分类归档 sangna

Remember | What did the monks do in Xianning, Hubei Province during the epidemic?

Wen/Shi Nengcheng

Core tip:Panic, anxiety, parting, tears, retrogression and watchfulness were many key words when COVID-19 ravaged Hubei in 2020. The epidemic overwhelmed the city and was full of sadness, but love and hope spread faster than the epidemic. As a result, an unprecedented war epidemic started. At this time, what are the monks in Hubei, which is in the hardest hit area? What are you doing? Shi Nengcheng, Deputy Secretary-General of the Buddhist Association of Xianning City, Hubei Province and President of the Buddhist Association of Xian ‘an District, wrote an article reviewing the reaction of the Buddhist community in Xianning during the two-month war and epidemic. Master Nengcheng recorded the actions and feelings of the "monks" in front of the disaster with completely documentary brushstrokes. There are more things to put on the cassock, and the mountain residence does not dare to forget the country. This is a seemingly trivial word, but everything and everyone recorded here will be recorded in the chronicle of Buddhism, which will be passed down to future generations and warm the world.

On January 23,The Buddhist Association held an emergency meeting, and I realized something was wrong.

At about 17: 00 on January 23rd, 2020, I received a notice from Master Guo Hao, the resident vice president of Xianning Buddhist Association, asking Xian ‘an Buddhist Association to attend the "Emergency Meeting of the President of Xianning Buddhist Association" held in Qianshan Temple. I live in a temple far from the temple area, and every time I go to the city for office or attend a meeting, I have to drive for an hour. In Xian ‘an District, the Buddhist Association in Xian ‘an District has not implemented a good office space, which also brought great inconvenience to the later work. Along the way, I kept getting calls urging whether I had entered the city. Buddha and Bodhisattva, you know, I was driving at 70 mph, and I would get a ticket from a lovely policeman soon. Right now, I realized something was wrong. Because the day before this, my master, Master Wu Zheng, the abbot of Wuxiang Temple in Xian ‘an, asked to cancel all the reception and Dharma arrangements during the Spring Festival. I guess that there has been a new development in the novel coronavirus epidemic in Wuhan.

On the evening of January 23rd, the meeting lasted until 9 o’clock in the evening, and the Xianning Buddhist Association officially issued a notice on "doing a good job in the prevention and control of pneumonia in novel coronavirus" according to the notice of the Citizens’ Committee. At the president’s office meeting, Master Xin Ping and the presidents have been discussing how to face this epidemic and how to protect the safety of faculty. Finally, the president’s office meeting unified its thinking, and according to the instructions of the Citizens’ Religious Affairs Committee, it required all Buddhist sites in the city to immediately stop all religious activities, persuade people from suspected epidemic areas to return, and do a good job in registration and investigation. At the same time, it required all teaching staff not to take leave to go out and do a good job in site health and safety. All cities and counties are required to set up special personnel to stay on duty. When problems are found, report to the Municipal Buddhist Association and the local Party committee and government at the first time. In the evening, the Buddhist associations in counties and cities were asked to make arrangements at the first time and implement the notice to the person in charge of each place.

Image source: provided by Master Nengcheng of Buddhism of Phoenix Net.

Then the notices and learning materials from provinces, municipalities and district governments were announced and released one after another. The epidemic prevention work in Xianning City has officially reached a very critical moment. In order to ensure that all the places are carried out as required, leaders of the Religious Affairs Bureau of Xian ‘an District and members of the Buddhist Association team visited the places for inspection wearing masks and spraying disinfectant. The monasteries in Xian ‘an District supervised by me all posted announcements, closed doors, stopped people from entering and leaving, and closed monasteries as required. At noon on the 24th, it was all finished.

On January 24,The heads of Buddhist associations at all levels look for materials around the world.

The work of the Buddhist Association has just begun. The Xianning Buddhist Association and the People’s Religious Affairs Bureau of Xian ‘an District require a daily report. Xian ‘an District requires all monasteries to report whether there are foreign personnel, gate closure, living materials and epidemic prevention materials, whether there are epidemics such as fever, whether there are temporary residents, the reasons for their temporary residents, the temporary residence time and whether the signs are normal every day. Fortunately, from January 24th to mid-March, the staff of Buddhist monasteries in Xian ‘an District were very stable, and the morning and evening classes and the daily work of monasteries were not affected.

However, we did not reserve epidemic prevention materials in the early stage of the epidemic. Xianning Buddhist Association, including the Buddhist Association in my district, has been in contact with various materials for Wuhan epidemic area in the early stage, including Miao Liang, president of the Buddhist Association, who also took the lead in donating money to help Wuhan. All materials are given priority to Wuhan, but they just forget themselves. When the epidemic situation in Xianning began to change, we found that it was more and more difficult for epidemic prevention materials to come in. Buddhist associations in all counties and cities in the city feel the same way. There is no way to supply Buddhist places with materials, especially masks and disinfectant, so that there is a shortage of living materials later.

During that time, in the WeChat group of members of the Xianning Buddhist Association, the discussion was at one or two o’clock in the evening, and the leaders of the Citizens’ Religious Committee had been guiding the work in the group, caring about the safety, epidemic situation and living conditions of religious sites in various districts, counties and cities. Constantly encourage and support all the staff. It has been repeatedly said that the United Front Work Department is everyone’s backer, and it is difficult to find the party Committee and government.

In the following days, the presidents of the Buddhist Association showed their talents. They searched everywhere for epidemic prevention materials for Wuhan, Xianning and Hubei, and found domestic products from the province and overseas products from the country. Later donated materials were sent to Xianning from Shanghai, Beijing, Taiwan Province and even overseas. As long as there are materials, no matter how much it costs, we must buy them back. As long as it is needed by the epidemic, we will try our best to win them.

The keynote set by the meeting of the team of Xianning Buddhist Association is that the Buddhist teaching staff in Xianning should achieve zero infection, and all monasteries in Xianning should be strictly guarded against opening doors. Let’s work together to overcome difficulties. Master Xin Ping, the executive vice president of the Municipal Buddhist Association, wrote eight words for this "war epidemic" in which the enemy could not be seen, "Do your part, and your conscience will not lose". Yes, faculty members, in the epidemic, still don’t forget all beings. As President Zhengci of the Provincial Buddhist Association said: It is more important to put on the cassock, because you are me. Shanju didn’t dare to forget worrying about the country.

On January 25th, in the early morning of New Year’s Day, I received a message from teacher Ke Zhang.

At 00: 37 on January 25th, 2020, Ke Zhang, a Buddhist teacher from Phoenix.com, sent me a message: "Master, be well. How is your temple now? Can I help you? We are trying to help. " It is such a warm word that in the early morning of New Year’s Day, it began to warm the Buddhist community in Xianning and the hearts of Xianning people.

Master Xinping knows that I am an old acquaintance with Mr. Cui Mingchen, the editor-in-chief of Buddhism at Phoenix.com, and that charitable organizations like Huihai Public Welfare are concerned about the epidemic situation in Wuhan and Xianning. Let me contact Phoenix Buddhism first to see if I can get more help from the periphery. And Ke Zhang, a Buddhist teacher from Phoenix.com, also wrote to ask about the epidemic situation in our city for the first time. I told you the truth. Although the number of our city was small at that time according to the confirmed data, Xian ‘an District of our city borders on Wuhan City, and National Highway 107 runs through the center of Xian ‘an District. Many migrant workers in Xianning work in Wuhan. Moreover, I went home for the New Year before Wuhan was closed. The epidemic situation in Xianning city must be very serious.

On the first day of New Year’s Day, there was a constant stream of information in the office group of Xianning Buddhist Association. Ensuring the safety of monasteries and teaching staff is a top priority, but the bigger thing is to take responsibility. I don’t talk much in the group. When the leaders of the City Buddhist Association need me to make a statement, I will talk about my opinion. When there is something I need to do, I will do it at once.

At that time, early in the morning, I immediately reported to Master Xinping, the vice president of the Standing Committee of Xianning Buddhist Association, the information on the assistance provided by Phoenix. com Buddhist Program to Xianning Buddhist community. President Xinping’s first reaction was that no matter what documents and procedures are needed, we must fully cooperate and maintain this lifeline of donation.

At that time, I learned that Master Wu Zheng, the vice president, wanted to donate medical protective clothing to the hospital. When there was a purchase channel, I immediately contacted Master Wu Zheng and donated a batch of protective clothing to the hospital in Xianning. I remember that Master Xin Ping said that at all costs, I personally would like to donate a batch of protective clothing to the hospital to save the lives of these angels in white. At that time, protective clothing was already a very scarce material. It’s not easy to buy. When we were glad to find a batch of medical materials, Master Wu Zheng sent a message that the protective clothing was European standard, not national standard, and the hospital could not accept it. At this point, I can only do it.

I could see at that time that Master Xinping was disappointed. I meditated for a long time outside the window. In fact, I have been working as an assistant to Master Xin Ping for seven years, and it is not an easy task to be his assistant. I don’t know if Yunnan people all have such a temper, and they are the same as firecrackers. They confessed one thing and didn’t implement the reply. Your WeChat and phone can make him stop until there is no electricity.

I remember January 25th, the first day of New Year’s Day. It was raining early that morning, and the sky was not very bright. I don’t know why it felt really cold. At the request of the Religious Affairs Bureau of Xian ‘an District, the heads of the three major religious groups in this district and the leaders of the Religious Affairs Bureau went to various places to check whether the venues for religious activities were closed. Implement the situation of living and learning difficulties in the workplace. We went to the door of each temple to check and looked at the closed door. There were two kinds of feelings. One was that it was closed, which meant it was safe and isolated from the virus. Another kind of mood is, how should the monks in the temple live during the Spring Festival? Every time we go to a temple, we will say through the door: don’t open the door, just look outside. After the inspection, when I returned to the temple, I sprayed myself up and down with alcohol at the door for disinfection. When communicating with the monks in the temple, they all talk through the door.

Image source: provided by Master Nengcheng of Buddhism of Phoenix Net.

Since January 25th, Xianning Buddhist Association has been connected with Phoenix Net Buddhism and Lingshan Charity Foundation, and established several different groups. Why are there several different groups? Because different suppliers and different donors need an independent working group to discuss. I remember building six or seven groups before and after, until finally, it was centralized into "Hubei Aid-Buddhist Emergency Team". At the earliest, this group was a group of donation information between Xianning Buddhist Association and Phoenix Buddhism, and later it gradually expanded into a group of donation information between Hubei Buddhist Association and Xianning Buddhist Association and Phoenix Buddhism and Lingshan Charity Foundation.

