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Recently, a number of measures to promote consumption have been intensively introduced to accumulate synergy for consumption warming.

Issue consumer vouchers, hold consumer festivals, and promote the integration of online and offline consumption. Recently, a number of measures to promote consumption have been launched intensively.
Accumulate synergy for consumption warming

Consumption is the main engine of economic growth. In the first quarter of this year, the per capita consumption expenditure of the national residents was 6393 yuan, a real increase of 5.7%; The contribution rate of final consumption expenditure to economic growth is 69.4%, which is the largest among the three major demands. However, the recent epidemic has occurred frequently in China, which has brought shocks to consumption. In March, the total retail sales of consumer goods decreased by 3.5% year-on-year, the first negative growth since August 2020.

What are the new trends of consumers in the face of complex situations? What new measures have government departments taken to promote consumption? What is the consumption expectation?

Consumer mentality has quietly changed.

The epidemic situation not only affects the economic operation, but also changes the consumption mentality and habits.

More consumers are accelerating to embrace online. Wang Yunping, 56, used to visit physical stores. Recently, her concept began to change. "Vegetables, fruits, clothes, shoes and socks, cosmetics … In the past, when I bought these things, I had to go to a physical store and have a try, so that I could have a more intuitive feeling about the goods. Affected by the epidemic in the past two years, I have gradually accepted online shopping. " Wang Yunping said, on the one hand, she is reluctant to go to the crowded shopping malls and supermarkets; On the other hand, the quality, brand and reputation of domestic e-commerce are getting better and better, and it can also be delivered to the door, and it is convenient to return goods.

Dong Lihua, director of the Department of Foreign Trade and Economic Statistics of the National Bureau of Statistics, said that in the first quarter of this year, online consumption played an obvious role. The national online retail sales of physical goods increased by 8.8% year-on-year, the growth rate was 4 percentage points faster than that in the fourth quarter of 2021, accounting for 23.2% of the total retail sales of social consumer goods, which boosted the market sales growth by more than 1.5 percentage points. The goods that residents buy online are also increasingly diversified. In the first quarter, among the online retail sales of physical goods, the retail sales of food and consumer goods closely related to residents’ lives increased by 13.5% and 10.6% respectively year-on-year, and the retail sales of upgraded goods such as cosmetics, gold and silver jewelry and sports and entertainment products also maintained double-digit growth.

Healthy consumption continues to flourish. Hu Chengyu, a young man from Changsha, Hunan, said that he has just entered the workplace and his current consumption expenditure is not large. A few days ago, affected by the epidemic, Hu Chengyu was isolated at home in the rented community for some time and paid more attention to health. After the isolation, he immediately bought a group of gym courses, intending to increase the amount of exercise and further improve his physical fitness. "It’s worthwhile to spend for a healthy body!"

Since last year, consumption in the fields of health and fitness has increased rapidly. On major e-commerce platforms, household sports products such as yoga clothes, yoga mats and abdominal wheels continue to sell well.

The trend of consumer careful calculation and consumption upgrading coexists, which also attracts attention.

Although affected by the epidemic, the trend of consumption upgrading remains unchanged. In the first quarter, gold, silver and jewelry, household appliances and audio-visual equipment, and cultural office supplies of units above designated size increased by 7.6%, 5.9% and 10.6% respectively year-on-year, and the growth rate was 1.9, 0.2 and 4.9 percentage points higher than the retail sales of units above designated size, respectively, and the demand for upgraded consumption continued to be released.

At the same time, consumers pay more attention to multi-party price comparison when shopping. "I have recently kept a’ life diary’ on a regular basis to calculate how much food and daily necessities to buy, which to reserve in advance and which to buy as you go. Especially for vegetables, meat, eggs, oil and other commodities, I will pay more attention to the price to see if it is up or down and which one is cheap. " Xiao Fu, an intern at a hotel in Beijing, said. In order to buy a laptop for her granddaughter who is going to college, Shao Guoqiang, a retired employee, is also frequently consulting through online and offline channels, "find the most cost-effective."

The policy of promoting consumption continues to increase.

How to promote consumption warming? The executive meeting of the State Council held on April 13th put forward many measures such as "promoting new consumption", "expanding consumption in key areas" and "tapping the consumption potential of counties and townships".

Meng Wei, spokesman of the National Development and Reform Commission, said that the impact of the epidemic on domestic demand is phased. In terms of consumption, the key point is to promote the introduction of policy documents to further release consumption potential and promote sustained recovery of consumption, and strive to stabilize current consumption and comprehensively implement policies. "It is necessary to expand consumption in key areas, continue to support the consumption of new energy vehicles, and encourage local governments to carry out green smart home appliances to the countryside and trade in old ones. It is necessary to promote new consumption, promote the deep integration of online and offline consumption, and cultivate and expand new consumption formats. It is necessary to tap the consumption potential of counties and townships, and guide commercial circulation enterprises and e-commerce platforms to extend to rural areas. Guide financial institutions to enrich bulk consumer financial products. " Meng Wei said.

All localities have shown new tricks to promote the release of consumption potential.

In Beijing, the first batch of green energy-saving coupons was issued on April 18th. Consumers who purchase household appliances by receiving green energy-saving coupons can enjoy the highest discount in 900 yuan. The applicable commodities of green energy-saving coupons include tablet computers, air conditioners, refrigerators, washing machines, water heaters, microwave ovens, etc. JD.COM, Suning, Gome and other enterprises also launched "trade-in" and other activities.

In Hubei Province, the consumption promotion activities started in early March will last until December 31st. It is understood that the event focuses on key areas such as retail, catering and life, and adopts various forms such as business travel and cultural integration, online and offline integration, and urban-rural regional linkage. Among them, special activities such as Life Festival, Midnight Food Store Festival, Sleepless Shopping Night, etc. guide night markets, pedestrian streets, supermarkets, etc. to extend their business hours, improve supporting measures, and build night consumption brands.

In Tianjin, 20 large-scale commercial complexes will be opened in 2022, and the first store economy and brand economy will be vigorously developed, and characteristic consumption scenarios will be cultivated. These newly opened large-scale shopping centers and community shopping centers will add 1.48 million square meters of commercial area and more than 2,000 new merchants.

