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One-week procuratorial hot spots (April 16-April 22)

Cao Jianming meets Portuguese Attorney General Vidal.

  On the afternoon of April 21st, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate Attorney General Cao Jianming met with Portuguese Attorney General Vidal and his party. [detailed]

Cao Jianming: Deeply and solidly carry out the study and education of "two studies and one work"

  On the morning of April 20th, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate held a meeting of all party member cadres to mobilize and deploy the "two studies and one work" study and education. The Supreme People’s Procuratorate Party Secretary and Procurator-General Cao Jianming made a mobilization speech. He stressed that Party organizations at all levels of the Supreme Procuratorate and all party member cadres should conscientiously study and implement the spirit of the important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, unify their thoughts and actions with the deployment requirements of the CPC Central Committee, carry out in-depth and solid study and education on "two studies and one work", focus on strengthening the ideological and political construction of procuratorial organs, and implement comprehensive and strict inspection in every party branch of the organ. [detailed]

Cao Jianming meets delegation of Brazilian Prosecutors Association.

  On April 20th, Cao Jianming, Attorney-General of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate, met with a delegation of Brazilian Prosecutors Association in Beijing. [detailed]

Cao Jianming: Give full play to the deterrent effect of inspection and supervision within the system.

  On April 19th, the national inspection work conference of procuratorial organs and the mobilization and deployment meeting of the first round of inspection work in the Supreme People’s Procuratorate in 2016 were held in Beijing. The meeting conveyed the spirit of the important speech of the Supreme Leader General Secretary and Comrade Wang Qishan on inspection work. Cao Jianming, Party Secretary and Procurator-General of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate, attended the meeting and made an important speech. [detailed]

Cao Jianming: Insist on anti-corruption in accordance with the law and better perform the duty of investigating and preventing duty crimes.

  From April 14th to 15th, the National Conference on the Investigation and Prevention of Duty Crimes by Procuratorial Organs was held in Beijing. Before the meeting, Cao Jianming, Party Secretary and Procurator-General of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate, put forward requirements for strengthening the investigation and prevention of duty crimes. Qiu Xueqiang, Deputy Secretary of the Supreme Inspection Party Group and Deputy Procurator-General, attended the meeting and delivered a speech. Cao Jianming demanded that procuratorial organs at all levels should bear in mind their political and legal responsibilities to participate in the anti-corruption struggle, conscientiously implement the central government’s decision-making arrangements, adhere to anti-corruption according to law and use anti-corruption, better perform their duties of investigating and preventing duty crimes, and make greater contributions to further promoting the building of a clean and honest party style and the anti-corruption struggle. [detailed]

The Supreme Procuratorate issued the implementation plan of "two studies and one doing" study and education.

  Recently, the the Supreme People’s Procuratorate authorities issued the "Implementation Plan of" Two Learning and One Doing "study and education, which made arrangements for the Supreme Procuratorate to carry out the" two learning and one doing "study and education from six aspects: general requirements, basic principles, main contents, problem solving, promotion measures and organization and leadership. [detailed]

The Supreme People’s Procuratorate formulated and issued "Basic Standards for Post Abilities of Procuratorial Organs" (for Trial Implementation)

  Recently, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate has formulated and issued the Basic Standards of Post Abilities of Procuratorial Organs (for Trial Implementation), which means that whether prosecutors can be competent for a certain procuratorial post in the future will be measured and judged by corresponding basic standards of post aptitude. [Detail] [Interpretation] [Illustration]

最高检:学习贯彻习总书记对开展“两学一做”学习教育重要指示

  4月18日,最高人民检察院党组书记、检察长曹建明主持召开最高检党组会议,认真学习贯彻最高领袖总书记对在全党开展“两学一做”学习教育的重要指示和“两学一做”学习教育工作座谈会精神,审议通过了《最高人民检察院机关“两学一做”学习教育实施方案》和《关于在全国检察机关全体党员中开展“两学一做”学习教育的通知》。[详细]

最高检举行“十三五”规划纲要主要精神专题辅导报告会

  4月18日,最高人民检察院举行党组中心组(扩大)学习专题辅导报告会,邀请国务院发展研究中心副主任王一鸣就“十三五”规划纲要主要精神作专题辅导报告。[详细]

最高检:统一法律适用标准严查贪污贿赂犯罪案件

  4月18日,最高人民检察院印发通知,对检察机关贯彻执行《最高人民法院、最高人民检察院关于办理贪污贿赂刑事案件适用法律若干问题的解释》,进一步加强和规范检察机关查办贪污贿赂犯罪工作提出要求。[详细][“两高”发贪贿刑案司法解释][全文][八问“两高”办理贪腐案件新司法解释][检察机关近三年查办贪贿犯罪大要案逐年增加]

胡泽君:议案建议提案办理要解决问题取得实效

  4月21日,最高人民检察院召开全国人大代表议案建议和全国政协提案交办会,225件议案建议提案交由20个内设机构和直属事业单位办理。最高检党组副书记、常务副检察长胡泽君强调,扎实做好2016年最高检议案、建议和提案办理工作,确保办理工作解决问题、取得实效。[详细]

邱学强:以习总书记反腐思想为引领 全面担当职务犯罪侦防工作使命

  4月14日至15日,全国检察机关职务犯罪侦查预防工作会议在京召开。最高人民检察院党组副书记、副检察长邱学强在会上讲话强调,各级检察机关要以最高领袖总书记反腐败战略思想为引领,以全面担当侦查预防工作多元使命为主线,聚焦功能多元、方式多元、效果多元,大力推进队伍专业化、执法规范化、管理科学化、保障现代化,坚定不移走中国特色职务犯罪侦防之路,为党风廉政建设和经济社会发展提供坚强有力的法治保障。[详细]

Li Rulin: Criminal execution procuratorial work should dare to supervise, be good at supervision and supervision in place.

  On the morning of April 16th, Li Rulin, a member of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate Party Group and Deputy Procurator-General, attended the graduation ceremony of "National Procuratorial Organs’ Symposium on Criminal Execution and Procuratorial Work and Key Business Training Course" held in Xinxiang City, Henan Province. In his speech, Li Rulin congratulated the successful conclusion of this training course and paid high tribute to the units and individuals commended at the meeting. [detailed]

Xu Weiguo: Highlighting political inspections and adhering to problem orientation

  Xu Weiguo, member of the Party Group of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate and head of the discipline inspection team of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection in the Supreme Inspection, stressed at the summary of the National Conference on Inspection Work of Procuratorates and the mobilization and deployment meeting of the first round of inspection work in 2016 on April 19 that in carrying out inspection work, procuratorial organs must carry out the spirit of the series of important speeches by the Supreme Leader, highlight political inspections, adhere to the problem orientation, and give full play to the role of inspection work as a weapon in comprehensively and strictly administering the party and the inspection. [detailed]

Wang Shaofeng: Promoting the construction of grass-roots procuratorates to a new level and opening up a new situation with innovative spirit

  Recently, Wang Shaofeng, a member of the Party Group of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate and director of the Political Department, and his party went to Jiangxi to make a special investigation on the outline of the development plan for procuratorial work during the Thirteenth Five-Year Plan period, and held symposiums in Jiangxi Provincial Procuratorate and Yushui District Procuratorate of Xinyu City successively to listen to opinions and suggestions on the revision of the Organic Law of People’s Procuratorate, and to visit and sympathize with grassroots procuratorial police officers. [detailed]

Zhang Deli: Promoting the reform of responsibility system around the goal of improving judicial public trust

  On April 15th, an investigation and exchange meeting on the power list of judicial responsibility system reform of some provincial procuratorates was held in Hefei, Anhui Province. Zhang Deli, a full-time member of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate Procuratorate, attended the meeting and stressed that we should firmly grasp the judicial responsibility system as the "bull’s nose" of judicial reform, clarify responsibilities and determine responsibilities through scientific and reasonable authorization, and achieve the goal of maintaining judicial justice and improving judicial credibility by improving procuratorial management system and procuratorial power operation mechanism. [detailed]

Lu Xi: constantly improving the level of ability and creating a new situation in investigation and prevention work

  On April 14th, Lu Xi, a full-time member of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate Procuratorate and director of the General Administration of Anti-Corruption and Bribery, made a speech at the national conference on the investigation and prevention of duty crimes by procuratorial organs, demanding that procuratorial organs at all levels should constantly improve their ability in the investigation and prevention of duty crimes and create a new situation in the investigation and prevention. [detailed]

National inspection work conference of procuratorial organs: faithfully performing their duties, daring to take on the mission and not paying great trust

  On April 19th, the delegates attending the National Conference on Inspection Work of Procuratorial Organs and the mobilization and deployment meeting of the first round of inspection work of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate in 2016 said during the group study and discussion that they should seriously study, understand and implement the spirit of this conference, strengthen their own construction with higher standards and stricter requirements, faithfully perform their duties, dare to take responsibility, live up to their mission, and do not bear the great trust, and successfully complete the inspection tasks assigned by the organization. [detailed]

In 2015, the procuratorial organs arrested 2,615 cases involving IPR infringement.

  On April 19th, the State Council Information Office held a press conference to inform the media about the development of intellectual property rights in China in 2015. The reporter learned that in 2015, the national procuratorial organs performed various procuratorial functions according to law and severely cracked down on intellectual property infringement crimes. A total of 2,615 cases involving 4,445 people were arrested and 4,484 cases involving 8,025 people were prosecuted. [detailed]

Procuratorial organs first carried out forensic anthropology training.