Sleepless buying supplies, in the face of the epidemic, we must not wait and die.

At that time, the search for materials had reached a state of madness. Master Xin Ping and the Buddhist teachers of Fenghuang.com discussed how to find mask disinfectant and medical supplies. Later, several groups of different suppliers were joined one after another. The so-called suppliers in the extraordinary period were hard to distinguish between true and false, and some suppliers could not provide product qualifications, some were middlemen at all, and some sellers were unwilling to give invoices.

In several groups, the warmest words I heard were what Ke Zhang, a Buddhist teacher from Phoenix.com, said: "We want as much as we have.". The most heartfelt thing I heard was "I’m sorry, all the goods have just been sold out." When I heard the most just words, Master Xinping said, "This is no time for you to make a fortune.". When I heard the most responsible words, Master Xinping said, "I will fully coordinate what I need to do!" You may not understand that it is not easy for relief supplies to enter Hubei when the whole province is blocked. For this reason, teachers Cui Mingchen and Ke Zhang of Fenghuang. com Buddhism, teachers Wang Wen and Fei Yingyi of Lingshan Charity Foundation, including the leaders of the office of the Provincial Buddhist Association, have made great efforts.

I remember that when the epidemic just exploded, I used to read information with my mobile phone for 24 hours. It is no exaggeration to say that I should pay attention to it even when I went to the bathroom. I remember that I asked Master Xinping a sentence at that time: How can you always reply to the information in this WeChat group at the first time? He replied: I dare not sleep, I am afraid that I will miss the information and the materials will not come to Xianning. Being able to arrive in Xianning one minute earlier, the hospitals and frontline workers fighting the epidemic in Xianning will be less dangerous, and our fight against the epidemic will be less difficult. I asked him how long you haven’t slept. He said he hadn’t slept for three days.

Zhong Nanshan said: An epidemic has made us understand that living in the world is nothing but life and death, and everything is nothing but health. Living well is happiness. I didn’t live in Wuhan, so I couldn’t understand the mood of Wuhan people at that time. But I’m in the peripheral city of Wuhan, and I usually don’t even dare to breathe hard, for fear of a virus around me, let alone my friends living in Wuhan. They must be frightened and anxious day and night, and their mentality must burst more than mine, the kind that bursts in situ.

Master Xin Ping said: In the face of the epidemic, we must not sit still and wait for death, let alone be insensitive when all sentient beings are suffering. What’s more, we are still a monk, and we are always compassionate, helping all sentient beings and saving the suffering. These are not simple slogans; In the face of the grim situation of the current national epidemic, we Buddhist disciples should actively participate in this war epidemic with practical actions, and better demonstrate the spirit of Buddhism’s lack of compassion and compassion.

During the rescue, we experienced too many incredible things.

At the beginning of the campaign, we responded to the call of the United Front Work Department of Xian ‘an District Committee, mobilized all the teaching staff and believers, raised 120,000 yuan in a short time, and donated it to Xian ‘an Charity Association at the first time. Among them, we have experienced too many incredible things, and we have seen the care and love of all the teachers of Buddhism in Phoenix. After seeing Mr. Cui Mingchen, Mr. Ke Zhang and Mr. Baohua Li constantly contacting mask manufacturers, protective clothing and relief materials day by day, you can think of Master Xin Ping and the Buddhist teachers of Phoenix Net. At 2 o’clock in the morning, we are still discussing which manufacturer can buy the materials and how to send them to Hubei. Wuhan is closed, and Xianning is the only way. Materials can’t get in, especially masks and disinfectant. What shall we do?

There are many second-hand dealers selling medical materials on the Internet. When the epidemic broke out, we were very worried about being cheated by purchasing materials with donations. All kinds of masks and protective clothing are flooded with information on the Internet. Master Xin Ping and the Buddhist teachers of Fenghuang. com always carefully understand the qualifications, standards and origin of medical materials, and must ensure safety and legality. In order to ensure the legal distribution and donation of materials, Lingshan Charity Foundation also signed a memorandum of cooperation with Hubei Red Cross Society. This also laid a good foundation for the later delivery of materials to various Buddhist receiving points in Hubei Province.

I remember that Wuhan announced the closure of the city, and Xianning will also be closed between the cities. There is a young male monk in our temple. They started a charity donation group to look for materials in various parts of the country and then donate them to hospitals in need.

One day, they received a picture of the hospital looking for epidemic prevention materials from a person named "Accepting Love Donation" on WeChat, which listed the urgent medical materials and contact information. The young man contacted the person who asked for help by phone, and made an appointment to donate love materials at the hospital gate. In the meantime, the young man felt a little strange. Why did the micro-signal write "accept love donation"? Shouldn’t this be someone’s name or screen name, or hospital name? With doubts in his heart, he went to the hospital where the materials were handed over in advance and found relevant personnel to understand the situation. Only then did I find out that the so-called "accepting love donation" person PS his own information on the picture of the hospital asking for help, in an attempt to impersonate the medical materials donated to the hospital in this way.

Of course, this deception made the clever Buddhist disciples see through it, and also played a vigilant role in the major WeChat groups donated by love. And this Buddhist disciple has been doing voluntary work silently. From Vulcan Mountain to Raytheon Mountain and then to the volunteer activities of medical supplies and living materials in major hospitals in Wuhan, there is no shortage of him. Half a month ago, he called me and said, Master, are you all right? I miss you guys so much. I told him that you were doing things that the masters could not do, and the masters praised you. Pay attention to safety!

During the epidemic, it was safe for us not to contact outsiders in the temple, but when we saw the hospital being in a hurry again and again and saw the huge increase in the number of confirmed cases, our hearts were very heavy. First, we must not increase the burden on the society. We must keep the monasteries and the safety of the teaching staff. Second, although we are monks, there are all our relatives, friends and family outside. We can’t sit idly by, and we can’t and can’t turn a blind eye. We don’t let go of the information of a mask, because even a mask can reduce the chance that a person may be infected. I used to think I was in a good mood. But every time I see friends I know on WeChat, their relatives are diagnosed, and my heart is full of embarrassment. I really don’t want to see that scene. Of course, there were all kinds of feelings and feelings during the war. I used to be proud that I am Chinese, and now I am even more proud that I am Chinese.

We received the first batch of social donations, and the most beautiful "retrograde" is in front of us.

With the efforts of all parties and the contact of Master Xinping, the Buddhist community in our city received the first batch of relief materials on behalf of the society. This material was donated by Mr. Li from Beijing, California Beef Noodle King through Phoenix Net Buddhism, with a value of 200,000 yuan. On January 30th, at the critical juncture of the epidemic, these precious materials arrived in Xianning, and we distributed them to frontline anti-epidemic workers such as hospitals, armed police and public security at the first time. What moved me was the unnamed truck driver, who knew that there were all kinds of risks in coming to the epidemic area in Hubei, but decided to drive a long-distance bus for 16 hours to deliver the materials to Xianning, and immediately returned to Beijing and isolated himself for 14 days. This is an amazing "retrograde".

Master Guo Hao of Xianning Buddhist Association is also the most beautiful "retrograde". When the epidemic broke out, he led the masters and volunteers of Qianshan Temple to complete one dangerous and particularly physical work after another, carrying materials and distributing materials. Because I was restricted from traveling, I could only see these two or three people in the work group, and three or five people carried heavy goods. I really wish I could do my best to help, so that my conscience would not lose. Master Xin Liang, Vice President of the Buddhist Association of Xian ‘an District, Hu Jun, Secretary General and Li Tianhong, Deputy Secretary General, all distributed epidemic prevention materials and living materials to all places at the first time. Master Qingyun and Master Yongxin couldn’t go out because the road was blocked, but they were always worried about the development of the epidemic and organized fundraising and self-help many times. I really saw the great love of Buddhism and benevolence, and it was great to have them in the Buddhist Association!

Later, with the help of Fenghuang. com Buddhism and Lingshan Charity Foundation, the Buddhist Association got a car full of disinfectant, and Master Xin Ping contacted Master Ben Chao of Xiantao to buy 100,000 disposable medical masks. Section Chief Li of the United Front Work Department of the Municipal Party Committee personally took the car to Xiantao to pick up the goods, and there was only a thin mask, so he went to pick up the goods without protective clothing. We were really worried. I think this mask can meet the epidemic prevention needs of teaching staff and places in our city, but after it was taken back, the Buddhist Association of the city discussed and weighed that the demand for masks can be delayed as long as the temple is closed, as long as the door is not opened, it is still relatively safe, but the frontline staff are in urgent need of this batch of materials, so the Buddhist Association of the city donated all the masks to the new coronavirus epidemic prevention headquarters of the city. Even the 60,000 masks applied by the Buddhist Association of the city to Wuxi Lingshan Charity Foundation were all transferred to the Huangmei epidemic area because of the emergency situation in Huangmei area.

On January 30th, 12,000 barrels of fresh noodles were donated to Xianning epidemic area; on January 31st, 100,000 medical masks were purchased; on February 1st, Wuxi Lingshan Charity Foundation donated 2 tons of disinfectant; on February 2nd, Tongshan County People’s Hospital received 30 air purifiers donated by Beiqing think tank through the assistance of the Municipal Buddhist Association; on February 3rd, Wuxi Lingshan Charity Foundation donated 10 80,000 yuan ventilators to Xianning First People’s Hospital; on February 3rd, Tongcheng Tongren Hospital received 10 air purifiers donated by Beijing think tank; and Hubei Science and Technology Co., Ltd.

Forgive me for being lazy and omitting details. We have donated, contacted, collected and distributed all kinds of relief materials, including living materials and medical protection supplies for urban and rural residents, faculty and frontline staff in the later period. According to incomplete statistics, by this time, the Buddhist community in the city has mobilized and persuaded more than 4.8 million yuan in materials and donations.

The standing resident work of Xianning Buddhist Association began in the second half of 2019, and Master Xin Ping has always been the main focus, and Master Guo Hao is working in the resident office. These two wizards are meticulous in managing and contacting things. From then on, Master Xinping’s work was even busier, and he reported the collection of materials to the presidents of the Buddhist Association in the group every day. They are really busy and tired.

