标签归档 佛山桑拿

Provide a powerful ideological weapon for comprehensively deepening reform

  There is no end to the development of practice, the emancipation of the mind and the reform and opening up. In November 2013, the epoch-making Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee was held, and the comprehensive deepening reform with magnificent momentum was started. When the historical process starts from here, so does the ideological process. The historical process and the ideological process interact and reflect each other.

  "This is a profound change in ideological theory. We persist in leading reform, practice and innovation with ideological and theoretical innovation, and promote the enrichment and development of ideological theory by summing up practical experience. " For comprehensively deepening reform, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader made such a definition from the level of "ideological theory". A series of breakthrough, strategic and instructive important thoughts and major conclusions have interpreted the ideological content of comprehensively deepening reform, and also fully demonstrated the truth power and practical power of the party’s innovation theory.

  The overall goal of comprehensively deepening the reform, anchoring the improvement and development of the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system, and promoting the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity is to realize the transformation of the reform from local exploration and breaking through the ice to system integration and comprehensive deepening. Its breadth and depth are unprecedented and the difficulty can be imagined. Proceeding from the general trend of world development, the development trend of the times and the requirements of Chinese modernization, the Supreme Leader General Secretary insists on taking the people as the center, focusing on improving people’s well-being and making people live a better life, planning and promoting reforms from the overall interests, fundamental interests and long-term interests of the people, thinking deeply about deepening reforms in an all-round way, and putting forward a series of original, contemporary and instructive new ideas, new ideas and new judgments, which fully demonstrates a Marxist politician, thinker and strategist. General Secretary Supreme Leader’s important exposition on comprehensively deepening reform is a scientific theoretical system with rich connotation, complete system and strict logic, which not only has the common characteristics of Marxist theory such as politics, people’s nature and practicality, but also has many new theoretical characteristics. These theoretical characteristics profoundly reflect the essence, value pursuit and practical requirements of this important exposition, and are the manifestation of its world outlook and methodology, and the reflection of its stand, viewpoint and method, guiding the comprehensive deepening of reform and achieving historic, revolutionary and groundbreaking achievements. To further comprehensively deepen reform and promote Chinese modernization, we must thoroughly study and implement the important exposition of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on comprehensively deepening reform.Firmly grasp the theoretical characteristics of this important exposition and regard it as a powerful ideological weapon.

  Strong historical initiative

  "Time and tide wait for no man! History waits for no one! " At the 2020 Spring Festival group meeting, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader called on the whole party and people all over the country to "race against time and keep pace with history". "I would like to be selfless and determined to devote myself to serving the Chinese people and China’s development", in the magnificent course of the new era, the Supreme Leader General Secretary has always held high the banner of reform and opening up with a deep sense of hardship and a strong historical initiative.

  "The world is developing and society is progressing. If we don’t implement reform and opening up, we will die, and we will deny the socialist direction ‘ Reform and opening up ’ It is also a dead end. " On December 31, 2012, shortly after the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the theme of the second collective study in the 18th the Political Bureau of the Central Committee was unswervingly promoting reform and opening up. This important exposition made by the Supreme Leader General Secretary when he presided over the study was full of deep sense of hardship. The general trend of development in today’s world is a hundred battles, and if you don’t advance, you will retreat. Reform is the driving force of development. If we dare not reform, are unwilling to reform, or are not good at reform, development will lose its momentum, and society will stagnate or even retrogress. Therefore, we must "push forward reform and opening up without hesitation." In April, 2013, the Political Bureau of the Central Committee, after in-depth thinking and research, extensively listened to opinions from all sides inside and outside the Party, decided that the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee should study and make a decision on comprehensively deepening the reform, which not only grasped the most concerned issues of the whole society, but also grasped the historical initiative of the development of the cause of the Party and the country.

  "Further grasp the law of historical development and the general trend, and always grasp the historical initiative of the development of the cause of the party and the state." Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has repeatedly stressed the need to grasp the historical initiative. Mastering the historical initiative is the most obvious manifestation of actively planning and promoting comprehensive and deepening reforms, constantly enhancing the awareness of opportunities, responsibilities and urgency in grasping reforms, and improving the initiative and consciousness in grasping reforms. More than a month after the closing of the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee, the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee held a meeting and decided to set up a central leading group for comprehensive deepening reform headed by the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader. Since then, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has presided over more than 70 meetings of the leading group for comprehensive deepening reform and the meeting of the Central Committee for comprehensive deepening reform to scientifically plan and deploy comprehensive deepening reform.

  History always advances, and it never waits for all those who hesitate, wait and see, slacker and weak. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "Although the road is still long, time waits for no one, and there is no room for slack." Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has visited various places for investigation and research, both in the pioneer of reform and opening up in the east and in the inland areas of the west, and has repeatedly emphasized comprehensively deepening reform. From May 25 to 27, 2015, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader made an investigation in Zhejiang, demanding that Zhejiang "take a faster step in promoting reform, opening up and socialist modernization, and continue to play a leading and exemplary role", emphasizing that "reform is the magic weapon to promote development. There is always a road, and the road is at your feet. The key is to open the road through change. " From March 29th to April 1st, 2020, when General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited Zhejiang, he asked Zhejiang to "deepen the reform in important areas and key links, intensify the reform, improve the reform measures, accelerate the achievement of more substantive, breakthrough and systematic results, and explore ways and contribute experience to the national reform". From September 20 to 21, 2023, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited Zhejiang again, stressing that Zhejiang "should continue to write new articles on deepening reform and opening wider to the outside world". Consistency is a sense of historical urgency and a historical initiative. It is so demanding for Zhejiang.There are also clear requirements for other regions.

  Strong historical initiative is based on a profound grasp of historical laws, examining the cause of the party and the state with a great historical view, and ensuring that we advance in the logic of historical progress and develop in the trend of the times. "From the perspective of forming a more mature and stereotyped system, the first half of China’s socialist practice has passed." "In the second half, our main historical task is to improve and develop the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system, and provide a more complete, stable and effective system for the development of the party and the country, for the happiness and well-being of the people, for social harmony and stability, and for the long-term stability of the country." On February 17th, 2014, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader made this important statement at the seminar for leading cadres at the provincial and ministerial levels to study and implement the spirit of the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee, which profoundly expounded the main historical task of comprehensively deepening the reform to promote the "second half" of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s system to be more mature and stereotyped. This is a strong historical responsibility, historical consciousness and historical initiative to follow the law of historical development and focus on the long-term development of the cause of the party and the state. It is to ensure that the cause of the party and the state always keeps pace with history and win a brighter future.

  "Modernization will not fall from the sky, but will be done by carrying forward the historical initiative." To thoroughly study and implement the important exposition of the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary on comprehensively deepening reform, we must profoundly grasp its theoretical characteristics of strong historical initiative, be firm in our determination to carry out the reform to the end, and further comprehensively deepen the reform and promote Chinese modernization with greater consciousness and initiative.

  Firm and upright innovation

  Reform and opening up is the organic unity of integrity and innovation. Only in this way can we ensure the stability and far-reaching cause of reform and opening up. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed: "Our reform is a reform that keeps advancing on the road of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, neither taking the closed and rigid old road nor taking the evil road of changing the flag." "We will resolutely change what should be changed and can be changed, and we will not change what should not be changed and what cannot be changed." All these important expositions show the organic unity of integrity and innovation.

  To deepen reform in an all-round way, we must first be upright. At one time, some hostile forces and people with ulterior motives waved flags there, created public opinion and confused people. Some people defined reform and opening up as changing the direction of the western "universal values" and the western political system, otherwise they would not reform and open up. In view of this, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has a clear-cut attitude: "This is stealing the concept and misinterpreting our reform." "Our reform and opening up has a direction, a position and principles." General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that our continuous reform "is not to cater to some people ‘ Applause ’ We can’t copy western theories and viewpoints mechanically on ourselves. On the direction, we must be very clear-headed, constantly promote the self-improvement and development of the socialist system, and unswervingly follow the road of Socialism with Chinese characteristics.