  On April 18th, the first training class of forensic anthropology for the national procuratorate was held in Kaifeng, Henan Province, mainly to cultivate the participants’ cognitive and practical ability in forensic anthropology. [detailed]

A series of reports on the construction of procuratorial team since the 18th National Congress: building a high-quality and excellent team strictly and practically.

  Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, procuratorial organs throughout the country have thoroughly implemented the central decision-making arrangements, firmly grasped the "five excellent" requirements, and strived to build a procuratorial team with firm beliefs, justice for the people, courage to take responsibility, and integrity. [detailed]

The Procuratorate of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region decided to file an investigation on Bao Shengrong according to law.

  On April 19, 2016, the People’s Procuratorate of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region decided, after examination, to file a case for investigation on Bao Shengrong (deputy department level), a member of the party group and deputy director of the Standing Committee of Ordos Municipal People’s Congress, and take compulsory measures. The investigation of the case is in progress. [detailed]

Hubei procuratorate decided to arrest Li Gongming according to law.

  A few days ago, the People’s Procuratorate of Wuhan City, Hubei Province decided to arrest Li Gongming (deputy bureau level), the former vice chairman of the Jiang ‘an District CPPCC in Wuhan, on suspicion of abuse of power and accepting bribes. The investigation of the case is in progress. [detailed]

Shandong procuratorate prosecuted Huang Jinzhong for alleged corruption and bribery according to law.

  Huang Jinzhong, former deputy mayor of Dezhou Municipal People’s Government of Shandong Province (deputy department level), was suspected of corruption and bribery. The Shandong Provincial People’s Procuratorate appointed the Jinan Municipal People’s Procuratorate to file a case for investigation. After the investigation, the Anti-Corruption and Bribery Bureau of Jinan Municipal People’s Procuratorate transferred it to the second public prosecution office of the hospital for review and prosecution. A few days ago, the Jinan Municipal People’s Procuratorate has filed a public prosecution with the Jinan Intermediate People’s Court. [detailed]

Shandong procuratorate prosecuted Tian Zhenyu’s suspected bribery case according to law.

  Tian Zhenyu (director level), former first deputy director and party secretary of the Standing Committee of Dongying Municipal People’s Congress in Shandong Province, was suspected of accepting bribes. The People’s Procuratorate of Shandong Province appointed the People’s Procuratorate of Jining City to file a case for jurisdiction. After the investigation by the Anti-Corruption Bureau of Jining City People’s Procuratorate, it was transferred to the Second Public Prosecution Office of the hospital for review and prosecution. A few days ago, the People’s Procuratorate of Jining City filed a public prosecution with the Intermediate People’s Court of Jining City. [detailed]

The procuratorate of Inner Mongolia prosecuted Tang Aijun’s suspected bribery case according to law.

  The case of Tang Aijun (director level), the former deputy secretary of the municipal party committee and mayor of Hohhot, which was investigated by the People’s Procuratorate of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, was under the jurisdiction of the People’s Procuratorate of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. On April 19, 2016, the People’s Procuratorate of Ordos City filed a public prosecution with the Intermediate People’s Court of Ordos City. [detailed]

Guangdong procuratorate prosecuted Wang Hong for allegedly taking bribes and using influence to take bribes according to law.

  A few days ago, Wang Hong (deputy department level), the former president of Guangdong Architectural Design and Research Institute, was suspected of taking bribes and using influence to take bribes. After being assigned by the Guangdong Provincial People’s Procuratorate, the Shenzhen Municipal People’s Procuratorate of Guangdong Province filed a public prosecution with the Shenzhen Intermediate People’s Court according to law. [detailed]

The Henan procuratorate prosecuted Guo Fajie’s suspected bribery case according to law.

  A few days ago, Guo Fajie (deputy department level), former member of the Standing Committee of Anyang Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China and former secretary of the Political and Legal Committee of Anyang City, was suspected of accepting bribes. The People’s Procuratorate of Zhoukou City, Henan Province has filed a public prosecution with the Intermediate People’s Court of Zhoukou City, Henan Province according to law. [detailed]

Investigation on the involvement of Jiangxi procuratorate in cadmium pollution in Fairy Lake

  After the cadmium pollution incident in Fairy Lake, Xinyu City, Jiangxi Province, which attracted much attention, the third-level procuratorial organs in Jiangxi Province immediately took action, intervened in the investigation of the pollution incident, assisted and cooperated with environmental protection, public security and other departments, closely followed and supervised, and guided evidence collection. [detailed]

Shaanxi: research to ensure and promote the development of non-public economy

  Recently, the Shaanxi Provincial Procuratorate and the Provincial Federation of Industry and Commerce jointly held a symposium on safeguarding the development of the non-public economy. Hu Taiping, Procurator-General of Shaanxi Provincial Procuratorate, Feng Yueju, Chairman of the Federation of Industry and Commerce of Shaanxi Province, NPC deputies, CPPCC members and entrepreneurs from the industrial and commercial circles gathered together to discuss how procuratorial organs can safeguard and promote the healthy development of the non-public economy in accordance with the law under the new situation. [detailed]

Hunan: Establish a system of discipline interpretation and reasoning for disciplinary review documents.

  Recently, Hunan Provincial Procuratorate issued "Guiding Opinions on Explaining Discipline and Reasoning of Disciplinary Review Documents", requiring the discipline inspection and supervision institutions of the procuratorial organs in this province to standardize the contents of disciplinary review documents and establish a system of explaining discipline and reasoning of disciplinary review documents, which shocked the offenders and educated party member. [detailed]

Qinghai special investigation and prevention of duty crimes in poverty alleviation field

  Recently, a special work conference on centralized rectification and strengthening the prevention of duty crimes in the field of poverty alleviation by procuratorial organs in Qinghai Province was held in Xining. Men Yanbai, the chief procurator of the provincial procuratorate, stressed that the procuratorial organs in the province should closely focus on the decision-making and deployment of poverty alleviation in Qinghai Province, further strengthen legal supervision, seriously investigate and actively prevent job-related crimes in the field of poverty alleviation, and carry out in-depth special work to ensure that poverty alleviation funds are safely in place, used in place and played their role. [detailed]

Xinjiang strives to improve the quality of supervision of the people’s bank of China

  The Procuratorate of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region recently held a symposium on civil administrative litigation supervision of procuratorial organs in Xinjiang. The meeting demanded that procuratorial organs in Xinjiang should focus on improving the quality of civil administrative litigation supervision, pay close attention to the key links that affect the quality of cases, carry out regular case quality evaluation, and strengthen the guidance for handling cases. Efforts should be made to promote mechanism innovation, establish horizontal internal cooperation mechanism, strengthen external coordination and cooperation mechanism, and build a diversified supervision pattern. [detailed]

Inner Mongolia deploys "two studies and one doing" study and education

  On the afternoon of April 15th, the Procuratorate of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region held a video conference of the third-level hospital to deploy the study and education of "two studies and one doing". Ma Yongsheng, the chief procurator of the hospital, pointed out that the activity of "benchmarking Si Qi to be a Pan Zhirong-style Communist party member" should be regarded as an important carrier and optional action of "two studies and one doing" study and education, and Comrade Pan Zhirong should be taken as an example to achieve the combination of "one thought, three investigations and five investigations" to find gaps and make up for deficiencies. [detailed]

Jiangxi special supervision activities care for green mountains and green waters

  Since the Jiangxi Provincial Procuratorate deployed the special supervision activity of "strengthening ecological inspection and serving the green rise" in August 2015, the procuratorial organs of the province have comprehensively used procuratorial suggestions, supporting prosecution and other supervision means around key areas such as land and water resources to care for the mountains, rivers and clean air in Jiangxi. [detailed]

Fujian: Cultivating talents by selecting talents and focusing on cultivating high-level procuratorial talents.

  Cultivating talents, selecting talents and using talents are important measures for Fujian Provincial Procuratorate to implement the strategy of compulsory inspection of talents. The Medium-and Long-Term Plan for the Construction of Procuratorial Talents in Fujian Province (2010-2020) formulated by the Institute clearly stipulates the main tasks, objectives, requirements and personnel training, selection and appointment mechanism. By 2020, the procuratorial organs in this province will train and select 12 national procuratorial experts, 60 provincial-level professional experts, 300 top professionals and 1,000 excellent case-handling experts. [detailed]

Jiangsu actively explores service to ensure the innovative development of non-public economy.

  Under the new normal of economic development, the procuratorial organs in Jiangsu Province are constantly emancipating their minds, changing their concepts, and actively exploring new ideas and methods to ensure the development of non-public economy. [detailed]

Chongqing set up a leading group for the special work of rectifying duty crimes in the field of poverty alleviation

  Recently, the Chongqing Municipal Procuratorate set up a leading group to focus on rectifying and strengthening the special work of preventing duty crimes in the field of poverty alleviation, with the heads of relevant departments of the Municipal Procuratorate such as duty investigation, prevention, investigation and supervision, public prosecution and publicity as members, and earnestly strengthened the organization and leadership of the special work. [detailed]

Shandong builds a high-quality bailiff training base.

