 19.0% and 64.9% respectively.

The investment in real estate development was 21.746 billion yuan, an increase of 14.4% over the previous year; The building construction area was 16,952,800 square meters, an increase of 14.1%; The sales of commercial housing reached 15.295 billion yuan, an increase of 23.2%.

The added value of the construction industry reached 17.418 billion yuan, an increase of 11.1% over the previous year. The total output value of qualified construction enterprises was 35.636 billion yuan, an increase of 16.2%. Among them, the output value of construction projects was 32.86 billion yuan, an increase of 15.7%; The completed output value was 13.467 billion yuan, down by 48.0%; The contracted amount was 52.529 billion yuan, an increase of 10.9%.

V. Trade and prices

The total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 59.867 billion yuan, an increase of 15.2% over the previous year. According to the location of business units, the retail sales of urban consumer goods was 48.68 billion yuan, an increase of 14.7%; The retail sales of rural consumer goods reached 11.188 billion yuan, up by 17.3%. According to consumption patterns, retail sales of commodities reached 51.561 billion yuan, up by 14.4%; The catering revenue was 8.306 billion yuan, up by 20.0%.

The total import and export volume of self-operated foreign trade was 3.105 billion yuan, an increase of 57.3% over the previous year. Among them, the export was 2.089 billion yuan, up by 47.6%; Imports reached 1.016 billion yuan, an increase of 82.1%.

The overall level of consumer prices in downtown areas rose by 1.0%, down 1.3 percentage points from the previous year. From the eight categories, food, alcohol and tobacco decreased by 0.1%, clothing increased by 2.8%, residence increased by 1.2%, daily necessities and services increased by 0.9%, transportation and communication increased by 1.0%, education, culture and entertainment increased by 3.1%, medical care decreased by 0.5%, and other supplies and services increased by 1.7%.

VI. Transportation, Posts and Telecommunications

The turnover of passenger and cargo transportation was 5,822.44 million tons-kilometers, down by 1.3% over the previous year; Passenger turnover was 634.26 million person-kilometers, down by 40.4%; The turnover of goods was 5,759.01 million tons-kilometers, down by 0.6%.

Road passenger traffic was 11.17 million, down 3.2% from the previous year; Road freight volume was 43.69 million tons, up by 5.6%.

The total telecommunications business was 33.879 billion yuan, an increase of 23.0% over the previous year; The total postal service was 1.136 billion yuan, an increase of 13.3%. At the end of the year, there were 489,200 fixed telephone users, an increase of 11.4%; There were 3,590,300 mobile phone users, an increase of 1.6%; There were 1,152,500 broadband access users, an increase of 22.0%.

VII. Finance, Finance and Insurance

The total fiscal revenue reached 13.33 billion yuan, an increase of 8.7% over the previous year. Local fiscal revenue reached 5.25 billion yuan, an increase of 9.8% in the same caliber, of which tax revenue was 3.67 billion yuan, an increase of 7.4%. The fiscal expenditure was 36.71 billion yuan, an increase of 7.3% in the same caliber.

At the end of the year, the balance of RMB deposits in financial institutions was 271.429 billion yuan, a net increase of 20.699 billion yuan over the beginning of the year. Among them, the balance of household deposits was 211.445 billion yuan, a net increase of 22.666 billion yuan over the beginning of the year. The balance of RMB loans of financial institutions was 116.62 billion yuan, a net increase of 10.068 billion yuan over the beginning of the year. Among them, the balance of household loans was 47.54 billion yuan, a net increase of 5.477 billion yuan over the beginning of the year.

Insurance premium income was 7.862 billion yuan. Among them, property insurance premium income was 1.595 billion yuan, and personal insurance premium income was 6.267 billion yuan. The insurance indemnity payment expenditure was 1.874 billion yuan. Among them, the expenditure on property insurance claims was 1.018 billion yuan, and the expenditure on personal insurance claims was 856 million yuan.

Eight, education, science and technology

There are 3 ordinary institutions of higher learning, with an enrollment of 14,500 students, 49,000 students and 11,400 graduates. Postgraduate education enrolled 485 students, including 1152 students and 243 graduates.

There are 13 secondary vocational education schools with 1133 full-time teachers; There are 6,948 students enrolled, 21,000 students enrolled and 4,116 graduates.

There are 206 ordinary middle schools with 14,700 full-time teachers. There are 20,200 high school students, 60,500 students and 25,500 graduates. Junior high school enrolled 33,700 students, 99,700 students and 33,600 graduates; The enrollment rate of junior high school-age population is 100%.

There are 457 ordinary primary schools with 15,000 full-time teachers. There are 33,100 students enrolled, 202,800 students enrolled and 33,700 graduates. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children is 100%.

There are 788 kindergartens with 6,477 full-time teachers. There are 106,500 children in the park (including kindergarten classes). There are 8 special education schools with 1757 disabled students.

There are 35 new high-tech enterprises and 55 small and medium-sized science and technology enterprises. A total of 168 technical contracts were signed, and the technical transaction amount reached 877 million yuan. 399 scientific and technological achievements have been made, reaching 180 domestic leading and advanced levels.

In the whole year, 1,959 patents were granted, an increase of 29.3%. Among them, there are 169 invention patents, 1563 utility model patents and 227 design patents. There are 731 valid invention patents, an increase of 29.8%; There are 2.276 invention patents per 10,000 people.

IX. Culture, Health and Sports

There are 9 theaters, 26 cinemas, 11 public libraries, 12 cultural centers, 177 cultural stations and 24 museums. The total collection of books is 1,109,400 copies; There are 11 radio and television transmitting stations, with 75 transmitters, covering 99.9% of the TV population and 99.9% of the broadcast population.

There are 3,617 health institutions (including 2,542 village clinics) with 27,200 beds. There are 26,744 health technicians, including 8,555 licensed (assistant) doctors, 11,251 registered nurses, 1,308 pharmacists and technicians.1680 people.

Successfully held the "14th National Games" triathlon and Taekwondo competitions. There are 6,892,800 square meters of sports venues, 37 stadiums, 12 municipal sports clubs and 37 municipal sports organizations. The total area of newly-built stadiums is 248,800 square meters, and there are 250 newly-built stadiums (blocks).

X. Urban Construction and Environmental Protection

The investment in municipal infrastructure projects in the downtown area was 2 billion yuan, and 16 municipal roads were built. The investment in infrastructure construction in counties and towns was 15.155 billion yuan, and the investment in 27 provincial and municipal key demonstration towns and famous cultural and tourist towns was 6.089 billion yuan. 10.15 kilometers of municipal roads were newly built or rebuilt in the central city, and 22.37 hectares of parks were newly added.

There were 304 excellent days in the downtown area, with an excellent rate of 83.3% and a comprehensive air quality index of 2.97.

The average annual concentrations of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen dioxide in the ambient air of 11 counties and districts in the city meet the second-class standard of the National Environmental Air Quality Standard. The daily maximum 8-hour average 90th percentile concentration of ambient air ozone in 11 counties and districts all meet the second-class standard of the national Environmental Air Quality Standard. The daily average 95th percentile concentration of carbon monoxide in the ambient air of 11 counties and districts all met the second-class standard of the national Environmental Air Quality Standard. The average annual concentrations of PM10 in the ambient air of 11 counties and districts all meet the secondary standard of Ambient Air Quality Standard. The average annual concentration of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) in Nanzheng District exceeds the second-class standard of Ambient Air Quality Standard, and the rest counties meet the standard.