When it was seen that the staff and volunteers on duty at the card point of the District Religious Affairs Bureau only had a layer of mask protection, the Buddhist Association of our district launched a second special fundraising, specifically to raise protective clothing and daily necessities for front-line staff. For the protection of Buddha and Bodhisattva, we found a batch, but the protective clothing did not meet the national standard and could not be donated to the hospital, so it was used by the frontline staff. It’s a comfort to me. It’s better to wear it than not to wear it. People at that moment, as long as money can buy, how much the price, are willing. Because these staff and volunteers are on the front line to protect us. Two shifts a day, 12 hours a shift. Eating is also a problem. Eating instant noodles every day is really hard.

I am familiar with Director Zheng and Director Yang of the Religious Affairs Bureau of Xian ‘an District. They have always been concerned about the safety of our teaching staff and our life shopping. Usually, which temple has a demand, a phone call, the District People’s Religious Affairs Bureau immediately contacted the local United Front Committee and tried its best to solve it. During the epidemic, the warmest words I heard were: as long as you have a bite to eat, don’t go out, and peace comes first.

The shortage of materials has held back the country, and our temple has also eaten disaster relief dishes.

My temple is located in Wuxiang Temple in the easternmost part of Shuangxiqiao Town. It’s almost out of Xian ‘an District, and the traffic is far away. It’s not very convenient to buy materials at ordinary times. Fortunately, years ago, the abbot Master Wu Zheng and the Buddhist Bodhisattvas sent some rice, and at the same time, two vegetable fields lived in the temple reservation. In terms of self-support, it is much better than many temples. Eat enough, survival is not a problem. But later, it gradually began to be short of materials. After learning about it, the Party Committee and government of Shuangxiqiao Town distributed disaster relief dishes from the people of Yunnan Province to Wuxiang Temple, and Li Rong’s village party secretary sent tofu and vegetables several times. When it was received, the masters of the temple said, "I’m sorry, it has held back the country, and we have also eaten relief supplies."

However, during the epidemic, I also saw many monasteries, especially small monasteries in the countryside. Their lives were so tight that they pointed to the villagers who worked and did business in the local villages and bays all the year round to go home to donate some merits to the monasteries during the Spring Festival, which could be used for the next year’s expenses. But this epidemic, the temple closed directly to this day, these small rural temples can hardly have income for a year. After the epidemic, the filing department can pay more attention to these faculty members who have no minimum living allowance and no income.

Image source: provided by Master Nengcheng of Buddhism of Phoenix Net.

In view of the practical difficulties faced by Buddhist temples, Master Xinping, the Buddhist Association of Xian ‘an District and Lingshan Charity Foundation carried out the third round of love relay, and raised 120,000 yuan of living materials to help the religious circles and ethnic minorities in Xian ‘an. These materials are donated to the Buddhist, Taoist, Christian and Islamic communities in Xian ‘an. Master Xinping said that religion has sectors, people’s hearts have no boundaries, and love has no boundaries. They are all relatives, and we all have to help. Thanks to Lingshan Charity Foundation and Phoenix Net Buddhism! Grateful to those caring people who donate money.

During the epidemic, the morning bell and the evening bell still sounded, and the official of the temple vegetable garden announced: Welcome to steal vegetables.

At the beginning of the epidemic, all monasteries were required to close the mountain gate and not open to the public. There are no other requirements for life in the temple, and the morning bell and the evening bell still ring in the morning and evening. The lecture was held as scheduled. President Zhengci of the Provincial Buddhist Association proposed that the Buddhist faculty in the province recite the Pharmacologist’s Classic for the country, the people and the patients, and prayed for the Buddha’s mercy to bless all beings and let the disaster recede as soon as possible. Therefore, we all studied the Pharmacologist’s Classic together and returned to all beings in the dharma circle.

At first, the temple went to the temple as usual, and they all lined up to go to the temple and sat down in turn. Later, the provincial Buddhist Association asked not to gather people, especially in Wuhan. Therefore, when eating, everyone queued for food at the wrong peak or far away, and went back to their residence for dinner. In the morning and evening, my homework is also changed to self-study in my room. This is also to avoid group infections. The measures taken by the Provincial Buddhist Association are very timely and effective.

There are 22 places for Buddhist religious activities in Xian ‘an District, and there are more than ten places with teaching staff. During the epidemic period, we monks tried our best to overcome difficulties and not to add trouble to the government. Every time the Buddhist Association asks if any places need assistance, everyone says they do. Indeed, there is a fine tradition in Buddhist places, that is, paying equal attention to agriculture and Zen. Every temple has at least one vegetable field. Usually, some vegetables can be planted to supplement the temple’s permanent life, which can reduce expenses. Temples with land will also grow some crops, such as rice and corn. When the epidemic came, the vegetable fields in the temple played an important role.

Image source: provided by Master Nengcheng of Buddhism of Phoenix Net.

My Wuxiang Temple has been planting vegetables. There are three vegetable fields in our temple, and this year we planted cauliflower, radish and so on. I once laughed at myself and said that when vegetables were in short supply and shops were closed, it showed how rich I was to have a vegetable field. A large piece of cabbage and rape was planted in a vegetable field far from the temple, and there were not many people in the temple. When the vegetables could not be eaten, they were preserved as pickles. Because this land is beside the road, the vegetables grow beautifully, which I think is very beautiful. During the epidemic, some gourmets help us pick them every day. In order not to let them suffer bad consequences, and to make them eat happily, the masters of the temple wrote a sign on the edge of the vegetable garden, "Please read Amitabha for friends who pick vegetables", which means we welcome "stealing vegetables". This is also a warm episode during the epidemic.

During the epidemic, many lay people are going crazy. What help can we provide?

I can’t forget it. The almost desperate voice on the other end of the phone asked me trembling: Master, will I get COVID-19? This is a female layman, who was in her prime, but she coughed more than a month before the outbreak of the epidemic and stopped taking medicine soon. I don’t know whether it is a recurrent illness or psychological reasons. It didn’t take long to announce the closure of the city in Wuhan. She began to cough again. She was afraid to go to the hospital for examination for fear of cross infection. I have been isolated at home for more than half a month, and my cough is getting worse and worse. The psychological burden is particularly heavy. According to her words, the world is gloomy.

When I learned about this situation, I asked her about it at the first time. Give her positive guidance. Tell her not to be afraid. I’ll try to contact volunteers to help buy the necessary drugs in a non-contact way. And tell her that if she doesn’t get better after taking the medicine, she must go to the hospital for examination. After taking medicine for nearly a week, the cough disappeared. The lay man’s psychological pressure has also been released.

Another layman’s husband was in good condition the night before, but he was a little unwell, and he had been treated with cough at home before. But at about six or seven o’clock the next morning, he died because of difficulty breathing. The layman and his son were finally tested positive for nucleic acid. Due to the limited conditions in Wuhan, the shelter is still under construction. After I understand these conditions, I also suggest that she contact the unit and can go to the shelter for observation and treatment as soon as possible. I always tell her that Buddha disciples should know that life is eight hardships, and the first four are impermanent. After many psychological comforts and guidance, the layman slowly walked out of the pain of losing his loved ones. The epidemic is easy to overcome, but the psychological trauma of healing people may have just begun.

To learn Buddhism is to learn the wisdom of the Buddha, and to practice precepts, determination and wisdom. The present precept is to isolate at home, and the present decision is to relax and believe that the epidemic will be defeated. There are all kinds of information on the internet, both positive and negative, and we should have the wisdom to distinguish them and not be confused. We can correctly face the epidemic situation and suffering in the study of knowing and seeing.

I don’t sing praises for anyone, I only shout for the heroic people.

I wrote this article just to let the public know what a group of "monks" were thinking and doing during the epidemic. In fact, we are only individuals, we are also the babies born by our parents, we also eat grains, and we also have unfinished wishes. At least when we haven’t finished our mission, we also cherish our lives. But as long as the country needs us, the people still need us. We can exchange our lives for peace and give them away.

I’m just the experience and recorder of the event. I only write what I see, hear and think. Because I don’t allow my untruthfulness to turn this record into a beautified past, but I don’t want history to forget these lovely faces because of my laziness. I don’t sing praises for anyone, I only shout for the heroic people, the brave Hubei people and Chinese. I happen for everything to get better. I wish everything will return to the right track as soon as possible, and be safe and happy!

In my eyes, the great virtues of Buddhism in Xianning are all bodhisattvas, and all the magicians are bodhisattvas who keep their doors closed and pray for the safety of all beings. And government officials at all levels and community cadres, like the people, are experiencing life and death. But they bear more tests and dangers than the people. When the secretary of Shuangxiqiao Town visited the epidemic several times, he passed by the temple and asked from a distance if the masters had any difficulties in their lives. Before leaving, he also told us that Buddhist masters, when you usually recite, you should help Xianning and Shuangxi people pray more. Let everyone be safe!

As Master Xin Ping wrote in "Notes on 2020 Anti-epidemic": We are Buddhists and should believe in the power of Buddha and Bodhisattva. The karma is incredible! Love is boundless, and we wait patiently for the sunrise with sweat and fatigue, action and compassion! This day, soon! Today (March 23rd), Wuhan was closed for two months, and "0" was added in Wuhan for several consecutive days. We are one step closer to defeating the virus.

May the motherland be strong, the people live in peace and be lucky at six o’clock! Amitabha!

National football fans, not mouth shut.

CCTV News:Without a goal and a win, China men’s soccer team turned in a blank in the 2024 Asian Cup group stage.

This blank paper gives fans more space to create stalks. In today’s diversified society, it is difficult to find a topic with more consistent views than Tucao’s national football team. People use teasing to heal their broken hearts. For a time, the network paragraphs flew everywhere. The longer people pay attention to the national football team, the more literary talent and computing power they have, and even the attitude towards setbacks is somewhat calmer than others.

(Fan Xu Yi’s handwritten "national football qualifying algorithm", with the text: "National football let me take the college entrance examination mathematics 140")

What are these fans who have been supporting the national football team for years?

CCTV News+reporters sent private letters to more than 50 national football fans on major social platforms, 10 of whom were interviewed.

What are we watching when we watch the national football team?

At first, Ye Yang refused to admit that he was a national football fan. He told reporters: "I haven’t seen the national football game for many years. A teenager like you doesn’t know the previous achievements of the national football team." He knocked on the table with his hand and counted the glory of the national football team from the beginning.