  Recently, Linyi Branch of Shandong Prosecutor Training College was officially approved by the Supreme People’s Procuratorate as the "National Judicial Police Training Base for Procuratorial Organs". It is understood that under the guidance of the Shandong Provincial Procuratorate, Linyi Branch will further improve the teaching facilities, enrich the teaching staff, strengthen the teaching management, innovate the training mode, strengthen the standardization of the judicial police training base, and strive to build a first-class high-quality judicial police talent training base. [detailed]

Hubei trained more than 800 prosecutors in rotation.

  On April 14th, the Hubei Provincial Procuratorate completed the intensive training for more than 800 members of the leadership team and prosecutors in provincial hospitals at the city and county levels in the province, and the rotation training of prosecutors in the local area by the city and county procuratorial branches will soon be fully rolled out. [detailed]

Guangdong sets up anti-corruption high-voltage lines for precision poverty alleviation

  On April 12, the Guangdong Provincial Procuratorate and the Provincial Poverty Alleviation Office jointly held a special work conference on centralized rectification and strengthening the prevention of duty crimes in the field of poverty alleviation, and deployed the special work of centralized rectification and strengthening the prevention of duty crimes in the field of poverty alleviation in the province. [detailed]

Beijing establishes research center for procuratorial reform and development.

  On April 14th, the Research Center for Procuratorial Reform and Development of Beijing Municipal Procuratorate was established. The ceremony was attended by Jing Dali, Procurator-General of Beijing Municipal Procuratorate, many experts and scholars from China legal circles and relevant leaders of the city’s procuratorial system. [detailed]

Jiangxi: data "reduction" helps to handle cases

  Jiangxi Provincial Procuratorate strives to promote the deep integration of electronic data technology and judicial case handling. Through the extraction, fixation, inspection and appraisal of electronic data, it has installed a sensitive "electronic eye" for case breakthrough and evidence review. [detailed]

Twenty measures in Guizhou to serve the non-public economy

  The Guizhou Provincial Procuratorate has recently formulated and promulgated the Twenty Measures of the People’s Procuratorate of Guizhou Province on Giving Full Play to the Procuratorial Function to Guarantee and Promote the Healthy Development of the Non-public Economy, so as to guarantee and promote the healthy development of the non-public economy according to law. [detailed]

Notice of the General Office of the Ministry of Agriculture on Adjusting the Viruses of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Vaccines

  In order to improve the matching between the vaccine and epidemic strains and better prevent and control avian influenza, after research, our department decided to adjust the production of highly pathogenic avian influenza vaccine. The relevant matters are hereby notified as follows.

  First, the vaccine variety.After adjustment, the vaccines are bivalent inactivated vaccine (Re-6 strain +Re-8 strain) and trivalent inactivated vaccine (Re-6 strain +Re-7 strain +Re-8 strain) of recombinant avian influenza virus H5 subtype, which are used to prevent avian influenza caused by H5 subtype avian influenza virus.

  Second, seed poison distribution and filing.Before December 18, 2015, the National Avian Influenza Reference Laboratory organized the distribution of Re-8 strains of seed viruses, and sent 5 strains of Re-8 strains of seed viruses to the National Microbial Virus Collection Center for filing, and provided the seed virus identification report. The national center for the preservation of microbial strains should do a good job of preservation in strict accordance with relevant state regulations.

  Third, the production and inspection of vaccines.After receiving the seed virus, the highly pathogenic avian influenza vaccine production enterprises should organize production and inspection activities in accordance with the relevant provisions on veterinary drug management and the product production inspection regulations and quality standards issued by our department, and send three batches of samples of trivalent inactivated recombinant avian influenza virus H5 subtype (Re-6 strains +Re-7 strains +Re-8 strains) to China Veterinary Drug Supervision Institute for efficacy inspection. Self-inspection of enterprises and inspection by China Veterinary Drug Control Institute are carried out simultaneously. Only after passing the inspection by China Veterinary Drug Control Institute can the batch be issued.

  Fourth, the vaccine was discontinued and used.Since January 1st, 2016, vaccine manufacturers stopped producing bivalent inactivated vaccine of H5 subtype of recombinant avian influenza virus (Re-6 strain +Re-7 strain) and inactivated vaccine of recombinant avian influenza virus (Re-6 strain of H5N1 subtype), except for products exclusively for export. The products previously produced can continue to be sold and used within the product validity period.

  5. Approval number of veterinary drug products.All production enterprises shall declare the approval number of veterinary drug products as soon as possible in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Measures for the Administration of Approval Number of Veterinary Drug Products.

                                           General office of agriculture department

                                                     December 10, 2015

National football fans, not mouth shut.

CCTV News:Without a goal and a win, China men’s soccer team turned in a blank in the 2024 Asian Cup group stage.

This blank paper gives fans more space to create stalks. In today’s diversified society, it is difficult to find a topic with more consistent views than Tucao’s national football team. People use teasing to heal their broken hearts. For a time, the network paragraphs flew everywhere. The longer people pay attention to the national football team, the more literary talent and computing power they have, and even the attitude towards setbacks is somewhat calmer than others.

(Fan Xu Yi’s handwritten "national football qualifying algorithm", with the text: "National football let me take the college entrance examination mathematics 140")

What are these fans who have been supporting the national football team for years?

CCTV News+reporters sent private letters to more than 50 national football fans on major social platforms, 10 of whom were interviewed.

What are we watching when we watch the national football team?

At first, Ye Yang refused to admit that he was a national football fan. He told reporters: "I haven’t seen the national football game for many years. A teenager like you doesn’t know the previous achievements of the national football team." He knocked on the table with his hand and counted the glory of the national football team from the beginning.

Indeed, as Ye Yang said, the national football team was "richer than its ancestors": in 1976, China won the third place in the Asian Cup for the first time; In 1984, China men’s soccer team reached the Asian Cup final; In 2002, it became a youthful memory of a generation by virtue of its promotion to the World Cup in Korea and Japan.

(Baidu index shows that the attention of the national football team has declined in recent years.)

Winning is also an opportunity for many fans to get in touch with the national football competition. This year, 26-year-old Cai Xian was fully exposed to the football match for the first time while watching the 2010 East Asian semi-finals. The China men’s soccer team beat South Korea 3-0 and let him watch the ball for 14 years.

But in recent years, the performance of China men’s soccer team on the international stage has gradually lost its bright spot. As a small fan, Cai Xian was even ridiculed by his classmates for paying attention to the national football team.

In this Asian Cup, the struggles and difficulties of the men’s soccer team in China are particularly prominent. According to the relevant data of AFC, China is the second oldest team among the 24 participating teams in this Asian Cup, with the average age of 26 players reaching 29.7 years. In the Asian Cup held in 2019, the national football team became the oldest team at the age of 28.74.

Talking about the record and personnel composition of the national football team, Ye Yang was eloquent, but he still gave a solid answer to the reporter: "I can’t stand the ups and downs on the field. I only listen to the commentary when I open the live broadcast. When I score the goal, I will look at the picture. When I lose, I will look at the live text and discuss it with netizens."

(Baidu index shows that the number of people who pay attention to the national football is 20-mdash; 49-year-old men are dominant)

I don’t have a deep feeling about the glorious past of the national football team. Liu Yu, a 25-year-old graduate student, is missing some traces of mixed love and hate: "I watch football because I play football, and I watch the national football because I am a Chinese. This is the simplest emotion. They represent the image of the country and go out to play the game. "

"I’m so angry, just sneer at it."

Before the game, I had high hopes, and I was angry during the game. After the game, I summed up and let go. Perhaps it is a "three-piece set" for every fan to watch the ball.

Seeing that Wu Lei and Wei Shihao missed two excellent goals on the screen, Liu Qiang, who took a special leave to watch the game, was so angry that he slapped his thigh. The game was over and his leg still hurt.

At the same time of the third Asian Cup group match, Liu Qiang of Shandong ip began to post posts related to the match on the sports social platform at 23: 41, and by 3: 22 the next morning, there were nearly 30 posts. At first, it was "Come on, win once", and then after begging for a "no" and "laughing", he tossed and turned and stayed awake for a long time.

Song Guochao, who was far away in Beijing, also turned off the live broadcast with a sigh. "The second half was swearing and I was filled with emotion at the end."

"Every time I am either angry or half dead, I am so angry that I sneer." As a student, Liu Yu is more reserved.

It’s time to calculate the qualifying probability again. At this moment, Liu Qiang will have the idea of not watching any more, but in the next game, he unconsciously said, "After all, it’s our own football team, and we will continue to support them after disappointment."

"The road should be walked step by step, and the rice should be stuttered."

Every fan has his own opinion about the loneliness of the national football team, which is often the part with the largest number of words for them to reply to reporters’ questions. They all drew a clear line with fake fans in their hearts. Liu Qiang said: "Some people don’t watch the game. When the national football team plays well, they won’t brag. If they don’t play well, they will definitely scold."

"It’s much more meaningful to objectively analyze the current situation than to blindly output emotions," Cai Yan said. "I’m not satisfied with the tactical arrangement of the national football team in these three games and the players’ performance, but I can’t say that they are lazy and the players have done their best, but many problems are systematic and can’t be changed by the sudden enlightenment of individual players and coaches. I hope the voices of rational fans can get more attention."

Management system, league environment, personnel structure and youth training system are the most important concerns of fans.

Yangyuan sent this passage to the reporter: "Some people often ask why more than one billion people in a big country can’t choose 11 to play football, but how many people can support football without hesitation in every family, class and campus?"