The average annual concentration of 64 sections, such as Hanjiang River and Jialing River, which are monitored in the whole city, meets the standard of water function zoning; The water quality of centralized drinking water sources in two cities is all qualified.

In the downtown area and 8 urban areas where regional acoustic environmental quality monitoring is carried out, the regional acoustic environmental quality grades of Chenggu, Zhenba and Liuba counties are "good"; The downtown area and Yangxian, Xixiang, Mianxian and ningqiang county are "better", while Lueyang is "average". There was no acid rain in the downtown area and six counties where acid rain monitoring was carried out.

XI. Population, People’s Livelihood and Social Security

At the end of the year, the total registered population was 3,796,500, including 1,526,100 urban residents. At the end of the year, the resident population was 3,189,300, the birth rate was 7.35‰, the mortality rate was 7.52‰, the natural growth rate was -0.17‰, and the urbanization rate of the resident population was 52.26%.

There were 38,000 new jobs in cities and towns, 17,700 unemployed people and 8,500 people with employment difficulties. 521 million yuan of entrepreneurial guarantee loans were issued. There were 943,000 people exporting labor services and 63,000 people receiving vocational skills training, and the registered unemployment rate in cities and towns was 3.10%.

According to the household survey of urban-rural integration, the annual per capita disposable income of residents was 23,915 yuan, an increase of 2,047 yuan or 9.4% over the previous year. Among them, wage income was 11,594 yuan, an increase of 3.3%, accounting for 48.5% of disposable income; The net operating income was 4,151 yuan, an increase of 15.5%, accounting for 17.4%; The net income from property was 1,441 yuan, up by 7.0%, accounting for 6.0%; The net transfer income was 6,729 yuan, up by 18.0%, accounting for 28.1%. The per capita living expenditure of residents was 15,376 yuan, an increase of 1,881 yuan or 13.9% over the previous year.

The annual per capita disposable income of urban residents was 37,123 yuan, an increase of 2,706 yuan or 7.9% over the previous year. Among them, wage income was 18,784 yuan, an increase of 2.5%; The net operating income was 5531 yuan, an increase of 17.5%; The net income of property was 3,082 yuan, an increase of 5.6%; The net transfer income was 9726 yuan, an increase of 14.9%. The per capita living expenditure of urban residents was 20,833 yuan, an increase of 2,165 yuan or 11.6% over the previous year.

The annual per capita disposable income of rural residents was 13,274 yuan, an increase of 1,337 yuan or 11.2% over the previous year. Among them, the wage income was 5801 yuan, an increase of 3.5%; The net operating income was 3,040 yuan, an increase of 12.1%; The net income of property was 119 yuan, an increase of 17.8%; The net transfer income was 4,314 yuan, an increase of 22.7%. The per capita living expenditure of rural residents was 10,980 yuan, an increase of 1,579 yuan or 16.8% over the previous year.

The number of people participating in the basic medical insurance for urban workers is 373,100, and the number of people participating in the basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents is 3,144,400. The number of urban workers participating in basic pension, unemployment, work injury and maternity insurance is 616,300, 237,800, 317,800 and 214,900 respectively. The number of people participating in social endowment insurance for urban and rural residents is 2,065,200.

The number of urban subsistence allowances is 19,400, and the security fund is 130 million yuan; There are 136,000 people with minimum living allowances in rural areas, and 630 million yuan of security funds are distributed. There were 32,300 special allowances and 246 million yuan in pensions. There are 1,871 facilities (institutions) for the aged, providing 33,640 beds. At the end of the year, there were 9,715 people in the institutions for the aged. In the whole year, it received social donations of 14.5 million yuan (including discounts on material donations).

Notes:

[1] The data in this bulletin are preliminary statistics. Due to the rounding of individual data, there are cases where the breakdown and total are not equal.

[2] According to the results of the fourth national economic census and relevant regulations, the gross domestic product in 2017-2018 and the total retail sales of social consumer goods in 2017-2019 are revised data.

[3] The absolute figures of GDP and added value of various industries are calculated at current prices, and the growth rate is calculated at constant prices. Other indicators are calculated at current prices unless otherwise specified.

[4] In this bulletin, some data on agriculture, prices and residents’ income come from the Hanzhong investigation team of the National Bureau of Statistics; Foreign trade data comes from Xi ‘an Customs; Highway transportation data comes from the Municipal Transportation Bureau; Postal data comes from the Municipal Postal Administration; Fixed telephone, mobile phone and broadband data come from China Telecom Hanzhong Branch, China Mobile Hanzhong Branch and China Unicom Hanzhong Branch respectively. The fiscal and tax data comes from the Municipal Finance Bureau; Financial data comes from Hanzhong Central Branch of the People’s Bank of China; The insurance data comes from the Municipal Insurance Association; Education data comes from the Municipal Education Bureau; The data of colleges and universities come from Shaanxi University of Technology, Shaanxi Aviation Vocational and Technical College and Hanzhong Vocational and Technical College respectively. The scientific and technological data come from the Municipal Science and Technology Bureau and the Market Supervision Administration; The data of cultural undertakings come from the Propaganda Department of the Municipal Party Committee and the Culture and Tourism Bureau; Health data comes from the Municipal Health and Wellness Committee; Sports data comes from the Municipal Sports Bureau; Municipal construction data comes from the Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau; Environmental protection data comes from the Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment; Employment and social security data come from the Municipal Human Resources and Social Security Bureau and the Medical Security Bureau; The data of social subsistence allowances and assistance come from the Civil Affairs Bureau and the Veterans Affairs Bureau, and the social donations come from the Civil Affairs Bureau and the Red Cross. Other data are from the Municipal Bureau of Statistics.

Gree Group ＂changed coaches＂ and many senior executives took up new positions at the same time.

Weng Rongtao, an all-media reporter from Southern Finance and Economics, reports from Guangzhou.

On February 19th, Zhuhai Gree Group Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Gree Group") issued "Announcement on the Change of Chairman, Directors and Senior Management": Kang Hong succeeded Zhou Lewei as Party Secretary and Chairman of Gree Group, in addition, the positions of Deputy Secretary of Party Committee, President and Vice President of the company have changed.

Gree Group used to be the major shareholder of Gree Electric (000651.SZ), and the similarity of their names makes it easier for investors to associate. However, at present, Gree Group’s shareholding in Gree Electric has dropped from the initial 60% to the current 3.44%, relegating to the fourth largest shareholder, and its operating income has changed from household appliances income to construction and installation income. At present, Gree Group is positioned as a state-owned capital investment and operation platform in Zhuhai. This "coaching change" has little impact on Gree Electric.

High-level changes of leading state-owned enterprises in Zhuhai

According to public information, Kang Hong was born in Peng ‘an, Sichuan Province in August 1976. After graduating from Sun Yat-sen University with a major in taxation in 2000, he mainly worked in Guangzhou and Zhuhai. When he was in Guangzhou, he served as the deputy director of the General Department of Guangzhou University Town Construction Command and the deputy director of the Planning and Coordination Department of Guangzhou Key Public Construction Project Management Office.