In Guangxi, the three-month "33 Consumer Festival" became the highlight. According to reports, the "33 Consumer Festival" plans to carry out more than 600 promotional activities. Among them, the government, financial institutions, commercial enterprises and other units have subsidized consumers more than 1 billion yuan. Not only that, this year will also be the first time to set up the "ASEAN products gathering in Guangxi" ASEAN section promotion series, so that domestic and foreign consumers can buy good quality and affordable ASEAN products without going out.

Wei Wang, director of the Market Economy Research Institute of the State Council Development Research Center, believes that this round of consumption promotion policies emphasizes synergy and both distance and distance, and the policies and measures not only pay attention to dealing with short-term difficult industries and weak links, but also aim at the future upgrading direction and growth point, which embodies five characteristics: short-term and long-term combination, online and offline combination, focus and shortcomings combination, promotion and guarantee combination and supply and demand combination, which will effectively promote the recovery and development of consumption.

Let the supply and demand docking be more accurate and in-depth

Market participants generally believe that the continuous improvement of the level of precision and refinement of epidemic prevention and control and the gradual implementation of relevant policies will further consolidate the foundation of consumption recovery.

Suppliers of goods and services are taking active actions to ensure that supply and demand are matched, accurate and smooth by all means.

It varies from person to person, and deeply explores the internal needs of consumers for personalization and high quality. "As an important decision-making entrance for young people’s lifestyle platform and consumption, Xiaohongshu platform has gathered a large number of young users who understand life and love to share. From them, we can capture the latest consumer demand and changing trends. " Wang Yajuan, chief marketing officer of Xiaohongshu, said that the changing speed of young consumers chasing the trend often exceeds the speed of business understanding and reaction, so both the supply and demand sides have the demand for accurate docking.

"For example, in the cooperation with a milk brand, we collected a large number of in-depth surveys and questionnaires through user testing, forming nearly 500 experience evaluation notes, providing optimization suggestions for the product from packaging, taste, ingredients and other aspects, and finally helping the brand find improvement directions in product positioning, user experience, packaging design and other aspects, making it more satisfactory to consumers." Wang Yajuan said that the upcoming outdoor coffee season, camping season and other activities will be combined with relevant vertical brands to better meet consumer demand.

Integrate resources and actively create a one-stop and all-round consumption scene. Every year around mid-April, peach blossoms are in full bloom in Pinggu, Beijing. "After reading Pinggu Peach Blossom Beauty, netizens all over the country can remember how sweet our big peach in Pinggu is!" Sun Limei, director of the Cultural and Tourism Bureau of Pinggu District, said that during the 24th International Peach Blossom Festival this year, Pinggu cooperated with Alibaba to launch a 168-hour live cloud broadcast on Youku and Taobao, and at the same time, flying pigs and other platforms also opened the exclusive venue of Pinggu Peach Blossom Festival, which comprehensively displayed the information of Pinggu tourism routes and agricultural special products.

According to reports, Pinggu District is an agricultural region in Beijing, and "Pinggu Peach" and "Beizhai Red Apricot" have been selected as national geographical indication protection products. Integrating all kinds of consumption resources at one time through digital technology can greatly enhance the consumption experience, give full play to the consumption pulling ability of characteristic industries, and finally transform it into economic benefits.

"Overall, the long-term fundamentals of China’s economy have not changed, and the characteristics of great potential and strong resilience in the consumer market have not changed." Gao Feng, a spokesman for the Ministry of Commerce, said that with the gradual control of the epidemic and the effective implementation of various policies and measures to promote consumption, it is expected that consumption will continue to recover in the later period. Relevant departments will promote the introduction of targeted measures to promote consumption, help the sustained recovery of consumption and consolidate the basic role of consumption in economic development. (Reporter Wang Junling)

Prices, interest rates, investment and financing … release good! The long-term economic recovery is more stable.

　　CCTV News:On the afternoon of January 24th, the State Council Press Office held a press conference, and the relevant person in charge introduced the high-quality development of the financial services real economy. In view of China’s price trend and China People’s Bank’s policy, Pan Gongsheng, governor of China People’s Bank, said that in the future, cross-cycle and countercyclical adjustment will be strengthened to create a good monetary and financial environment for economic growth and price stability.

　　Pan Gongsheng said that in the use of monetary policy tools, the People’s Bank of China will strengthen cross-cyclical and counter-cyclical adjustment to create a good monetary and financial environment for economic growth and price stability.

　　Pan Gongsheng said that in the future, we should make concerted efforts of policies to support the expansion of domestic demand, promote the matching of supply and demand and promote a virtuous circle of the economy by increasing residents’ income, expanding employment, improving the social security system and implementing the consumption-driven strategy in depth.

　　China’s monetary policy has always adhered to me.

　　In view of the current trend of RMB exchange rate, Pan Gongsheng said on January 24th that China’s monetary policy has always adhered to the principle of "giving priority to ourselves" while giving consideration to internal and external balance.

　　Pan Gongsheng said that in 2023, faced with the spillover effect of monetary policy in developed economies, the People’s Bank of China, based on domestic economic development, lowered the policy interest rate twice and the deposit reserve ratio twice, maintained a reasonable and sufficient market liquidity, optimized the credit structure and strongly supported the real economy.

　　At the same time, the People’s Bank of China and the State Administration of Foreign Exchange, based on the supply and demand of the foreign exchange market, have stabilized market expectations through macro-prudential management and other measures. Generally speaking, the RMB exchange rate has remained basically stable under the complicated situation.

　　Promote foreign exchange facilitation and serve the real economy.

　　At the press conference, Zhu Hexin, deputy governor of the People’s Bank of China and director of the State Administration of Foreign Exchange, said that in the reform of foreign exchange facilitation, we will continue to promote the reform of foreign exchange facilitation on the basis of overall planning for high-quality development and high-level security, so as to serve the real economy and make China’s long-term economic recovery more stable.

　　Zhu Hexin said that the State Administration of Foreign Exchange will actively promote the facilitation of cross-border trade and investment and financing, focusing on technological innovation and small and medium-sized enterprises, and strive to improve the coverage of facilitation business. At the same time, through the cross-border financial service platform empowered by science and technology, the problems faced by small and medium-sized enterprises will be effectively solved.

　　In December 2023, the State Administration of Foreign Exchange introduced nine measures to help cross-border trade and investment and financing packages. Zhu Hexin said that next, we will focus on the work such as policy landing, which will really make enterprises feel convenient.

　　Continue to improve the "two-in-one" management of the foreign exchange market

　　Zhu Hexin said that the State Administration of Foreign Exchange will continue to make efforts to improve the "macro-prudential+micro-regulatory" management of the foreign exchange market.