  To be upright, we must strengthen the party’s leadership over reform. The reform must touch on the adjustment of the deep-seated interest pattern and the reform of the institutional system, and it is bound to face such risks and challenges. How to ensure that the reform position is unshakable and the direction is unbiased, and always advance towards the overall goal of perfecting and developing the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system and promoting the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity? "The core of this is to uphold and improve the party’s leadership, uphold and improve the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system, and deviate from this one, then it will be the opposite." At the celebration of the 30th anniversary of Hainan’s establishment of a provincial special economic zone, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader also pointed out: "No matter what we change or what step we take, we must uphold the party’s leadership, ensure that the party takes the direction, seeks the overall situation and formulates policies, and ensure that the party always takes the overall situation and coordinates all parties."

  Defending the integrity is the foundation and the root, so that we can not lose our way and make subversive mistakes. "No matter how the reform is changed, the fundamental things such as upholding the party’s overall leadership, Marxism, the Socialism with Chinese characteristics road and the people’s democratic dictatorship must not be shaken, otherwise it will destroy the Great Wall." This important exposition of the Supreme Leader General Secretary profoundly clarified what fundamental things we should hold in our reform and opening up, and provided us with a fundamental follow-up to firmly grasp the direction of reform and opening up.

  On the basis of being upright, we must innovate. Only innovation can grasp and lead the times. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that "we should dare to innovate, change what should be changed and what can be changed, and change it in place, and we will unswervingly grasp it when we see it." Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has talked a lot about innovation. "Only reformers advance, only innovators are strong, but those who reform and innovate win." "Innovation is the soul of a nation’s progress, the inexhaustible motive force for a country’s prosperity and development, and the deepest national endowment of the Chinese nation." "Grasping innovation means grasping development, and seeking innovation means seeking the future." Hit the floor, the supreme leader’s general secretary, raised our party’s understanding of innovation to a new height.

  In October 2015, at the Fifth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader put forward the development concept of innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing. The new development concept clarifies our party’s political stance, value orientation, development model, development path and other major political issues. "Innovation" is at the top of the five development concepts, which shows that we attach importance to innovation.

  Innovation is a decisive factor in building a socialist modern country in an all-round way and realizing the goal of the second century. "Deepen reform and innovation, unswervingly expand opening up, focus on cracking down on deep-seated institutional and institutional obstacles, constantly highlight Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s institutional advantages, continuously enhance the motivation and vitality of socialist modernization, and better transform China’s institutional advantages into national governance efficiency." This important exposition made by General Secretary of the Supreme Leader at the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China profoundly clarified the important role of reform and innovation in better transforming China’s institutional advantages into the effectiveness of state governance.

  Just after beginning of spring in 2023, the provincial and ministerial classes were held for the first time after the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, with the theme of "Chinese modernization". Facing the new members of the Central Committee, alternate members and leading cadres at the provincial and ministerial levels, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader called for "putting innovation in a prominent position in the overall development of the country, conforming to the requirements of the times, focusing on solving major theoretical and practical problems, actively adapting to changes, and vigorously promoting theoretical innovation, practical innovation, institutional innovation, cultural innovation and other aspects of innovation". Only by emancipating the mind, reforming and innovating, resolutely getting rid of the drawbacks of ideological concepts and institutional mechanisms that hinder the promotion of Chinese-style modernization, and focusing on solving deep-seated institutional and institutional obstacles and structural contradictions, can we "inject inexhaustible power into Chinese-style modernization."

  "Upholding integrity and innovation is an important way of thinking for our party to govern the country in the new era." To thoroughly study and implement the important exposition of the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary on comprehensively deepening reform, we must profoundly grasp its theoretical characteristics of firm integrity and innovation, and in the process of further comprehensively deepening reform and promoting Chinese modernization, we should not only keep the foundation and source, root and soul well, but also vigorously promote theoretical innovation, practical innovation, institutional innovation, cultural innovation and other aspects of innovation.

  Clear problem orientation

  Problems are the voice of the times, and sticking to problem-oriented is the distinctive feature of Marxism. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized: "Problems are the starting point and the power source of innovation", "Our Party has always led the people to carry out revolution, construction and reform in order to solve the practical problems in China" and "Reform is forced by problems, and it has been deepened by constantly solving problems". These important expositions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary reflect a clear problem orientation. Deepening reform in an all-round way in the new era means rushing to the problem and staring at it. The "list of problems" is also a "list of reforms".

  Entering the new era, the domestic and international environment is undergoing extremely extensive and profound changes. China’s development is facing a series of prominent contradictions and challenges, and there are still many difficulties and problems on the way forward. In November 2013, in the Explanation of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China’s Decision on Comprehensively Deepening Reform, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader listed many difficulties and problems on the way forward, stressing that "the key to solving these problems lies in deepening reform". The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China’s Decision on Several Major Issues of Comprehensively Deepening Reform is based on major issues that need to be solved urgently, highlighting important areas and key links, and responding to people’s voices and expectations.

  Problems are the manifestations of contradictions in things, and contradictions are universal. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "We emphasize the enhancement of problem awareness and adhere to problem orientation, that is, we recognize the universality and objectivity of contradictions, and we should be good at understanding and resolving contradictions as a breakthrough to open the work situation." "In the process of understanding and transforming the world, old problems are solved, new problems will arise, and the system always needs to be continuously improved, so the reform can neither be achieved overnight nor once and for all." The clear problem orientation determines that the reform must follow the problem, and wherever new problems arise, the reform will follow. This is why the reform is only in progress and not completed.

  To adhere to the problem orientation, it is necessary to identify the outstanding problems, which is the basis for implementing reform measures and improving reform efficiency. At the National People’s Congress last year, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader mentioned a topic he had read during the deliberation of the Jiangsu delegation about "cultivating a group of ‘ One county and one industry ’ Key base "document:" I frowned after reading it, and this matter is not good for indicators. Whether a county relies solely on one industry to develop depends on in-depth investigation. It can’t be a stroke of a pen and allocate a sum of money. This place specializes in raising chickens and developing mushrooms, and that place specializes in textiles. In that case, it must be ruined. " Simple and profound words highlight the significance of solving practical problems through investigation and research. Therefore, adhering to the problem orientation and conducting comprehensive and in-depth investigation and research are closely combined. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader attaches great importance to the investigation and research work, emphasizing that "listen to the truth, examine the truth, really study the problem and study the real problem, and can’t engage in show-style research, bonsai-style research and superficial research".

  "I put forward a precise poverty alleviation strategy based on in-depth investigation and research." How to lay down the hard bone of deep poverty and fight hard against poverty? The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader insisted on visiting the real poverty and asking about the real hardships, and traveled all over the country to find out the main causes of deep poverty and take targeted poverty alleviation measures. Since the new era, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has adhered to the problem orientation, and his research footprints have spread all over the north and south of the river and inland frontiers, entering communities, enterprises, schools and scientific research institutes … … Understand the thoughts, thoughts and expectations of the grassroots, find the pain points, difficulties and blocking points of the problem, find the path of gnawing hard bones and wading into dangerous beaches, and promote comprehensive deepening of reforms and constantly make new breakthroughs.

  The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China drew a grand blueprint for comprehensively promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with Chinese modernization. Faced with new strategic opportunities, new strategic tasks, new strategic stages, new strategic requirements and new strategic environment, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized "we must adhere to the problem orientation" and "enhance the awareness of problems" in the Party’s Report to the 20th CPC National Congress, and asked the Party’s The First Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee to "focus on the new problems encountered in practice, the deep-seated problems existing in reform, development and stability, the people’s urgent difficulties and worries, the major problems in international changes and the outstanding problems faced by Party building, and constantly answer them.

  "To further deepen the reform in an all-round way, we should highlight the problem orientation". To thoroughly study and implement the important exposition of the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary on comprehensively deepening reform, we must profoundly grasp its distinctive theoretical characteristics of problem orientation, rush to solve the most prominent problems, resolutely get rid of the ideological concepts and institutional disadvantages that hinder the promotion of Chinese modernization, and strive to crack deep-seated institutional obstacles and structural contradictions, and constantly inject strong impetus and provide strong institutional guarantee for Chinese modernization.

  Strategic layout of the system

  He who does not seek the overall situation does not seek a domain. The strategic layout is related to the overall development of the cause of the party and the state. "When the reform has advanced to the present, we must put forward the top-level design and overall planning for comprehensively deepening the reform on the basis of in-depth investigation and study, put forward the strategic objectives, strategic priorities, priorities, main attack directions, working mechanisms and promotion methods of the reform, and put forward the overall plan, road map and timetable for the reform." When he visited Guangdong in December 2012, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader put forward requirements for the strategic layout of comprehensively deepening reform. The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China’s Decision on Several Major Issues of Comprehensively Deepening Reform, which was deliberated and adopted by the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee, precisely reflects this important requirement of the Supreme Leader General Secretary.