After 2010, Kang Hong worked in Hengqin for many years, and successively served as deputy director of Zhuhai Hengqin New Area Coordinated Development Committee, director of Hengqin New Area Development and Reform Bureau, director of Hengqin New Area Commerce Bureau, and deputy director of Hengqin New Area Management Committee (in charge of development and reform, finance, state-owned assets and financial work). After 2021, he served as Deputy Secretary-General of Zhuhai Municipal Government, and at the same time served as Deputy General Manager of China Xiong ‘an Group Urban Development Investment Co., Ltd.

During his tenure in Xiong ‘an, Kang Hong was responsible for the construction of provincial key projects such as Rongdong ‘an Housing Group G, Bao Lian, Xiong ‘an Business Service Center and Xiong ‘an International Hotel, and was in charge of property management, commercial investment, industrial investment and commercial operation in resettlement areas.

Official website showed that as early as the afternoon of February 8th, Kang Hong had attended the party committee meeting of Gree Group as the party secretary and chairman. On the eve of the Spring Festival, in Gree Group’s "Pre-holiday safety inspection and trade union condolence activities", Kang Hong, as the newly appointed "top leader", went to Zhuhai 12-inch TSV three-dimensional integrated production base phase I, Gechuang No.1 and other projects under construction to conduct research.

In addition, there are many changes in the positions of senior executives in Gree Group. Zhaomin Li served as deputy secretary and director of the Party Committee of the company, and served as deputy general manager of Zhuhai Convention and Exhibition Group Co., Ltd. and vice president of Gree Group; Hu Chuanwei is a director and president of Gree Group. He used to be assistant president and deputy general manager of Hengqin Financial Investment Group Co., Ltd. and vice president of Gree Group.

Huang Jianyong, Cheng Min and Chen En served as vice presidents of Gree Group. Among them, Huang Jianyong was the secretary of the Disciplinary Committee of Zhuhai Huafa Group Co., Ltd., while Cheng Min and Chen En were all promoted from the chairman of a wholly-owned subsidiary of Gree Group.

By the third quarter of 2023, Gree Group had achieved a total operating income of 4.783 billion yuan and a net profit of 105 million yuan attributable to the owners of the parent company. By the end of 2023, the total assets of Gree Group exceeded 113.2 billion yuan and the total owner’s equity exceeded 48.3 billion yuan. At present, it has formed a development pattern with "scientific and technological innovation" as the core and "capital operation+industrial investment+industrial introduction+carrier construction+service operation" as the main line.

In the industrial investment sector, Gree Group has invested in 355 industrial projects through "direct investment+fund investment", with an investment amount exceeding 31 billion yuan; Create an industrial fund cluster with a total scale of over 56 billion yuan and a total of 29, including 18 funds settled in Zhuhai, with a scale of over 34 billion yuan.

In terms of equity investment and capital operation, since 2022, the company’s equity investment business has been carried out in an orderly manner, and new shares have been held in Fenda Technology (002681.SZ) and Chongda Technology (002815.SZ). By the end of March 2023, the company had 15 major equity direct investment projects, and mainly held the equity of 12 listed companies, with a total market value of 10.669 billion yuan at the end of the period, covering smart home appliances, medical devices, IC design and so on. In addition, the company intends to acquire part of the equity of Keheng (300340.SZ) through fixed increase and become its controlling shareholder.

However, the China Chengxin rating report indicates that in recent years, Gree Group has made rapid and large-scale investments in industrial investment and fixed assets investment, and most industrial investment projects are in the incubation period, and there is no clear investment exit period, so the capital inflow is difficult to predict; Fixed assets investment projects have the characteristics of long recovery period and uncertain recovery amount. 5.0 The construction of new industrial space projects has intensified the pressure on capital investment, and it is expected that the short-term capital pressure of the company will continue to increase in the future.

Holding Gree Electric’s equity continues to decline

It is worth noting that Gree Group used to be the controlling shareholder of Gree Electric, a listed company. Since 2006, the group has continuously reduced its shareholding in Gree Electric.

In 2019, Gree Group signed a Share Transfer Agreement with Zhuhai Mingjun, a subsidiary of Gaoyan Capital, stipulating that Zhuhai Mingjun would receive 902 million shares of Gree Electric held by Gree Group at a price of 46.17 yuan per share (accounting for 15% of the total share capital of Gree Electric), with a total transfer price of 41.662 billion yuan. After this mixed reform, Gree Electric has become an enterprise without controlling shareholders and actual controllers.

By the end of the third quarter of 2023, Gree Group held 3.44% of the shares in Gree Electric, making it the fourth largest shareholder of listed companies. By the close of February 19th, 2024, the total market value of Gree Electric was 208.2 billion yuan. In addition, the cash dividend contributed by Gree Electric is one of the main sources of the company’s income.

The 2022 annual report shows that with the sale of Gree Electric’s equity, Gree Group’s operating income will change from household appliances income to construction and installation income, and its operating income and gross profit margin will drop significantly.

At present, the main shareholders of Gree Group are Zhuhai State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission and Guangdong Provincial Department of Finance, holding 90% and 10% shares of the company respectively.

The largest shareholder of Gree Electric is Zhuhai Mingjun. As of October 30, 2023, its shareholding accounted for 16.02% of the total share capital; The second largest shareholder is Hong Kong Securities Clearing Company Limited, with a shareholding ratio of 10.93%; Gree Group is the fourth largest shareholder, accounting for 3.44%; Dong Mingzhu, Chairman of Gree Electric, is the seventh largest shareholder, accounting for 0.97%.

The Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue a blue rainstorm warning at 10： 00 on July 23rd.

CCTV News:According to the website of the Central Meteorological Observatory, the Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue a blue rainstorm warning at 10: 00 on July 23.

It is estimated that from 14: 00 on July 23 to 14: 00 on July 24, there will be heavy rains in parts of northeastern Inner Mongolia, central and western Heilongjiang, northwestern Jilin, southeastern and northern Tibet, southeastern Gansu, central Jiangxi, Zhejiang, northwestern Fujian, western Sichuan Basin and northern Sichuan Plateau, among which there will be heavy rains (100-140 mm) in southwestern Sichuan Basin and other places. Some of the above areas are accompanied by short-term heavy rainfall (the maximum hourly rainfall is 30 ~ 50 mm, and the local area can exceed 60 mm), and there are strong convective weather such as thunderstorms and strong winds.

Defense guide:

1, the government and relevant departments in accordance with their duties to prepare for the storm;

2. Schools and kindergartens should take appropriate measures to ensure the safety of students and children;

3. Drivers should pay attention to road water and traffic jams to ensure safety;

4, check the city, farmland, fish pond drainage system, ready for drainage.

Listen, the story of the growth of five great country craftsmen-you and I ＂have a skill＂ to become a powerful country.