Emirates, who is engaged in sports-related work, has established his own ball watching group. He often says to his group friends: "The relationship between fans and teams is like that between parents and children. Children will criticize when they do something wrong, but they still love him after scolding. "

(A Emirates’ football group chat record for the interviewee)

Emirates compared the AFC to a class. "Japan and South Korea are the top students in the class. In the past, we belonged to the upper-middle level, but now we belong to poor students. However, will you abandon your child because of his poor grades? Shouldn’t the normal logic be to find ways to check for leaks and catch up? "

Xu Yi believes that the real problem is that talented people do not choose to take the road of professional football. "It’s just that they study by themselves last night."

Liu Yu has learned to calm his mind and no longer insist on doing his best in one battle: "I have seen what it is like for these people to play in the Super League. Playing on behalf of the country will make them more nervous than ever. Hundreds of millions of people stare at it and dare not do anything, so the level they play is lower than that in the Super League, which is expected. While China football attaches importance to youth training, it is also necessary to change the atmosphere of quick success and instant benefit. The road must be step by step and the rice must be stuttered. "

Emirates feels that "life is greater than football". As a fan, sports is of course a very important part of life, but it should not be the whole thing. The world may not be so good, but it’s not so bad. After watching the game that night and venting, I still have to devote myself to my work and life the next day.

At the beginning of the next game, Ye Yang will still turn on his mobile phone and accompany him silently on the way to work; Liu Qiang will still look forward to the news that the national football team won. "Even if they play Brazil, because they are called China Men’s Football Team, ‘ China ’ The word is very important, and I hope to see them play the role of China Men’s Football Team.

(At the request of the interviewee, the characters in the text are all pseudonyms.)

Monitoring video recording the moment of an earthquake with a magnitude of 4.4 in Ning ‘er, Yunnan.

  Cctv newsThe earthquake was felt in 9 towns and villages in Ninger County. The earthquake was felt strongly in Liming Township, the epicenter. The monitoring cameras of Dawn Central School and Forestry Service Center recorded the moment of the earthquake. When the earthquake occurred, people rushed to the outside to avoid danger.

  After verification, in Xinzhai Formation, Xianren Village, Liming Township, the epicenter, some old houses were cracked and tiles fell off. At present, there are no reports of casualties, and the disaster situation is being further counted. (CCTV reporter Li Changming Li Jinsong)

  Updated at 23:56 Beijing time on February 12th.

  After the earthquake, the fire brigade of Ninger County has dispatched two cars and 10 people to inspect the disaster situation in Liming Township, the epicenter. At present, no reports of house damage or casualties have been received. (CCTV reporter Li Changming)

  Previous news

  According to the official measurement by China Seismological Network, an earthquake of magnitude 4.4 occurred at 22: 49: 56 on February 12, 2019 in Ninger County (Liming Township), Pu ‘er City, Yunnan Province (22.85 degrees north latitude and 101.40 degrees east longitude) with a focal depth of 5 kilometers. It is understood that the epicenter is located in Liming Township, Ninger County, 42 kilometers away from the county seat, so the earthquake in Ninger County is not very strong. The specific disaster situation is being further verified. (CCTV reporter Li Changming)

Many people have been poisoned! Recent high incidence, urgent reminder

In the spring of March, the grass grows and the warblers fly.

All kinds of wild vegetables began to grow all over the mountains.

Many people have a spring outing.

I always pick some and take them home for early taste.

Wild vegetables are good, but you can’t eat them indiscriminately.

Once eaten improperly.

Very easy to cause poisoning.

Because of eating wild vegetables by mistake in life

Recently, it has entered a period of high incidence.

There are not a few cases of poisoning admission.

Edible sewage potherb

Abdominal pain, diarrhea and dehydration

Recently, in Yichang City, Hubei Province, Uncle Liu saw a lot of wild Artemisia selengensis growing in the grass of a sewage outlet on the river beach, so he took a big bag home to relieve his hunger.

When cooking at noon, Uncle Liu deliberately soaked wild vegetables in clear water several times before cooking, and then ate up a plate of wild Artemisia selengensis cold salad. At about 14 o’clock that day, Uncle Liu began to have abdominal pain and diarrhea with obvious dehydration symptoms, and his family was busy taking him to the hospital.

After examination, the doctor diagnosed it as food poisoning, and the cause was related to eating wild vegetables. Fortunately, medical treatment is timely, and after symptomatic treatment, there is no serious problem.

Shock caused by the elderly eating wild vegetables by mistake

Recently, in Wuhan, Hubei Province, when the 62-year-old Hu Dad (Hua surname) went out for an outing, he found a familiar plant on the roadside, which was very similar to the bitter vegetables he had eaten before. So, Hu dad came to the fun, dug a big bag and prepared to take it home for a taste.

That night, Hu dad couldn’t wait to wash the wild vegetables, blanch them and drain them, and made a cold dish of wild vegetables. A person quickly eats a dish and rests contentedly on the sofa.

Not long after, Hu Dad began to vomit and diarrhea. When his family saw that his face was not good and his lips were white, he quickly sent him to the hospital for emergency treatment. According to family members’ memories, when the old man arrived at the hospital, he had symptoms such as vague consciousness and vague speech.

The doctor said that the blood pressure of the elderly continued to drop, and there was shock, and liver and kidney functions were damaged. It was suspected that the cause was eating poisonous wild vegetables by mistake. The medical staff immediately started the rescue, and the old talents turned to safety.

Eating the wrong "wild celery" almost killed you.

In March 2018, Mr. Zhao from Changsha County, Hunan Province took a handful of "wild celery" home, and Mr. Zhao’s wife, Ms. Jiang, fired one at noon. Ms. Jiang ate more of this "wild celery", while Mr. Zhao and her 9-year-old daughter only took a sip.

Shortly after the meal, Mr. Zhao’s wife felt sick and nauseous. Subsequently, Mr. Zhao took a handful of "wild celery" left on the ground and immediately sent his wife to the doctor.

After confirmed by the disease control department, this wild vegetable is called Shilongrui, which is very similar to celery and highly toxic. After eating by mistake, the mouth is burning, followed by swelling, difficulty chewing, severe diarrhea, slow pulse, difficulty breathing, dilated pupils, and severe cases will die within more than 10 hours.

On the occasion of everyone’s outing

Don’t pick wild vegetables and fruits on the roadside at will.

Many of them are highly toxic.

Such as the following, are all "toxic"

In addition, wild vegetables in some places can’t be picked and eaten, such as wild vegetables in parks and urban public green spaces, which may be sprayed with pesticides; Wild vegetables beside the expressway will be polluted by automobile exhaust gas; Factories, garbage bags and wild vegetables near polluted rivers may contain a variety of toxins.

Shaanxi CDC issues food safety tips

01

Wild vegetable risk

When the weather gets warmer, many people dig some wild vegetables when they go out for an outing. Although wild vegetables have a unique flavor, the nutritional value of wild vegetables is not higher than that of artificially cultivated vegetables, but poisoning incidents caused by accidental picking and eating of wild vegetables occur frequently every year.

Take day lily and day lily as an example. Day lily is a kind of plants in the genus Hemerocallis, and most of them are inedible except day lily. For example, what we see in the flower beds every day is Hemerocallis gigantea or Hemerocallis gigantea. Hemerocallis contain colchicine, which is difficult to get rid of in cooking and processing. After eating by mistake, there will be symptoms of poisoning such as dry mouth, diarrhea and dizziness.

suggestion

1. Don’t pick wild vegetables in the park or on the roadside at will., Buy wild vegetables in regular supermarkets and farmers’ markets, and don’t buy them at casual traders.

Step 2 pick wild vegetablesDon’t choose unfamiliar and unfamiliar varieties. To avoid harm caused by eating poisonous wild vegetables.

3. Many wild vegetables are homologous to medicine and food.It is not advisable to eat too much at a time. . The elderly, infants, pregnant women and lactating women should try not to eat or eat less wild vegetables.

4. You must pay attention to picking wild vegetables.Avoid areas with environmental pollution., Such as chemical plants, sewage, roads, landfills and other nearby areas, even if the wild vegetables in these places grow luxuriantly, don’t pick them and eat them.

5. If you suspect that you have eaten wild vegetables by mistake, you should seek medical advice as soon as possible.. At the same time, keep the remaining ingredients and keep the certificate for investigation.

02

pickleRisk of making Toona sinensis buds

About Toona sinensis, it is rumored on the Internet that "eating Toona sinensis will cause cancer because it contains nitrite and nitrate" and "Toona sinensis contains nitrite, which may cause food poisoning if eaten improperly!"

Does Toona sinensis really contain nitrite? The results showed that the contents of nitrate and nitrite in Toona sinensis were in the lowest state at the germination stage, and gradually increased with the passage of time. Other vegetables also contain nitrate and nitrite, but the content in Toona sinensis is slightly higher, so it will not cause poisoning if eaten correctly.

How to eat Toona sinensis correctly

1. It is best to eat only the tender buds of Toona sinensis.

Toona sinensis should choose buds with purple leaves and buds below 16cm in length.. The contents of nitrate and nitrite in Toona sinensis are different in different periods. The contents of nitrate and nitrite in Toona sinensis are the lowest in germination period, and they will gradually increase with the passage of time.

2, blanch before eating.

Blanch is one of that best way to reduce nitrite,Blanching for 1 minute can remove more than 2/3 of nitrite and nitrate.

3. blanch it before quick freezing

Toona sinensis is a seasonal vegetable, and many people like to freeze it and eat it later.It is suggested that Toona sinensis should be blanched before quick freezing.. Blanching can quickly inactivate polyphenol oxidase in Toona sinensis, which is beneficial to maintain color and aroma.