  To strengthen the top-level design and form the strategic layout of the system, we need to define the objectives first. Goals are like lighthouses. Clear goals can guide the way forward. The Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee made it clear that the overall goal of comprehensively deepening the reform is to improve and develop the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system and promote the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity. For this overall goal of comprehensively deepening reform, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader made a profound exposition: "To comprehensively deepen reform, comprehensive, that is, to promote reforms in all fields as a whole, we need to have a general goal, and we must also answer the question of what is the ultimate goal of promoting reforms in all fields and what kind of overall results we want to achieve." Focusing on the overall goal of deepening reform in an all-round way, the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee made arrangements for the reform of economic system, political system, cultural system, social system, ecological civilization system, national defense and army, and party building system. This is not only an objective requirement for the reform process to expand forward, but also reflects the deepening and systematization of our party’s understanding of reform.

  In October 2019, the Fourth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee was held in Beijing, focusing on major issues such as upholding and improving the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system, promoting the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity. The Decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Upholding and Perfecting the Socialism with Chinese characteristics System and Promoting the Modernization of the National Governance System and Governance Capacity, which was deliberated and adopted by the Fourth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee, focuses on upholding and perfecting the fundamental system, basic system and important system supporting the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system, and deploying major institutional and institutional reforms and key tasks that need to be deepened. This is to make further arrangements for comprehensively deepening the reform work, so that the comprehensive deepening reform will be more systematic in strategic layout around the overall goal.

  "The historical logic of the Fourth Plenary Session of the 19 th CPC Central Committee and the Third Plenary Session of the 18 th CPC Central Committee come down in one continuous line, the theoretical logic supports each other, and the practical logic is interlocking. The goal is consistent and the major deployment is progressive." General Secretary of the Supreme Leader profoundly explained the relationship between the two plenary sessions, and stressed that "it is necessary to adhere to and improve the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system, promote the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity as the main axis, enhance the consciousness of promoting the construction of the national system and national governance system through reform, highlight the main line of system construction, and continue to deepen reform in an all-round way". The "main axis" and the "main line" are closely linked. The main axis leads the main line and the main line revolves around the main axis. The focus of comprehensive deepening reform and the focus of work are clearly presented, and the strategic layout is more systematic and scientific.

  Deepening the reform in an all-round way and focusing on it in an all-round way are indispensable for the strategic layout of the system. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "We have also highlighted the need to take economic construction as the center and give play to the traction role of economic system reform. That is to say, we must grasp the main aspects of the basic social contradictions in China at this stage, with the focus on development. " While highlighting the key points, we also give consideration to others. The general secretary of the Supreme Leader made a profound analysis: "It is because to solve the outstanding contradictions and problems we are facing, it is difficult to rely on reforms in a single field and at a single level. We must strengthen top-level design and overall planning, and enhance the relevance, systematicness and synergy of various reforms."

  "With accurate strategic judgment, scientific strategic planning and strategic initiative, the cause of the party and the people will have great hope." To thoroughly study and implement the important exposition of the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary on comprehensively deepening reform, we must profoundly grasp the theoretical characteristics of its systematic strategic layout, focus on comprehensively promoting the construction of a strong country and the great cause of national rejuvenation with Chinese modernization, closely focus on the overall goal of further comprehensively deepening reform, put more emphasis on top-level design, highlight system construction, and pay attention to the systematicness, integrity and coordination of reform measures.

  Deep humanistic observation

  The Chinese civilization, which has come from the depths of history, has endured endless storms and vicissitudes. It is the unique spiritual symbol of the Chinese nation and the foundation of contemporary China culture. If we want to promote Chinese-style modernization through comprehensive deepening reform, let Chinese civilization regain its glory and create a new form of human civilization, we must draw nutrition and wisdom from the historical depths of Chinese civilization. General Secretary Supreme Leader’s important exposition on comprehensively deepening reform is an important achievement formed by combining the basic principles of Marxism with China’s concrete reality and excellent Chinese traditional culture, which shows profound humanistic observation and is full of rich Chinese flavor and deep Chinese feelings.

  ?It also determines that to achieve the overall goal of deepening reform in an all-round way, we must draw nutrition and wisdom from Chinese excellent traditional culture.

  At the seminar for leading cadres at the provincial and ministerial levels to study and implement the spirit of the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee and comprehensively deepen the reform, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "What kind of governance system a country chooses is determined by its historical heritage, cultural tradition and level of economic and social development, and it is determined by its people. Today’s national governance system in China is the result of long-term development, gradual improvement and endogenous evolution on the basis of China’s historical inheritance, cultural tradition and economic and social development. " This closely links China’s national governance system with China’s historical inheritance and cultural tradition. Also on October 13th of this year, the 18th the Political Bureau of the Central Committee held the 18th collective study on state governance in China’s history. When presiding over the study, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized: "To govern today’s China, we need to have a deep understanding of our history and traditional culture, and we also need to actively summarize the exploration and wisdom of governing the country in ancient China."

  On October 31, 2019, at the second plenary session of the Fourth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader made a request to study and implement the spirit of the plenary session. When talking about "strengthening Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s institutional self-confidence", the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader profoundly expounded the profound historical background of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s system and state governance system, emphasizing that "Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s system and state governance system are systems and governance systems guided by Marxism, rooted in China, with profound Chinese cultural roots and won the support of the people". In the process of deepening reform in an all-round way, many of our system constructions have absorbed the nutrition and wisdom of Chinese excellent traditional culture.

  "Chinese excellent traditional culture is the innovation theory of our party ‘ Root ’ The fundamental way for us to promote the modernization of Marxism in China is ‘ Two combinations ’ 。” To thoroughly study and implement the important exposition of the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary on comprehensively deepening reform, we must profoundly grasp its profound theoretical characteristics of humanistic observation, always adhere to the "two combinations", adhere to the soul of Marxism, and inherit the roots of Chinese excellent traditional culture.

  Deep vision of the world

  The Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China opened the curtain of reform and opening-up, just to make China catch up with this era and the world. In the new era, the interaction between China and the world is unprecedentedly close. China’s influence on the world has never been so comprehensive, profound and long-term as it is today; The world’s attention to China has never been as extensive, deep and focused as it is today. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "Today’s China is China closely connected with the world", "China’s development cannot be separated from the world, and the prosperity of the world also needs China". In the new era, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has repeatedly emphasized "Persisting in keeping the world in mind" and "establishing a world vision".

  China is China of the world. If China wants to develop, it must look at itself and the world. In November 2014, the Central Foreign Affairs Working Conference was held in Beijing. At the meeting, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized: "Understanding the general trend of world development and keeping up with the trend of the times is an extremely important and often new topic. If China wants to develop, it must conform to the world development trend. " Upholding a profound vision of the world, seeing clearly and thoroughly the changes in the world today, and discovering the essence from the numerous appearances, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader made a major conclusion that "the world is in a great change for a hundred years". Based on this, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed: "Leading cadres should have two overall situations, one is the strategic overall situation of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, and the other is the unprecedented change in the world. This is the basic starting point of our planning work." With two overall situations in mind, it is necessary to have an eye on China and the world and set up a world vision.

  To promote comprehensive and deepening reform with a profound world vision, we must promote high-level opening up. Great changes in the world in the past century have accelerated the evolution, anti-globalization thoughts are on the rise, unilateralism and protectionism are on the rise, but China will never engage in construction behind closed doors. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized that "the reform will not stop and the opening will not stop" and "the door of China’s opening will open wider and wider". This is a world vision that conforms to the development trend of world history and the development trend of the times. Since the new era, China has steadily expanded its institutional opening up, promoted a better combination of "bringing in" and "going out", promoted deepening reform through opening up, and promoted opening up through deepening reform.