Indeed, as Ye Yang said, the national football team was "richer than its ancestors": in 1976, China won the third place in the Asian Cup for the first time; In 1984, China men’s soccer team reached the Asian Cup final; In 2002, it became a youthful memory of a generation by virtue of its promotion to the World Cup in Korea and Japan.

(Baidu index shows that the attention of the national football team has declined in recent years.)

Winning is also an opportunity for many fans to get in touch with the national football competition. This year, 26-year-old Cai Xian was fully exposed to the football match for the first time while watching the 2010 East Asian semi-finals. The China men’s soccer team beat South Korea 3-0 and let him watch the ball for 14 years.

But in recent years, the performance of China men’s soccer team on the international stage has gradually lost its bright spot. As a small fan, Cai Xian was even ridiculed by his classmates for paying attention to the national football team.

In this Asian Cup, the struggles and difficulties of the men’s soccer team in China are particularly prominent. According to the relevant data of AFC, China is the second oldest team among the 24 participating teams in this Asian Cup, with the average age of 26 players reaching 29.7 years. In the Asian Cup held in 2019, the national football team became the oldest team at the age of 28.74.

Talking about the record and personnel composition of the national football team, Ye Yang was eloquent, but he still gave a solid answer to the reporter: "I can’t stand the ups and downs on the field. I only listen to the commentary when I open the live broadcast. When I score the goal, I will look at the picture. When I lose, I will look at the live text and discuss it with netizens."

(Baidu index shows that the number of people who pay attention to the national football is 20-mdash; 49-year-old men are dominant)

I don’t have a deep feeling about the glorious past of the national football team. Liu Yu, a 25-year-old graduate student, is missing some traces of mixed love and hate: "I watch football because I play football, and I watch the national football because I am a Chinese. This is the simplest emotion. They represent the image of the country and go out to play the game. "

"I’m so angry, just sneer at it."

Before the game, I had high hopes, and I was angry during the game. After the game, I summed up and let go. Perhaps it is a "three-piece set" for every fan to watch the ball.

Seeing that Wu Lei and Wei Shihao missed two excellent goals on the screen, Liu Qiang, who took a special leave to watch the game, was so angry that he slapped his thigh. The game was over and his leg still hurt.

At the same time of the third Asian Cup group match, Liu Qiang of Shandong ip began to post posts related to the match on the sports social platform at 23: 41, and by 3: 22 the next morning, there were nearly 30 posts. At first, it was "Come on, win once", and then after begging for a "no" and "laughing", he tossed and turned and stayed awake for a long time.

Song Guochao, who was far away in Beijing, also turned off the live broadcast with a sigh. "The second half was swearing and I was filled with emotion at the end."

"Every time I am either angry or half dead, I am so angry that I sneer." As a student, Liu Yu is more reserved.

It’s time to calculate the qualifying probability again. At this moment, Liu Qiang will have the idea of not watching any more, but in the next game, he unconsciously said, "After all, it’s our own football team, and we will continue to support them after disappointment."

"The road should be walked step by step, and the rice should be stuttered."

Every fan has his own opinion about the loneliness of the national football team, which is often the part with the largest number of words for them to reply to reporters’ questions. They all drew a clear line with fake fans in their hearts. Liu Qiang said: "Some people don’t watch the game. When the national football team plays well, they won’t brag. If they don’t play well, they will definitely scold."

"It’s much more meaningful to objectively analyze the current situation than to blindly output emotions," Cai Yan said. "I’m not satisfied with the tactical arrangement of the national football team in these three games and the players’ performance, but I can’t say that they are lazy and the players have done their best, but many problems are systematic and can’t be changed by the sudden enlightenment of individual players and coaches. I hope the voices of rational fans can get more attention."

Management system, league environment, personnel structure and youth training system are the most important concerns of fans.

Yangyuan sent this passage to the reporter: "Some people often ask why more than one billion people in a big country can’t choose 11 to play football, but how many people can support football without hesitation in every family, class and campus?"

Emirates, who is engaged in sports-related work, has established his own ball watching group. He often says to his group friends: "The relationship between fans and teams is like that between parents and children. Children will criticize when they do something wrong, but they still love him after scolding. "

(A Emirates’ football group chat record for the interviewee)

Emirates compared the AFC to a class. "Japan and South Korea are the top students in the class. In the past, we belonged to the upper-middle level, but now we belong to poor students. However, will you abandon your child because of his poor grades? Shouldn’t the normal logic be to find ways to check for leaks and catch up? "

Xu Yi believes that the real problem is that talented people do not choose to take the road of professional football. "It’s just that they study by themselves last night."

Liu Yu has learned to calm his mind and no longer insist on doing his best in one battle: "I have seen what it is like for these people to play in the Super League. Playing on behalf of the country will make them more nervous than ever. Hundreds of millions of people stare at it and dare not do anything, so the level they play is lower than that in the Super League, which is expected. While China football attaches importance to youth training, it is also necessary to change the atmosphere of quick success and instant benefit. The road must be step by step and the rice must be stuttered. "

Emirates feels that "life is greater than football". As a fan, sports is of course a very important part of life, but it should not be the whole thing. The world may not be so good, but it’s not so bad. After watching the game that night and venting, I still have to devote myself to my work and life the next day.

At the beginning of the next game, Ye Yang will still turn on his mobile phone and accompany him silently on the way to work; Liu Qiang will still look forward to the news that the national football team won. "Even if they play Brazil, because they are called China Men’s Football Team, ‘ China ’ The word is very important, and I hope to see them play the role of China Men’s Football Team.

(At the request of the interviewee, the characters in the text are all pseudonyms.)

Many people have been poisoned! Recent high incidence, urgent reminder

In the spring of March, the grass grows and the warblers fly.

All kinds of wild vegetables began to grow all over the mountains.

Many people have a spring outing.

I always pick some and take them home for early taste.

Wild vegetables are good, but you can’t eat them indiscriminately.

Once eaten improperly.

Very easy to cause poisoning.

Because of eating wild vegetables by mistake in life

Recently, it has entered a period of high incidence.

There are not a few cases of poisoning admission.

Edible sewage potherb

Abdominal pain, diarrhea and dehydration

Recently, in Yichang City, Hubei Province, Uncle Liu saw a lot of wild Artemisia selengensis growing in the grass of a sewage outlet on the river beach, so he took a big bag home to relieve his hunger.

When cooking at noon, Uncle Liu deliberately soaked wild vegetables in clear water several times before cooking, and then ate up a plate of wild Artemisia selengensis cold salad. At about 14 o’clock that day, Uncle Liu began to have abdominal pain and diarrhea with obvious dehydration symptoms, and his family was busy taking him to the hospital.

After examination, the doctor diagnosed it as food poisoning, and the cause was related to eating wild vegetables. Fortunately, medical treatment is timely, and after symptomatic treatment, there is no serious problem.

Shock caused by the elderly eating wild vegetables by mistake

Recently, in Wuhan, Hubei Province, when the 62-year-old Hu Dad (Hua surname) went out for an outing, he found a familiar plant on the roadside, which was very similar to the bitter vegetables he had eaten before. So, Hu dad came to the fun, dug a big bag and prepared to take it home for a taste.

That night, Hu dad couldn’t wait to wash the wild vegetables, blanch them and drain them, and made a cold dish of wild vegetables. A person quickly eats a dish and rests contentedly on the sofa.

Not long after, Hu Dad began to vomit and diarrhea. When his family saw that his face was not good and his lips were white, he quickly sent him to the hospital for emergency treatment. According to family members’ memories, when the old man arrived at the hospital, he had symptoms such as vague consciousness and vague speech.

The doctor said that the blood pressure of the elderly continued to drop, and there was shock, and liver and kidney functions were damaged. It was suspected that the cause was eating poisonous wild vegetables by mistake. The medical staff immediately started the rescue, and the old talents turned to safety.

Eating the wrong "wild celery" almost killed you.

In March 2018, Mr. Zhao from Changsha County, Hunan Province took a handful of "wild celery" home, and Mr. Zhao’s wife, Ms. Jiang, fired one at noon. Ms. Jiang ate more of this "wild celery", while Mr. Zhao and her 9-year-old daughter only took a sip.

Shortly after the meal, Mr. Zhao’s wife felt sick and nauseous. Subsequently, Mr. Zhao took a handful of "wild celery" left on the ground and immediately sent his wife to the doctor.

After confirmed by the disease control department, this wild vegetable is called Shilongrui, which is very similar to celery and highly toxic. After eating by mistake, the mouth is burning, followed by swelling, difficulty chewing, severe diarrhea, slow pulse, difficulty breathing, dilated pupils, and severe cases will die within more than 10 hours.

On the occasion of everyone’s outing

Don’t pick wild vegetables and fruits on the roadside at will.

Many of them are highly toxic.

Such as the following, are all "toxic"

In addition, wild vegetables in some places can’t be picked and eaten, such as wild vegetables in parks and urban public green spaces, which may be sprayed with pesticides; Wild vegetables beside the expressway will be polluted by automobile exhaust gas; Factories, garbage bags and wild vegetables near polluted rivers may contain a variety of toxins.

Shaanxi CDC issues food safety tips

01

Wild vegetable risk

When the weather gets warmer, many people dig some wild vegetables when they go out for an outing. Although wild vegetables have a unique flavor, the nutritional value of wild vegetables is not higher than that of artificially cultivated vegetables, but poisoning incidents caused by accidental picking and eating of wild vegetables occur frequently every year.

Take day lily and day lily as an example. Day lily is a kind of plants in the genus Hemerocallis, and most of them are inedible except day lily. For example, what we see in the flower beds every day is Hemerocallis gigantea or Hemerocallis gigantea. Hemerocallis contain colchicine, which is difficult to get rid of in cooking and processing. After eating by mistake, there will be symptoms of poisoning such as dry mouth, diarrhea and dizziness.

suggestion

1. Don’t pick wild vegetables in the park or on the roadside at will., Buy wild vegetables in regular supermarkets and farmers’ markets, and don’t buy them at casual traders.

Step 2 pick wild vegetablesDon’t choose unfamiliar and unfamiliar varieties. To avoid harm caused by eating poisonous wild vegetables.

3. Many wild vegetables are homologous to medicine and food.It is not advisable to eat too much at a time. . The elderly, infants, pregnant women and lactating women should try not to eat or eat less wild vegetables.

4. You must pay attention to picking wild vegetables.Avoid areas with environmental pollution., Such as chemical plants, sewage, roads, landfills and other nearby areas, even if the wild vegetables in these places grow luxuriantly, don’t pick them and eat them.