4. The curing time of Toona sinensis buds is longer.

Because after curing, the content of nitrite will rise rapidly, reaching the peak in three or four days (when the salt content is 10%-20%), and the content far exceeds the permitted standard.It is suggested that Toona sinensis should be marinated for at least 2 weeks before eating until the nitrite content is reduced.

Content source: Hubei Fire People’s Daily Shaanxi Disease Control

Li Keqiang: Let the truth announced by the government outperform the false rumors on the Internet.

  On the afternoon of July 29th, Premier Li Keqiang visited the National Flood Control and Drought Relief Headquarters and held a special meeting on flood control to plan the next step. This year’s flood disaster is complicated and severe, and Li Keqiang has been paying close attention to it. On July 5-6, he spent 30 hours "non-stop" in Anhui, Hunan and Hubei provinces to inspect the front line of flood control, and presided over the flood control work conference overnight for deployment.

  On July 29th, at the National Defense Headquarters, Li Keqiang emphasized that flood control and fighting are still at an important juncture, so we should always tighten the string of flood control and never let up. We should give priority to ensuring the safety of people’s lives and focus on ensuring people’s livelihood after the disaster.

  Always tighten the string of flood control and flood fighting, and never let go.

  "What is the current (water level) of Wangjiaba?" As soon as he entered the National Defense General Duty Room, Li Keqiang asked the staff on duty. Wangjiaba sluice located in Fuyang, Anhui Province is called "the first sluice of the Huaihe River". On July 5th, Li Keqiang went to Anhui to inspect the Huaihe River flood control, and the first stop was Wangjiaba Gate.

  In the general duty room, tables are covered with hydrological maps all over the country, and various monitoring data on several electronic screens keep beating, reflecting the real-time situation of important hydrological stations in China, such as Wangjiaba.

  "What is the water level of the Three Gorges?" "Where are the police in the Yangtze River?" "How about Taihu Lake?" "What about Dongting Lake?" The Prime Minister continuously inquired about the water level changes at several key flood control points in the country, as well as the future flood trend and urban flood control, and requested to strengthen the monitoring, forecasting and early warning of rain and water conditions and release early warning information in a timely and accurate manner.

  This year, China entered the flood season earlier than normal, and the national average rainfall since the flood season was the highest in the same period since 1954. The National Defense General also started the duty time ahead of schedule this year and started the plan as early as possible.

  "You are on duty for the people of the whole country, and everyone has worked hard!" The Prime Minister expressed condolences to the personnel on duty and told them that the main flood season has not yet passed, so everyone should make persistent efforts and the emergency duty work should not be relaxed at all.

  Li Keqiang then hosted a special conference on flood control in the flood control center. The head of the National Defense General reported at the meeting that at present, there is no dam break in large and medium-sized reservoirs, and there is no breach in the main dikes of major rivers, and the dangers of rivers and lakes have been effectively controlled. The Prime Minister said that this year, the flood disaster in China showed a severe situation of North-South concurrence and multiple occurrences, which was rare for many years. The broad masses of soldiers and civilians joined hands to fight the disaster, and the flood control work was strong, orderly and effective. However, some areas have also exposed weak links such as insufficient flood control capacity and poor emergency response.

  "I can’t breathe a sigh of relief now!" Li Keqiang said that at present, it is still in the critical period of flood control, and the flood situation is still very complicated. Every year from late July to early August is the period when rainfall reaches its peak and flood is the most severe in China. According to the weather forecast, the flood situation in the south is still under pressure, and there may be some heavy rainfall in the northeast, north China and southwest China, so flood control is facing multi-line operations. Moreover, the El Ni? o phenomenon has not yet ended, and the La Ni? a phenomenon will form and develop, and the future meteorological environment will be complex.

  "The two phenomena are connected before and after, and the meteorological fluctuations may be severe. In the face of this situation, we must fully consider its uncertainty, suddenness and abnormality." Li Keqiang stressed, "We must always tighten the string of flood control and flood fighting, and we must never relax! This is not only the requirement of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, but also the expectation of the people of the whole country and our political responsibility. "

  On the same day, the special work conference on flood control was held in the conference room of the flood control center, which can be described as "high specification". Premier Li Keqiang presided over the meeting, and Vice Premier the State Council, Commander-in-Chief of the National Defense General Wang Yang and State Councilor Yang Jing attended the meeting. Leaders from more than 20 departments including the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Civil Affairs, the Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of Land and Resources and the Ministry of Agriculture all attended the meeting.

  Li Keqiang pointed out that at present, two key points should be highlighted: first, the important facilities of the great rivers and great lakes levees should be ensured to be safe and sound; second, the small openings of the small ponds and small dams should never be torn into large openings; and the emergency plan should be detailed and materialized for extreme rainfall that may still occur in some places, especially in the northern region. "The most fundamental thing is to ensure the safety of people’s lives in the first place!" He said with emphasis.

  The Prime Minister stressed that for some areas with extreme rainfall, early evacuation and transfer should be the main means to ensure the safety of people’s lives, and no casualties should be caused by poor response to dangerous situations.

  In view of the situation of flood control and disaster relief in the north and south lines and many rivers, Li Keqiang demanded that the National Defense General should strengthen classified guidance.

  Strengthen disaster relief resettlement and post-disaster reconstruction, and strive to protect people’s livelihood after the disaster.

  Since the flood season this year, the number of people who have been resettled has increased significantly compared with previous years. Li Keqiang demanded that all localities should take the main responsibility, strengthen disaster relief and post-disaster reconstruction, and strive to protect people’s livelihood after the disaster. The central government should timely allocate funds for flood control and disaster relief, timely allocate relief materials, and let the people in the disaster areas truly feel the care and warmth of the party and the government.

  Li Keqiang specifically requested that the damaged schools and hospitals should be repaired as soon as possible, so as to ensure that all schools in the disaster areas can start school normally on September 1st.

  Finally, the Prime Minister stressed that all localities should seek truth from facts, publicly release public grievances and disasters, and promptly respond to social concerns. Don’t hide the facts, and don’t exaggerate them. Let the truth announced by the government outperform the false rumors on the Internet. (Special correspondent Guo Shiyue)

Jilonggou, Xizang: Paradise Valley in the hinterland of Himalayas.

  The preference for Geelong stems from the unique visual experience in the hinterland of the Himalayas, which declares a natural landscape far beyond the daily experience of ordinary people with the green and vitality of the gorge. It subverts our inherent vast and flat sensory experience of Xizang and the plateau with obvious vertical steps and lush vision such as snow peaks, alpine shrubs, forests, villages and pastoral areas.

  Originated from its lung-rich historical blood and religious humanities. Geelong, hidden in the hinterland of the Himalayas, was once the most important section of the Downey Ancient Road, the main post road leading from the Tang Dynasty to Tianzhu, from which Wang Xuance made several missions. Lotus peanuts, Princess Chizun, Adixia and others all entered Tibet from Geelong, which opened a magnificent and splendid road to Buddha. Milarepa was also born here. Therefore, it can be said that Tibetan Buddhism in Xizang started from Geelong.

Dancing prayer flags

  As the "three virtues in the lower part", the Gongtang dynasty, which originated from its magnificent and splendid old country civilization, once stood tall in the vast world of western Tibet, just like the Guge dynasty in the upper part of Ali since the post-Tubo era. In addition, Gurkhas invaded Xizang three times in Qing Dynasty, and Geelong was the main battlefield. "The history of more than a thousand years is rolling around here, and many major events in Tibetan history have taken place here, and its political and religious historical figures will meet here. The glory of its historical sites and the fall of its fate are surprising and lamented. "

  Qingshan Bulao Jilonggou

  The natural beauty of the back garden of Mount Everest

  Leaving the national highway, when leaving the 318 highway, the car drove west to the road of Geelong, and the sunset in the west cast a heavy shadow on the brand-new asphalt-paved plateau highway, with the texture of bronze metal. The grass with white spikes was outlined by the sun. When you stop, you can feel your own figure, stretched into a dry and slender shape like a trunk by the sun, and thrown straight into the undulating horizon in the distance. Although it was the end of April and the beginning of May, at an altitude of 4,600 meters, the wind was still a little chilly, scattered hay was pulled by the wind, and fine dust formed wavy lines on the ground. Pei Kucuo appears on the Yuan Ye in front of the field of vision, and its blue water body is very obvious in the main color of the yellow ground, like a leaf, floating from top to bottom in the suspension between heaven and earth. Not surprisingly, she is exactly the same as I imagined. Like a girl I met in my dream, she has a familiar posture, hair, face, eyebrows and even the same clothes and makeup, which gently covers your eyes staring at her.

  In the Xiaomala Mountain Valley to the north of Pekucuo, the asphalt road leads to Kongtangla Mountain Pass in the right hand direction, which is also an ancient road that passed through the mountains from Tang Dynasty to Qing Dynasty. On the left hand side is the dirt road leading to Mala Pass, which was built with the help of PLA troops after the democratic reform in Xizang. It is this road that ended the history of no roads in Jilong County. Now, the brand-new road leading to Geelong has been changed from Kongtangla Mountain. Geelong said that the ancestors were still powerful, and the ancient road they took was still beyond our modern people in the end.