　　On the one hand, improve the monitoring and early warning response mechanism of cross-border capital flows, strengthen market communication and expected guidance, and keep the RMB exchange rate basically stable. On the other hand, strengthen the full coverage of supervision in the foreign exchange field, strengthen cross-border RMB supervision, find out abnormal situations in time, and severely crack down on illegal activities. At the same time, we will make every effort to ensure the safe flow and preservation and appreciation of foreign exchange reserve assets.

Pay attention to these details to avoid cross-infection in nucleic acid detection in high-risk areas

　　CCTV News:Recently, the public has a lot of questions about nucleic acid detection in high-risk control areas. Experts from China CDC have answered questions on how to conduct nucleic acid detection scientifically and accurately in high-risk areas and control areas.

　　Chang Zhaorui, a researcher at the Center for Disease Control and Prevention of China:For nucleic acid detection in high-risk areas, we should first set up reasonable sampling points, scientifically design and set the route, organize and manage by special personnel, guide by special personnel, divide the areas in time and fix the route, and carry out nucleic acid detection under the condition of personal protection to avoid cross-infection. For those who are positive for antigen testing in high-risk areas, some risk personnel have not had time to transport them away, others with red tube positive belt for re-examination, patients with mobility difficulties, and the elderly, door-to-door sampling and single sampling and single inspection should be carried out.

One of the advantages of the phenomenon of younger international students lies in their language ability.

　　In recent years, there has been a phenomenon of younger international students in the study abroad market. Major study abroad institutions are aiming at the young study abroad market. More and more students go abroad to study in primary schools, junior high schools and senior high schools. Then, how to calculate the "cost performance" of studying abroad at a young age?

　　Thinking and distinguishing what kind of children are suitable for studying abroad at a young age

　　"When I was in the fourth grade, my uncle’s family immigrated to Canada. The relationship between my family and my uncle’s family has always been very good. My cousin and I grew up together as brothers and sisters. So I naturally followed my uncle’s family to Canada to study. " Tu Yunwei has now read the undergraduate course in Canada. Many relatives in Xiaofan’s family have the experience of studying in the United States, and there are also many relatives and friends abroad. "Under their influence, I wanted to study abroad since I was a child, so I chose to study in the United States in high school."

　　For most families, foreign relatives and friends can take care of the students’ daily life nearby, and parents can choose to let these children study abroad with more peace of mind.

　　Students are still young, have not formed good study and living habits, and are easily tempted by the outside world without the supervision of their parents after going abroad. The care of relatives and friends will help students grow better. One of the most important factors in the process of studying abroad is good self-control ability. "In fact, I have always felt that people with self-motivation and self-control learn well at home and abroad, and they have to rely on themselves to study anywhere." Tu Yunwei admits that studying abroad requires self-control and self-motivation.

　　Self-character and self-care ability are important factors for choosing young students to study abroad. In foreign countries, children’s independent spirit is needed both in life and daily life. Students’ personality and communication skills almost determine their integration in foreign life, which also affects their learning effect to a great extent.

　　Usually, the most important task of studying abroad is to overcome the "language barrier". "My language ability is not a very big obstacle. Because I am young, I learn the language quickly, and I have been here for a long time, listening and speaking a lot, so I can naturally overcome the language difficulties. " Tu Yunwei believes that the most important condition for studying abroad at a young age is not language ability. Foreign schools require students to be comprehensive, not only to have good grades and practical ability, but also to adhere to personal hobbies, actively participate in extracurricular activities and have certain self-control ability.

　　How to calculate the "cost performance ratio" of excellent and inferior young students studying abroad

　　"Cost-effective" refers to the proportional relationship between performance and price. The cost of studying abroad is more expensive than that in China, and most of the young students have extended the study period, which also makes the tuition more expensive.

　　"I have a classmate whose family conditions are not particularly good. In order to let her go abroad to study in high school, her parents put all their efforts into the family, and she only eats the cheapest food in the school cafeteria every day. Because of her study abroad, the quality of life of her parents in China has dropped a lot. " Tu Yunwei suggested students: "Considering the economic conditions, it is better to go to university in China first and choose to study abroad during the postgraduate period, so it is easier to apply for scholarships." Xiao Fan said: "Parents don’t have to sell iron in a pot to let their children study abroad. They should be within the scope of economic conditions. If you decide to send your children to study abroad, you should be prepared in advance.

　　So what can you gain during your study abroad? How to calculate the "cost performance" of studying abroad at a young age?

　　One of the advantages of studying abroad at a young age lies in language ability. "Because I went to the United States to study in high school, I have made great progress in English now, which is very advantageous compared with many students who went abroad to study in graduate school." Xiaofan said frankly.

　　Teenagers have not yet formed a mindset, and when they come to study in another cultural background, it is easier to compare the similarities and differences between the two different cultures and thinking methods, and it is easy to learn from each other. Many parents believe that studying abroad at a young age can better adapt to local life and achieve a smooth transition in cultural identity. Students can enter overseas schools early, and they can also increase the chances of applying for follow-up education abroad, expand the choice of future children’s education, and improve the competitiveness of future enrollment and employment.

　　However, the minds of young international students are not yet mature. The laws and regulations at home and abroad are different, and the requirements and restrictions for teenagers are different. If there is no clear and mature understanding, it is easy to be tempted, which will have a negative impact on the growth of students.

　　In addition, when in China, students depend on their parents for everything, and they are prone to frustration in unfamiliar environments, which is not conducive to the establishment of their self-confidence. Because of leaving parents and family, the barrier of space also has an impact on family relations.

　　"I came to Australia to study in junior high school, and now I am going to study undergraduate. In the past six years, I have learned to live independently and integrated into the lives of local people. However, I didn’t spend the junior high school with my parents, and my grandfather didn’t get back to China when he died. This is my biggest regret. " Wang Zhe (pseudonym), who is about to study in Sydney, looks back on her life of studying abroad and sighs.

　　interlinkage

　　Studying abroad at a young age has become a trend

　　The number of high school students studying abroad will grow strongly.

　　The report "Inventory of China’s Study Abroad Market in 2015 and Prospect in 2016" recently released by Kai Tak Education Group predicts that the proportion of young international students will further increase in 2016, and the number of students studying abroad in senior high schools will maintain a strong growth, and the number of students studying abroad for undergraduate courses will further surpass the number of students studying abroad for master’s degrees.