5. If you suspect that you have eaten wild vegetables by mistake, you should seek medical advice as soon as possible.. At the same time, keep the remaining ingredients and keep the certificate for investigation.

02

pickleRisk of making Toona sinensis buds

About Toona sinensis, it is rumored on the Internet that "eating Toona sinensis will cause cancer because it contains nitrite and nitrate" and "Toona sinensis contains nitrite, which may cause food poisoning if eaten improperly!"

Does Toona sinensis really contain nitrite? The results showed that the contents of nitrate and nitrite in Toona sinensis were in the lowest state at the germination stage, and gradually increased with the passage of time. Other vegetables also contain nitrate and nitrite, but the content in Toona sinensis is slightly higher, so it will not cause poisoning if eaten correctly.

How to eat Toona sinensis correctly

1. It is best to eat only the tender buds of Toona sinensis.

Toona sinensis should choose buds with purple leaves and buds below 16cm in length.. The contents of nitrate and nitrite in Toona sinensis are different in different periods. The contents of nitrate and nitrite in Toona sinensis are the lowest in germination period, and they will gradually increase with the passage of time.

2, blanch before eating.

Blanch is one of that best way to reduce nitrite,Blanching for 1 minute can remove more than 2/3 of nitrite and nitrate.

3. blanch it before quick freezing

Toona sinensis is a seasonal vegetable, and many people like to freeze it and eat it later.It is suggested that Toona sinensis should be blanched before quick freezing.. Blanching can quickly inactivate polyphenol oxidase in Toona sinensis, which is beneficial to maintain color and aroma.

4. The curing time of Toona sinensis buds is longer.

Because after curing, the content of nitrite will rise rapidly, reaching the peak in three or four days (when the salt content is 10%-20%), and the content far exceeds the permitted standard.It is suggested that Toona sinensis should be marinated for at least 2 weeks before eating until the nitrite content is reduced.

Content source: Hubei Fire People’s Daily Shaanxi Disease Control

Jilonggou, Xizang: Paradise Valley in the hinterland of Himalayas.

  The preference for Geelong stems from the unique visual experience in the hinterland of the Himalayas, which declares a natural landscape far beyond the daily experience of ordinary people with the green and vitality of the gorge. It subverts our inherent vast and flat sensory experience of Xizang and the plateau with obvious vertical steps and lush vision such as snow peaks, alpine shrubs, forests, villages and pastoral areas.

  Originated from its lung-rich historical blood and religious humanities. Geelong, hidden in the hinterland of the Himalayas, was once the most important section of the Downey Ancient Road, the main post road leading from the Tang Dynasty to Tianzhu, from which Wang Xuance made several missions. Lotus peanuts, Princess Chizun, Adixia and others all entered Tibet from Geelong, which opened a magnificent and splendid road to Buddha. Milarepa was also born here. Therefore, it can be said that Tibetan Buddhism in Xizang started from Geelong.

Dancing prayer flags

  As the "three virtues in the lower part", the Gongtang dynasty, which originated from its magnificent and splendid old country civilization, once stood tall in the vast world of western Tibet, just like the Guge dynasty in the upper part of Ali since the post-Tubo era. In addition, Gurkhas invaded Xizang three times in Qing Dynasty, and Geelong was the main battlefield. "The history of more than a thousand years is rolling around here, and many major events in Tibetan history have taken place here, and its political and religious historical figures will meet here. The glory of its historical sites and the fall of its fate are surprising and lamented. "

  Qingshan Bulao Jilonggou

  The natural beauty of the back garden of Mount Everest

  Leaving the national highway, when leaving the 318 highway, the car drove west to the road of Geelong, and the sunset in the west cast a heavy shadow on the brand-new asphalt-paved plateau highway, with the texture of bronze metal. The grass with white spikes was outlined by the sun. When you stop, you can feel your own figure, stretched into a dry and slender shape like a trunk by the sun, and thrown straight into the undulating horizon in the distance. Although it was the end of April and the beginning of May, at an altitude of 4,600 meters, the wind was still a little chilly, scattered hay was pulled by the wind, and fine dust formed wavy lines on the ground. Pei Kucuo appears on the Yuan Ye in front of the field of vision, and its blue water body is very obvious in the main color of the yellow ground, like a leaf, floating from top to bottom in the suspension between heaven and earth. Not surprisingly, she is exactly the same as I imagined. Like a girl I met in my dream, she has a familiar posture, hair, face, eyebrows and even the same clothes and makeup, which gently covers your eyes staring at her.

  In the Xiaomala Mountain Valley to the north of Pekucuo, the asphalt road leads to Kongtangla Mountain Pass in the right hand direction, which is also an ancient road that passed through the mountains from Tang Dynasty to Qing Dynasty. On the left hand side is the dirt road leading to Mala Pass, which was built with the help of PLA troops after the democratic reform in Xizang. It is this road that ended the history of no roads in Jilong County. Now, the brand-new road leading to Geelong has been changed from Kongtangla Mountain. Geelong said that the ancestors were still powerful, and the ancient road they took was still beyond our modern people in the end.

Beautiful lake

  It is already on both sides of the driveway in the early summer, and the snow is still several meters deep. The thick "snow wall" reveals some ferocious and biting chill, which is surprising and frightening. This is a "masterpiece" left by a continuous blizzard in the spring of 2012. For this reason, the traffic between Geelong County and the outside world was interrupted for 42 days. At the beginning of the blizzard, Sun Lijun, the current county party secretary, and Zaduo, the county magistrate, were directing disaster relief. Then, except for some areas of Jilong Town in the south, foreign materials can barely be imported, and foreign materials such as vegetables in the northern part of Jilong County can’t be replenished at all. The cadres in the county survived most of the spring by storing potatoes and yak meat.

  For Geelong, it is a common thing to close the mountain due to snowstorm. Now the government and people have made emergency measures and plans, but this situation is still like making a small footnote to "the last secret land of Xizang". Below the Kongtangla Pass, on the steep hillside, the winding highway turns and turns through many bays, and then extends to the foot of the mountain, leading to Zongga Basin surrounded by mountains. Zongga Town, the county seat, is located on the basin, and the distant snow peaks stand tall and stand upright, reaching into the sky, and the snow-capped mountains such as Qiangla, Qiaogula, Riwu Bamba and Peiku Gangri are arranged in turn. These snow-capped mountains divide Geelong County into snow-capped mountains with narrow south and wide south and high north from the natural landscape.

  Looking down from the Kongtangla Pass, the Jilong Valley in the mountains is like a fuzzy shadow line, wrinkling and winding in the mountain. The altitude here is not particularly prominent. However, without this mountain and the Mala Mountain to make up for the gap between a series of main peaks in the middle Himalayas, the northern and southern sides of the Himalayas are likely to be completely connected. It can also be regarded as the starting point of the northern part of Jilonggou, which I have long admired. One mountain connects the northern and southern sides of the Himalayas. To the south, it is a subtropical climate zone created by the warm and humid airflow in the Indian Ocean, and to the north, it is the alpine world of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.

  It should be said that Geelong, which is located in the middle part of the Himalayas, has this special landform and natural geographical feature, which is precisely due to the strong geological tectonic activities in this area. The intense crustal movement "Himalayan Movement" which broke out about 30 million years ago made the Qinghai-Tibet region complete the transition from sea to land, and then opened the prelude to the majestic plateau uplift.

Atmosphere or personality? Dialogue with China Sports Delegation’s Fashion Designers at Tokyo Olympic Games.

Cctv news(Reporter Wang Ruxi): On July 23rd, when the Tokyo Olympic Games opened, the athletes of the China sports delegation walked into the venue wearing red and white ceremonial clothes. At the other end of the screen, He Yang is finding fault with this set of etiquette clothes for athletes. "The skirt is a little short" and "the overall feeling is not as good as expected" … …

He Yang is the curator of the National Costume Museum of Beijing Institute of Fashion. The ceremonial costumes for the China sports delegation at the Tokyo Olympic Games were designed by the design teams of He Yang and Yang Hui of Beijing Institute of Fashion with the theme of "getting off to a good start".

He Yang (photo by CCTV reporter Liu Jingjing)

Not only the length of the skirt, but also numerous small details have been revised repeatedly by He Yang and her design team during the two-year design process of China sports delegation’s entrance etiquette dress.

"The hem of the lady’s ceremonial dress chose the pattern of peony flowers. The pattern of peony comes from the pattern on the red-wrapped peony bowl in Hongwu glaze of the Forbidden City in the Ming Dynasty, but this peony really reached the dress of women’s wear and has been revised in countless details. Petals become more stretched, more gentle in curvature and higher in height … …” He Yang said, "We need to rearrange it and make it the fullest and most positive. We hope it will be more perfect. In the process of constant revision, we think it is closer to the kind of sports ‘ Bright pleasure ’ ‘ Sense of strength ’ Yes. "

He Yang shows peony patterns (photo by CCTV reporter Liu Jingjing)

The meaning expressed by the lock pattern on the coat of etiquette clothes is more direct. The pieces of lock armor are interlocking and have unbreakable meanings. He Yang made a metaphor: "It’s a bit like armor, just like conquering, and I hope every athlete can get good grades."

Lock nail pattern (photo by CCTV reporter Liu Jingjing)

The design of etiquette clothes in the Olympic Games is more like a propositional composition, which not only reflects the traditional culture of China, but also shows the spirit of sports. For He Yang, this creation is more like shaping a brand and asking her to have brand awareness. He Yang said: "In this case, it is actually necessary to publicize China’s brand image and let people know what China really feels like. You have to stand up a little higher and do it from the brand’s point of view." This "brand sense" is not only reflected in every detail, but also in the choice of overall color of clothing.

Because of the epidemic situation, the design of admission etiquette clothes has been carried out for two years. During the two years, Heyang team submitted more than 100 sets of design schemes, red, white, blue and yellow … … He Yang and her design team should not only compare the costumes of previous China delegations, but also study the costumes of other delegations. "Can you still use the red and yellow color scheme in previous years? Will the red and white color scheme conflict with other countries? " He Yang pointed out to the reporter the research materials on national and previous Olympic costumes neatly posted on the studio wall.