　　Cao Yajun (left), a "great country craftsman" in the national architectural decoration industry, works in the start-up area of Shenzhen Guangming Science City. Xinhua news agency

　　Xiong Guoan, the inheritor of Jingdezhen traditional thin-shell porcelain making skills, is "benefiting the blank". Xinhua news agency

　　Zheng Chunhui, a senior arts and crafts artist, is creating. Bright picture

　　In Xi ‘an, Shaanxi Province, Hu Min, a "national technical expert", is carrying out flame cutting. Xinhua news agency

　　Liu Yulei, a senior assembler of grand piano in Yingkou, Liaoning, assembled piano parts in the workshop. Xinhua news agency

　　Wang Shangdian, a senior lathe technician and lathe skill expert in Jinxi Petrochemical Company of China Petroleum, is using calipers to measure parts data. Xinhua news agency

　　editorial comment/note

　　Skilled workers are an important force supporting China’s manufacturing and China’s creation. Recently, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader sent a letter to congratulate the holding of the first great country craftsman innovation exchange conference, stressing: "The working class and the broad masses of working people in China should vigorously carry forward the spirit of model workers, labor and craftsmen, adapt to the needs of the scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation in the world today, study hard, study deeply, be brave in innovation and be the first, constantly improve their technical skills, and contribute wisdom and strength to promoting high-quality development, implementing the strategy of manufacturing a powerful country, and building a socialist modern country in an all-round way." As an outstanding representative of skilled talents, artisans in big countries are superb in skills and hard-working. They build their dreams with dexterous hands and devote themselves to their country with dedication. How did they feel and touch when they received the congratulatory letter from the general secretary? How to play a better role and contribute wisdom and strength to promoting high-quality development, implementing the strategy of building a strong country and building a socialist modern country in an all-round way? In this issue, five craftsmen from big countries are invited to tell their stories of struggle, and experts are invited to make suggestions and analyze them.

　　[First-line narration]

Sow the seeds of "ingenuity" and strive for Excellence

Narrator: Chen Zhaohai, the chief skill expert of China Communications No.1 Navigation Bureau No.3 Company.

　　A few days ago, we were attending the first great country craftsman innovation exchange conference online, and when we heard the news that the general secretary sent a congratulatory letter, we suddenly "boiled" with joy and felt glorious and proud.

　　I have been engaged in surveying for 27 years, and I have been on the front line of building ports, dams, roads and bridges. Years of work have made me deeply feel that measurement is like the "eye" of the project. Only by measuring more accurate data can the project of a big country be completed accurately. For example, the observation accuracy of calipers can only reach centimeters, and millimeters need to be estimated by ourselves. How to read the millimeter estimate more accurately? I have practiced this basic skill for 10 years.

　　At that time, because the measuring instrument total station was more expensive, the newly graduated "raw melon and an egg shaped thing" rarely had a chance to get started, so I helped master Zhao Zhenguo and carefully recorded every operation step. One day, the site builder was anxious for a set of measurement data, and it happened that the master was on vacation. At the urging of everyone, I shouldered the total station and rushed to the scene. It was my first independent measurement. Because I was nervous, I repeated the measurement and calculation several times before reporting the data. After the master came back, he not only didn’t blame me, but also praised me again and again. This encouragement and trust made the seeds of "ingenuity" take root in my heart.

　　In 2013, I participated in the construction of Dalian Xinghai Bay Bridge. In the construction of the main bridge, in order to ensure the balanced stress of the "two towers and three spans" of the bridge, the accuracy of suspension cable installation is extremely high. Every time we organize survey and lofting, we need to climb to the top of the 120-meter-high cable tower for operation. Because the construction area is more than 1 km offshore, even if it is calm, the towering cable tower will keep swinging. During more than 300 days and nights of bridge construction, I will take the lead to climb to the top of the tower as long as my work requires, and lay points and lines at an altitude of 100 meters, which ensures that all suspension cable installations are completed at one time, and also accumulates experience for similar projects in China.

　　Dalian Bay subsea tunnel project is the first immersed tunnel built in the cold sea area in China, and there is no experience for reference. The accuracy of our survey work should be based on the Zhuhai-Macao Bridge in Biaogang, and the out-of-tolerance accuracy should be within 5 cm. To this end, I and the technical center of the third company of No.1 Navigation Bureau have devoted themselves to tackling the problem of "multi-beam sounding system scanning replacing the traditional acceptance method of hydraulic concealed works". In the construction of subsea tunnel, it is normal that the wind and waves bump. However, multi-beam equipment needs to measure strictly according to the horizontal and stable geometric relationship, and the wind and waves greatly affect the accuracy of data. Inspired by the folding umbrella, we proposed to customize the connecting frames for the five sub-instruments of the multi-beam system. After four months of exploration, we finally developed a detachable connector that can be spliced and suitable for any ship type, which made the instrument grow "hands and feet" to grasp the ship’s side and stand firmly on the seabed. Compared with the workload of single-beam equipment of 6 hours, multi-beam equipment only needs 30 minutes, and the out-of-tolerance accuracy reaches the standard of 5 cm.

　　Now, I have also become the master of my disciples, and that "ingenuity" seed has been spread to more people’s hearts. I will set an example and teach my disciples to do, love and specialize in one line, so that more young people who are interested in this will embark on the road of becoming talented and serving the country with skills.

Skilled workers have both skillful hands and "ingenious thinking"

Narrator: Liu Li, an oil production worker of Team 48, No.6 Operation Area, No.2 Oil Production Plant of Daqing Oilfield Co., Ltd.

　　I was born and raised in the oil field, and I am a veritable "second generation of oil". After his father retired, he transferred to work in Daqing Oilfield. He once participated in the battle of Daqing Oilfield with Wang Jinxi. "Consolidate your achievements and continue to work hard" is what my father taught me from an early age. In 1993, I entered the "old benchmark" oil production team with excellent style — — Team 48 works.

　　At that time, everyone was working hard, and this spirit of striving for the top deeply infected me. In order to master technology better, I always carry a technical book in my bag. I go to the well during the day and try to figure it out against the real thing, and I go home to sort out my notes at night.

　　Adding packing and changing belts is our daily work. A belt weighing more than 30 kilograms, I always riveted enough to drag it to the operating table. Although I have worn calluses on my hands, I have become more and more skilled in changing belts, creating a record of changing belts for 15 seconds, which has attracted the admiration of the masters.

　　The crowbar, pipe wrench, wrench and screwdriver are my four-piece sets when washing wells, which add up to 15 kilograms. In order to reduce the weight, I changed "four pieces into one piece", and the total weight was reduced to 2.5 kg, which improved the working efficiency.

　　After tasting the "sweetness" of innovation, I wondered how to make the sealing ring in the packing box "pop out" automatically. At that time, the sealing ring in the packing box could only be replaced by pinching, which took at least 40 minutes at a time, and the oil production machine had to stop working. Once, I held a tube of lipstick in my hand and slowly turned the bottom of it, and the paste inside gradually exposed, which made me find inspiration at once. So, by disassembling the internal structure of lipstick, I developed the "up-down adjustable packing box", which shortened the operation time by three quarters and prolonged the service life of the filler by six times. Our skilled workers have not only "brute force" but also "ingenuity".

　　After 2003, I have a number of identities such as trainer, coach and senior technician, and I have an additional responsibility of training students. In 2011, Liu Li Studio was established. From the initial team of two people, it gradually developed into an innovation and efficiency alliance covering 35 types of work such as oil production and gathering and transportation, with 537 members. Just in March of this year, I was awarded the title of "Artisan of the Great Country of the Year". I have always felt that "luck" is not the only way to become a talent and serve the country with skills. Only with correct thinking, firm will and down-to-earth attitude can we achieve something.

　　A few days ago, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader sent a letter to congratulate the first great country craftsman innovation exchange conference. As soon as the news came out, my friends and I were encouraged and competed to forward it. In the future, I will continue to work hard, do a good job of mentoring and continue to pursue my dreams with a new generation of oil people.

Push hard with your heart and let the sound cross the mountains and seas.

Narrator: Zhang Luming, radio communication designer of Guangzhou Haige Communication Group Co., Ltd.