　　This trend has been confirmed in the report released by beijing overseas-study service association in 2015. The data shows that about 14.12% of the people choose to go abroad in junior and senior high schools, and the growth rate has reached nearly 365% compared with 2005.

　　Countries adhere to the open policy.

　　Relevant study abroad experts said that this aspect is the result of the improvement of domestic family economic ability; On the other hand, countries’ open policy towards China’s young students and the increasing number of countries and schools that recognize China’s college entrance examination will inevitably stimulate the increase of the number of young students.

　　In Australia, for example, the policy and education system for studying abroad for junior high school students have benefited both students and parents, not only allowing immediate family members to accompany them, but also stipulating that every high school in Australia will have a tutor to give advice to international students in their daily life, study and employment, which is quite attractive to students.

　　Second-and third-tier cities will also "force"

　　It is worth noting that the trend of "ultra-young age" will gradually become obvious, and the growth rate of the number of small international students below high school will accelerate. At the same time, domestic second-and third-tier cities will also "make efforts" to study at a young age.

　　Sun Jianming, director of the Study Abroad Service Center of the Ministry of Education, believes that with the development of economy and society, more and more families have the strength and ability to send their children to study abroad. It is a good thing for some people to use their own resources or channels to study abroad, which can open up a new world and receive education and edification from other cultures. This is people’s self-choice.

　　Chien Sun said: "Personally, I think that studying abroad at a younger age is only a trend, and it can’t be called modernization. Only when it reaches a certain scale or degree can it be called modernization. As far as I know, at present, the majority of students go abroad to study after graduating from high school. "

　　There are two situations in which younger children go abroad to study. One is that some children go out to school very young, which is usually accompanied by their parents. Because they are too young to go abroad to study, there are obstacles and difficulties in independent life, so they must not be encouraged. On the other hand, some children live and study abroad with their parents, but this situation does not belong to the category of studying abroad, that is, living with them or emigrating. Our definition of studying abroad refers to going abroad to study for academic qualifications, entering a university with a bachelor’s degree or conducting language learning training. For example, if you get an acceptance letter from a foreign university through IELTS, TOEFL or other forms of exams, you can apply for a visa to study abroad. Younger children may apply for a tourist visa or a work visa.

Nucleic acid testing institutions near your home can be found here! (updated to 1266)

On the basis of comprehensive scientific evaluation of epidemic risk and detection ability, expanding the scope of nucleic acid detection is not only conducive to accurate prevention and control, protecting people’s health, but also conducive to the rational flow of people and promoting the comprehensive recovery of social economy and life order.

—— On May 15th, the State Council held a press conference on the prevention and control of COVID-19 epidemic normalization.

In order to implement the normalization prevention and control of COVID-19 epidemic, the list of nucleic acid testing institutions has been published one after another all over the country, which promotes the key population to "do all the tests" and other populations to "do all the tests".

The cost of the key population who should be fully inspected shall be borne by local governments. Including:

close contact

Overseas entry personnel

Fever outpatients

New inpatients and accompanying staff

Staff of medical institutions

Port quarantine and frontier inspection personnel

Prison staff

Staff of social welfare pension institutions

……

Other people are "willing to check and check." The required expenses shall be borne by enterprises, institutions or individuals. The detection fee standard is determined and publicized by the local price departments.

To do nucleic acid testing, where can I check the testing institutions near my home?

Quick scan poster applet code,

Enter the inquiry service of nucleic acid testing institutions.

At present, there are 1266 testing institutions uploaded by Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Liaoning, Heilongjiang, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Anhui, Fujian, Shandong, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan, Ningxia and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps.

The list of nucleic acid testing institutions across the country is being updated one after another …

Save the small program code first,

Share it with those around you who need it!

Notice of China National Intellectual Property Administration on continuously and strictly regulating the behavior of patent application

Notice of China National Intellectual Property Administration on continuously and strictly regulating the behavior of patent application
Guo Zhi Fa Bao Zi [2022] No.7

Intellectual property offices of all provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, Sichuan Intellectual Property Service Promotion Center and relevant local centers; All departments of China National Intellectual Property Administration Bureau, all departments of the Patent Office, other directly affiliated units of the Bureau and various social organizations:

High-quality development is the theme of China’s economic and social development in the 14 th Five-Year Plan and even in a longer period, which is related to the overall situation of China’s socialist modernization. Cracking down on abnormal patent applications is not only an important measure to implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, but also an inevitable requirement to maintain the stable operation of the intellectual property system, strengthen intellectual property protection and promote high-quality development. In 2021, local intellectual property management departments optimized the patent assessment index system, cleaned up and improved various patent-related incentive policies and qualification assessment policies, and severely cracked down on abnormal patent applications, achieving phased results. However, there are still some problems in some places, such as insufficient attention to standardizing patent applications, insufficient understanding of the dangers of abnormal patent applications, limited supervision of agencies, imperfect relevant working mechanisms, and outstanding abnormal patent applications. In order to further solve the pain points in work, establish and improve a long-term mechanism, promote the formation of joint efforts of up-and-down linkage and collaborative governance, eliminate abnormal patent application behavior that does not aim at protecting innovation, standardize the order of patent application, and effectively promote China’s transformation from a big country that introduces intellectual property rights to a big country that creates it, and from pursuing quantity to improving quality, relevant matters are hereby notified as follows:

First, continue to improve and improve the information communication mechanism.China National Intellectual Property Administration regularly reports information about abnormal patent applications, withdrawals, complaint handling, the proportion of high-quality patent applications and abnormal patent applications, the proportion of authorization in the closing of invention patents and the proportion of invalidation after only paying the annual fee for the first year after authorization. The abnormal patent application problem is outstanding, depending on the circumstances in the China National Intellectual Property Administration municipal government website and related media public, to be informed. Support business environment innovation pilot cities to study and establish a linkage mechanism for rapid disposal of abnormal patent applications, smooth information exchange channels, and realize the first-time notification, first-time treatment and first-time feedback of abnormal patent applications. The provincial intellectual property management departments should regularly summarize the reported cases, clues of key issues, the handling of active verification and reporting clues, the formulation and adjustment of funding policies, etc., and submit them to China National Intellectual Property Administration in a timely manner. Local intellectual property management departments should take the initiative to inform the departments of science and technology, education and health about abnormal patent applications.