The wall behind He Yang is covered with information (photo by CCTV reporter Liu Jingjing)

He Yang thinks the final red and white color scheme is a "good choice". At the opening of the Olympic Games, Henan Province was suffering from a torrential rain disaster, and the epidemic situation is still not optimistic on a global scale. In this case, He Yang thinks: "Everyone’s mood is quite low, and Chinese may prefer a positive feeling, so we think the color scheme of this suit is very clear."

Etiquette of China sports delegation at the opening ceremony of Tokyo Olympic Games (photo by CCTV reporter Liu Jingjing)

After the opening ceremony of the Tokyo Olympic Games, some netizens’ comments on this ceremonial dress were not "clear". Some netizens said that "the overall design is not picky", others said that "it is better to use red and yellow", and some netizens bluntly said that "it is not good-looking". He Yang was also uneasy, but at the same time, he was "prepared and accepted even if others scolded him".

In the corner of the studio, there is a row of sample clothes for the unsuccessful scheme. He Yang said that many of them are "beautiful", but in her view, how to choose a suit that can represent China’s image on such a big occasion needs to consider many comprehensive things. In He Yang’s team, many young designers also submitted design schemes. Their designs are "very distinctive, very individual and beautiful", but some designs are "probably more of the designer’s own characteristics" in He Yang’s view. According to He Yang’s experience, on such occasions, what we need is something that the public thinks is "not bad", and "everyone has to think that there is nothing wrong with it", and such things are often simple and moderate compared with personality and beauty.

"I don’t know when and which design will really impress others. It will be a very complicated matter." In He Yang’s view, the touching design is not only "good-looking", but also contains many emotions. "The emotions of the nation and events will affect his evaluation of this thing."

Beijing yellow label car delisting test unveiled interest triangle debt

    "16 cars, each car subsidizes more than 7,000 yuan, and you can get a total of more than 110,000 state subsidies!" On February 3rd, Ms. Lv Wanru successfully completed all the procedures for scrapping vehicles before the joint service window for the application and distribution of yellow label vehicle elimination subsidy funds in the investment service hall of Chaoyang District, Beijing.

    She packed up a thick pile of scrapping procedures in her hand and said, "We have done detailed consultation before, and we have a certain understanding of various policies and subsidy amounts. After negotiation, the company decided to completely scrap all the 16 yellow-label cars we have." The company mentioned by Lv Wanru is Beijing Aoshunda Container Transportation Company, and she is the person in charge of the company.

    At present, there are 3.5 million motor vehicles in Beijing, and the total discharge of various pollutants has reached 1.2 million tons. Among them, there are 350,000 yellow-label vehicles with high emissions and high pollution, accounting for 10% of the total number of motor vehicles in Beijing, while pollutant emissions account for 50% of the total. The pollution emission of an old "yellow label car" is equivalent to 28 times of the current new car emission standard country IV. In 2009, Beijing set a special ban schedule for high-emission vehicles, mainly yellow-label vehicles.

    Among the more than 350,000 yellow-label vehicles eliminated in Beijing, trucks occupy a considerable share. The owners of these vehicles are basically small and medium-sized logistics enterprises and individual car owners. As expected, the move to eliminate yellow-label vehicles has greatly impacted the logistics industry. "After the yellow label car was restricted, the capacity of our company was very tight. There are more than 100 large trucks of various brands in our company, 16 of which are yellow-label cars. "

    In fact, in the tide of yellow label car delisting, Beijing Aoshunda Container Transportation Company is just a microcosm. Companies and individuals who own yellow-label cars like Ms. Lu are considering various advantages and disadvantages, gains and losses.

    Examination on delisting of yellow label vehicles

    "It seems that the government has made great determination this time!" Outside the investment service hall in Chaoyang District, Li Xiansheng, who has just consulted the relevant policies for eliminating yellow-label vehicles, is still a little hesitant. "I have been considering how to deal with it these two days." He has a Futian heavy truck, which he bought in 1995, mainly for transportation, and it is still in good condition. "If there is no elimination of the yellow label car this time, it will be no problem to run for another seven or eight years. I have never been out since the yellow label car was restricted last month."

    After the Olympic Games, accelerating the prevention and control of high-emission motor vehicle pollution has become the top priority of Beijing’s environmental protection work. In order to consolidate the achievements of environmental protection and keep the blue sky and green water for Beijing, on September 28, 2008, all 3,000 yellow-labeled vehicles of Beijing party and government organs took the lead in sealing up.

    In 2009, Beijing set a special ban timetable for high-emission motor vehicles, mainly yellow-label vehicles: from January 1, 2009, all kinds of yellow-label vehicles, such as transport dregs, are prohibited from driving on the roads within the Fifth Ring Road (including) all day, except to ensure the production, life and operation of the city; Before October 1, 2009, all the yellow-label vehicles that guarantee the operation of the city will be eliminated and updated; From October 1st, all yellow-label vehicles are prohibited from driving on the roads within the Sixth Ring Road (inclusive).

    In order to speed up the elimination of yellow-label vehicles, on December 30, 2008, the Beijing Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau and the Finance Bureau jointly issued an incentive policy for the elimination of high-pollution vehicles with a validity period of one year. The encouragement standard is implemented in two stages according to the model and age-

    In the first stage, from September 27, 2008 to June 30, 2009, the maximum amount of incentive funds can reach 25,000 yuan, and the lowest is 800 yuan; In the second stage, from July 1st to December 31st, 2009, those eliminated here will be encouraged with a maximum of 22,000 yuan and a minimum of 500 yuan.

    According to the regulations, the transportation department calculated an account: if a car owner originally purchased a heavy cargo transport vehicle with a price of 300,000 yuan in 2004 and eliminated it before June 30, 2009, he could get an incentive fund of 15,000 yuan; At the same time, you can get a loan discount of up to 36,000 yuan if you buy a green label car of the same grade. The two items add up to 51,000 yuan. Moreover, if the owner participates in the "green team", he can also get a grant. If it is eliminated between July 1 and December 31, 2009, it will only be encouraged by 13,000 yuan, which is 2,000 yuan less.

    A crowd of people holding cars and watching.

    Stimulated by the restriction policy and economic encouragement, more and more yellow-label cars are either transferred out of Beijing or completely scrapped. At the same time, however, there are still many yellow-label car owners who are "waiting to see". It is predicted that the elimination peak of yellow label vehicles will be formed after the year.

    "Now there are many people who consult every day, and there are more people who hold a wait-and-see attitude." On February 3rd, Wang Shufen, the stationmaster of the tail gas station of Beijing Shunyi District Environmental Protection Bureau, gave us such a set of data: from January 12th to February 2nd, Shunyi District received 1,989 on-site consultations, 1,704 telephone consultations, and 58 yellow label vehicles were transferred or eliminated. "We expect that the yellow label car will be eliminated in the future."

    "In January, a total of 150 scrapped vehicles were recovered, about 20% more than the same period of last year. It is estimated that there will be a peak in March and April." Zhou Heping, a staff member of Beijing United Automobile Disassembly Factory, said.

    Li Kunsheng, director of the Vehicle Exhaust Emission Management Office of Beijing Environmental Protection Bureau, revealed that since January 12, the joint service window for the elimination of yellow label vehicles in the administrative offices of 18 districts and counties in this city was officially opened to the public, as of February 1, the city had handled 844 procedures for eliminating yellow label vehicles. Among them, 407 were transferred out and 437 were scrapped, accounting for 55%.

    Judging from the current elimination situation, the number of vehicles that choose to be scrapped is more than expected. "This is mainly because the country has gradually implemented the national III emission standard, and it is difficult to handle the transfer; On the other hand, the people’s awareness of environmental protection has increased, and the number of people who voluntarily scrap has increased; At the same time, the government subsidy is strong, and the car owners are satisfied with the subsidy amount. "

    "In March, we strive to eliminate 106,000 of the 356,800 yellow-label vehicles, accounting for about 30%, that is, about 2,100 vehicles are eliminated every day." Li Kunsheng said.

    Who should "pay the bill" for delisting yellow label cars

    "Turned out of the northeast!" In the investment service hall of Chaoyang District, Dong Xianglong, who is filling out the application form, said, "The Nanjing medium-sized bus-Iveco in 1996 is in pretty good condition. Counting state subsidies and car sales, you still have to lose about 20,000 yuan. "

    Compared with Dong Xianglong, Mr. Zhao’s loss seems to be even greater. "Now a car has only run 170,000 kilometers. If it is not eliminated, it can be used for at least another 10 years." At the Shunyi District Government Economic Development Service Center, Mr. Zhao, who has just completed the transfer procedures of two Japanese Isuzu cement tankers, said, "When I bought a car, it was more than 700,000 yuan, and now it has only sold more than 50,000 yuan. The state has given two cars a total subsidy of 26,000 yuan."

    Mr. Zhao’s experience just shows the interest "triangle debt" behind the current delisting trend of yellow-label cars-when they were first purchased, these yellow-label cars met the emission standards announced by the government at that time. However, with the rapid development of the automobile industry, the number of cars is increasing, the air pollution is becoming more and more serious, and the government’s emission standards have been improving. How can consumers make cars bought 10 years ago meet the emission standards 10 years later? As a result, the car has not yet reached the retirement age, but the government has asked for restrictions or even "forced retirement" on the grounds that the emission standards are too low.

    Some analysts believe that the relevant government departments lack foresight in the formulation of emission standards, allowing consumers to "pay the bill" for decision-making mistakes. Although it is everyone’s responsibility to improve the atmospheric environment in the capital, it should not only let some people bear the cost. Nowadays, the automobile exhaust pollution is a historical debt caused by the relevant policies of the government, the production level of automobile manufacturers and the consumers and users of motor vehicles. Therefore, the delisting of yellow-label vehicles should also be shared by the government, automobile manufacturers and consumers. This also embodies the principle that whoever pollutes should be treated.

    On December 30, 2008, Beijing Environmental Protection Bureau and Finance Bureau jointly issued the encouragement policy for the elimination of high-pollution motor vehicles, taking the lead in implementing the elimination compensation policy for high-pollution yellow-label vehicles nationwide. Chen Nan, director of the Economic Construction Division I of Beijing Finance Bureau, said that nearly 2 million yuan of subsidy funds for the first batch of 225 yellow-label vehicles have been distributed to the owners. "Once there is insufficient funds in the special accounts of yellow-label vehicles in various districts and counties, we will replenish them in time. It is estimated that by the end of this year, according to the estimation that all 350,000 yellow-label vehicles in the city are scrapped, the subsidy funds invested will reach about 1 billion yuan. "

    In the face of government subsidies, many yellow label car owners expressed satisfaction. "I didn’t expect the government to subsidize us, which is somewhat unexpected."