  To promote comprehensive and deepening reform with a profound world vision, we must actively respond to the general concerns of people of all countries and make contributions to solving common problems facing mankind. "the Communist Party of China (CPC) is a party that seeks happiness for the people of China, rejuvenation for the Chinese nation, progress for mankind and great harmony for the world." This important exposition of the Supreme Leader General Secretary highlights the feelings of the world. Insist on keeping the world in mind and establishing a world vision, Chinese modernization will have an incomparably broad stage and make great contributions to building a community of human destiny. In the autumn of 2013, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader put forward the initiative of jointly building the Belt and Road, which is a vision of Wan Li and reflects a profound world vision. Today, the "One Belt, One Road" initiative has injected new momentum into world economic growth, opened up new space for global development and created a new platform for international economic cooperation. From building the Belt and Road Initiative to global development initiative, global security initiative and global civilization initiative … … China has developed itself in the process of comprehensively deepening reform and benefited the world.

  With a deep vision of the world, there will be a broad mind. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "We never exclude any experience of other countries’ national governance that is conducive to China’s development and progress, but insist on taking me as the mainstay and using it for me, removing its dross and taking its essence." With a deep vision of the world, we can see through the paleness and powerlessness of the single-line historical view. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "China’s practice has explained a truth to the world: to govern a country and promote a country’s modernization, there is not only the western institutional model, and countries can completely go out of their own way." That’s the truth. The historic achievements of comprehensively deepening reform and the promotion and expansion of Chinese modernization have expanded the path choice of developing countries towards modernization and "provided a Chinese plan for mankind to explore a better social system".

  "The development of China benefits the world, and the development of China cannot be separated from the world." To thoroughly study and implement the important exposition of the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary on comprehensively deepening reform, we must profoundly grasp the theoretical characteristics of his profound world vision, deeply understand the great changes that the world has never seen in a century, develop China in the process of integration with the world, and benefit the world with the development of China, which not only actively draws lessons from the advanced governance concepts and experience of the international community, but also provides China’s plan for exploring a better social system for mankind.

  The comprehensive deepening reform in the new era is all-round, deep and fundamental. Looking around the world, no country or political party can promote such a large-scale, large-scale and vigorous reform in such a short time. The historic, revolutionary and groundbreaking achievements of comprehensively deepening reform are fundamentally due to the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core and the scientific guidance of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader’s important exposition on comprehensively deepening reform, with its distinctive theoretical characteristics, shows a powerful truth force in the process of Chinese modernization.

  The Third Plenary Session of the 20th CPC Central Committee focused on further deepening reform and promoting Chinese modernization. Further deepening the reform in an all-round way is not only a continuation of the practice of comprehensively deepening the reform since the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee, but also a new chapter in the era of promoting Chinese modernization in the new journey. Illuminating the road of reform with the light of thought, we are full of confidence in writing the continuation of practice and the new chapter of the times, and we are full of confidence in the future of China.

Notice of the General Office of the Ministry of Agriculture on Adjusting the Viruses of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Vaccines

  In order to improve the matching between the vaccine and epidemic strains and better prevent and control avian influenza, after research, our department decided to adjust the production of highly pathogenic avian influenza vaccine. The relevant matters are hereby notified as follows.

  First, the vaccine variety.After adjustment, the vaccines are bivalent inactivated vaccine (Re-6 strain +Re-8 strain) and trivalent inactivated vaccine (Re-6 strain +Re-7 strain +Re-8 strain) of recombinant avian influenza virus H5 subtype, which are used to prevent avian influenza caused by H5 subtype avian influenza virus.

  Second, seed poison distribution and filing.Before December 18, 2015, the National Avian Influenza Reference Laboratory organized the distribution of Re-8 strains of seed viruses, and sent 5 strains of Re-8 strains of seed viruses to the National Microbial Virus Collection Center for filing, and provided the seed virus identification report. The national center for the preservation of microbial strains should do a good job of preservation in strict accordance with relevant state regulations.

  Third, the production and inspection of vaccines.After receiving the seed virus, the highly pathogenic avian influenza vaccine production enterprises should organize production and inspection activities in accordance with the relevant provisions on veterinary drug management and the product production inspection regulations and quality standards issued by our department, and send three batches of samples of trivalent inactivated recombinant avian influenza virus H5 subtype (Re-6 strains +Re-7 strains +Re-8 strains) to China Veterinary Drug Supervision Institute for efficacy inspection. Self-inspection of enterprises and inspection by China Veterinary Drug Control Institute are carried out simultaneously. Only after passing the inspection by China Veterinary Drug Control Institute can the batch be issued.

  Fourth, the vaccine was discontinued and used.Since January 1st, 2016, vaccine manufacturers stopped producing bivalent inactivated vaccine of H5 subtype of recombinant avian influenza virus (Re-6 strain +Re-7 strain) and inactivated vaccine of recombinant avian influenza virus (Re-6 strain of H5N1 subtype), except for products exclusively for export. The products previously produced can continue to be sold and used within the product validity period.

  5. Approval number of veterinary drug products.All production enterprises shall declare the approval number of veterinary drug products as soon as possible in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Measures for the Administration of Approval Number of Veterinary Drug Products.

                                           General office of agriculture department

                                                     December 10, 2015

Is Qualcomm Huawei’s only choice because of the urgent need for chips?

Without Kirin’s high-end chips, the only choice for Huawei’s flagship to maintain the competitiveness of high-end products in the Android camp is Qualcomm Snapdragon 8 series flagship chips.

Even under the current gloom, Qualcomm and Huawei, the two leading enterprises in the communication industry between China and the United States, still have a balance point of competition and cooperation.

Kirin chip is about to stop production

Cooking without rice, sighing. Yu Chengdong, CEO of Huawei Terminal, admitted a few days ago that due to the second round of sanctions imposed by the US government, Huawei chips will stop production after September 15th. Mate 40, Huawei’s upcoming flagship product, will be equipped with Kirin 9000 chip (originally named as 1020) with 5nm technology, but it is also the last generation of chips that TSMC OEM for Huawei, unless the US government lifts the sanctions against Huawei.

Although Kirin chip itself has made many technological breakthroughs, in the field of chip manufacturing, the process of domestic chip manufacturers in China still lags behind the mainstream of the industry, which can not meet the demand of high-end Kirin chips developed by Huawei based on 5nm process. Last year, the first wave of sanctions in the United States did not affect TSMC, the foundry of Huawei’s Kirin chip. However, the second wave of sanctions in May this year finally forced TSMC to "cut off supply" to Huawei, which also made Kirin 9000 a swan song without a manufacturing factory.

Previously, Google was forced to stop providing Google services for Huawei’s mobile phones, which has caused Huawei’s new products to suffer a heavy blow in overseas markets (the models before sanctions can continue to be sold); This time, TSMC has no choice but to cut off the supply, which makes the future of Huawei’s flagship suffer a drastic cut, including the production capacity of Mate 40. This is undoubtedly a huge blow to Huawei, which just topped the global smartphone shipment list in the second quarter of this year.

However, the US government’s second round of sanctions against Huawei was issued on May 15th, giving Huawei a four-month buffer time, which came into effect on September 15th. In other words, TSMC will no longer accept new orders from Huawei after May 15th, and will no longer supply Huawei after September 15th. During these four months, Huawei has already made preparations, and the patent licensing agreement with Qualcomm is one of the key steps.

Finally reached an authorization agreement.

On July 30th, when Qualcomm released its financial report, it announced that it had reached a multi-year patent licensing agreement with Huawei, so Qualcomm will count $1.8 billion in patent licensing revenue in the fourth fiscal quarter. It should be emphasized that this fee is the licensing fee accumulated by Huawei since 2017, covering 3G and 4G LTE patents, not the future licensing fee for both parties. Boosted by this news, Qualcomm’s share price rose sharply from less than $93 on July 29th to $108 at present, and its market value also reached a new high.

In January 2017, after Apple filed a patent lawsuit against Qualcomm, it suspended the payment of patent licensing fees to Qualcomm. Qualcomm subsequently sued Apple iPhone for patent infringement, and successfully applied to ban the sale of some models of iPhone in Germany and China. In April of that year, Huawei also postponed the patent licensing fee for Qualcomm, but the relationship between the two parties was not as tense as that between Apple and Qualcomm. The two companies reached an interim agreement, and Huawei still paid part of the patent fees to Qualcomm regularly (paying $150 million every quarter) during the negotiation between the two parties.

In April last year, Apple and Qualcomm reached a settlement and multi-year patent licensing agreement, and paid a total of $4.7 billion in patent fees that were overdue for more than two years. In addition, Apple will purchase 5G baseband chips from Qualcomm for the iPhone 12 series released this year. Now Qualcomm has reached patent licensing agreements with all major OEMs, and Huawei is actually the last one to reach an agreement. A patent agreement with Huawei may bring as much significance to Qualcomm as a licensing agreement with Apple.