Beautiful lake

  It is already on both sides of the driveway in the early summer, and the snow is still several meters deep. The thick "snow wall" reveals some ferocious and biting chill, which is surprising and frightening. This is a "masterpiece" left by a continuous blizzard in the spring of 2012. For this reason, the traffic between Geelong County and the outside world was interrupted for 42 days. At the beginning of the blizzard, Sun Lijun, the current county party secretary, and Zaduo, the county magistrate, were directing disaster relief. Then, except for some areas of Jilong Town in the south, foreign materials can barely be imported, and foreign materials such as vegetables in the northern part of Jilong County can’t be replenished at all. The cadres in the county survived most of the spring by storing potatoes and yak meat.

  For Geelong, it is a common thing to close the mountain due to snowstorm. Now the government and people have made emergency measures and plans, but this situation is still like making a small footnote to "the last secret land of Xizang". Below the Kongtangla Pass, on the steep hillside, the winding highway turns and turns through many bays, and then extends to the foot of the mountain, leading to Zongga Basin surrounded by mountains. Zongga Town, the county seat, is located on the basin, and the distant snow peaks stand tall and stand upright, reaching into the sky, and the snow-capped mountains such as Qiangla, Qiaogula, Riwu Bamba and Peiku Gangri are arranged in turn. These snow-capped mountains divide Geelong County into snow-capped mountains with narrow south and wide south and high north from the natural landscape.

  Looking down from the Kongtangla Pass, the Jilong Valley in the mountains is like a fuzzy shadow line, wrinkling and winding in the mountain. The altitude here is not particularly prominent. However, without this mountain and the Mala Mountain to make up for the gap between a series of main peaks in the middle Himalayas, the northern and southern sides of the Himalayas are likely to be completely connected. It can also be regarded as the starting point of the northern part of Jilonggou, which I have long admired. One mountain connects the northern and southern sides of the Himalayas. To the south, it is a subtropical climate zone created by the warm and humid airflow in the Indian Ocean, and to the north, it is the alpine world of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.

  It should be said that Geelong, which is located in the middle part of the Himalayas, has this special landform and natural geographical feature, which is precisely due to the strong geological tectonic activities in this area. The intense crustal movement "Himalayan Movement" which broke out about 30 million years ago made the Qinghai-Tibet region complete the transition from sea to land, and then opened the prelude to the majestic plateau uplift.

Investigation of "Beixi" explosion: Who is hiding what?

  The picture shows an aerial photograph released by the Danish Ministry of Defence on September 27th, 2022, showing a leak in the "Beixi" natural gas pipeline.

  (Xinhua News Agency)

  Recently, the explosion of the "Beixi" natural gas pipeline has once again attracted the attention of the international community. A few days ago, the public prosecutor in charge of investigating the incident in the Swedish Procuratorate said that although the possibility of an explosion by an independent organization is not ruled out in theory, the current investigation results show that the explosion is most likely to be directly or indirectly involved by state actors.

  In September 2022, the "Beixi" natural gas pipeline that transported natural gas from Russia to Europe via the Baltic Sea exploded, and all parties generally believed that this incident was "deliberate destruction". Who is the culprit? More than half a year has passed, and the truth is still confusing.

  What is even more intriguing is the attitude of the United States and Europe in investigating the incident. Washington post recently quoted a European diplomat as saying, "Don’t talk about ‘ Beixi ’ " Now it has become an unwritten rule when NATO and EU policymakers meet. Why do American and European political circles and western mainstream media avoid talking about "Beixi"? What is the truth? Will the explosion of "Beixi" natural gas pipeline really become a secret that can’t be said or solved under the heavy cloud of doubt?

  What are the questions about the incident?

  At the end of September, 2022, there were four leakage points in the parts of the "Beixi No.1" and "Nord Stream 2" pipelines located in the waters near Sweden and Denmark. At that time, the Swedish survey station detected two strong underwater explosions in the sea area where the pipeline leaked, and all parties generally believed that the pipeline was deliberately damaged. A few days after the incident, Denmark, Sweden and Germany began independent investigations, and no clear conclusion has been reached so far. During this period, around the key issue of "who is behind the scenes", all parties speculated and broke the news.

  In February this year, Seymour Hirsch, a senior American investigative journalist and Pulitzer Prize winner, wrote that the "Beixi" pipeline was secretly destroyed by US intelligence agencies and US military personnel. In this regard, the US government denied it. On March 7, the US media reported that a pro-Ukrainian group had created the explosion with US government officials as the source. Ukrainian Defense Minister Reznikov immediately denied that Uzbekistan had anything to do with the explosion. Russian President Vladimir Putin once said that the explosion of the "Beixi" natural gas pipeline was a terrorist attack at the national level.

  Wang Zhen, a researcher at the Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences, said in an interview with this reporter that from the comprehensive information of all parties, there are two judgments that are relatively positive at present: First, the bombing of the "Beixi" natural gas pipeline was a man-made destruction; Second, the destruction may be supported by transnational official background, and general organizations do not have such strong attack means and tactical coordination ability.

  "Specifically, the current ‘ Beixi ’ There are three main questions about the explosion of natural gas pipeline: First, the biggest question is who is the direct perpetrator. After the incident, the United States, Europe, Ukraine and Russia blamed each other, but they did not produce conclusive evidence; Secondly, the attitude of western countries towards this incident is intriguing. This incident involved an attack on important civilian infrastructure, which had a great impact and was of a bad nature. However, Western countries and the media remained almost silent, not only selectively ignoring Seymour Hirsch’s report, but also taking a negative or even opposing attitude towards Russia’s call for the establishment of an international commission of inquiry. Third, Germany, Denmark and other European countries launched an investigation into the incident. Why is the progress slow? Is it because of the difficulty in investigation and evidence collection, the lack of clues, or the results of the investigation are too sensitive to be announced under great external pressure? " Wang Zhen said.

  Seymour Hirsch once again pointed his finger at the United States when interviewed by the German media a few days ago. He said that the United States wanted to blackmail Russia by blowing up the "Beixi" natural gas pipeline. In a heavy report of more than 5,000 words published in February, he described in detail the whole process of planning by the US national security department, personally ordering by US President Biden, implementing by the US Navy and cooperating with the Norwegian military, and finally blowing up the "Beixi" natural gas pipeline.

  Karina Zhao, director of the Russian and European Institute of the International Strategy Institute of the Central Party School (National School of Administration), told this reporter that the "Beixi" natural gas pipeline is an important artery related to European energy security, involving the energy interests of almost all EU countries. After the destruction of such an important infrastructure, in addition to the unexpected calm reaction of relevant European countries and the abnormal attitude of refusing to conduct a joint investigation with Russia, what role the United States played in this incident is also an important question.

  "As we all know, the United States has been opposed to ‘ Beixi ’ Natural gas pipelines, trying to interfere and prevent pipeline construction through sanctions and other means, do not want too close energy cooperation between Russia and Europe. Objectively speaking, the United States is indeed this time ‘ Beixi ’ Strategic beneficiary of natural gas pipeline explosion. " Karina Zhao said.

  Why do the United States and Europe dodge?

  The truth of the "Beixi" natural gas pipeline explosion is confusing, as is the evasive attitude of political circles in the United States and Europe and most mainstream western media in investigating the incident.

  Washington post recently reported that although the explosion of the "Beixi" natural gas pipeline aroused many people’s curiosity and speculation, some western officials were in no hurry to find out who blew up the pipeline. In the absence of specific clues, embarrassing silence prevailed. The newspaper quoted a European diplomat as saying that it was like a body at a family gathering. Everyone could see a body lying there, but they were pretending that everything was normal. "It’s better not to know (the truth)."

  Juan gonzalez, founder of the All-American Hispanic Journalists Association, pointed out that the American media and Congress paid little attention to the explosion of the "Beixi" natural gas pipeline. "The media didn’t seem to be interested at all and didn’t want to know what happened there, and no one in the US Congress asked questions about it."

  Why do American and European political circles and most western mainstream media avoid talking about "Beixi"?

  "First of all, the investigation of this matter has not yet reached the final result, and the relevant discussion inevitably involves various ‘ Conspiracy theory ’ This will inevitably affect the unity and trust within Europe and NATO. Secondly, after the outbreak of the conflict between Russia and Ukraine, ‘ Support Ukraine and oppose Russia ’ Has become a kind of western countries ‘ Political correctness ’ , related to this ‘ Beixi ’ Natural gas pipelines are also highly politicized. In this context, for ‘ Beixi ’ The discussion of the natural gas pipeline explosion is likely to be accused of having illusions about Russia, and politicians may not be willing to take such risks. " Wang Zhen pointed out that for European countries that rely on Russian energy, they are victims of the explosion of the "Beixi" natural gas pipeline, and the situation is actually very embarrassing. They have to endure the domestic inflationary pressure caused by "expired gas" without showing their nostalgia for Russian energy, and they are quite passive in terms of energy independence and strategic autonomy.

  Karina Zhao believes that behind the evasive attitude of the United States and Europe is the concern of both sides about their so-called "overall situation". "In Europe’s view, the Russian-Ukrainian conflict led to the destruction of the European security pattern established after World War II, and Europe’s own geopolitical security was directly threatened. At present, the most important thing is to restore the security pattern in Europe, which cannot be separated from the military support of the United States. The United States hopes that the conflict between Russia and Ukraine will completely weaken Russia’s military challenge to the United States. To achieve this goal, it also needs the cooperation of Europe. Both the United States and Europe realize that ‘ Beixi ’ It is a topic that can easily intensify the differences between the two sides. If the investigation goes on, it is likely to damage the unity of the transatlantic alliance. Therefore, the United States and Europe very tacitly choose to ‘ Overall situation ’ I don’t want to touch it now ‘ Beixi ’ This highly controversial topic is likely to aggravate the conflict between the United States and Europe, so as not to affect their most important strategic security. "

  As Washington post said, Western officials would rather not know who the culprit is than find their allies responsible for the explosion of the "Beixi" natural gas pipeline.