    "I am very satisfied to receive a subsidy of 18,000 yuan from the government within 15 working days. Next, I plan to buy an energy-saving and environmentally-friendly car." Mr. Guo Hangqing said that he had gone through the transfer formalities for the bus he bought in 1998.

    Since the "Joint Service Window for Elimination of Yellow Label Vehicles" was opened in the administrative offices of all districts and counties in Beijing, the elimination of yellow label vehicles has progressed smoothly, and it has also been widely supported by car owners. At the same time that the compensation policy for the elimination of highly polluting yellow-label vehicles was successfully implemented, the government actively took measures to mobilize large domestic automobile manufacturers to carry out profit-making promotion activities.

    "Next week, we will convene automobile manufacturers with a high market share of yellow label cars in Beijing for secondary mobilization, so that they can come up with a profit-making promotion plan as soon as possible and make a profit-making margin of not less than government subsidies to the majority of car owners. In November last year, during the first mobilization, some enterprises had already come up with a preliminary plan. " Li Kunsheng said, "In fact, this is also a good business opportunity for automobile manufacturers. We expect that 70% to 80% of the 350,000 vehicles will be replaced by new vehicles, which will probably bring about the consumption of nearly 280,000 new vehicles. "

    "After the elimination of yellow-label vehicles this time, our company will make additional funds to purchase more than 10 energy-saving and environmentally-friendly vehicles that fully meet the national environmental protection standards." Ms. Lv Wanru said that the change from "yellow label" to "green label" is not only a sign change, but also a silent horn for the upgrading of our logistics industry, urging us to change from extensive logistics to green logistics. "

    

The Indian-controlled Kashmir garrison used civilians as human shields and shot its commanders.

  CCTV News:Since July, India and Pakistan have frequently exchanged fire along the actual line of control between India and Pakistan in Kashmir. At this stall, news of low morale and the spread of war-weariness has repeatedly emerged in the Indian army. On the 17th, there was an incident in which Indian soldiers shot and killed the commander, and it was only a mobile phone that triggered the bloody case.

  Indian soldiers in Indian-controlled Kashmir were reprimanded for playing mobile phones and angered the major.

Death officer: Chylka Tapa

Death officer: Chylka Tapa

  According to "India Express" reported on the 20th, this tragedy happened at a post in Baramula district in northern Indian-controlled Kashmir. At about 12: 15 noon on the 17th, an Indian army soldier used a mobile phone while on duty, and the inspected major was found and reprimanded. When there was a dispute over the confiscation of the mobile phone, the screen of the mobile phone was broken, so the soldiers became angry and immediately picked up the AK47 rifle and killed the major on the spot.

Brothers kill each other.

Brothers kill each other.

  Why can a mobile phone trigger a bloody case? According to the "Kashmir Watch Network" headquartered in Europe, in the Indian army in India-controlled Kashmir, similar bloody conflicts occur from time to time. Many Indian soldiers did not die at the hands of the "enemy", but they were killed by comrades-in-arms because of various disputes:

  In 2011, a fire broke out in the 18th Brigade of the Central Reserve Police Force of India, resulting in three soldiers killed and one seriously injured.

  In 2013, a patrol soldier shot at his sleeping comrades in the camp with a rifle, resulting in two deaths and two injuries.

  In 2016, two Indian army soldiers shot at each other, resulting in one death and one injury.

  According to experts’ analysis, the mental stress of Indian soldiers has greatly increased due to reasons such as being away from family members and harsh environment, which has led to frequent incidents of "military camps cannibalizing each other". The BBC quoted Indian military sources as saying that the morale of the troops stationed in Indian-controlled Kashmir was "very low", and many soldiers gradually became uncomfortable with the role played by Indian troops in Kashmir, "fearing that they would actually become occupying forces".

  Indian-controlled Kashmir garrison used civilians as "human shields" to deal with protests.

The Indian army tied a local to a military vehicle as a "human shield"

The Indian army tied a local to a military vehicle as a "human shield"

  At the beginning of 2017, the Indian government launched a series of investigations on soldiers stationed in Indian-controlled Kashmir. Some soldiers complained that the troops had poor food and often went hungry, and blamed this on the "corruption" of the military. In April 2017, during the parliamentary by-election in Srinagar, India-controlled Kashmir, violent protests occurred in the local area. The Indian army tied a local person to a military vehicle as a "human shield", which attracted public criticism. The commander involved said that this was to protect the soldiers from the local "mob", and the commander was not punished afterwards, but was praised. Media analysis said that the military’s move is precisely to boost morale.

  Pakistani military: In 2017, India violated the ceasefire agreement 580 times, the highest in the calendar year.

  Since the partition of India and Pakistan in 1947, India and Pakistan have been in constant conflict over Kashmir. The two sides have repeatedly exchanged fire near the actual line of control and accused each other of violating the ceasefire agreement. According to the Pakistani military, India has violated the ceasefire agreement near the actual line of control as many as 580 times this year, the highest in history. On the 19th, the Indian army shelled Palestinian military strongholds and civilians again, causing many deaths, and the Pakistani military immediately said that it would launch a counterattack.

The head of the Ministry of Agriculture answered a reporter’s question on the policy of resuming the development of oil production

  The relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Agriculture answered the reporter’s question on the policy of resuming the development of oil production


  





  On August 23, farmers in chengxiang town, Wuming County, Nanning, Guangxi, applied fertilizer in the field. Xinhua News Agency reporter Liu Guangming photo


  Xinhuanet Beijing, September 25th (Reporter Dong Jun) Xinhua News Agency was authorized to broadcast the full text of "Opinions of General Office of the State Council on Promoting the Development of Oil Production" on the 24th. The opinion requires all regions and relevant departments to adopt comprehensive and effective policies and measures to fully mobilize farmers’ enthusiasm for production and promote the rapid recovery and development of oil production. The relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Agriculture was interviewed by a reporter on the 25th and answered the reporter’s questions on the relevant policies to resume the development of China’s oil production.


  Q: What financial support policies does the state have for the promotion subsidies for improved oilseeds?


  A: The state will further expand the scale of subsidies for the promotion of improved oilseeds and the scope of crops. Among them:


  Expand the scale of subsidies for improved soybean varieties. Although soybean is counted in grain, its practical use is consistent with that of rape and other oil crops, and it is an important oil crop in China. Since the implementation of the improved soybean seed subsidy project for five years, the average yield per mu in the project area has reached about 175 kg, and the oil content of soybeans has also increased significantly. In order to promote the stable development of soybean in China, the scale of subsidy for improved soybean varieties is planned to be expanded from the current 10 million mu to 40 million mu in 2008. Continue to subsidize high-oil soybeans in the three northeastern provinces and Inner Mongolia.


  New subsidies for the promotion of improved rapeseed varieties. Rapeseed is an important oil-bearing crop in China, and its oil-bearing output accounts for about half of that of domestic oil-bearing crops, ranking first among all crops. In order to encourage the Yangtze River valley to use winter fallow fields to expand the rape area and improve the quality and yield, subsidies for improved varieties of rape have been implemented since 2007. The subsidized areas are "double low" rape dominant areas in the Yangtze River valley (including Sichuan, Guizhou, Chongqing, Yunnan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, Anhui, Henan, Jiangsu and Zhejiang), and the central government gives farmers a subsidy of 10 yuan per mu for planting rape.


  Q: What are the incentives for oil-producing counties?


  A: Starting from next year, the incentive policies for oil-producing counties and grain-producing counties will be studied as a whole. The specific subsidy policy will be separately studied and formulated by the Ministry of Finance.


  Q: To promote the recovery and development of oil production, the construction of oil production base is an important content. What supporting measures are there?


  A: During the Eleventh Five-Year Plan period, the state will expand the scale of funds for the construction of oil production bases, and build a number of production bases in three northeastern provinces, soybean producing areas in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and rape producing areas in the Yangtze River basin, focusing on improving the conditions of improved seed breeding and farmland infrastructure, and comprehensively improving the comprehensive oil production capacity.


  Q: Will you consider including oil production in the scope of agricultural insurance?


  A: The state gradually brings oil production into the scope of agricultural insurance and gives premium subsidies. Mainly to reduce the risk of oil production, stabilize farmers’ planting income, and further mobilize farmers’ enthusiasm for oil production.


  Q: How to guide and promote the industrialized operation of oil products?


  A: During the Eleventh Five-Year Plan period, we will actively guide a group of oil processing enterprises with large production scale and good benefits to establish raw material production bases in the main producing areas, sign production and sales orders with farmers, and develop low erucic rapeseed oil, high-quality soybean oil, peanut oil and other deeply processed products. Actively support the agricultural industrialization management mode of "enterprise+base+farmer", continue to support various forms of production and marketing convergence activities, vigorously promote the construction of farmers’ cooperative economic organizations, and strive to improve the degree of organization of oil production.


  Q: How to improve the innovation ability of oil research?


  A: The state will increase investment in oil crop "seed project" and other projects, actively promote the construction of national soybean crop improvement center and national soybean engineering research center, support the cultivation and industrialization of oil varieties on the basis of merit, and promote the breeding of new high-quality oil varieties and the construction of industrialization demonstration projects. Accelerate the cultivation of new varieties with high yield, high quality, high efficiency and multi-resistance, strengthen the integration and innovation of related supporting technologies, and accelerate the construction of oil crop breeding technology platform and new variety industrialization base.


  Q: What is the key point of accelerating the popularization of new varieties and technologies?


  A: Next year, we will increase the support of agricultural science and technology projects to major oil-producing areas, actively promote major oil-bearing technologies and excellent new varieties, focus on promoting new varieties of high-oil soybeans, "double-low" rapeseed and high-yield peanuts, speed up the popularization of technologies such as soybean close planting, simple rape cultivation and peanut plastic film mulching, establish high-yield demonstration areas by varieties, realize the matching of good varieties and good methods, and strive to significantly improve the oil yield per unit area.


  Q: How to further improve the mechanization level of oil production?


  A: Mechanized production is an important guarantee for the stable development of rapeseed production. Therefore, we should further increase the fund scale of agricultural machinery purchase subsidy projects and support the development of mechanization of oil crop production. Actively support the research and development of oil sowing and harvesting machinery, adjust the breeding objectives of oil varieties in combination with mechanical operations, promote the mechanization of oil production, and effectively solve the labor-intensive and time-consuming problems of oil production. We will promptly start the pilot project of full mechanization in key rapeseed producing areas.