　　I have been interested in wireless communication technology since I was a child, and I like playing with the radio. In 1984, at the age of 21, I graduated and came to the predecessor of Guangzhou Haige Communication — — Work in the state-owned 750 factory.

　　At that time, the spring breeze of reform blew the land of South Guangdong, and it became the focus of the research team to catch up with the international advanced level. In the process of single board debugging, the frequency index has been unable to meet the requirements of the whole machine. In order to solve this "stuck neck" problem, I led the team to explore and attack day and night. One day, a group of birds chirped away from the telephone pole outside the laboratory window. I looked up at them and happened to find a ceramic insulating connector between the wire and the telephone pole. So I changed my mind, not limited to improving the printed board material itself, but adding high-performance insulating materials between the printed board and key devices. In the end, the problem that plagued the team for several months was solved. This also makes me feel that innovation needs accumulation and persistence.

　　For more than 40 years, I have been fortunate to participate in and witness the development of four generations of communication technology in China. My goal is always to send and receive radio waves carrying sound with high fidelity, so that sound can cross mountains and seas.

　　In the 1990s, my company was on the verge of bankruptcy. The temptation of high salary once made me want to leave. However, I finally chose to stick to it. In 2000, Hagrid Communications was established. Flexible mechanism construction makes the relationship between enterprises and employees closer. In 2006, Luming Laboratory named after me was established. Today, "Luming Lab" has trained more than 100 technical backbones for Hagrid Communication, and they have successively broken through dozens of key technologies in the communication field, and many technologies have reached the world’s leading level.

　　In March of this year, I was elected as "Artisan of the Great Country of the Year" in 2021. What is even more surprising is that on the eve of "May 1st" International Labor Day, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader sent a congratulatory letter to the first great country craftsman innovation exchange conference. I will keep in mind the entrustment of the General Secretary, seize every minute to solve the difficult problems in the field of wireless communication technology, and "make a living and be good at it" to make China famous in the world.

"Local Experts" Running on the Road of Innovation

Narrator: Tan Wenbo, a tool worker and senior technician of China Petroleum Group Western Drilling Engineering Co., Ltd.

　　Before I went to work in the oil field, most of my impressions of Xinjiang came from the description in the textbook. My father was also an oil worker. In the era when he worked, the conditions were even more bitter. The older generation of oil people stood up the industrial backbone of the Republic with the spirit of fighting in the world.

　　When I first started working, I was thin and small, and I felt very tired in the face of high-intensity labor requirements, so I tried to make some small tools such as levers and zip lines to save my effort. These small productions have effectively improved the work efficiency and planted the seeds of invention and creation for me.

　　What really ignited the innovative flame in my heart was an experience of repairing imported equipment. At first, we asked foreign experts to repair it, but when the other party checked it a little, it said that it could not be repaired, and suggested that we replace the whole machine. However, giving up maintenance will have a huge impact on production. I volunteered, holding my breath in my heart: What foreign experts can’t fix, we China mechanics can fix it. So, I asked college students who know foreign languages to consult materials, disassemble machines and reassemble them … … After some repairs, the machine returned to normal. Later, I repaired a number of foreign imported equipment, and my colleagues called me a "soil expert".

　　Since then, the idea of "fighting for breath" has driven me to keep advancing on the road of invention and creation. For example, the original cable bridge plug setting tools are imported from abroad, so there are great risks in storage, transportation and use, and the equipment I designed is driven by electro-hydraulic pressure, which can effectively improve production efficiency and safety.

　　Along the way, I have won many honors such as "National Model Worker", "The Most Beautiful Worker in China" and "Great Country Craftsman 2018 Person of the Year". But I always feel that I still have a lot to do on the road of technological innovation. It is the older generation of oil people who constantly give us strength. I want to pass on this spirit one by one and lead more skilled people to run faster on the road of innovation.

Carve green water and green mountains to record the beautiful times.

Narrator: Zheng Chunhui, senior arts and crafts artist of Fujian Tenghui Craft Co., Ltd.

　　I was born in the countryside and have been interested in artistic creation since I was a child. There is no money to buy paper and pens at home, so I draw on the ground. Later, by coincidence, I began to learn wood carving skills and gradually became a wood carving craftsman.

　　In the past, our local woodcarving was mainly about characters, and the landscape was just a foil. But the beautiful mountains and rivers in my hometown always haunt me, and my childhood memories and classical poems I have read always urge me to carve them. So, I began to try to use the composition of landscape painting to create woodcarving with cultural elements such as China’s classical poems.

　　I have been thinking about how to integrate traditional skills into modern society. In my eyes, the creation of landscape woodcarving should not only make traditional landscape painting stand up and live, but also reflect the reality and record the times. Later, I spent several years on a camphor tree with a length of more than 12 meters, a height of more than 3 meters and a width of more than 2 meters, and created a picture of the Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival with special significance by innovating the techniques of hollow carving, through carving and Putian subtle through carving. Because of the huge volume of the work, it also won a Guinness World Record.

　　Unexpectedly, a woodcarving work has become a window to show our traditional skills, history and culture, and also a link to communicate with the world culture.

　　In 2020, I was awarded the "Artisan of the Great Country of the Year", and the nine people who won the prize with me were all technical masters from engineering and technical positions. I think this award is actually awarded to the group of folk craftsmen I represent, which represents the praise and affirmation, encouragement and spur of the party and the state to all folk craftsmen.

　　I think our fingertips not only inherit traditional skills, but also a craftsman spirit that dares to innovate and be the first. Facing the future, I will certainly live up to the earnest entrustment of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, lead more young people who are interested in it, and use our hands to lift more "Made in China" handicrafts to go abroad and amaze the world.

Huawei P7 domestic leader 2099 installment 0 down payment

(Zhongguancun Online Changsha Quote) Huawei Ascend　P7As Huawei’s latest flagship smart product, it has been upgraded both inside and outside the fuselage. The most intuitive thing is the microfiber thin fuselage appearance, which is only 6.5mm thick and has a full visual impact. Coupled with a powerful hardware configuration, it has become the strongest sound in domestic mobile phones. Currently, the machine (Hong Kong version) is available in merchants"Tesco Digital 1 Store (installment payment) "The special price is only 2099 yuan.And friends who like it might want to consider it.

[Contact] 18508411301/18973289996 (Xu Jie)

Product features:

· Elegant design

· Excellent photography

Pictured: Huawei Ascend P7

　　　　The Huawei Ascend P7 body has rounded lines and excellent thickness control. The 5-inch screen adopts full high definition resolution and has a narrow-side design, which provides users with excellent visual effects. Powered by HiSilicon Kirin 910T quad-core processor and2GB RAMThe composed hardware platform guarantees a brand newAndroid　OS 4.4 system works perfectly. Except the rear camera reaches 13 million pixelsIn addition, the front-facing camera of the machine has reached an unprecedented level8 million pixelsThe camera’s camera capabilities are outstanding, and the machine can also support China Mobile’s 4G network, providing comprehensive performance.