  Can the mystery of "Beixi" be solved?

  After the explosion of the "Beixi" natural gas pipeline, the voices of the international community calling for an objective, fair and professional investigation have come and gone. A spokesman for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of China recently said that it has been more than half a year since the explosion of the "Beixi" natural gas pipeline. Finding out the truth as soon as possible and publishing the investigation results are related to the global transnational infrastructure security, as well as the international rule of law and justice.

  Hungarian Foreign Minister Jardot West also said earlier that the explosion of the "Beixi" natural gas pipeline was the first attack on an important infrastructure in Europe and should be regarded as a terrorist attack. Hungary supports a comprehensive, in-depth, systematic and detailed investigation of the incident, so that the international community can know the truth.

  When will the truth of the explosion of the "Beixi" natural gas pipeline surface? Or, is it possible for the world to know the truth?

  Wang Zhen believes that there are three possibilities for the investigation results of the "Beixi" natural gas pipeline explosion: "First, the relevant countries will announce the truth after completing the investigation, and the facts will be revealed to the world, which is the most anticipated result of the international community; Second, after completing the investigation, the relevant countries sealed up the results in the name of confidentiality and national security, and refused to publish the truth to avoid negative impact on the relevant countries and parties; Third, some countries publish false information in the name of investigation to confuse people and obstruct the international community from conducting objective investigations. Judging from the current situation that some countries refuse to conduct international joint investigations, the second situation is more likely, that is, the relevant countries refuse to publish the truth or selectively publish the investigation results in various names. "

  No matter what the truth is, the serious negative impact of the "Beixi" natural gas pipeline explosion on the global geopolitical pattern and energy security has emerged and will deepen day by day.

  Finland’s Helsinki Times pointed out that the explosion of the "Beixi" natural gas pipeline caused huge environmental and social consequences, and many European countries, including Germany, suffered huge losses in industry, and European energy prices soared.

  "The truth of some major events may never be known to the world, but it will inevitably affect or change the trajectory of historical development. ‘ Beixi ’ The explosion of natural gas pipelines will undoubtedly have a major geopolitical impact. " Karina Zhao analyzed that on the one hand, the "Beixi" natural gas pipeline was destroyed, which basically cut off the energy cooperation link between Russia and Europe objectively, making Europe even want to maintain or resume energy cooperation with Russia, but it has become very difficult in physical conditions; On the other hand, at present, there are still many people in European political circles and public opinion circles who accept the American statement that Russia may have destroyed the "Beixi" natural gas pipeline, which further aggravated the antagonism between Russia and Europe.

  Wang Zhen pointed out that in the short term, the explosion of the "Beixi" natural gas pipeline forced some European countries to reduce their energy dependence on Russia, and created opportunities for American energy to enter the European market better and faster after the "shale gas revolution"; In the long run, the incident further highlights NATO’s strategic value in dealing with the so-called "Russian threat", breaks the illusion of reconciliation and cooperation between Russia and Europe in the future, and blocks Europe’s step towards greater strategic autonomy.

In the first quarter, cross-border capital flows were stable, and the two-way opening of capital projects and foreign exchange markets was steadily promoted.

  Topic:In the first quarter of this year, China’s cross-border capital flows remained stable, and supply and demand in the domestic foreign exchange market were independently balanced. At present, the impact of Sino-US trade friction on China’s balance of payments is generally controllable. In this context, the foreign exchange bureau will continue to promote trade and investment facilitation, steadily and orderly promote the two-way opening of capital projects and foreign exchange markets, and at the same time focus on preventing and defusing financial risks, improve the management framework of cross-border capital flows, and safeguard national economic and financial security.

  "Overall, in the first quarter of this year, China’s cross-border capital flows remained stable, and supply and demand in the domestic foreign exchange market were independently balanced." On April 19th, at the press conference of the State Council Office, Wang Chunying, director and spokesperson of the Balance of Payments Department of the State Administration of Foreign Exchange, said that in the first quarter of this year, the global economy continued to recover steadily, and the volatility of the international financial market increased. China’s economic operation has maintained a steady and positive trend, the transformation and upgrading have been further promoted, and the quality and efficiency have been continuously improved. The exchange rate of RMB against the US dollar fluctuated in both directions and remained basically stable, and the exchange rate expectation was reasonably divided.

  Two-way flow of cross-border funds

  The situation is more stable.

  With the normalization of monetary policies in major economies and the intensification of international financial market volatility, cross-border capital flows have attracted much attention in recent years. For the situation in the first quarter, Wang Chunying refined it into one sentence: the two-way flow of cross-border funds is more stable, and the pattern of independent balance between foreign exchange supply and demand is further consolidated.

  According to the data released by the foreign exchange bureau, in the first quarter, the foreign-related income, expenditure, settlement and sale of foreign exchange of market entities showed steady growth. Foreign-related income of banks on behalf of customers increased by 25% year-on-year, foreign-related expenditure increased by 19%, foreign exchange settlement by banks increased by 16%, and foreign exchange sales increased by 9%, indicating that foreign-related economic activities of China’s market players have been promoted in an orderly manner and steadily.

  It is worth noting that foreign exchange trading has not fluctuated greatly. In the first quarter, the RMB exchange rate showed a two-way fluctuation trend driven by market forces. In the first three months of this year, the central parity of the RMB against the US dollar appreciated by 3.9%, mainly reflected in the appreciation of 3.2% in January, and the two-way small fluctuations have become more obvious since February.

  At the same time, the settlement and sale of foreign exchange by enterprises and individuals and the foreign exchange trading of market institutions such as banks are self-balanced. On the one hand, from the point of view of the settlement and sale of foreign exchange by enterprises and individuals, the balance is good, which has continued the trend of alternating small surplus and deficit for more than half a year. From January to March this year, the bank’s settlement and sale of foreign exchange on behalf of customers was a surplus of $2.3 billion, a deficit of $1.6 billion and $2.6 billion respectively; On the other hand, in the foreign exchange market, the foreign exchange supply and demand caused by forward and option transactions, as well as the foreign exchange trading of some overseas institutions participating in the inter-bank foreign exchange market, are other major foreign exchange supply and demand factors, which form a balanced relationship with the difference between the settlement and sale of foreign exchange by enterprises and individuals and realize the independent clearing of the market. Individual purchases of foreign exchange declined slightly month by month, and the cumulative purchases of foreign exchange in the first quarter decreased by 1% year-on-year.

  "We believe that the overall balance and smooth operation of China’s cross-border capital flows will not change." Wang Chunying emphasized that China’s cross-border funds will still maintain a two-way flow and overall balance this year. Internationally, the momentum of global economic recovery has not changed, and the process of monetary policy normalization in major economies still meets market expectations. Of course, external unstable factors continue to exist, and the volatility of the international financial market has increased recently, but the stable factors still dominate. Domestically, the supporting factors of policies and economic fundamentals are more stable. The economy started well, and from the perspective of financial risk prevention and control, very strict arrangements have been made, including promoting the reform of financial supervision system, which have laid a solid foundation for the stable, sustained and healthy development of financial markets.

  Trade friction on China

  The influence of balance of payments is controllable

  Under the background of Sino-US trade friction, all parties are also concerned about whether China will consider strengthening the management of cross-border capital flows or taking other measures to deal with it. "From the current point of view, the impact of Sino-US trade friction on China’s balance of payments is generally controllable." Wang Chunying said that the SAFE also made an in-depth analysis on the possible impact of cross-border capital flows in China.

  At present, China’s current account balance is more balanced and will remain within a reasonable range. In recent years, China’s current account revenue and expenditure have been in a reasonable range of basic balance, and the ratio of current account surplus to GDP in 2017 was 1.3%. In the future, under the influence of internal and external economic and policy environment, the current account revenue and expenditure may be more balanced.

  "In the short term, it is not ruled out that there will be fluctuations in individual quarters, but in the medium and long term, the current account revenue and expenditure will be a stable and orderly development process." Wang Chunying said that the new pattern of China’s opening to the outside world will continue to be promoted in an orderly manner, and the two-way opening of financial markets will be conducive to the balanced flow of cross-border capital. In addition, trade protectionism is not favored by the international market, and the sustained recovery of the euro zone, Japanese and other economies will restrain the sharp strengthening of the US dollar exchange rate, which will also help stabilize China’s cross-border capital flows. Therefore, the two-way flow and overall balance of cross-border funds in China will not change much.

  "Of course, we will continue to pay attention to the progress of Sino-US trade friction, objectively evaluate and judge in time." Wang Chunying emphasized that in fact, we believe that the most fundamental way to adapt to or respond to external shocks or changes in the external environment is still to do our own thing and maintain the stable and healthy development of the domestic economy.

  To this end, on the one hand, the SAFE will continue to promote trade and investment facilitation, focus on promoting trade and investment facilitation, deepen the reform of foreign exchange management, steadily and orderly promote the two-way opening of capital account and foreign exchange market, and serve the new pattern of comprehensive opening up of the country and the development of the real economy. On the other hand, we should focus on preventing and resolving financial risks, improve the management framework of cross-border capital flows, prevent cross-border capital flows risks, ensure the safety, flow, preservation and appreciation of foreign exchange reserves, and safeguard national economic and financial security.