  Q: How to actively use the oil futures market to avoid market risks?


  A: We will continue to support the futures trading of soybeans, soybean oil and rapeseed oil. Support the relevant commodity exchanges to set up futures delivery warehouses in the producing areas, and carry out futures knowledge publicity and training for leading enterprises, farmers’ professional cooperatives, large transportation and marketing households and farmers.


  Q: What policy will the state adopt to produce biodiesel from vegetable oil?


  A: China will insist on giving priority to food and strictly control the project of converting rapeseed into biodiesel. At the same time, strictly control the export of oil and edible vegetable oil.


 

Editor: Sun Jie

One month countdown to the college entrance examination, sprint tips to find out

Keep walking, keep writing

Today is the countdown to the 2023 college entrance examination for one month.

In this month,

What can candidates do? How to do it?

Xiaobian compiled some today.

Countdown tips before the examPlease keep it.

  one

  Countdown for one month, the following major events need attention!

  one

  College enrollment regulations

  The enrollment regulations of colleges and universities will be released one after another, which is one of the most important ways for candidates to understand the enrollment information and methods of colleges and universities.Candidates and parents are requested to carefully read the enrollment regulations of colleges and universities that intend to apply for the exam. If you don’t understand, you can consult colleges and universities.Some colleges and universities will hold enrollment consultation meetings and campus open days. Parents of candidates can learn about the enrollment information of their favorite universities through this activity, and consult and communicate face to face with the recruiting teachers.

  According to the law of previous years, the application for registration of special programs in colleges and universities will also be announced this month.The special plan for colleges and universities, also known as "individual enrollment for rural students", is undertaken by universities directly under the Ministry of Education and other independent enrollment pilot universities, and the enrollment plan is not less than 2% of the undergraduate enrollment scale of the school.

  2

  Three rounds of review

  Three rounds of review is almost a constant brushing of questions and repeated training of the required questions in the college entrance examination.This round of review has entered the sprint stage.Not only do you need to have a full understanding of the college entrance examination questions, but you also need to have an accurate judgment of your own grades..

  Three-mode and Four-mode are the last two mock exams in senior high school, and they are also the last chance to check and fill the gaps.

  three

  Print the exam attendance docket

  The printing time of the college entrance examination admission ticket is generally one week before the college entrance examination, that is, around June 1.The college entrance examination admission ticket can be printed by the school, and then the teacher will issue it to the candidates before the exam, and the candidates can also print it themselves.

  four

  Test items

  Stationery for college entrance examination is generally prepared by yourself, but different regions have different regulations. For example, in 2022, Henan College Entrance Examination will provide test stationery for candidates, and candidates are not allowed to bring stationery into the examination room. When preparing exam supplies,Parents and candidates are requested to purchase appropriate test equipment through formal channels in advance to avoid problems in the exam.

  two

  Tips for candidates

This summer

You have to believe that all the good luck.

Are hidden in persistence and hard work.

Believe in the power of time and dreams.

Trust you who wrote it.

Come on for the college entrance examination!

It’s about your purse! @ Everyone remember to do these 10 things before the New Year’s Eve.

In 2021, there is only the last week left, which is seriously insufficient.

Have you taken your annual leave?

Have you applied for various subsidies?

Have you confirmed the special tax deduction?

Don’t forget the fees that should be paid in time … …

If you don’t hurry, you may miss it!

Xiaobian compiled a year-end to-do list for you.

Come and check it!

↓ ↓ ↓

 First, do it quickly! These things are about your purse.

Pay for not taking annual leave

It’s the end of the year. Have you finished your annual leave?

According to the "Regulations on Paid Annual Leave for Employees", employees who have worked for more than one year but less than 10 years will be given an annual leave of 5 days; If it has been 10 years but less than 20 years, the annual leave will be 10 days; For those who have completed 20 years, the annual leave is 15 days.

According to the regulations, annual leave can be arranged across one year, and this year’s annual leave can be arranged until next year; If the employee cannot be arranged to take annual leave due to work needs, the unit shall, after obtaining the employee’s consent, pay 300% of the employee’s daily salary according to the number of days that the employee should take no leave.

Timely confirm the special additional tax deduction in 2022.

At present, the special additional tax deduction for 2022 has begun to be confirmed. According to the regulations, taxpayers can enjoy six special additional deductions such as children’s education, continuing education, serious illness medical care, housing loan interest or housing rent, and supporting the elderly. Eligible taxpayers can increase the tax exemption amount and increase their income after reporting before the end of the year.

Car purchase subsidy

During the year, car purchase subsidies introduced by many provinces ended on December 31st, and those who meet the requirements will be dealt with quickly:

Beijing, Guangdong and Hubei provinces have all issued policies on car purchase subsidies. Scrapping or transferring old cars under my name can get subsidies, ranging from several thousand yuan to ten thousand yuan. It should be noted that the deadline for applying for these subsidies is December 31, and the overdue period is regarded as waiver.

It is worth noting that the subsidy policy for the purchase of new cars by scrapped car owners damaged in Zhengzhou rainstorm in July this year was extended to December 31. Consumers can apply for subsidies after obtaining the "double certificate" for scrapping vehicles and completing the purchase and licensing of new cars.

Housing subsidy

During the year, housing subsidies were introduced in many places, and the application date was until December 31st:

Changchun, Jilin, Xingtai, Hebei, Anyang, Henan, Guilin, Guangxi and other places have all introduced housing subsidy policies. Eligible buyers can apply before December 31: 50 yuan/square meter for qualified talents in Changchun and 80 yuan/square meter for farmers; Xingtai talent purchase subsidy 2%; Anyang gives a monetary subsidy of 20,000 yuan to property buyers who purchase ordinary commodity housing within the city; Guilin announced that it would give 1% of the turnover to the buyers who bought new commercial houses in five urban areas in December 2021, which could be used to buy department stores, household appliances and vehicles in local commercial enterprises.

In addition, some cities have introduced deed tax subsidies. Kaifeng announcement made it clear that all buyers who have not paid deed tax for purchasing commercial housing in Kaifeng city (excluding Xiangfu District) will pay deed tax for commercial housing from the announcement date to December 23, 2021 and meet the scope of subsidies, and will be subsidized according to 12% of the total deed tax. The deadline for application is December 31, 2021.

Talent living allowance

From December 1, 2021, a new award for outstanding talents in Shanghai began to be accepted, and the application time was as of December 31.

According to the news of Shanghai Songjiang Talent Service Center, qualified undergraduate, master’s and doctoral graduates can receive a living allowance of about 20,000 yuan, 30,000 yuan and 40,000 yuan in three years, in addition to a one-time employment reward of about 6,300 yuan and a cultivation reward of about 13,100 yuan.

Timely completion of pension eligibility certification.

Under normal circumstances, retirees should receive qualification certification for pension treatment every year, and they can receive their pensions normally after passing the certification, otherwise their pensions may be suspended.

In some areas, the deadline for receiving qualification certification for pension benefits is the end of the year. If you haven’t applied for certification yet, hurry up!

1. Don’t worry if you haven’t been certified yet, as long as it belongs to:

√ Retirees from endowment insurance for employees of urban enterprises

√ Retirees of endowment insurance in government agencies and institutions

√ Persons receiving pension insurance for urban and rural residents

In either case, you can easily complete the authentication on your mobile phone!

Scan the applet above and get the electronic social security card. Click "National Service" on the homepage of the electronic social security card — "Social security treatment qualification certification", then click "Start certification" and follow the operation instructions.

2. If the elderly don’t know how to use mobile phones, children can help complete the certification through the "family service" function!

Specific operation steps: Children can use their own electronic social security cards, bind their parents’ electronic social security cards through the function of "family service", and click "treatment qualification authentication" to start authentication.

3. What if I can’t use my mobile phone and my children are not around?

You can apply to the local human resources and social security department for on-site service.

Receive unemployment benefits in time

Unemployment allowance is a phased welfare policy to deal with the epidemic. If you are still unemployed after receiving unemployment insurance benefits, or do not meet the conditions for receiving unemployment insurance benefits, you can apply for unemployment allowance for up to 6 months.

The deadline for applying for multi-stage unemployment insurance benefits is December 31. If it is not processed within the specified time, it will not be processed after the policy deadline.

Various points are collected in time.

Near the end of the year, there are many App points that have to be cleared! Many points can be exchanged for real money. Don’t you know these points exchange tips?

Points for gifts:

There are points convertible gifts in Alipay, WeChat payment and credit cards.

Points for telephone charges:

The points of the three major operators can be exchanged for telephone charges, which can be directly recharged or deducted. Generally, operators will clear the points at the end of the year and collect them quickly.

Second, don’t forget! These expenses should be paid in time.

Pay medical insurance for urban and rural residents in time, and don’t delay reimbursement in the coming year.

In order to enjoy the basic medical insurance benefits in time, it is best for eligible insured persons to pay within the prescribed time limit, and they can enjoy the medical insurance benefits only after a waiting period.

For example, it is clear in Beijing that people who miss the centralized insurance period or stipulate the insurance period can participate in the medical insurance for urban and rural residents at any time, but they can only enjoy the medical insurance benefits for urban and rural residents after 3 months.

It is reported that the deadline for the payment of medical insurance for urban and rural residents in Shanghai in 2022 is December 25, 2021; Beijing’s centralized participation in the basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents in 2022 will end on December 30th.

The deadline for payment varies from place to place. You can check the specific information through official website, the local bureau of human resources and social security.

Timely payment of flexible employment social security

In order to reduce the economic burden of the insured with flexible employment, the human and social departments have proposed that if it is really difficult to pay the basic old-age insurance premium in 2020, it can be paid before the end of 2021. However, by this year, the phased deferred payment policy has been cancelled, and the social insurance premium for this year must be paid before the deadline, and the payment period cannot be increased by means of post-payment.

In other words, the unpaid part in 2020 can be repaid in 2021, but if it is delayed until 2022, it will not be repaid.

This year, the deadline for payment varies from place to place, but in many places it is December 25, reminding the insured flexible employees that they must pay within the specified time, otherwise they may not get the pension or get a low pension level due to insufficient payment period.

 Third, empty the backlog and start the New Year

Have all the to-do items in 2021 been completed?

Hurry up if you haven’t finished yet!