Huawei Ascend P7
4G network	Mobile TD-LTE, FDD-LTE (for international roaming only)
3G network	Mobile 3G(TD-SCDMA),China Unicom 3G(WCDMAInternational roaming only), China Unicom 2G/Mobile 2G (GSM)
network type	single card
Home screen size	5 inch 1920×1080 pixels
CPU model	HiSilicon Kirin 910T
CPU frequency	1843MHz quad core
Battery capacity	2500mAh non-removable battery
Rear camera pixels	13 million pixels
Operating System	Android OS 4.4
RAM capacity	2GB
ROM capacity	16GB
SIM card type	Micro SIM Card
Memory Card	MicroSD card
Front-facing camera pixels	8 million pixels
Home screen material	LCD

Editor’s comment: This phone containsThe hardware platform composed of HiSilicon Kirin 910T quad-core processor and 2GB memory guarantees a new Android　The perfect operation of OS 4.4 system. In addition to the rear camera reaching 13 million pixels, the front-facing camera of the machine has reached an unprecedented 8 million pixels, the camera ability is very prominent, and the machine can also support China Mobile 4G network, comprehensive performance.

[Reference quotation] 2099 yuan

[Business Name] Tesco Digital 1 Store (installment payment)

[Merchant Address] B42, Basement 1st Floor, State Reserve Computer City, Changsha City (opposite the railway station)

[Contact] 18508411301/18973289996 (Xu Jie)

[Online Q Q] 1390004921

[Store URL] http://www.zol.com/shop_185965/

Ask the author a questionLabel:cell phone

Hengda Real Estate： As of the end of last year, it involved the failure to pay off the maturing debt of about 297.80 billion yuan

Beijing News (Reporter Zhang Jian) On February 1, Hengda Real Estate Group Co., Ltd. (referred to as "Hengda Real Estate") issued an announcement on major matters involving major lawsuits and failure to pay off maturing debts. As of the end of December 2023, Hengda Real Estate (together with its consolidated subsidiaries referred to as "issuers") had a total of 2,073 pending proceedings with an amount of more than 30 million yuan, and the total amount of the subject matter was about 502.596 billion yuan.

The announcement disclosed that as of the end of December 2023, the issuer involved a total of about 2978.1 billion yuan in unliquidated maturing debts and a total of about 2050.04 billion yuan in overdue bills.

Editor, Yang Juanjuan

Proofreading, Chen Diyan

42 airlines announced flight delay compensation standards, and some low-cost airlines did not compensate.

　　The Civil Aviation Administration of China recently issued a notice on the implementation of the Regulations on Normal Flight Management by domestic airlines and airports. The circular summarizes the general transportation conditions announced by domestic airlines, the service content and compensation scheme after flight delay in the emergency plan for on-board delay.

　　According to the circular, 42 domestic airlines announced the flight delay compensation standards. For flight delays caused by airlines, most airlines will give the highest 400 yuan economic compensation; The flight delay compensation schemes of Air China, Hainan Airlines and China Southern Airlines are similar. Some airlines bluntly said: "No matter what causes flight delays or cancellations, no economic compensation will be provided."

　　Passengers with flight delays caused by airline companies receive the highest compensation from 400 yuan.

　　According to the latest data from the Civil Aviation Administration, the normal flight rate reached 76.46% from January to November 2016, up 9.16 percentage points year-on-year. Among the various factors that constitute flight delays, the weather factor rose from 29.5% in 2015 to 56.8% at present, which has become the main reason affecting the normal flight.

　　According to the delay compensation standards of 42 airlines recently issued by the Civil Aviation Administration, passengers have to take care of their own accommodation and meals for flight delays caused by "uncontrollable" reasons such as weather and emergencies, and will not be compensated. That is to say, 42 airlines have adopted the general transportation condition of "assisting in the arrangement and not bearing the expenses" for the delay disposal due to non-airline reasons.

　　In contrast, for flight delays caused by airlines, the disposal methods and compensation standards of airlines are slightly different. The reporter found out that the flight delay compensation standards announced by many airlines such as Air China are basically the same: the delay is more than 4 hours (inclusive) and not more than 8 hours, and each passenger compensates RMB 200 yuan; If the delay is more than 8 hours (inclusive), each passenger shall compensate RMB 400 yuan. Air China said that if the flight is delayed or cancelled at the stop, or the domestic flight is alternated, "whatever the reason, we will provide you with meals or accommodation services."

　　In terms of flight delay compensation standards, Shenzhen Airlines, Shandong Airlines, Kunming Airlines, Dalian Airlines, Air China Inner Mongolia Company, Chongqing Airlines, Hainan Airlines, Grand China Airlines, Capital Airlines, Tianjin Airlines, Jixiang Airlines, Sichuan Airlines, Chengdu Airlines, Donghai Airlines, Tibet Airlines, Qingdao Airlines, Jiangxi Airlines, etc. also have the highest compensation amount for passengers not exceeding 400 yuan.

　　China Eastern Airlines and Shanghai Airlines set the above standards as the "minimum" standards. According to China Eastern Airlines, if the flight is delayed for more than 8 hours (inclusive), the minimum compensation standard is RMB 400 yuan. In other words, the compensation actually received by passengers may be higher than this figure. Other airlines have increased the compensation gear for delays of 4 hours to 6 hours; Or the amount of compensation will be lowered to 100 yuan.

　　Some airlines express that flight delays will not be compensated.

　　For the compensation of flight delay, airlines such as China United Airlines, Changan Airlines, Western Airlines, Urumqi Airlines, Jiuyuan Airlines, Spring Airlines, Guilin Airlines, Guangxi Beibu Gulf Airlines, etc. said that no matter what causes flight delay or cancellation, they will not provide economic compensation.

　　The reporter noted that more than half of the airlines without economic compensation are low-cost airlines. "Based on the differences in business models, it is difficult for low-cost airlines to provide economic compensation to passengers when flights are delayed. Like the terms of not providing meals, this information will be clearly publicized on the ticket purchase page of official website or the cooperative website. " A person in charge of Spring Airlines said.

　　Not making economic compensation for flight delays does not mean lowering the service level. Due to the delay or cancellation of flights due to airline reasons, Changan Airlines said that it will provide free return and change services, meals and accommodation services and assist passengers to complete the follow-up itinerary; Guangxi Beibu Gulf Airlines also said that it can provide services such as meals and accommodation to passengers; Jiuyuan Airlines promised to inform passengers of the delay or cancellation information in time; Spring Airlines also said that it will provide passengers with follow-up refund and change service in time, whether it is free or not, and how to charge depends on the type of ticket purchased by passengers.

　　An emergency plan should be announced for flight delays.

　　Passengers are not allowed to disrupt facilities and order.

　　Major airlines also make regulations on information announcement, catering service provision time, disembarkation conditions and restrictions. At the same time, the Notice also disclosed the websites, complaint telephone numbers and e-mail addresses of major airlines.

　　The Regulations on the Normal Administration of Flights clearly stipulates that the carrier shall formulate and announce the emergency plan for delay to the public after the on-board delay occurs. If the delay on board exceeds 2 hours (inclusive), the carrier shall provide drinking water and food for the passengers on board; If it takes more than 3 hours (inclusive) and there is no clear departure time, passengers should be arranged to get off the plane and wait without violating aviation safety and security regulations. During this period, the normal use of toilet equipment should be guaranteed. During the large-scale flight delay at night, the airport management agency should coordinate the relevant units to extend the airport bus operation time.

　　In addition, the "Regulations" clarify that passengers should take the opportunity in a civilized manner and legally safeguard their rights, and must not engage in acts that disrupt the production order of civil aviation transportation, such as destroying facilities and equipment, otherwise they will be dealt with by the public security organs according to law.