Second, strengthen the precise management of patent application behavior.Improve the efficient and accurate investigation mechanism for abnormal patent applications and promote the establishment of a precise management system for patent applications. The provincial intellectual property management departments clearly define the conditions, procedures and exit mechanism for inclusion in the list of precise management, strictly verify the R&D situation and innovation ability of relevant units and individuals, and submit them to China National Intellectual Property Administration for review and publicity. China National Intellectual Property Administration will reduce the frequency of abnormal patent applications for listed applicants. If the applicant on the list has an abnormal patent application, China National Intellectual Property Administration will remove it from the list, and the local intellectual property management departments will deal with it severely according to the law.

Third, improve the active verification and reporting mechanism.All local intellectual property management departments should continue to increase the active verification of abnormal patent applications. All intellectual property protection centers, fast rights protection centers and patent agencies should establish working mechanisms in patent acceptance, pre-trial and enterprise filing, and actively investigate abnormal patent application behaviors. Local intellectual property management departments should set up special lines, strengthen the role of special lines, and encourage the public to report abnormal patent application behavior, illegal index setting and funding incentive policies.

Fourth, strengthen hierarchical and classified governance.The local intellectual property management departments shall focus on the units and individuals that submit abnormal patent applications within their respective jurisdictions, such as project declaration, funding incentives, pre-trial services, priority review, etc., and carry out classified rectification according to different situations. If there is no objection to the applicants, they shall urge them to withdraw voluntarily; If there are objections to the applicant, guide the timely submission of complaint materials and follow up the handling of the complaint; For those who refuse to withdraw and submit the complaint materials and sufficient written evidence, the local intellectual property management departments shall strictly deal with them according to the circumstances, cancel the qualification of enjoying the relevant local preferential policies, cancel the qualification of declaring the national intellectual property demonstration and advantageous enterprises, the enterprises registered in the intellectual property protection center, and the qualification of declaring, participating in or winning the China Patent Award.

Five, strengthen the governance of key violations.All local intellectual property management departments should focus on the key clues of suspected violations of laws and regulations, such as an unusually large number of applications, fraudulent use of other people’s information, repeated applications for abnormal patents, profiteering and selling abnormal patent applications, and patent applications by "three noes" shell companies with no R&D investment, R&D personnel and no production and operation, continue to overcome difficulties, increase disposal efforts, dig deep into the root causes of the problems, and strengthen comprehensive rectification.

Sixth, strengthen departmental collaborative governance.It is necessary to cooperate with and support the departments of science and technology, education and industrial informatization to further improve and perfect the evaluation standards related to patent work, strengthen the evaluation of patent quality in the evaluation and identification of work management, effectively use the patent evaluation report, and highlight the quality orientation. It is necessary to cooperate with market supervision, science and technology, finance and other departments to gradually reduce all kinds of financial support for patent authorization by at least 25 percentage points every year until it is completely cancelled before 2025. The number of patent applications and authorizations shall not be directly regarded as the main conditions for enjoying the reward or qualification evaluation policy. Resolutely put an end to repeated funding, over-funding, zero-clearing incentives, disguised funding, and large-scale incentives. All local intellectual property management departments should cooperate with market supervision, public security, credit supervision and other departments to check the clues of key issues suspected of violating laws and regulations in the field of abnormal patent application and deal with them strictly according to law.

Seven, strengthen the credit supervision in the field of patent application.Promote the revision of relevant laws, regulations and rules such as the detailed rules for the implementation of the patent law, and provide a strong legal guarantee for effectively cracking down on abnormal application behavior and strengthening the credit supervision of intellectual property rights. We will implement the Measures for the Administration of the List of Serious Violations of Laws and Trustworthiness in Market Supervision and Management and relevant policy documents, and list the submission of abnormal patents and engaging in illegal patent agency acts as acts of dishonesty according to laws and regulations, and manage and publicize them.

Eight, strengthen the supervision of agency behavior.Deepen special rectification actions, and constantly increase the crackdown on the agency of abnormal patent applications and unqualified patent agents. Strengthen the sharing of regulatory information on abnormal patent application agency behavior between regions, and improve the efficiency of cross-regional supervision. Strengthen cooperation with relevant regulatory authorities, give full play to the advantages of comprehensive supervision, strengthen supervision over illegal activities such as engaging in abnormal patent application agency, and improve supervision efficiency. Strengthen the performance appraisal of local agency supervision work, compact local supervision responsibility, promote local supervision power allocation, and strengthen the guarantee of working conditions.

All local intellectual property management departments should further unify their thinking and understanding, strengthen their sense of responsibility, give full play to the vertical linkage between provinces and cities and the horizontal synergy of departments, establish a long-term governance mechanism, and promote the continuous and in-depth implementation of the work; It is necessary to actively publicize the progress and effectiveness of the work, interpret policies and measures, expose typical cases, popularize useful experiences, guide the public to consciously resist abnormal patent applications, and protect and use intellectual property rights legally, reasonably and fully.

I hereby inform you.

China National Intellectual Property Administration
January 24, 2022

National Health and Wellness Commission： Trace element detection should not be taken as a physical examination item for children.

　　CCTV News:The National Health and Wellness Commission recently issued a notice, stressing that non-diagnostic treatment needs not to carry out trace element testing for children, and trace element testing should not be used as a physical examination item for children.

　　Trace elements refer to minerals with a content less than 0.01% of body weight. Although the amount is small, it affects human health. For example, zinc deficiency may cause children’s growth retardation and decreased immune function; Iodine is an important trace element to maintain thyroid function. Long-term insufficient and excessive intake will do harm to health. Some parents are worried that children’s lack of trace elements will affect their growth and development, and some medical institutions have also included this test in the routine items of children’s physical examination.

　　However, experts believe that according to the current living standard, as long as complementary food is reasonably added to the baby, there is generally no shortage of trace elements. Even for older children, normal diet can meet the demand for trace elements. In addition, the application of trace element detection is very narrow, and it is usually used for the auxiliary diagnosis of heavy metal poisoning such as excessive blood lead in children, as well as severe malnutrition and other diseases. However, in recent years, this technology has been abused. In order to promote drugs and health products, some pharmacies and maternal and child stores provide free trace element testing for customers, using "finger-pinching" or taking hair as a specimen for testing.

　　Experts say that these detection methods are unreliable, and the relatively accurate method is blood test, but trace elements still exist in tissue fluid in large quantities, and the concentration in blood sometimes doesn’t explain anything. For example, the calcium content in blood is not only very small, but also easily influenced by diet and metabolism, which is of little reference significance for monitoring children’s growth and development.