In addition to receiving $1.8 billion in patent fees payable, Qualcomm has completed the patent licensing agreement with major manufacturers in the whole smart phone industry. From 3G to 4LTE, and then into the 5G era, Qualcomm has always firmly occupied the leading position in the development of the smart phone industry by virtue of its basic invention advantages. In the field of communication technology, patent strength is not simply measured by quantity, but by quality. Although the absolute number of patents in the field of 5G in Qualcomm is not one of the best, most of them are core patents with higher quality and value.

Why pay Qualcomm?

This licensing agreement is also of great significance to Huawei. On the issue of patents, the two mobile communication giants actually have the same consensus: only by respecting intellectual property rights and paying for patents can we have enough revenue to ensure technological innovation, promote the development of the communication industry and form a virtuous circle. Both companies have invested 15%-20% of their annual revenue in technological innovation, and only in exchange for tens of thousands of communication technology patents have they become the two major innovators leading the 5G communication industry.

As an industry leader in the field of carrier equipment, Huawei also has a strong patent pool for communication technology and has reached extensive cross-licensing agreements with major telecom operators around the world. Huawei also has a large number of patents to seek authorized revenue, and its intellectual property rights need to be respected by its partners. Since 2015, Huawei has accumulated nearly $1.5 billion in patent licensing revenue. Earlier this year, Huawei also filed a patent lawsuit against Verizon, the largest mobile operator in the United States, demanding that the latter pay a patent licensing fee of up to $1 billion.

Huawei has spanned both telecom operators and consumer terminals, while Qualcomm is not involved in the manufacturing of terminals and basic equipment. This is the fundamental reason why Huawei must pay the patent licensing fee to Qualcomm. However, considering that both Huawei and Qualcomm have a large number of patents that need cross-licensing, perhaps Huawei is the most powerful manufacturer in the smart phone industry. However, as the largest manufacturer in the smart phone industry, the patent licensing fee paid by Huawei to Qualcomm with an annual shipment of more than 200 million units will not be a small number.

In the past three years, Huawei has been the fastest growing manufacturer in the smart phone industry, surpassing Apple and Samsung, and finally topped the industry in the second quarter of this year. Although it was banned by the US government last year, which slowed down the growth of Huawei’s mobile phones, it did not stop the rise of Huawei’s mobile phones. According to Yu Chengdong, the US ban last year caused Huawei to ship 60 million mobile phones less. In the first half of this year, Huawei’s consumer business realized revenue of 255.8 billion yuan and mobile phone shipments of 105 million units.

Huawei’s flagship is short of chips.

However, the chip is the "Achilles heel" of Huawei’s mobile phone. Huawei cannot cover every aspect of the chip industry. After TSMC was unable to OEM Kirin high-end chips for Huawei due to the ban, Huawei urgently needs to find a new chip supply for its flagship mobile phone to fill the supply chain gap of its high-end product line. And they only have three choices: Samsung, MediaTek and Qualcomm.

MediaTek was originally a supplier of Huawei chips. Earlier this month, the media reported that Huawei and MediaTek signed a cooperation intention and purchase order, and will purchase 120 million chips from MediaTek. However, a large number of MediaTek chips can be used in the low-end market, but there is no guarantee that Huawei’s flagship will continue to ensure its hard-won competitiveness in the high-end market.

It is also unlikely that Samsung will supply Orion to Huawei’s flagship. On the one hand, Samsung does not have a history of supplying Orion chips to the outside world on a large scale, nor does it have the corresponding customer support capabilities. Because the supply of chips is not only a simple sales volume, but also requires extensive technical cooperation and support. On the other hand, Huawei is Samsung’s main competitor at present. In the Android flagship market, Huawei’s two flagship P series and Mate series are almost in direct competition with Samsung’s S series and Note series. It is no exaggeration to say that supplying Huawei is a direct blow to the sales of its flagship products. Previously, Samsung, which also has the OEM capability of 5nm chips, also refused to OEM Kirin chips for Huawei.

As far as the current reality is concerned, without Kirin’s high-end chip, the only choice for Huawei’s flagship to maintain the competitiveness of high-end products in the Android camp is Qualcomm Snapdragon 8 series flagship chip, which is also the general processor of all high-end flagships in the Android camp. Although some unique functions of Kirin chip can no longer be realized, at least Huawei can stand on a competitive platform with other Android manufacturers and form a differentiated advantage through its own research and development accumulation. Crucially, Qualcomm doesn’t set foot in the terminal business himself, and has always maintained close cooperation with mainstream mobile phone manufacturers in China such as Xiaomi, OPPO and vivo, and is also a long-term chip supplier of Huawei. The business model determines that Qualcomm is happy to see Huawei’s flagship continue to maintain strong sales with the support of Snapdragon’s 8 series chips.

Qualcomm openly opposes the ban.

As early as the end of May this year, John Vinh, an analyst at KeyBanc Capital in the United States, predicted that Huawei would soon reach a patent licensing agreement with Qualcomm, and would also purchase Snapdragon 8 series chips from Qualcomm to make up for the supply difficulties of its Hisilicon chips due to the limited supply chain. According to mainstream media reports in the United States, Qualcomm has been lobbying the US government for the past few months, hoping to obtain an export license from the BIS of the US Department of Commerce to supply Snapdragon mobile chips to Huawei’s 5G mobile phones.

For Qualcomm, they do not compete with Huawei in the field of terminal hardware; If we can supply Huawei with Snapdragon flagship chips, it will not only win each other, but also benefit the development of the whole industry. As for Huawei, if it can get Snapdragon’s flagship chip, it can ensure that it will continue to maintain its competitiveness in the high-end field of smart phones even if Kirin stops production, and save its own strength, waiting for the improvement of domestic chip manufacturing technology in the future.

This is not the first time that Qualcomm has called on the US government to release Huawei. Although it has its own Kirin chip, Huawei has been sourcing Snapdragon chips from Qualcomm for smartphone products in the mid-market. After the US Department of Commerce listed Huawei in the entity list last year, Qualcomm CEO Molenkov made it very clear that he hoped to continue cooperation with China partners no matter how the situation changed. Qualcomm will continue to focus on the development of 5G and will not be affected by government policies. In addition, Qualcomm, together with Silicon Valley giants such as Google and Intel, lobbied the US government to relax the ban and continue to supply chips to Huawei.

In September last year, in a speech to China media, including Sina Technology, Morenkov said that Qualcomm has been trying to supply Huawei, despite the regulatory problems faced by the US government. At that time, Morenkov said, "Every American company will be restricted by trade supervision to a certain extent, but in fact, Qualcomm has restarted its supply to Huawei and has been trying to ensure continuous supply in the future."

Despite the recent deterioration of the political environment, Qualcomm’s management has been speaking out against the current, calling for attention to the common interests between the two countries, and stressing that the two countries have opportunities to achieve win-win growth through cooperation in many fields. Qualcomm President An Meng said last month that Qualcomm has cooperated with China’s mobile communication industry for more than 25 years, which is a stable force in the technology industry, while China is leading the development of the world’s 5G industry.

Balance of interests in competition and cooperation

The U.S. government banned Huawei mainly because of political factors. They were worried that Huawei’s rising position in the communications industry would bring "national security risks" to the United States. Their purpose is to limit Huawei’s business to China as much as possible, which is also the main reason why the United States is trying to dissuade Britain, Australia, Japan, France, Italy and other allied countries from adopting Huawei’s 5G equipment. On the contrary, major American technology companies have always opposed the government’s ban on Huawei.

In fact, Qualcomm and Huawei have always had a benign relationship of cooperation and competition. On the one hand, both companies are investing heavily in the research and development of mobile communication technology, and each has its own advantages in the formulation of 5G communication standards, which objectively accelerates the pace of 5G commercialization; On the other hand, Huawei has been purchasing a large number of chips from Qualcomm and is an important customer of Qualcomm. This multi-year patent licensing cooperation also means that the two companies have found a balance of interests. Moreover, both companies are jointly expanding the smart phone market, especially popularizing 5G communication technology. It is in the fundamental interests of Qualcomm and Huawei to enlarge the whole ecosystem.