　　Support

　　Aviation delay insurance can be purchased to prevent loss.

　　After the airline’s flight delay compensation policy is revised, in what way can passengers prevent the financial loss caused by flight delay in the future? Some insiders suggest that passengers can purchase flight delay insurance by themselves. Flight delay insurance is an additional service of aviation, with a wide range of compensation. Usually, insurance products will also set a step-by-step payment standard according to the length of delay.

　　In addition, you can also get compensation by swiping a credit card with the function of air delay insurance to purchase air tickets. Comprehensive photo courtesy of Xinhua News Agency such as Yangguang

Global News： U.S. stocks fluctuated violently and it was difficult to get a strong rebound in April.

　　On Friday, local time, with the last-minute leap before the close, the three major indexes in the United States collectively turned red, temporarily stopping the continuous decline in the previous two days and making it difficult to get a good start in April. The difficult trend is enough to show that under heavy pressure, the market is still in the struggling stage where the Federal Reserve is about to raise interest rates aggressively and the geographical situation is still unclear.

　　China Stock Exchange rebounded strongly. Netease Pinduoduo Baidu rose over 6%, leading the Nasdaq 100, bilibili rose nearly 8%. Among the new energy automobile stocks, Xpeng Motors rose nearly 6%, LI rose over 5% and Weilai Automobile rose over 4%.

　　[overnight U.S. stocks]

　　[global index]

　　[global goods]

　　[Shanghai Stock Exchange Index]

　　[overnight news]

　　The minutes of the FOMC meeting revealed the determination to raise interest rates.

　　The good news for investors is that April is usually the best month for US stocks in a year. Sam Stovall, chief investment strategist of CFRA, explained that the probability of the S&P 500 index rising in April since World War II reached 70%, with an average increase of 1.7%. In contrast, the average increase of the S&P 500 index in all months is 0.7%.

　　However, it is obvious that "usually" is not suitable to describe April 2022 at a time when guns are rumbling in Ukraine and the Federal Reserve is stepping on the accelerator of raising interest rates.

　　Members of the International Energy Agency agreed to work with the United States to release oil reserves on a large scale.

　　After the United States announced an unprecedented plan to release reserve oil, in order to alleviate the economic damage caused by high energy prices, several American allies also intend to join the Biden administration.

　　Hidechika Koizumi, an official of Japan’s Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry, said that members of the International Energy Agency (IEA) agreed to release a new round of emergency fuel reserves on Friday. The time and quantity of oil discharge in each country will be decided later.

　　The steady growth of non-farm employment in the United States in March may push the Fed to raise interest rates by 50 basis points in May.

　　In the United States, jobs continued to grow strongly in March, and wages accelerated again, which will make it possible for the Federal Reserve to raise interest rates by 50 basis points in May.

　　The data shows that the number of non-agricultural employees in the United States increased by 431,000 after the seasonal adjustment in March; The unemployment rate recorded in March was 3.6%, continuing to hit a new low since February 2020; In March, the average hourly wage recorded an annual rate of 5.6%, slightly higher than expected.

　　[company news]

　　In March, the ranking of the delivery of new car-making forces fluctuated violently: the zero-run delivery broke the bottom of Wanweilai’s "accident" for the first time.

　　On April 1st, the new force of making cars released the delivery in March. After experiencing a brief downturn in February caused by the Spring Festival holiday, the delivery volume of Xpeng Motors, Nezha Automobile, LI and Zero Run Automobile all exceeded 10,000 in March, among which, Zero Run achieved delivery of over 10,000 since its first delivery in July 2019; However, Weilai Automobile unexpectedly bottomed out in March.

　　Toyota continues to press GM to lead the US market in March.

　　On Friday, local time, a number of car manufacturers released sales data for March this year, among which Toyota, a Japanese car company, slightly surpassed GM’s 512,846 vehicles with 514,592 vehicles, ranking first in the US market. It is worth mentioning that the sales data of the two car companies decreased by 15% and 20% respectively. Affected by the surge in oil prices, hybrid models, which account for a quarter of Toyota’s sales, only fell by 3.9% in March.

　　Worried about the decline in smartphone consumption, JPMorgan Chase analysts removed Apple and Qualcomm from the list of concerns

　　JPMorgan Chase analysts removed Apple and Qualcomm from the "watch list", which contains the stocks most recommended by analysts. The bank said that due to the possible decline in consumer spending, iPhone SE may not meet the previous high sales expectations, and Apple’s software service revenue may also usher in a headwind; The weak demand for low-end Android phones will have an impact on Qualcomm.

Home improvement 100 megabits broadband can’t open the webpage and play the game delay! The reason is actually …

　　Cctv newsOn May 17th, with the statements of the three basic operators, Beijing began to enter the era of "100 Mbps broadband". However, some users are still using the old copper broadband, with a slow speed of 4 megabytes and 5 megabytes. However, some users who have installed 20 megabits, 50 megabits or even 100 megabits of fiber-optic broadband at home often have delays in playing online games, and sometimes even ordinary web pages are difficult to open. What stuck the "last mile" in fttp? What caused the "short weight" of broadband speed increase? Come to see the reporter’s investigation.

　　visit

　　Once "insulated" optical fiber in high-grade residential areas

　　Mr. Pan in Beijing lives in a relatively high-end residential area in the North Fourth Ring Road. The apartment building has its own independent system, and electricity, tap water, gas and communication are all self-contained and provided by the property management. Therefore, the annual fee of broadband used by Mr. Pan is more expensive than that of basic operators, but the broadband rate is only 5 trillion.

　　"I want to open the website and watch a video news." Mr. Pan, who hopes to have a faster network speed, went to the business halls of China Unicom, China Telecom and China Mobile to apply for registration, but was told that the residential area was not covered with optical fiber because the apartment was not allowed to enter.

　　A similar situation is not uncommon in other communities. In some communities, there is only one broadband service provider to choose from, and even the advertisements of other broadband companies are hard to see. However, the only broadband service provider is often slow and expensive. Mr. Pan wondered that the optical fiber had been laid at the bottom of the residential building, but it was stuck because of this "last mile". Who will protect the rights of the residents?

　　100 Mbps broadband WeChat voice chat will be dropped.

　　"When we register our children online, we are particularly anxious. A fairly simple webpage can’t be opened." Mr. Hong, a citizen, uses the 50-megabit-rate fiber-optic broadband annual service handled by Great Wall Broadband at home. However, after using it for one year, Mr. Hong felt that this 50-megabyte bandwidth was more like an "embroidered pillow".

　　Mr. Jiang has just moved to a new home this year. Last month, he installed 20 megabits of "Dr. Peng" broadband, and the annual subscription fee was 1180 yuan. He said that he originally wanted to install the broadband of a big telecom operator, but the reply he got was that the community was not covered yet, so he could not go to fttp. "The network speed is very unstable. Now our community has only occupied about 40% of users, and playing an online game will get stuck. What if everyone moves in? " Mr. Jiang is deeply anxious about this.

　　Mr. Wang, who lives in Yizhuang, said that the 100-megabit fiber-optic broadband in his own community would suddenly fail to open ordinary web pages, or be inexplicably disconnected while playing games, and there have also been cases where voice chat on WeChat suddenly broke. Mr. Wang showed several times the value of online speed measurement. In the case of using the telecom speed measurement web page, the fastest time, the tested bandwidth was only 26 megabits, which was only a quarter of the 100 megabits rate.

　　remove a doubt

　　Obstruct operators from entering the market for the benefit of property.