  Steady and orderly progress

  Capital account convertibility

  "We will steadily and orderly promote capital account convertibility and promote the two-way opening of financial markets. In this regard, we will continue to promote the opening of domestic stock and bond markets, improve bond links, study Huluntong, and support the interconnection mechanism of Shanghai-Hong Kong and Shenzhen-Hong Kong stock markets." Wang Chunying emphasized.

  Recently, at the 2018 annual meeting of Boao Forum for Asia, Yi Gang, governor of the People’s Bank of China, announced the specific measures and timetable for further expanding the opening up of the financial industry, and made it clear that the opening up of the financial industry will cooperate with the reform of the exchange rate formation mechanism and the process of capital account convertibility to advance together.

  Since the end of 2017, Shanghai and Shenzhen have launched a new round of QDLP (Qualified Domestic Limited Partner) and QDIE (Qualified Domestic Investment Enterprise) related work, and the market response has been positive. Wang Chunying introduced that recently, according to the pilot demand and foreign exchange situation in Shanghai and Shenzhen, the foreign exchange bureau plans to increase the total amount of these two places. In the next step, we will steadily support the opening of the financial market according to the pilot and balance of payments, and further improve the foreign exchange management systems such as QFII, RQFII and QDII, actively support domestic enterprises with the ability and conditions to carry out real and compliant foreign investment, optimize financial services and business environment, and promote the steady growth of foreign investment in China.

  Next, China will steadily promote capital account convertibility, deepen the reform of the formation mechanism of RMB exchange rate marketization, establish and improve a more open and competitive foreign exchange market, and further enhance the freedom and convenience of cross-border trade and investment. At the same time, strengthen the supervision capacity building of the foreign exchange market, strengthen infrastructure construction, strengthen the operational capacity building of foreign exchange reserves, actively support the "Belt and Road" and international capacity cooperation, and ensure the safety, flow, preservation and appreciation of foreign exchange reserves. (Economic Daily China Economic Net reporter Chen Guojing)

Hu Jintao: The fundamental reason for all the achievements and progress in reform and opening up is to open up the road to Socialism with Chinese characteristics.

Topic: The 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China

Hu Jintao: The fundamental reason for all the achievements and progress in reform and opening up is to open up the road to Socialism with Chinese characteristics.


   





    On October 15th, The 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China was grandly opened in the Great Hall of the People. Xinhua News Agency reporter Li Tao photo


    Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, October 15th, when talking about the great historical process of reform and opening up, Comrade Hu Jintao pointed out that facts have eloquently proved that reform and opening up is the key choice to determine the fate of contemporary China and the only way to develop Socialism with Chinese characteristics and realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. Only socialism can save China, and only reform and opening up can develop China, socialism and Marxism.


    Hu Jintao said that we are about to celebrate the 30th anniversary of reform and opening up. In 1978, our party held the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee with great historical significance, which opened a new historical period of reform and opening up. Since then, the people of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and China have written a new magnificent epic of the Chinese nation’s self-improvement and indomitable endeavor with indomitable enterprising spirit and magnificent innovative practice. The outlook of the people of China, the outlook of socialist China and the outlook of the Communist Party of China (CPC) have undergone historic changes.


    Hu Jintao pointed out that reform and opening up is a new great revolution led by the Party under the new era conditions, with the aim of liberating and developing social productive forces, realizing national modernization, enriching the people of China and rejuvenating the great Chinese nation. It is to promote the self-improvement and development of China’s socialist system, give socialism new vitality, and build and develop Socialism with Chinese characteristics; It is to strengthen and improve the Party’s construction in leading the development and progress of contemporary China, to maintain and develop the Party’s advanced nature, and to ensure that the Party is always at the forefront of the times. Hu Jintao emphasized that we should always remember that the great cause of reform and opening up was based on the valuable experience gained by the first generation of central collective leadership of the Party with Comrade Mao Zedong at the core, which led the whole Party and people of all nationalities to establish a new China, made great achievements in socialist revolution and construction, and painstakingly explored the laws of socialist construction. The victory of the new-democratic revolution and the establishment of the basic socialist system have laid a fundamental political premise and institutional foundation for all the development and progress of contemporary China.


    We should always remember that the great cause of reform and opening up was initiated by the second generation of central collective leadership of the Party with Comrade Deng Xiaoping at the core, led by the whole Party and people of all ethnic groups throughout the country. In the face of the crisis caused by the "Cultural Revolution" for ten years, the second generation of the central collective leadership of the Party persisted in emancipating the mind and seeking truth from facts, scientifically evaluated Comrade Mao Zedong and Mao Zedong Thought with great political and theoretical courage, completely denied the wrong theory and practice of "taking class struggle as the key link", made a historic decision to shift the work center of the Party and the state to economic construction and implement reform and opening up, and established the basic line for the primary stage of socialism. Blow the clarion call of the times to go our own way and build Socialism with Chinese characteristics, establish Deng Xiaoping Theory, and guide the whole party and people of all ethnic groups to stride forward on the great journey of reform and opening up.


    We should always remember that the great cause of reform and opening-up was inherited, developed and successfully pushed into the 21st century by the third generation of central collective leadership of the Party with Comrade Jiang Zemin at the core. From the Fourth Plenary Session of the Thirteenth Central Committee to the Sixteenth National Congress, the third generation of the central leading collective of the Party, which was appointed at a critical historical juncture, held high the great banner of Deng Xiaoping Theory, persisted in reform and opening up, kept pace with the times, relied on the party and people to defend Socialism with Chinese characteristics, create a new socialist market economy system, create a new situation of all-round opening up, promote the new great project of party building, establish Theory of Three Represents, and continue to lead the ship of reform and opening up in the right direction.


    Hu Jintao said: since the 16th National Congress, guided by Deng Xiaoping Theory and Theory of Three Represents, we have followed the development and changes at home and abroad, seized the important period of strategic opportunities, carried forward the spirit of seeking truth from facts, pioneering and enterprising, persisted in theoretical innovation and practical innovation, made great efforts to promote scientific development, promote social harmony, improve the socialist market economic system, and unswervingly pushed forward the great cause of reform and opening up in the practice of building a well-off society in an all-round way. The most striking feature of the new period is reform and opening up, the most remarkable achievement in the new period is rapid development, and the most prominent symbol in the new period is to keep pace with the times. Socialism and Marxism are full of vitality on the land of China, bringing more benefits to the people and enabling the Chinese nation to catch up with the trend of the times and usher in a bright future of great rejuvenation.


    Hu Jintao pointed out that reform and opening up, as a new great revolution, cannot be smooth sailing, nor can it be accomplished overnight. The most fundamental thing is that reform and opening up conforms to the party’s heart and people’s hearts and conforms to the trend of the times. The direction and road are completely correct, and the achievements and achievements cannot be denied. There is no way out for pause and retrogression.


    Hu Jintao said that in the historical process of reform and opening-up, our Party has combined upholding the basic principles of Marxism with promoting the sinicization of Marxism, adhering to the Four Cardinal Principles with persisting in reform and opening-up, respecting the people’s initiative with strengthening and improving the Party’s leadership, adhering to the basic socialist system with developing the market economy, and promoting the reform of the economic foundation with the reform of the superstructure. Combining the development of social productive forces with the improvement of the civilization quality of the whole nation, improving efficiency with the promotion of social equity, adhering to independence with participation in economic globalization, promoting reform and development with maintaining social stability, and promoting the great cause of Socialism with Chinese characteristics with the new great project of party building, we have gained valuable experience in getting rid of poverty, accelerating modernization and consolidating and developing socialism in a developing country with a population of over one billion. Hu Jintao emphasized that the fundamental reason for all the achievements and progress we have made since the reform and opening up can be summed up as follows: opening up the road of Socialism with Chinese characteristics and forming the system of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Theory. To hold high the great banner of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, the most fundamental thing is to adhere to this road and this theoretical system.


    Under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, Socialism with Chinese characteristics Road is based on the basic national conditions, centering on economic construction, adhering to the Four Cardinal Principles, persisting in reform and opening up, liberating and developing social productive forces, consolidating and improving the socialist system, building a socialist market economy, socialist democratic politics, advanced socialist culture and a harmonious socialist society, and building a prosperous, strong, democratic, civilized and harmonious socialist modern country. The reason why Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s road is completely correct and can lead China’s development and progress lies in that we not only adhere to the basic principles of scientific socialism, but also endow it with distinctive China characteristics according to China’s reality and the characteristics of the times. In contemporary China, adhering to the Socialism with Chinese characteristics Road means truly adhering to socialism. Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s theoretical system is a scientific theoretical system including Deng Xiaoping Theory, Theory of Three Represents and Scientific Outlook on Development. This theoretical system has adhered to and developed Marxism–Leninism and Mao Zedong Thought, condensed the wisdom and painstaking efforts of several generations of the Communist Party of China (CPC) people to lead the people in their unremitting exploration and practice, and is the latest achievement of China Marxism, the party’s most valuable political and spiritual wealth, and the common ideological basis for the United struggle of people of all ethnic groups throughout the country. Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s theoretical system is a constantly developing and open theoretical system. In contemporary China, adhering to Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s theoretical system means truly adhering to Marxism.


Editor: Wang Yuxi