China is not only the largest smartphone market in the world, but also the largest smartphone production and supply chain base in the world, the most valued mobile communication market and partner base in Qualcomm, and the largest revenue source country in Qualcomm. In the American science and technology industry, Qualcomm, Apple, Microsoft and Intel have been firmly cultivating the China market and supporting the industrial development of China, and have always supported the common growth of Sino-US cooperation.

Although there are some negative factors in the current policy environment because of the US government, which is beyond the control of one or two companies, the trade and cooperation between Chinese and American technology companies will continue. Even under the current gloom, there is still room for competition and cooperation between Chinese and American technology companies, and there is a balance of interests for common benefits, especially in the 5G era.

Disclaimer: The market is risky, so you should be careful when choosing! This article is for reference only, not as a basis for trading.

Some sick people can’t be underestimated! Beware of these infectious diseases in the school season →

  The school season is coming and the children will return to school. It should be noted that autumn is the season of high incidence of infectious diseases, and some children have poor resistance and are particularly prone to get sick when they start school. What infectious diseases are prone to high incidence in the school season? How to prevent it?

  Diarrhea in autumn is mostly caused by rotavirus infection.

  Diarrhea in autumn is highly contagious, mostly caused by rotavirus infection, which is usually transmitted through fecal-oral route or respiratory tract. The incubation period is 2-3 days, which is often accompanied by cold symptoms at the beginning, and most children will have fever, followed by vomiting and diarrhea. Diarrhea in autumn usually lasts for 3 to 9 days, and the symptoms are the most serious in the first 3 days. Generally, it can heal itself in 5 to 7 days after onset. However, if you find that your child has obvious symptoms of diarrhea, it is recommended to go to the hospital immediately.

  Tian Geng, Infectious Diseases Branch of Beijing Medical Association:We mainly adopt hand hygiene, and in addition, we should thoroughly disinfect the environment polluted by viruses in our diet, such as children’s toys, scratching doorknobs and so on. Another is that we don’t have specific drugs for this virus now. Clinically, it is mainly symptomatic treatment, but don’t abuse antibiotics, because antibiotics are mainly aimed at bacterial infections. Another is that we vaccinate high-risk children or teenagers, because this disease is more common in children and less common in adults, so these teenagers on campus are prone to infection.

  Hand, foot and mouth disease is too high to be underestimated.

  Hand, foot and mouth disease (HFMD) is a common infectious disease in children caused by various enteroviruses, which is common in preschool children. Hand, foot and mouth disease can occur all year round, with the highest incidence in summer and autumn.

  Hand, foot and mouth disease is characterized by sore mouth, small herpes or small ulcer in hands, feet and mouth, which may be accompanied by fever, and most symptoms are not serious. The disease is often caused by enterovirus, which is contagious. It is mainly transmitted through the digestive tract such as fecal-oral route, and respiratory tract and close contact can also cause transmission. The disease usually recovered within one week, and there was no specific antiviral drug. When children have hand, foot and mouth disease, they should be isolated at home, and the living environment should be disinfected in time to avoid cross-infection; Rinse your mouth with normal saline or warm water before and after eating, and it is advisable to use liquid and semi-liquid foods as non-irritating foods; Keep local skin clean to avoid secondary skin infection caused by scratching rash; At the same time, we should observe the changes of the condition, and seek medical advice as soon as possible if there are symptoms such as convulsions and drowsiness.

  Tian Geng, Infectious Diseases Branch of Beijing Medical Association:Because hand, foot and mouth disease is also caused by enterovirus, but enterovirus is Coxsackie virus, which has many serotypes, so it doesn’t mean that you get hand, foot and mouth disease once, and you will never get hand, foot and mouth disease again. Therefore, in this case, we should advocate prevention, because it is an infectious disease in the digestive tract after all. For children with low immunity, it is also very helpful to vaccinate the relevant hand, foot and mouth disease vaccine to prevent it from developing into a serious disease.

  Norovirus infection needs timely hydration.

  With the coming of the school season, many disease control departments reminded that acute infectious diarrhea caused by norovirus has entered the peak period. What is norovirus? What should we do if we are infected with norovirus? Listen to the experts ↓

  Norovirus is a virus widely existing in nature. Moreover, it has the characteristics that the whole population is generally susceptible, and people of all ages may be infected. The virus can easily cause many people to concentrate on the disease in a short time in nurseries, kindergartens and other places. Norovirus infection is generally mild, the most common symptoms are vomiting and diarrhea, followed by nausea, abdominal pain, headache, fever, chills and muscle aches. Among them, children mainly vomit, and adults mostly have diarrhea. Norovirus infection leads to acute illness, which is a self-limiting disease. Most patients do not need treatment after onset, so they should replenish the water consumed during vomiting and diarrhea in time and rest for 2 to 3 days to recover. A few patients need to see a doctor in time because of serious symptoms of vomiting or diarrhea.

  Tian Geng, Infectious Diseases Branch of Beijing Medical Association:Norovirus is also a digestive tract virus, which is also transmitted through fecal-oral route. The incubation period is generally 24 to 48 hours, and the clinical course is generally a self-limited process of two or three days. That is to say, we are symptomatic, such as nausea and vomiting, don’t dehydrate, replenish water and electrolyte. To prevent norovirus, one is our hand hygiene, and the other is to disinfect with chlorine-containing disinfectant in time if there is vomit.

  Allergic rhinitis needs timely treatment.

  According to statistics, the prevalence of allergic diseases in China has been on the rise in recent years. Take allergic rhinitis as an example. At present, the number of patients in China exceeds 200 million. Experts remind that autumn is the high incidence period of asthma and allergic rhinitis, which is generally caused by allergens. This is a common disease that seriously harms children’s health and must be highly valued.

  Allergic rhinitis, also known as allergic rhinitis, is a common disease, which is mainly caused by the overreaction of individuals to specific allergens (also known as allergens) in the environment. These allergens can be pollen, dust, pet dander, mold spores, dust mites, food or drugs. The main symptoms of allergic rhinitis include stuffy nose, runny nose, itchy nose, sneezing, headache and itchy eyes. Many people think that allergic rhinitis attacks for a period of time, and forbearance will pass. In fact, this is a misunderstanding.

  Peng Xiaolin, Professional Committee of Otolaryngology, China Association of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine:If allergic rhinitis is not treated in a standardized way for a long time, it will often bring some secondary diseases. For example, otitis media, sinusitis, nasal polyps, and sleep apnea syndrome are some of its secondary diseases. In addition, allergic rhinitis has some accompanying diseases, such as allergic conjunctivitis, asthma and so on. According to statistics, about 40% of allergic rhinitis is accompanied by asthma. It is worth noting that the incidence of asthma in minors is often higher than that in adults.

  According to experts, allergic diseases can occur all the year round or seasonally. Therefore, it is very important to control the disease and actively treat it.

  Peng Xiaolin, Professional Committee of Otolaryngology, China Association of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine:Look for your own allergen and try to avoid contact with it. However, there are often some people who can’t identify their allergens, so standardized medication is needed. This kind of standardized medication, I suggest that you can’t fish for three days and dry the net for two days to treat it, but you should adhere to the medication in a standardized and effective manner during your allergic period.

  (CCTV reporter Li Bin Jun Li Kong Bingbing)

Chaos! The video platform pushes pornographic, vulgar and spoof content, challenging the legal bottom line.

  CCTV News:The 2019 China Network Audiovisual Development Research Report released by China Network Audiovisual Program Service Association shows that the short video market in China reached 46.71 billion yuan in 2018, up 744.7% year-on-year, and the number of short video users reached 648 million. Industry insiders predict that by 2020, the total number of daily active users in the domestic short video industry will reach 1 billion. With the vigorous development of major video platforms, video content emerges in an endless stream, which also leads to various chaos. How to effectively supervise the platform and avoid the industry from falling into "barbaric growth"?

  Recently, Beijing No.4 Intermediate People’s Court ruled that a live broadcast platform compensated the family of extreme enthusiast Wu Yongning for 30,000 yuan. The platform did not regulate videos that violated social morality and was at fault. In 2017, Wu Yongning, an extreme sports enthusiast, climbed a number of urban landmark buildings ranging from 100 meters to 400 meters in China by hand without any protective measures, leaving more than 300 challenging videos. These thrilling short videos quickly attracted more than one million fans. On November 8, 2017, Wu Yongning unfortunately fell to his death while climbing Changsha Huayuan International Center.