Ministry of Industry and Information Technology： We should make every effort to promote steady industrial growth, stabilize enterprise expectations and boost industry confidence.

On July 25th, the symposium of responsible comrades of the national industrial and information technology authorities was held in Beijing. The meeting thoroughly studied the spirit of the series of important speeches by the Supreme Leader General Secretary, comprehensively implemented the spirit of the 20th Party Congress and the spirit of Politburo meeting of the Chinese Communist Party, summed up the work since this year, analyzed the current situation, deployed key tasks in the next stage, solidly promoted new industrialization, accelerated the construction of a manufacturing power and a network power, and ensured the full completion of the annual objectives and tasks. Jin Zhuanglong, Party Secretary and Minister of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, attended the meeting and delivered a speech. Zhang Kejian, member of the party group, vice minister and director of the State Bureau of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense, presided over the meeting. Wang Jiangping and Xin Guobin, members of the party group and vice ministers, Ye Min, member of the party group and head of the discipline inspection and supervision team stationed in the Ministry, Xu Xiaolan, vice minister, Zhang Yunming, member of the party group and director of the State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau, Zhang Jianmin, chief engineer of the Ministry, and Gao Dongsheng, chief economist of the Ministry attended the meeting.

The meeting pointed out that since the beginning of this year, under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, industrial and information systems have been developed.Adhere to the guidance of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, comprehensively implement the spirit of the 20th Party Congress,Carry out in-depth education on studying and implementing the theme of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era,In accordance with the arrangements made by the Central Economic Work Conference and the two sessions of the National People’s Congress, we implemented the tasks of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, adhered to the general tone of striving for progress while maintaining stability, implemented the new development concept completely, accurately and comprehensively, accelerated the construction of a new development pattern, made great efforts to promote high-quality development, and made positive progress in all key tasks.Promote the steady recovery of the industrial economy,In the first half of the year, the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 3.8% year-on-year, and that of manufacturing enterprises above designated size increased by 4.2% year-on-year.Solidly promote innovation in key areas,Important progress has been made in tackling key technical products. The C919 large passenger plane has been put into commercial operation, and the first domestic large cruise ship has been successfully docked.Vigorously cultivate advanced manufacturing clusters,Start the cultivation and upgrading of national advanced manufacturing clusters.Promote high-end, intelligent and green development,There are more than 270,000 industrial Internet logo analysis system service enterprises, more than 240 influential industrial Internet platforms, and nearly 8,000 digital workshops and smart factories have been built in various places.Promote the orderly transfer of manufacturing industry,Hold docking activities for manufacturing transfer and development and promote the signing of a number of major projects.Solidly promote the specialized and innovative development of small and medium-sized enterprises,Improve the policy of benefiting enterprises, optimize enterprise services, continue to do a good job in preventing and resolving the arrears of accounts for small and medium-sized enterprises, strengthen the cultivation of specialized and new small and medium-sized enterprises, and promote the development of large and medium-sized enterprises to achieve new results.Promote the high-quality development of the information and communication industry,A total of 2.937 million 5G base stations have been built and opened, and 110 "Gigabit Cities" have been built. The application of "5G+ Industrial Internet" convergence has been accelerated, and the tasks of communication services, network security and radio security for major events have been successfully completed.Comprehensively promote open cooperation,China-ASEAN Forum on Emerging Industries was successfully held.

The meeting stressed that to do a good job in the next stage, the whole system should adhere to the guidance of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era.Fully implement the spirit of the 20th Party Congress and the spirit of Politburo meeting of the Chinese Communist Party, take the theme education as an opportunity, conscientiously implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, and do a solid job in the implementation of the 14th Five-Year Plan, industrial base reconstruction, major technical equipment research, industrial science and technology innovation, industrial structure optimization and upgrading, information and communication industry development, national defense science and technology industry capacity building, and stable development of the tobacco industry, so as to ensure the completion of the annual objectives and tasks and promote the quality and effectiveness of the industrial economy.

The meeting stressed that we should make every effort to promote steady industrial growth,Do a good job in publicizing and implementing the work plan for steady growth of key industries, study policies and measures to promote technological transformation, improve the normalized communication mechanism with enterprises, give full play to the joint efforts of various policies, stabilize enterprise expectations and boost industry confidence.Effectively ensure that key industrial chains are autonomous and controllable,Strengthen overall scheduling and supervision, compact the responsibilities of all parties, improve industrial policies, strengthen the construction of talent teams, and enhance the quality of industrial development and the advantages of the whole industry chain.Pay close attention to the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries,In-depth implementation of the "three products" action of increasing varieties, improving quality and creating brands, promoting the excellent quality project of manufacturing industry, accelerating digital transformation, building a waste recycling system, promoting green and low-carbon development, striving to improve the level of high-end, intelligent and green, and doing a good job in industrial transfer.Focus on cultivating and expanding emerging industries,Do a good job in the construction of the national manufacturing innovation center, enhance the ability of industrial scientific and technological innovation, strengthen the forward-looking layout of future industries such as general artificial intelligence, 6G and quantum technology, and create new competitive advantages.Promote the specialized and innovative development of small and medium-sized enterprises,Thoroughly implement the "Opinions on Promoting the Development and Growth of Private Economy", adhere to the "Two Unswervings", pay equal attention to management and service, and give equal attention to assistance and development, further promote the special action to clean up the accounts owed to small and medium-sized enterprises, speed up the digital transformation of small and medium-sized enterprises, strengthen the construction of public service system for small and medium-sized enterprises, and enhance the sense of enterprise acquisition.Strengthen research on major issues in the fields of industry and information technology, such as new industrialization,Strengthen theoretical interpretation, plan ideas and measures, enrich work grasp, and enhance work foresight, initiative and creativity. Strengthen the construction of data mining ability, case analysis ability and problem judgment ability, and continuously improve the level of industrial economic operation analysis. Improve the industrial policy system in the new development stage, constantly optimize the implementation mode of industrial policies, and promote the synergy between industrial policies and policies such as finance, taxation, finance, trade, investment and talents.