　　According to Beijing’s informatization development plan, the free transformation of "light entering copper retreating" has been started in the whole city since 2011. Up to now, most of Beijing’s urban residential areas and rural areas have realized optical fiber to the building or fttp. However, there are still a few residential areas that can’t go home for "optical reform" for various reasons.

　　According to an operator, some residents are unwilling to carry out optical fiber transformation in the residential areas that cannot be "light-reformed" at present, but more because property companies or property rights units obstruct operators from entering the market. "Of course, the reason for obstruction is for the benefit." According to a person familiar with the matter, in addition to admission fees, some property companies are not satisfied with collecting money at one time, and put forward new requirements such as broadband revenue sharing and collecting maintenance fees every year.

　　In this regard, in 2016, the three departments of Beijing jointly issued the Notice on Promoting the Implementation of residential broadband Access for Property Management. It stipulates that real estate development enterprises or property service enterprises shall not sign monopoly or exclusive broadband operation agreements with others. On the premise that the infrastructure such as the equipment room has multiple accesses, the realty service enterprise shall try its best to meet the needs of the owners, at least ensure that more than three broadband operators have equal access, and disclose the relevant information of broadband access to the owners in a prominent position in the community.

　　Too many users will lead to insufficient bandwidth.

　　"The bandwidth mentioned by telecom operators is all theoretical values." A telecom expert said that in actual use, the download speed is lower than the theoretical value. Generally speaking, fluctuations in the range of 75% to 90% of the theoretical value can be regarded as normal. There are two main reasons why home users often feel that the network speed is not up to standard: the hardware facilities are not matched, or there are too many sharing users.

　　Experts explained that in order to make full use of broadband resources, increase broadband revenue and reduce costs, operators will calculate an online ratio and choose how many users to configure on this basis. "In order to seize more business, small operators often attract customers at very low prices, and then configure more users regardless of the online ratio, resulting in insufficient broadband."

　　Lack of authoritative third-party speed measuring mechanism

　　How do you know how much "moisture" is mixed in the rate of home broadband? Just like Mr. Wang, a citizen, in practice, many users will choose to use speed measuring software to measure speed. However, the third-party speed measuring software on the network, not only the speed measured by each speed measuring software is different, but also the same software often measures different speeds.

　　 The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has said that the local communication administrations will cooperate with third parties to measure the speed of "fixed broadband access rate" and release it to the public. But up to now, there is no authoritative third-party broadband speed measuring agency in China.

What does the official unveiling of the State Financial Supervision and Administration mean？

　　BEIJING, May 18 (Zhongxin Finance Gong Hongyu Xie Yiguan) On the morning of May 18, the State Financial Supervision and Administration was officially unveiled at No.15, Beijing Financial Street.

　　As a red curtain slowly falls, China’s new round of institutional reform in the field of financial supervision has taken an important step.

　　What’s the function?

　　According to the "Party and State Institutional Reform Plan", the State Financial Supervision and Administration Bureau is responsible for the supervision of the financial industry except the securities industry, strengthening institutional supervision, behavioral supervision, functional supervision, penetrating supervision and continuous supervision, coordinating the protection of financial consumers’ rights and interests, strengthening risk management and preventive disposal, and investigating and handling illegal acts according to law, as an institution directly under the State Council.

　　The State Financial Supervision and Administration Bureau was established on the basis of the Bank of China Insurance Regulatory Commission, and the daily supervision duties of the People’s Bank of China on financial holding companies and other financial groups, the protection duties of financial consumers and the investor protection duties of the China Securities Regulatory Commission were assigned to the State Financial Supervision and Administration Bureau.

　　At the same time, the Bank of China Insurance Regulatory Commission is no longer retained, and the supervision pattern of "one line, two meetings" has become a thing of the past.

　　What’s the point?

　　In the eyes of many market analysts, the establishment of the State Financial Supervision and Administration Bureau is based on the background that China’s separate supervision system is not suitable for the comprehensive operation trend of the financial industry, and the communication between financial supervision departments is not smooth and coordination is insufficient.

　　Dong Ximiao, chief researcher of Zhaolian, said that in recent years, after a period of rapid development, China’s financial industry has generated and accumulated certain financial risks, which has affected financial development and stability to some extent.

　　This year’s government work report pointed out that major economic and financial risks should be effectively prevented and resolved, and the prevention of regional and systemic financial risks should be emphasized.

　　Ming Ming, chief economist of CITIC Securities, said that the establishment of the State Financial Supervision and Administration Bureau can form a joint regulatory force in a timely and effective manner in the face of risk events, and gradually establish a regulatory framework that conforms to the innovative development characteristics of modern financial mixed operations, keep the bottom line of systemic financial risks and standardize the trading behavior between financial institutions and investors.

　　In addition, Dong Ximiao mentioned that after the reform of the financial supervision system, the "double peaks" supervision with China characteristics has further revealed its clues — — The People’s Bank of China is mainly responsible for monetary policy and macro-prudential supervision; The State Financial Supervision and Administration Bureau is responsible for the supervision of the financial industry except the securities industry and the protection of the rights and interests of financial consumers. The CSRC is responsible for the supervision of the capital market and increasing the responsibilities of auditing the issuance of corporate bonds.

　　After the re-allocation of functions, Dong Ximiao believes that the unified responsibility of the State Financial Supervision and Administration Bureau for financial supervision except the securities industry will help reduce regulatory gaps and regulatory overlap, and implement behavioral supervision and functional supervision.

　　What’s the action?

　　The reporter noted that on the 18th, the official WeChat of the State Financial Supervision and Administration Bureau, WeChat official account, was launched simultaneously, and the official website of the State Financial Supervision and Administration Bureau was officially launched.

Screenshot of official WeChat WeChat official account of State Financial Supervision and Administration Bureau.

　　Earlier, on the afternoon of May 10th, the State Financial Supervision and Administration Bureau held a meeting of leading cadres. The responsible comrades of the Organization Department of the Central Committee announced the central decision: Comrade Li Yunze was appointed Party Secretary of the State Financial Supervision and Administration Bureau.

　　On March 28th, official website, China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission released the Department Budget of State Financial Supervision and Administration Bureau (China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission) for 2023.

　　The document shows that in 2023, the State Financial Supervision and Administration Bureau is expected to send 2,000 inspection teams of banking institutions and check about 2,500 banking institutions; It is estimated that about 800 inspection teams of non-bank institutions will be dispatched and about 800 inspections of non-bank institutions will be conducted; It is estimated that there are about 23 supervision cases and about 40 supervision and inspection cases.

　　Specifically, first, for banking institutions, a series of comprehensive inspections, special inspections and online inspections will be carried out in 2023, highlighting the reform of small and medium-sized banks, effectively preventing systemic risks, continuously filling the shortcomings of the regulatory system, standardizing the financial market order, protecting the legitimate rights and interests of consumers, and improving the quality and efficiency of serving the real economy.

　　Second, the special inspection of non-bank institutions will focus on key institutions, and select market entities such as insurance companies, trust companies and financial asset investment companies to carry out targeted on-site inspections. The inspection contents include risk management and effectiveness of internal control of insurance companies, implementation of major policies of agricultural insurance companies, compliance inspection of key businesses of other non-bank institutions, and compliance inspection of small and medium-sized non-bank institutions. (End)

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