  Last year, a large number of short videos of underage pregnant women were pushed to the homepage of a social platform, using the public’s curiosity to win the click-through rate and traffic. Some video platforms also showed negative content such as vulgar spoofs, pornography and pornography, and even challenged the legal or public moral bottom line. Some video platform bloggers have adapted the existing film and television drama works, but there is doubt whether the platform has the copyright granted by the film and television drama party. In addition, relying on the huge traffic dividend, the video platform has quickly become a new battlefield for businesses to compete. Various marketing short video accounts emerge in an endless stream, selling all kinds of goods to users. Netizens unconsciously place orders while brushing videos, but the quality and authenticity of products are difficult to guarantee.        

  Teenagers are vulnerable to the negative influence of short videos, and parents are generally worried.

  Various video platforms are mixed, which requires users’ discrimination and self-control. Teenagers are easily attracted by short videos and addicted. In the interview, many parents expressed similar concerns.

  Many parents said that it is understandable that teenagers like to watch short videos, which can appropriately reduce the pressure of learning. Some popular science content also helps children to increase their knowledge and cultivate hobbies. However, if parents don’t discourage them, children can keep watching, so the time for children to use mobile phones and computers is strictly limited.

  Parents said that for teenagers who are curious and good at imitation, once they are not effectively guided, they are easily influenced by some bad information on the video, so short videos need to be strengthened in content filtering.

  Strengthening the comprehensive supervision platform must be a "gatekeeper"

  How to effectively supervise video content, strengthen copyright protection, safeguard users’ rights and interests, and protect minors has become a problem that must be considered in the long-term development of the industry.

  At the beginning of this year, the short video industry ushered in the "most stringent new regulations" in history. China Network Audio-visual Program Service Association issued "Management Standard of Network Short Video Platform" and "Detailed Rules of Network Short Video Content Auditing Standard". The former clearly pointed out that the network short video platform implements the system of reviewing program content before broadcasting. Therefore, the short video platform is required to play the role of "gatekeeper".

  In addition, the "Regulations on the Management of Network Short Video Platforms" requires that the network short video platform should fulfill the responsibility of copyright protection, and it is not allowed to cut or adapt film and television dramas without authorization. The Detailed Rules for Auditing Standards of Network Short Video Content contains 100 auditing standards, including whether the title is in compliance, whether it involves pornography, whether it is suitable for minors and so on. At the end of last month, the Network Information Office and other three ministries and commissions jointly issued the "Regulations on the Management of Internet Audio and Video Information Services", which put forward clear requirements for providers and users of Internet audio and video information services, and the regulations will be implemented in January next year.

  Experts said that relevant departments should also take active actions to strengthen the supervision of short video platforms and urge them to perform relevant responsibilities according to law; For some acts that violate laws and regulations, it is even more necessary to intervene in accordance with the law and resolutely crack down. For short video and live broadcast platforms on the Internet, we can neither ban them in a one-size-fits-all way, nor let them go. Instead, we should build a live broadcast and video platform that is conducive to the healthy growth of minors through the rule of law. Under the guidance of the National Network Information Office, mainstream short video platforms on the market have successively launched "anti-addiction mode" for teenagers.

Mercedes-Benz GLE coupe in Taizhou is on sale! The lowest price is 723,800, if you miss it, there will be no

On the Autohome Taizhou Promotion Channel, a high-profile luxury model is attracting the attention of car buyers with its explosive promotions. At present, this highly praised coupe model is going on an unprecedented car buying feast in Taizhou, with the highest discount reaching an astonishing 150,000 yuan. The Mercedes-Benz GLE Coupe, which starts at only 723,800, offers a very attractive car buying opportunity at this moment. If you are interested in this model, then don’t miss this once-in-a-lifetime opportunity. Click "Check the car price" in the quotation form now to seize the perfect opportunity to get a higher discount.

台州地区奔驰GLE轿跑特价出售!最低售价72.38万,错过就没有

The Mercedes-Benz GLE coupe inherits the luxury and sporty aesthetics of Mercedes-Benz. The front face is sharp and powerful. The air intake grille adopts the classic single-banner star design of the family, and the delicate chrome decoration enhances the overall visual impact. The body lines are smooth, and the back-style design gives it a unique coupe style, showing the perfect combination of elegance and movement. The overall style not only inherits the luxury gene of Mercedes-Benz, but also incorporates sports elements to create a unique driving experience.

台州地区奔驰GLE轿跑特价出售!最低售价72.38万,错过就没有

The side lines of the Mercedes-Benz GLE Coupe are elegant and powerful, with a body size of 4941mm*2018mm*1716mm and a wheelbase of 2935mm, showing a spacious and dynamic body ratio. The tire size is 275/50 R20, and the tire width is moderate, which complements the careful design of the rim, creating a solid and luxurious visual effect. Although specific data on the front and rear track are not given, it is conceivable that this balanced layout provides good driving stability for the vehicle. Overall, the side design fully reflects the luxury and sporty performance of the Mercedes-Benz GLE Coupe.

The interior design of the Mercedes-Benz GLE coupe is luxurious and exquisite, incorporating modern technology elements in the classic Mercedes-Benz style. In the cockpit, the steering wheel is made of genuine leather, which not only feels delicate to the touch, but also supports manual and electric up and down and front and rear adjustment, which is convenient for drivers to customize according to their individual needs. The 12.3-inch central control screen occupies the visual focus, integrates multimedia systems, navigation, telephone and air conditioning control functions, and is easy to operate and clearly displays information.

In terms of seats, the seat material is made of imitation leather to provide good comfort and support. The main and passenger seats support front and rear, backrest, height (4-way) adjustment, and have waist support (4-way) function to ensure long-term driving comfort. The front seats are also equipped with heating and ventilation functions, while the driver’s seat also has electric memory function, which brings more convenience to the driver. In addition, the rear seats support proportional reclining, and the flexible space layout meets various loading needs.

台州地区奔驰GLE轿跑特价出售!最低售价72.38万,错过就没有

The Mercedes-Benz GLE Coupe is equipped with a powerful 2.0T engine that can output up to 258 horsepower and peak torque of 400 N. m. This engine is paired with a 9-speed automatic transmission, providing a smooth power transmission and driving experience.

In this promotion, the Mercedes-Benz GLE coupe has won the favor of consumers with its excellent performance, elegant appearance and luxurious interior. Now, in order to give back the love of the majority of fans, we have specially launched a limited-time offer, which has greatly reduced the price of the Mercedes-Benz GLE coupe. This is an unmissable opportunity for you to own this prestigious car at a very competitive price, enjoy the pleasure of driving and a luxurious life experience. Hurry up and seize this perfect opportunity, let’s start a journey full of passion and comfort together!

Authoritative certification! Meicheng mooncakes rank first in sales of black truffle flowing heart milk yellow mooncakes in the country

The market position certification of "Black Truffle Flow Heart Milk Yellow Mooncake No. 1 in China" issued by the consulting company Frost & Sullivan. This achievement not only highlights the strong competitiveness of Meicheng in the mooncake market, but also injects new impetus into the future development of the brand.

It is reported that with the continuous improvement of consumers’ requirements for the taste and quality of mooncakes, Meicheng Foods has followed the market trend, continuously innovated and developed, and launched a variety of new mooncake products that are deeply loved by consumers. Among them, black truffle flowing heart milk yellow mooncake, as the leading star product of Meicheng mooncakes, has won wide recognition in the market once it appeared.

The black truffle flowing heart milk yellow mooncake uses precious black truffle as the main raw material of flowing heart, combined with classic milk yellow filling, to create a new art mooncake with rich layers, unique taste, mellow and delicate taste. At the same time, Meicheng ensures that each mooncake meets high quality standards by strictly controlling raw material procurement, production process and quality control. It is this persistence and pursuit of quality that makes Meicheng black truffle flowing heart milk yellow mooncake stand out in the fierce market competition and win the favor of the national consumer.

Headquartered in Hong Kong, the international fashion capital, Meicheng Food is a high-quality, exquisite and modern food production scale enterprise focusing on the food field, integrating R & D, production and marketing. Since its establishment in 2019, it has always adhered to the international trend baking concept of "pure and healthy" as the core. Starting from meeting the needs of modern aesthetics, it gives full play to the advantages of product quality and taste, and makes every product from the inside out. Meicheng integrates quality, appearance and story, and is committed to allowing every consumer to experience the charm of art while enjoying delicious food.