The meeting stressed that to do a good job in the second half of the year, time is tight, tasks are heavy, and requirements are high. It is necessary to effectively unify thoughts and actions with the decision-making and deployment of the CPC Central Committee.Promote the theme education to go deeper and deeper, build the soul by learning, increase wisdom by learning, correct the wind by learning, promote dry by learning, and promote high-quality development with new weather and new actions to achieve new results.To master the correct working strategies and methods,Daxing investigates and studies, plans some tractive and provocative work, strengthens departmental coordination and departmental linkage, fully mobilizes the enthusiasm of all parties, strengthens the exchange and promotion of local typical experiences, and solidly promotes key tasks to make progress from time to time and achieve results on schedule.We should put formalism and bureaucracy in a more prominent position,We will build a dam to implement the spirit of the eight central regulations and their detailed rules for implementation, and continue to rectify the "four winds".We should get up the spirit of starting a business,Vigorously carry forward the spirit of "two bombs and one satellite", the spirit of manned spaceflight, the spirit of artisans, etc., advocate a strict and meticulous work style, unity and cooperation, professionalism and standardization, and firmly hold the three red lines of "honesty, confidentiality and safety".We must adhere to the people first and life first., do a solid job in the protection of communication facilities and emergency communication support, coordination and support of industrial and credit emergency products, carry out in-depth investigation and rectification of potential safety hazards in key industries, and resolutely prevent serious and serious production safety accidents.

Responsible comrades of the competent departments of industry and information technology in Beijing, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Sichuan and Hunan made exchange speeches. Responsible comrades of the Discipline Inspection and Supervision Team of the State Commission for Discipline Inspection of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection in the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, responsible comrades of the competent departments of industry and information technology in all provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, responsible comrades of the Comprehensive Department of the State Administration of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense, the Office of the State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau, and various departments of ministries and agencies, and responsible comrades of party and government in subordinate units and universities attended the meeting.

Ministry of Industry and Information Technology： Resolutely and severely investigate and punish violations in the field of information and communication

Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, March 16 (Reporter Gao Kang, Zhang Xinxin) According to the information released by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology on the 16th, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will severely investigate and deal with a group of apps and enterprises that have recently been exposed by the media for collecting personal information through harassing calls, and order the basic telecommunications enterprises to immediately shut down the voice lines of these illegal enterprises to make harassing calls, stop the transparent transmission of illegal numbers, and strengthen the standardized management of communication resources.

It is understood that the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will check and deal with call center enterprises such as Yige Technology, Yilong Core, Secondy Technology and Lingwo Network, which are involved in violations. At the same time, the linkage disposal mechanism of Application stores was launched, requiring Tencent, Baidu, Huawei, Xiaomi, 360 and other major domestic Application stores to completely remove the "Social Security Pocket Pass" app, and check and deal with Hangzhou Dijin Network Technology Co., Ltd., the main body responsible for the "Social Security Pocket Pass" mobile app, and fully organize the investigation and testing of similar apps, and request rectification for similar problems.

The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, together with relevant departments, will continue to promote the special campaign to comprehensively rectify harassing calls and strengthen the source management, aiming at jointly cutting off the interest chain of harassing calls and creating a good communication environment. We will continue to strengthen the protection of personal information of telecommunications and Internet users, severely investigate and deal with enterprises involved in accordance with laws and regulations, and include enterprises that violate the rules in the list of bad telecommunications business operations.

Micro-observation of current politics： Feeling China’s economic vitality from the annual ＂report card＂

　　On January 17, 2023, China’s annual "report card" was announced — —

　　The annual GDP exceeded 126 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5.2%; The national urban survey unemployment rate decreased by 0.4 percentage points over the previous year; The per capita disposable income of the national residents actually increased by 6.1% year-on-year & hellip; … The main expected goals were successfully achieved.

　　This "report card" is hard to come by.

　　In 2023, the international environment is complex and severe, and the tasks of domestic reform, development and stability are arduous and arduous, and the complexity and challenge of economic work have not been seen for many years. On the one hand, the world economy continues to slump, the global industrial chain supply chain is profoundly adjusted, and the international circulation faces some difficulties and challenges; On the other hand, problems such as insufficient domestic effective demand, overcapacity in some industries, weak social expectations, and still many hidden risks need to be solved urgently.

　　Facing the complicated and severe international environment and the arduous and arduous tasks of domestic reform, development and stability, under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, China’s overall economic recovery has been solidly promoted to good and high-quality development, and solid steps have been taken to build a socialist modern country in an all-round way.

　　Through this annual "report card", Current Affairs Micro-observation takes you to feel the pulse of China’s economic development.

　　Economic structure — —

　　Constantly optimize and actively promote transformation and upgrading.

　　Recently, at the 2024 annual meeting of the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, China’s global green and low-carbon transformation plan received wide attention. Previously, GAC Ai ‘an Intelligent Ecological Factory was selected as the "Global Lighthouse Network" of the World Economic Forum in Davos, becoming the only new energy vehicle lighthouse factory in the world.

　　In recent years, Guangzhou Automobile Group has continuously promoted manufacturing intelligence. From factories to products, from parts to vehicles, from research and development to systems, the company is making every effort to lay out an "intelligent" industrial chain. The fully automatic production line supports the mixed production of customized products and spot products, and a customized new car can be rolled off the assembly line every 53 seconds.

　　△ Assembly production line of Guangzhou Automobile Aian New Energy Automobile Co., Ltd.

　　In April 2023, when General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited Guangzhou Automobile Research Institute, he pointed out: "The economy should develop continuously, and there should be no ups and downs. What is very important here is science and technology, education and talents. "

　　Guided by scientific and technological innovation, China’s manufacturing industry has embarked on a new track of high-end, intelligent and green development.

　　New energy vehicles also ran out of acceleration. In 2023, China’s automobile production and sales exceeded 30 million, ranking first in the world for 15 consecutive years; The production and sales volume of new energy vehicles ranked first in the world for nine consecutive years, and the export volume reached a new high. The export volume of electric manned vehicles increased by 67.1% year-on-year.

　　Further promote the green and low-carbon transformation, China will also form a huge development increment in the fields of green infrastructure, green energy, green transportation and green life. According to estimates, the investment and consumption market will reach 10 trillion yuan every year, with great potential.

　　△ On December 31, 2023, tourists visited Harbin Ice and Snow World Park.

　　From the economic "report card" in 2023, we can also see that as the "main engine" to promote economic growth, China’s consumer market has recovered. The total retail sales of social consumer goods exceeded 47 trillion yuan, an increase of 7.2% over the previous year, a record high; The contribution rate of final consumption expenditure to economic growth reached 82.5%, an increase of 43.1 percentage points over the previous year.

　　From Zibo BBQ "one is hard to find" to "southern potato" courageously breaking into Harbin, from long queues of catering stores to the fastest record of breaking 10 billion yuan at the movie box office … … With the full recovery of normal operation of economy and society, consumption has become the main driving force of economic growth again.

　　△ On March 26th, 2023, the first "beautiful countryside" Basketball League Finals was held.

　　The recovery of consumption benefited from the strong support of the super-large market with a population of more than 1.4 billion in China.

　　The Central Economic Work Conference regards "focusing on expanding domestic demand" as one of the key economic tasks in 2024, and calls for stimulating potential consumption, expanding effective investment, and forming a virtuous circle in which consumption and investment promote each other.

　　At present, there are many favorable conditions to support the sustained recovery of consumption. For example, the advantages of super-large-scale market are still obvious, and consumption hotspots such as recreational tourism and sports events are heating up. In addition, the integration of urban and rural development and the advancement of urbanization have provided broad space for consumption growth.

　　People’s livelihood security — —

　　Powerful and effective, and the overall employment price is stable.

　　"Our goal is grand and simple. In the final analysis, it is to let the people live a better life." In his New Year message, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader said with deep affection, "The upbringing and education of children, the employment of young people and the medical care for the elderly are family affairs and state affairs. We should work together to do these things well."

　　Through the 2023 economic "report card", we can feel the temperature and intensity of China’s economic development — —

　　In 2023, the per capita disposable income of residents increased by 6.1% year-on-year, and the income of urban and rural residents increased steadily; We made every effort to stabilize the overall employment situation. In the first 11 months, 11.8 million new jobs were created in cities and towns across the country, an increase of 350,000 over the same period last year.

　　△ On January 5, 2024, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Employment Assistance Month special service activity site.

　　Employment is the foundation of people’s livelihood and concerns thousands of families. Since 2023, the funds directly supported by governments at all levels in China have exceeded 200 billion yuan, and the situation of gradual improvement in employment is more obvious.

　　It is worth noting that the employment of migrant workers and other groups has been effectively guaranteed. In 2023, the total number of migrant workers reached 297.53 million, an increase of 1.91 million over the previous year, and the average unemployment rate of migrant agricultural registered population in cities and towns was 4.9%, a decrease of 0.7 percentage points over the previous year. From January to November, the number of unemployed people in cities and towns was 4.75 million, and the number of people with employment difficulties was 1.56 million.

　　The person in charge of the National Bureau of Statistics said: "The overall judgment of this year’s employment situation is that the pressure still exists, and the structural contradictions of employment in some groups and some industries will still be more prominent. However, with the economic recovery, industrial transformation and upgrading are accelerating, and the positive factors of stable employment are also accumulating, and the employment situation in China is expected to remain stable. "

　　Today’s China is more determined and capable than ever to continuously improve people’s well-being.

　　△ Old people are enjoying lunch in the elderly canteen in Qingcheng Community, Gulou District, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province.

　　At noon, the elderly canteen in Qingcheng Community, Gulou District, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province was bustling. Lunch with reasonable nutrition is steaming, and the old people can enjoy it only by spending 9.9 yuan.

　　At present, there are more than 500 canteens for the elderly in Fuzhou, benefiting more than 600,000 elderly people. "A hot meal is a trivial matter of people’s livelihood, but it is a major event for many families. By innovating the system and reforming the supply, the problem of eating difficulties for the elderly will be solved, benefiting thousands of households. " Qingcheng community staff said.

　　In Shanghai, the multi-level rental housing supply system of "one bed, one room and one suite" is enabling more "new Shanghainese" to realize their "dream of living in peace".

　　… … … …

　　Prices generally maintained a moderate rise, with investment in the production and supply of electricity, heat, gas and water increasing by 23%, and investment in agriculture by 9.3%, faster than all investment … … In 2023, China’s investment in people’s livelihood continued to increase, and people’s livelihood security was strong and effective.

　　Global contribution — —

　　Promoting stability and improving quality is the biggest engine of world economic growth.

　　Vertically, in 2023, China’s economic growth exceeded 6 trillion yuan, equivalent to the annual economic aggregate of a medium-sized country; Per capita GDP reached 89,358 yuan, an increase of 5.4% over the previous year.

　　Horizontal ratio, in 2023, China’s economic growth rate of 5.2% is higher than the estimated global growth rate of about 3%, and its contribution rate to world economic growth is expected to exceed 30%, which is still the biggest engine of world economic growth.

　　Under the background of global trade shrinking by about 5% in 2023, China’s total import and export volume is basically the same year-on-year, with a slight increase in exports, accounting for more than 14% of the international market, and its position in the world economic cycle has been consolidated and enhanced.

　　△ Guangxi Qinzhou Port Wharf

　　In winter in Guangxi, the Beibu Gulf is blue and blue, and 10,000-ton ships shuttle back and forth.

　　In 2023, the direct flights between Beibu Gulf Port, Malaysian Guan Dan Port and Brunei Mora Port were opened one after another, and the "Two Bay Express" jointly built with Guangzhou Port realized domestic and foreign trade transportation on the same ship.

　　In December last year, when General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited Guangxi, he emphasized that "to play this game of high-quality development in Guangxi, the chess eye is on expanding opening up." "Deepen and expand cooperation with ASEAN countries in various fields, actively serve to build a China-ASEAN community of destiny, and take the initiative to accelerate development."

　　China has always insisted on common development and sharing new opportunities with other countries in the world.

　　As a major trading partner of more than 140 countries and regions, China’s total tariff level has dropped to 7.3%, which is close to that of developed WTO members. In the past five years, the rate of return of foreign direct investment in China is about 9%, which is at a high level in the world. China market has become a big market shared by the world.

　　△ China International Fair for Trade in Services site in 2023

　　Under the background of weak global economic growth, China’s domestic demand is stable, inflation remains low, the added value of manufacturing industry ranks first in the world for 14 consecutive years, and the scale of import and export is growing against the trend, which is the stabilizer of the global economy.

　　Looking ahead, the basic trend of China’s economic recovery to be good and long-term good has not changed.

　　Give full play to its unique advantages, strengthen its confidence, and constantly promote Chinese modernization with high-quality development, and China’s economic ship will surely be able to break the waves and make steady progress.

　　Producer: Geng Zhimin

　　Producer Xing Lai

　　Editor-in-Chief Ning Lili

　　Written by Luan Xiyan

　　Visual sense Jiang yuhang

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