Mr. Zhang Shaozhu, founder of Meicheng Foods, pointed out that Meicheng has always adhered to the core concept of refinement and high quality in creating fashionable mooncakes and fashionable souvenirs. Through the clever integration of healthy elements, delicious taste and fashionable packaging design, Meicheng has successfully established a foothold in the market, and its brand influence has radiated across the country and even into the international stage.

This time, Meicheng won the authoritative certification of the first market position of black truffle flowing heart milk yellow mooncake in the country, which is not only a high recognition of Meicheng’s brand strength, but also a full affirmation of Meicheng’s marketing strategy and development strategy. As the head brand of black truffle flowing heart milk yellow mooncake track, Meicheng will not forget its original intention, continue to increase research and development innovation, continuously improve product quality and service level, and bring more healthy and delicious new choices to consumers.

"Flower Thousand Bones" painting bone couple reunites, Baizi painting is injured and misses peach blossom soup

In the upcoming "Hua Qiangu" broadcast this week, Hua Qiangu couldn’t help but run back to the Hall of Heartless Love to see Bai Zi Hua, but accidentally lost the palace bell and was discovered by His Highness. The scene of the two reuniting may cause the audience to run away in tears.

Produced by Ciwen Media Group, Tang Lijun is the producer, directed by directors Lin Yufen and Gao Linbao, and actors Huo Jianhua and Zhao Liying are starring in the legendary fairy drama "Hua Qiangu", which is being broadcast on Hunan Satellite TV every Sunday and Monday at 22 o’clock. In the play, Hua Qiangu can’t help but run back to the Hall of Unfeeling to see Baizi Hua, but inadvertently loses the palace bell and is discovered by His Highness. The scene of the two reuniting may cause the audience to run away in tears.

In the play, Bai Zi Hua’s injury caused a high fever, but he was still worried about the peach blossom soup. Hua Qiangu accidentally bumped into You Ruo in the Hall of Unfeeling and decided to teach You Ruo to make peach blossom soup. For the audience who chased the drama all the way, peach blossom soup was not unfamiliar, not only was Hua Qiangu’s expert snack, but it also became the key to warming up the relationship of the "Bone Painting Couple". The picture of *******ne making peach blossom soup for His Highness made the audience feel warm in their hearts. Some netizens left a message: "These scenes are so classic! The two of them have no words, but they have already surpassed a thousand words." Now that things are different, a bowl of peach blossom soup not only makes Hua Qiangu secretly feel sad, but also makes the audience outside the play cry out their hearts: "It turns out that the most important thing in your heart is still *******ne, but that bowl of familiar peach blossom soup has experienced too many stories and changes." "Can the bone painting couple stop being so cruel, they clearly have each other in their hearts, when will you two be able to be together well?"

It is reported that in this week’s plot, the long-awaited Bone Painting couple finally reunite. What kind of emotional entanglement will happen between the two? In the face of Xiaogu’s deep love for His Highness, will Dongfang Yuqing, who has been silently guarding Hua Qiangu, choose to give up?

"Edge Walker" released a new poster, Ren Xianqi and Ren Dahua

1905 movie network news A few days ago, the second round of advanced screening was officially announced, and the poster version of "Brotherhood" was released at the same time. The film was directed by a famous director and starred in,,,,, and tells the story of the black and white chaos on the eve of the return in 1997, the great change was imminent, the contradictions between multiple forces intensified, violent incidents occurred frequently, and the gang leader Lin Yaochang (played by Ren Dahua) entrusted the gang to his confidant A Luo (played by Ren Xianqi). A Luo with multiple identities walks on the edge of black and white, and a riot action is quietly opening the prelude to anti-killing.


In the first round of screening, "Borderline Walker" won praise from the audience for its passionate look and feel of life and death brothers, specific era background, surprising character settings, high-completion Hong Kong-style genre, and shaking national justice, and was named the annual "sin" fried Hong Kong film. As the best crime theme in Hong Kong movies, "Borderline Walker" presents the audience with a late-world era elament based on novel character settings and real historical background, which is a new upgrade of Hong Kong-made crime films.


Liver and gallbladder, Ren Xianqi Ren Dahua interprets deep love, righteousness and brotherhood


The poster of "Brotherhood" released by "Borderline Walker" this time has a Hong Kong-style chronological atmosphere and distinct characters. The police and bandit camp made a collective appearance, and the strong visual impact made people think about the upcoming melee. In the sea of swords and flames, the love of life and death of the rivers and lakes brothers sprang to the surface. Relying on Ah Luo played by Ren Xianqi, many character lines and stories spread out. The two factions of the New Liansheng Brothers Gang and the police elite are intertwined, with black and white positions entwined, and there are many puzzles between good and evil. Where will the brotherhood of the same goal make Ah Luo go?


The poster style of the "Brotherhood" version is retro, and the look and feel of classic Hong Kong-style rivers and lakes films touches the audience’s memories of the times. The fusion of scenes filled with gunsmoke highlights the invaluable value of brotherly love in troubled times. A Luo, played by Ren Xianqi, frowns slightly and is firm and calm, and his aura is full; Lin Yaochang, played by Ren Dahua, is firm and calm, showing the boss’s demeanor; other new Liansheng brothers seem to be rebellious and seem to hold the winning ticket. Fang Zhongxin’s role in the police community and his role as a veteran of the rivers and lakes have created countless possibilities for the plot of the film. The intersection of characters and images makes the brotherly pride of life and death shared incidentally and vividly transmitted. A group of stills released simultaneously also shows the classic temperament of Jianghu films: brothers in troubled times live and die together – gathered into flames, scattered like stars, and every glance of calm eyes seems to convey brotherly love. What mission they undertake in the film and what fate they will lead to are full of associations.


Newly upgraded, multi-identity mystery re-spectrum genre film stunning settings


The background of the story of "Borderline Walker" takes place on the eve of 1997. At present, there are frequent violent incidents caused by the competition for interests. Political and commercial police collude with each other, and money and power transactions are rampant. The film chooses to re-examine that period of time that cannot be extinguished by the torrent of history from the perspective of A Luo. In order to present the black and white distance between chaos more richly and plurally, A Luo has a complex and difficult identity to distinguish between good and evil. The sense of pleasure brought by this layer of identity suspense also won unanimous praise from the audience in the first round of screening: "Until the last moment, it is impossible to judge whether Ren Xianqi’s character is good or evil."


Breaking the bondage of the character setting of the genre film in the touching story of the brothers of life and death is the biggest surprise for the audience in the first round of "Borderline Walker". In the film, the undercover A Luo who infiltrated the gang and the gang leader Lin Yaochang are in love with each other, and Lin Yaochang, who is the eldest brother, also disregards his own safety for the safety of the brothers. A Luo’s high-profile and arrogant manner is refreshing, and Brother Chang, who is dedicated to protecting his brother, is sighing and moving. In the face of traditional rivers and lakes, can the two join hands to win this black and white war? The border between good and evil has become blurred in the chaotic situation. Some people are venal, and some people sacrifice their lives for justice; some people tend to follow the trend, and some people are serious about love and righteousness. Who is black and who is white in the cocoon?


The movie "Edge Walker" will officially hit theaters nationwide on April 15.


Lin Qingxia, a psychiatrist who seeks medical treatment for a short temper: I live a very happy life

     





    Data map: Lin Qingxia, who is still in the wind, attended the charity premiere of the martial arts film "Seven Swords" in Hong Kong on the evening of July 22. Posted by China News Agency, photographed by Deng Qingle


    China News Service, August 23. Recently, there was news that Lin Qingxia was short-tempered and depressed, and fell out with friends. She was told to go to a psychiatrist and find jewelry designer Weng Diesen. Weng Diesen said that Lin Qingxia admired his designs very much, so he asked him to design jewelry. Qingxia was its big customer, and the two were just talking about business at that time.


    "She was very polite and didn’t lose her temper with me. I first saw her with her two daughters. I didn’t know how happy she was, and I didn’t feel anything was wrong at all," the Hong Kong Sun reported.


    As for Qingxia’s other old friend Kang Yu Judi, she was also stunned by the report, thinking that the media should not make false reports, so she immediately closed the line. After two minutes, she replied to the reporter: "I called Qingxia earlier, I don’t know how happy she is, she is completely fine, she asked you to help her clarify."


Editor in charge: Zhang Pengfei